2019-2020 学年度第一学期联片办学期末考试
高二 英语
第 I 卷(选择题 70 分)
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分)
第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
I sometimes feel left out with my friends at the party. What can I do? — Susan
Alice: Speak to your best friend before you arrive and ask her to make sure you don’t
get left out of the group. That way, she will know to include you in all the fun. Make
the effort to speak to some other people at the party. You might even make a new
friend or two.
Sometimes I think parties get boring and I want to go home! — Jenny
Alice: Even a great party will drag if you’re not enjoying yourself. Making the effort
to dance and have a chat with your friends will beat the boredom! You don’t have to
stay to the very end of the party.
Our school is having a Christmas dance party but I’m really shy. Shall I go or not? —
Emma
Alice: Part of you would like to go to the party, so give it a try. Let good friends know
how you feel and make sure you’ll have people to dance with when the evening
comes. Practice some fun dances so you’ll feel comfortable on the dance floor.
Whenever I go to a party, my dad comes to pick me up at 8 pm. I always have to leave
earlier than the rest of my friends and I get really angry with my dad. — Anny
Alice: Talk with your dad and let him know how you feel. It feels hard to have
different rules from your friends but don’t worry too much — your friends are
probably picked up soon after you anyway.1. Alice advises Susan to _____.
A. stay with her friends B. ask her friend for help
C. leave the party at once D. make fun of her friends
2. The underlined word “drag” is closest in meaning to “_____”.
A. fail B. improve C. be boring D. be pleasant
3. What worries Anny?
A. Her dad is strict with her. B. She always argues with her dad.
C. Nobody picks her up after the party.
D. She can’t go to the party with her friends.
4. Where can you probably find the text?
A. In a notice. B. In a guidebook. C. In a famous novel. D. In a popular
magazine.
B
The word “invent” comes from a Latin word which means “to find.” Garrett
Morgan, an African-American, was one such inventor. His first job was repairing
machines in a factory. By accident, he had invented the hair straightener. He sold his
products and then continued with his career as an inventor.
Every day, Garrett Morgan watched traffic become more dangerous. Cars,
bicycles and walkers all competed to cross the street. Police officers made simple
“stop / go” signals at busy crossroads, but cars, bicycles and walkers still rushed into
the crossroads at different speeds and many crashed into each other. One day he saw a
traffic accident between a car and a bicycle at a busy crossroads. he realized ,the
problem with the traffic light, was its poor design: the traffic signal lacked a transition
(过渡) between “stop” and “go.”
Morgan invented a new traffic signal that added a “caution ( 警 告 )” light that
made traffic move more smoothly and safely. His traffic light stood on a T-shaped pole ( 杆) with arms that flashed a red light to stop traffic in all directions, allowing
walkers to cross safely. After walkers crossed, traffic could only go in one direction.
Soon, cities everywhere wanted his traffic light. In 1923, a popular electric
company paid Morgan $40,000 to make and sell his invention. Traffic lights today
work in the same basic way.
The traffic light is Morgan’s most famous invention. In 1963, the United States
government gave Garrett Morgan an award for his life-saving idea.
5. What can we learn about Garrett Morgan from Paragraph 1?
A. He worked in a factory all his life. B. He led a hard life in his early years.
C. He made money from hair straighteners.
D. He dreamed of being an inventor when he was a child.
6. What made Morgan invent the traffic light?
A. A traffic accident. B. A car driver’s advice.
C. Worry about his safety. D. Hard work of police officers.
7. According to the text, Garrett Morgan’s traffic light _____.
A. made cars move more slowly B. needed no help from police officers
C. was special because it had a “caution” light
D. was very different from the ones we use today
C
Living on mountainous La Gomera, one of Spain’s Canary Islands off West
Africa, Juan Cabello takes pride in not using a mobile phone or the Internet to
communicate. Like his father and grandfather, he uses Silbo Gomero, a language that
is whistled (吹口哨), not spoken, and that can be heard more than two miles away.
“I use it for everything: to talk to my wife, to tell my kids something, to find a
friend if we get lost in a crowd,” Cabello says. “I also make a living from Silbo,
performing daily exhibitions at a restaurant.”People throughout La Gomera are known to have used Silbo in the past as a
way of communicating over long distances. A strong whistle saved farmers from
walking over the hills to give messages or news to neighbors. Then came the phone.
Nowadays, it’s hard to know how many people still use Silbo. In 1999, it was
introduced as a compulsory subject (必修学科) in La Gomera’s primary schools, in
an effort to prevent the language from going silent. Now 3,000 students are studying it,
but only a few people are believed to be able to communicate fully in the whistling
language.
“Silbo is said to be the most important cultural heritage (遗产) we have,” said
Moises Plasencia, the director of the Canary Islands’ government’s historical heritage
department.
In fact, little is known about Silbo’s origins. Silbo-like whistling has been found
in parts of Greece, Turkey, China and Mexico, but none is as developed as Silbo
Gomero. One study is looking for signs of Silbo in Venezuela, Cuba and Texas, all
places to which Gomerans have gone in the past during hard economic times.
