2019年秋季期高一期末质量监测
英 语
考生注意：
1.本试卷共150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A. £ 19. 15. B. f 9. 18. C. £ 9. 15.
答案是C。
1. How does the woman feel about the movie?
A. It’s exciting. B. It’s boring. C.It’s disappointing.
2. What does Jane mean?
A. She is too old for the doll.
B. She likes her mother’s present.
C. Her father is right.
3. What does the woman think of the cost of staying in the hotel?
A. It was low. B. It was reasonable. C. It was high.
4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Their TV sets. B. Their children. C. Their watches.
5. What would the man like to do?
A. Watch a football match.
B. Help train a basketball team.
C. Join the school volunteer project.
第二节（共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. When will Linda take the exam again?
A. This monen. B. This year. C. Next year.
7. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Classmates. B. Mother and son. C. Doctor and patient.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. How long is the speakers’ holiday?
A. Two weeks. B. A week. C. A month.
9. What does the man advise the woman to do?
A. Close her eyes and relax.
B. Talk to him.
C. Give up the holiday and work hard.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What is the man calling about?
A. The bathroom in the hotel.
B. Some furniture sold in the market.
C. The apartment advertised in the paper.
11. How much rent is the apartment every month7
A. $ 15. B. $50. C. $500.
12. What will the man do this afternoon?
A. Have a meeting.
B. Buy some chairs.
C. Go to have a look at the house.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Which country do the man and his wife choose for their holiday?
A. Britain. B. Australia. C. Japan.
14. Why does the man’s wife refuse to travel by ship?
A. She often gets seasick.
B. She has made many ship travels.
C. She feels dangerous about ships.
15. What does the woman suggest about the hotel?
A. Choosing a cheap one.
B. Finding more information about it online.
C. Booking a high-star one.
16. What does the man want to see most while traveling?
A. Man-made buildings.
B. The beauty of natural scenery.
C. His wife’s favorite attractions.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Who is the speech mainly for?
A. Parents. B. Children. C. Shopkeepers.
18. What’s the first thing that needs to be considered for kids’ toys?
A. The color. B. The price. C. The size.
19. Why parents should refuse to buy toys with small parts for their kids?
A. They might be eaten by their kids.
B. They are not allowed by law.
C. They can’t function well.
20. Which one is an acceptable toy according to the speaker?
A. A metal toy. B. A cloth toy. C. A glass toy.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Love sugar-white sand beaches? Love skiing (滑雪）down the side of a mountain? What ever you like, you will find the best winter travel destination (目的地）in the following list.
Paradise Island, Bahamas
Best for： Families and water babies
It’s one of the Atlantis resorts (旅游胜地）in the Caribbean* The Coral towers and Marina Vil lage (an open-air shopping and dining market) are two reasons to visit this Caribbean popular travel destination. Don’t forget about Aqua venture, the world’s largest open-air water park. With the win ter temperatures between 15°C and 24℃, it’s a perfect place to escape the cold.
Salt Lake City, Utah
Best for: Winter sports lovers
Salt Lake City is known as “Ski City”. It’s one of four best ski resorts in the USA. Salt Lake City welcomes winter sports lovers all around the world. In addition to wonderful skiing tracks, Utah Olympic Park offers an unforgettable experience.
Iceland
Best for： Extreme Adventurers
Iceland in the winter is very beautiful. The temperatures there aren’t as low as you think. There’s no better time than winter to view the Northern Lights. Short winter days mean you’ll have an even greater chance to catch the magic. An increasing number of flights in and out of Reykjavik make it easier than ever to visit Iceland.
Orlando, Florida
Best for： Theme park lovers
Orlando is another destination for winter travel. The weather is fine in winter. With the largest Disney World in the world, Orlando must be a good place to travel.
21. What can visitors do on Paradise Island?
A. Ski down the mountain.
B. Play in the water park.
C. Visit the Olympic Park.
D. Take pictures in Disney World.
B. water babies D. extreme adventurers
22.Where can visitors go to enjoy the Northern Lights?
A. Salt Lake City. B. Orlando.
C.Iceland. D. Paradise Island.
23.Orlando is the best destination for .
A. winter sports lovers B. water babies.
C. theme park lovers D.extreme adventurers.
B
Located a few blocks away from the White House, Sakina Halal Grill in Washington DC is a restaurant with a difference. Enter during the busy lunch time and you will find business men and women eating side by side with the homeless. The owner Kazi Mannan, who is from Pakistan, would not run it in any other way.
Growing up in a village with no electricity, running water or even a building for a school, Kazi is familiar with poverty and hunger. Even in those hard days, whenever his mother Sakina cooked for her own children, she would provide some for her neighbours as well.
When Kazi reached America, he only had three dollars in his hand With the help of a Pakistani bus driver, he finally earned a down payment (首付款）on a restaurant.
The first thing he did was to change the name of the restaurant. He named it after his mother Sakina Halal Grill, whom he lost 26 years ago. But he did not stop there. Keeping his mother’s teachings in mind, he not only used her old recipes (菜谱）but also decided to let the homeless eat at his restaurant for free. On the opening day of the restaurant, Kazi personally walked to the nearby park and invited the homeless there to have food at his restaurant.
Many friends said, “Don’t let homeless people come inside your restaurant. They will ruin your business. ” “But I don’t care. If I fail, I fail!” said Kazi Mannan.
In less than 5 years, Sakina Halal Grill has risen to such popularity that Kazi is able to feed over 16,000 people for free every year. He also prepares extra food on Sundays for nearly 50 homeless people at the Georgetown Ministry Center. His deeds (事迹）encourage locals to volunteer there as well.
24. What’s special about Sakina Halal Grill?
A.Its owner’s special way of decoration.
B. Allowing the homeless to eat in it for free.
C. Being located next to the White House.
D. Its recipes learned from a famous cook.
25.Why did Kazi change the name of the restaurant?
A. To memorise his mother.
B. To attract more customers.
C. To complete his mother’s wishes.
D. To thank the Pakistani bus driver.
26.Which of the following can best describe Kazi?
A. Selfish and mean. B. Brave and reliable.
C. Honest and stubborn D. Kind and encouraging.
27. What does the story want to tell us?
A. Kindness brings good business.
B. Technology is power.
C. Money talks.
D. A good friend is good for business.
C
It’s not possible to stay together with loved ones all the time. Sometimes family members have to be far away from each other. During that time they might face something terrible. Although we know what they are suffering，being far away makes it harder to help and com fort (安慰）loved ones. There is no use worrying a lot about them. Instead, keeping a posi tive attitude of support is more helpful than getting into worrying about the person. I think it is what I can do to help my loved ones.
My daughter has been working full-time during summer about 10 hours a day. She has to study hard for a big entrance exam. At first, like most people,I wanted to try to solve the problems and analyse (分析）the situation. Was there a better way of time management? Was there a better way of studying for this test? However, that was not always helpful. Some times, it even gave more pressure to her. Sometimes it might sound like there was something wrong to improve. However, it was just tiring at the end of the day.What would be the kind thing to do in this situation? It was hard to read someone’s mind. I decided to just chat with her online and to send
a hug emoji (表情符号）this time. It seemed more suitable than talking about solutions. Giving space can also be an act of help, comfort and kindness.
It is a fun and meaningful experiment to actively think about kind things to do rather than let it happen naturally. I’ve realized it and I’m grateful for this chance to share online. Give it a try too and you’ll enjoy sweetness.
28.What can we learn from the first paragraph?
A. Worry is the best comfort to a loved one.
B. It is impossible to love someone around us.
C. The distance helps you do more to loved ones.
D.It’s no use worrying a lot about loved ones not around us.