“Silbo has many historical and linguistic (语言学上的) values,” Plasencia said.
And, as Cabello explains, “It’s good for just about anything except for romance:
everyone on the island would hear what you’re saying!”
8. Juan Cabello uses Silbo Gomero _____.
A. in his daily life B. to learn computers
C. just to make a living D. only when eating at restaurants
9. What can we learn about Silbo Gomero?
A. It first started in Greece. B. It is in danger of dying out.
C. It is helpful in keeping secrets. D. It is the oldest way of communicating.
10. Plasencia thinks it’s very important to _____.
A. know the origins of Silbo Gomero B. find the values of Silbo Gomero
C. have more cultural heritages D. protect Silbo Gomero11. What is mainly described in the text?
A. A school’s subject. B. A famous performer.
C. An unusual language. D. A mountainous island.
D
The Internet is a growing new world that has been developing ever since it was
created many years ago. The only reason Internet sales are not taxed (征税) is because
we did not know the Internet would be used to sell products when it was
created. Internet sales are no different than going into the store to buy the exact same
product except for the fact that Internet sales are not taxed.
When buying online, people cannot see and touch the product the same way they
could in a store. To fix this, customers are going into the store to see the product.
Then if they like the product, they buy it online to save money on the sales tax. This is
a form of tax evasion (逃税) if you ask me!
Everyone has to pay the tax in the store so they should have to pay taxes online
as well. Also, the added money brought in through Internet taxing could help the
government to fund (为……拨款) certain policies and other things that they could not
do without the added funds. This could go toward the country’s schools or other
things necessary for society to function well. These funds could be extremely
beneficial because of the recession (经济衰退) that the country is in at this point.
Internet taxing is a way to increase those funds and in turn improve the quality of life
for all who live in that country.
In conclusion, there are many more positives than negatives in the argument over
taxing Internet sales. I do understand that I may have to pay more if I want to buy
something online, but the funds stay within my society and help my country. The
added cost may hurt me at first but in the end, the funds will help me and others in our
country.
12. The text mainly discusses _____.
A. whether it is a good way to buy things onlineB. whether Internet sales should be taxed
C. why people love to buy things online
D. why Internet sales are not taxed
13. Internet sales are not taxed because _____.
A. selling online was unexpected B. they are different from store sales
C. people don’t know how to tax them D. many people are against taxing them
14. What can we learn from Paragraph 2?
A. Online shoppers find it difficult to buy satisfactory goods.
B. Customers get better products at a lower price online.
C. Problems related to online shopping are hard to fix.
D. Online shoppers probably try to avoid paying tax.
15. According to the author, taxing Internet sales _____.
A. is good for all people B. can help the country out of the recession
C. can help improve the quality of products
D. is beneficial to the development of Internet
第二节 (共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两
项为多余选项。
What are the advantages and disadvantages of eating fast food?
Many people do not have time to eat home-cooked food. _16 _ There’re more
than 13,000 McDonald’s restaurants in the United States itself, and over 8,000 KFCs
in 80 countries. In most cities, it is not difficult to find hamburgers and pizza.
Advantages of fast food
__ 17_ Eating fast food helps working people and students to get back to work as
quickly as possible. Besides, many love the look, smell and taste of it. Perhaps the greatest advantage is the price. _18_ If one lives alone, then it is cheaper to buy a
meal at the supermarket than cook it at home.
Disadvantages of fast food
The greatest disadvantage of fast food is the bad effect that it has on one’s health.
Many people feel that fast food is unhealthy because it contains a lot of artificial
ingredients (人造成分). Some even think that it is addictive (上瘾的) because of the
ingredients. __19_ Fast food may lead to obesity( 肥 胖 症 ) in the American
population.
__20 _ I believe that it can be a good thing, as long as people do not eat it too
often, eat plenty of fruit and vegetables, and also do plenty of exercise to keep in
shape.
A. Fast food does raise health concerns.
B. It is often cheaper than other kinds of restaurant food.
C. In short, fast food has both advantages and disadvantages.
D. Fast food probably makes people much fatter than before.
E. More and more fruit and vegetables are offered in fast food.
F. The most evident advantage of fast food is that it saves time.
G. Because of our non-stop modern lifestyle, fast food is popular almost everywhere.
第二部分: 英语知识运用 (共两节,满分 45 分)
第一节 完形填空(共 20 小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳
选项。
“A public-speaking competition will be held next Monday. Each student will give
a two-minute speech,” Mr. Taylor said.
The idea of 21 in front of the class made me 22 . On the bus home, I asked
Tanya, “What will I give a speech about?” “I don’t know. What can you 23 for two minutes?” she said.
“ 24 !” I said. “All I’ll be able to 25 is my shaky legs and voice!”
I tried thinking and thinking. Maybe ...
“Yes!” I said. “I’ll talk about how scared I am of public speaking.”
For the whole 26 , I felt nervous and worried. I wished for road-closing snow
and I even 27 flying to South America.
The day came. It hadn’t 28 , and I hadn’t gone on vacation. Fifty students
went into the hall.