30. How did the author comfort her daughter at last?
A. By talking about solutions.
B. By analysing all problems.
C. By buying a gift for her.
D. By giving simple emojis online.
31. What is the author’s purpose in writing the passage?
A. To advise people to comfort loved ones as he did.
B. To tell us the ways to get along with others.
C. To discuss the rebuilding of personal relationships.
D. To show distance makes it hard to comfort loved ones.
32. Where is the passage probably taken from?
A. A life journal. B. A newspaper.
C. A website. D. A speech report.
D
Millions of people suffer from motion sickness (晕动症）.They have a lot of activities they fear. They often avoid doing these activities which include long-distance airplane travel, sea-trips, road-trips，even certain movies and video games. However, the French company Boarding Ring promises that it has its way to solve the problem, as long as the users are will ing to wear Boarding Glasses!
Why do many people suffer from motion sickness? It is believed that the brain
fails to deal with mixed signals from body parts. For example, when you are looking at your phone on a moving bus, your inner ear realizes the move but your eyes, focused on the screen, think you don’t move.
Boarding Glasses tries to ease (减轻）motion sickness by making the user’s eyes and ears transmit the same message. After the brain receives the same message, it will think you are in a moving environment. Though that sounds difficult, the science behind the glasses is surprisingly sim ple. The plastic frames (框架）,made up of two round frames on the front and two on the side, are filled with some blue liquid. Any movement can cause the liquid to flow around the eyes. This allows the eyes to sense the move and send the correct signal to the brain.
According to Antoine Jeannin, CEO of Boarding Ring, Boarding Glasses has been tested. The CEO said that over 95 percent of the users felt better after wearing the glasses. The best part is that Boarding Glasses only has a frame» so a single pair can be worn among a group of friends, or even an entire family!
33. Why do some people suffer from motion sickness according to the passage?
A. Their eyes can’t see the move.
B. Their bodies are in a bad condition.
C. Their ears can’t hear in a moving environment.
D. Their brains can’t deal with mixed signals from body parts.
34. What is the third paragraph mainly about?
A. The shortcomings of Boarding Glasses.
B. The design for Boarding Glasses’ future.
C. The working principle of Boarding Glasses.
D. The response of people wearing Boarding Glasses.
35. Which word can best replace the underlined word “transmit” in paragraph 3?
A. calm B. send C. destroy D. attack
36. What might be the best title for the passage?
A. Boarding Glasses Promises to Ease Motion Sickness
B. Why Do People Dislike Motion Sickness
C. Why Do People Suffer from Motion Sickness
D. Boarding Glasses Can Make You See the World Clearly
第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The time-out (暂停）is a method to punish your children’s misbehavior (不当行为）.Chil dren are taken away from their present situation for a few minutes. During the time-out they are put in a place and not allowed to do anything. It’s a great way to help your children calm down and realize their shortcomings. 36 .
Decide what is worth a time-out
Find a quiet moment to discuss a time-out principle for your family, determining where you’ll give time-outs, for what reasons, and for how long. 37 • And you can make your
first time-out feel prepared and calm.
Give a warning
Instead of suddenly giving a time-out to your children, warn them that they’ll get one if they continue to be naughty. 38 .At this age children are often angry without realizing it.
Giving them a time-out can make them cairn. Some kids dislike time-outs very much, so that finally the warning itself does the job. However, warnings are not enough. When your chil dren hit，kick, or bite someone, use a time-out right away.
39
It’s a good idea to choose a time-out place, such as a chair or the end of a hallway. But remember that the place you choose needs to be safe and shouldn’t be frightening.
Decide how long time-outs will last
40 ,Your children should have enough time to stop misbehaving and calm down.If it is too short or too long, your children may forget the punishment or become upset. Many experts advise one minute per year of your children’s age. You can watch the clock yourself or set an alarm clock and tell them that the punishment is over when it rings.
A. Select a place
B. Use time-out regularly
C. A time-out needs enough time
D. You needn’t make decisions in a hurry
E. Here are a few ways to make it work for you
F. Give your children hugs and kisses after the time-out
G. This gives them a chance to control their own behavior first
第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节（共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Although we were away from the coast and the busy environment, we were able to cele brate Christmas in a traditional Portuguese (葡萄牙的）way! This was the reason why we 41 to Alte, a small mountain village 35 kilometers away from the coast of Armacao da Pera. It seemed a 42 place to spend Christmas.
It was the day before Christmas that I drove my family to Alte. At 8:30, we 43 and then walked up to the 44 .There was a bonfire (篝火）45 in front of the church, and people were already starting to arrive. We went inside and 46 a nice place to sit down. 47, the church was also full during the celebration!
Villagers 48 around the bonfire and someone was 49 away a small piece of cake and a glass of wine. We are so glad to 50 this traditional activity that we stayed a little longer， 51 the Christmas Eve by the bonfire, together with the villagers of Alte.
It was a cold，yet beautiful morning when we 52 up at Christmas day! I took over the 53 of preparing breakfast. I made a great one with bread, fried eggs，sausages, tomatoes, cucumber and some 54 fruits. Anyway, it’s Christmas! After a fancy break fast, we 55 about 10 minutes walking down the hill and spent some moments taking 56 at the waterfalls. It was a very nice 57 and we have totally enjoyed 58 and peace. Later that day, many Portuguese people went down to 59 the falls too.
After that, we drank a cup of coffee together, admiring the beautiful views
before us! What a wonderful Christmas morning and an 60 experience!
41. A. moved B. flew C. drove D. saw
42. A. nearby B. separate C. lonely D. perfect
43. A. came B. arrived C. stayed D. stopped
44. A. hospital B. house C. school D. village
45. A. set B. lit C. caught D. put
46. A. chose B. designed C. prepared D. examined
47. A. Hopefully B. Surprisingly C. Luckily D. Briefly
48. A. gathered B. listened C. looked D. turned
49. A. taking B. giving C. carrying D. bringing
50. A. sort out B. get over C. care about D. join in
51. A. introducing B. expecting C. enjoying D. containing
52. A. stood B. shut C. opened D. woke
53. A. position B. life C. task D. space
54. A. fresh B. extra C. artificial D. suitable
55. A. risked B. got C. won D. spent
56. A. ideas B. paintings C. pictures D. suggestions
57. A. view B. dream C. performance D. wonder
58. A. attention B. quietness C. power D. imagination
59. A. see B. build C. protect D. find
60. A. illegal B. unfair C. unforgettable D. unexpected
第二节（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Music technology 61 (be) a kind of technology to musical arts. It is the use of se quencer (音序器）and software or electronic devices (设备）.Sometimes music technology 62 (consider) as sound technology. Although these two fields are similar, they are also 63 (complete) different. Music technology contains the composition, recording，while sound technology may only contain the production of different sounds.
64 great number of universities offer study programs 65 students who study mu sic.
In these programs, students can learn about technical and scientific applications as well as study acoustic (声音的）science，programming, music theory, and business 66 (lesson) related to the music industry. Students can expect 67 (learn) digital recording, digital sound processing and editing and more to improve 68 (they) ability.
Because music technology is a mixture of music and technology, those 69 study it need understand both. They should have abilities to read music and play a traditional 70 (music) instrument as well as a sound understanding.
第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分）
第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线（\ )划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I was born in a small poorly county, I have no beautiful clothes and no pretty toys in my childhood Before going to school at sixth，I only played with some of my friend nearby. It was such a wonderful period, when I would never forget. I always made toys ourselves.Sometimes my parents would help me making toys as well. I could play in outside every day.But as farmer’s child. I must help my parents with farm work in the busy season, such as
planting and harvesting. However, when I think back to my childhood every time, I will felt very happy.
第二节书面表达(满分25分）
假定你是李华，你将代表班级参加你校举办的主题为“保持健康的生活方式”的英语演讲比赛。请根据比赛主题写一篇演讲稿，内容包括：
1.保持健康的生活方式的好处；
2.如何保持健康的生活方式；
3.号召大家保持健康的生活方式。
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.开头和结尾已给出，不计人总词数。
Hello, everyone!
That’s all. Thanks for your listening!
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