“Andrew Addison.” My name was called.
I stood up. I begged my legs to stop shaking but they didn’t 29 .
“He-ll-o,” I said. Someone laughed quietly.
I 30 again, “Hello.”
Better — 31 I still sounded like a scared dog.
I looked at my notes but they were unclear in my hands. No 32 there. What
was my first line? I closed my eyes.
Yes! That was it. “I 33 public speaking,” I said. Some laughed.
“My hands shake.” Another 34 . I showed the 35 my shaking legs. Everyone
laughed. I looked at Tanya and she gave me a big smile. My speech flooded back to
me. My knees settled and my hands 36 .
“Many people feel like 37 when they have to give a speech,” I stopped for a
second. “But I guess I’m the only one who 38 bought a ticket to Brazil.” I was on a
roll and my two minutes 39 .
Laughter and clapping floated around me 40 I finished my speech. I had given
my audience an excellent speech.
21. A. singing B. dancing C. speaking D. writing
22. A. excited B. frightened C. interested D. bored23. A. talk about B. learn of C. find out D. wait for
24. A. Anything B. Everything C. Something D. Nothing
25. A. give away B. think about C. get into D. work out
26. A. morning B. week C. month D. year
27. A. considered B. risked C. enjoyed D. missed
28. A. rained B. cleared C. snowed D. blown
29. A. decide B. feel C. understand D. listen
30. A. failed B. tried C. cried D. moved
31. A. but B. or C. because D. so
32. A. time B. luck C. help D. money
33. A. regret B. choose C. forget D. hate
34. A. laugh B. joke C. game D. example
35. A. teachers B. students C. doctor D. audience
36. A. shook B. relaxed C. closed D. hurt
37. A. dreaming B. preparing C. disappearing D. celebrating
38. A. even B. almost C. also D. still
39. A. flew B. stopped C. started D. grew
40. A. since B. for C. as D. if
第 II 卷(非选择题 50 分)
第二节 语法填空 (共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
Swedish businessman Nile is delighted with his new hotel, the world’s first
igloo(冰屋) hotel.
41.______(build) in a small town, it has been attracting lots of visitors but soon
the fun will be over. In two weeks’ time, Nile’s ice creation 42.______(be) nothing more than a pool of water.“We don’t see it as a big problem,”he says.“We just look
forward to 43._______(replace) it.
Nile built his first igloo in 1991 for an art exhibition. It was 44._______
successful that he designed the present one ,45.________ measures roughly 200
square meters. Six workmen spent more than eight weeks—pilling 1,000 tons of snow
onto a wooden base, when the snow froze, the base 46._______(remove).
After their stay, all visitors will receive a survival certificate( 证 书 )
47._____(record) their success. With no windows, nowhere to hang clothes and
temperatures below 0℃, it may seem more like a survival test 48.______ a relaxing
hotel break.“It’s great fun ,” Nile explains,“as well as a good start in survival
training.”
The 49._______(popular) of the igloo is beyond doubt, it is now attracting
tourists from all over the world. 50.______ least 800 people have stayed at the igloo
this season even though there are only 10 rooms.
第三部分:写作(共两节,满分 35 分)
第一节 短文改错(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有 10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除
或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号∧,并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线\划掉。
修改:在错词下面划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2、只允许修改 10 处,多者(从
第 11 处起)不计分。
I’ve learned from the newspaper that my company is looking for a clerk. I’m
very interesting in the job and I’d like to apply for at the position.
First of all, allow me introduce myself .I have just graduated from senior high
school and take the College Entrance Examination. I want to find an part-time job in the summer. I’m 18 years old and have a good knowledge of English. In fact, I won
the first prize in the English competition hold in our school last year. Beside, I’m
quite easy-going and therefore very popular among my classmate.
I sincere hope you can give me a chance. I’m looking forward to your early
reply.
第二节 书面表达(25 分)
假定你是李华,想邀请你的外教 Henry 一起参观中国剪纸(paper-cutting)艺
术展。请给他写封邮件, 内容包括:
1. 展览时间、地点; 2.展览内容。
注意: 1.词数 100 左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使上下文连贯;
Dear Mr. Henry,
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________
Y
ours,
L
i Hua
2019-2020 学年度第一学期联片办学期末考试
高二 英语 答案
阅读理解(共 20 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 40 分)
1-5 B C A D C 6-10 A C A B D
11-15 C B A D A 16-20 G F B D C
完形填空(共 20 小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)
21-25 C B A D B 26-30 B A C D B
31-35 A C D A D 36-40 B C B A C
语法填空 (共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
41.Built 42.will be 43. replacing 44.so 45. which
46.was removed 47.recording 48.than 49.popularity 50.At
短文改错(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
51.my 改为 your 52.interesting 改为 interested 53. 去掉 at
54.me 后面加 to 55.take 改为 taken 56.an 改为 a
57.hold 改为 held 58.Beside 改为 Besides
59.classmate 改为 classmates 60.sincere 改为 sincerely
书面表达(25 分)
略