西宁市2019—2020学年度第一学期末调研测试卷
高一英语
题号
第一部分
第二部分
第三部分
第四部分
总分
一
—
一
二
一
二
一
二
得分
评卷人
说明：1.本试卷分第I卷和第Ⅱ卷两个部分,满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟。
2.第I卷试题答在答题卡上，第Ⅱ卷试题答在试卷上。
第I卷（第一、二部分，第三部分第一节，共100分）
第一部分:听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，共7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.When is the boy’s birthday?
A. Jan 5th. B. Jan 15th. C. Jan 16th.
2.What is the man’s hobby?
A. Taking photos. B. Listening to music. C. Collecting stamps.
3.What are the people talking about?
A. A weekend plan. B. A football game. C. A weekend movie.
4.Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A. At school. B. At a stadium. C. At a hospital.
5.What is the woman’s dancing teacher doing tonight?
A. She is seeing a doctor. B. She is taking a flight.
C. She is attending a meeting.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，共22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给 出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. What does Tom think of the new member of his basketball team?
A. Talkative. B. Unfriendly. C. Funny.
7. What does the woman suggest Tom do first?
A. Ask his coach for help. B. Practice basketball more.
C. Talk to the new member.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8. How did the two speakers get here?
A. By car. B. By bike. C. By taxi.
9. Why did the two speakers arrive early?
A. To find Peter. B. To meet the players. C. To get a good place.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Why won’ t the woman watch tonight’s concert?
A. She has no interest in it. B. She saw it last weekend.
C. She has no ticket.
11. Where is the woman now?
A. In France. B. In America. C In China.
12. What does the man suggest the woman do?
A. Do some painting. B Visit a museum. C Attend a party.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16 题。
13. Where are the speakers?
A. In the car. B.At school. C.In a shop.
14. Why is the man nervous?
A. He doesn’t like driving. B. Tomorrow is his C. He hates speaking in public.
15. What happened the last time the man gave a speech?
A. He was well prepared for it. B. He forgot a lot of it.
C. He forgot to thank everyone.
16. What does the woman suggest the man do?
A.Have some ice cream. B. Concentrate on the speech. C. Drive more slowly.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20小题。
17 What age group can join the club?
A. Younger than 10. B． Between 10 and 17. C． Older than 17.
18.When do club members meet?
A. On Monday afternoon. B． On Saturday morning. C． On Sunday afternoon
19.What will club members learn to do next week?
A. Make a dish. B. Write a story. C． Build a bridge.
20. What should club members bring next week?
A. Money. B. Gloves. C． Pencils．
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
What’s your feeling when you step into senior high school？ It is a completely new experience，but you shouldn’t worry. We’ve got some tips to help you.
l You’re not alone
Remember that everybody else in your grade is in the same boat. You may not notice it，but they’re just as nervous as you are.
Moving up to senior high school is a chance，not a problem. Things are different，and all you need to do is to be polite and learn the new rules.
l The teachers will help you
If you don’t know what to do or are worried about something，then ask for help. Teachers are proba bly the best people to turn to because they have experience in helping new students. Pay attention to what your teachers say.
l Everything changes
There are lots of differences between junior high school and senior high school. You will have your lessons with different teachers in different schools. You will have homework for different subjects on dif ferent days, so make sure you get organized.
l Other points
If you’ve got an elder brother or sister at senior high school,then ask them for advice. Be yourself!It sounds simple, but things will become much better if you just act naturally.
Going to bed early makes a difference. You’11 also find it easier to get up in the morning!
21. The author says that you’re not alone because other students .
A. are polite and friendly B. will help you if possible
C. will learn the new rules with you D. feel the same as you do
22. What does the author think of moving up to senior high school?
A. It is a difficult problem. B. It sounds simple.
C. It’s a good chance. D. It’s worrying.
23. Which of the following does the author advise you to do?
A. Don’t be shy. B. Just act naturally.
C. Change yourself. D. Pay attention to what your classmates say.
24. The main purpose of the passage is to .
A.tell students about a new experience
B.tell students how to make full use of time
C. help students that are going to senior high school
D. tell students that teachers are the best helpers
B
Body language is the “silence language” of every culture. It is important to know the body language of every country, or we may be misunderstood.
In the United States, people greet each other with a handshake in a formal introduction. The hand shake must be firm. If the handshake is weak, it is a sign of weakness or unfriendliness. Friends may place a hand on the other ’ s arm or shoulder. Some people, usually women, greet a friend with a hug.
Space is important to Americans. When two people talk to each other, they usually stand about two or a hal feet away and at an angle, so they are not facing each other
directly. Americans get uncomforta ble when a person stands too close. They will move back to have their space. If Americans touch another person by accident, they say“Pardon me”or“Excuse me”.
Americans like to look the other person in the eye when they are talking. If you don’t do so, it means you are bored, hiding something, or are not interested. But when you stare at someone, it is not polite.
Learning a culture’s body language is sometimes confusing. If you don’t know what to do, the sa fest thing to do is to smile.
25. Suppose you are meeting a customer from United States,how will you greet him?
A.Greet him with a hug B. Stare at him
C.Place a hand on his arm D. Shake his hand firmly
26. If you stand too close to Americans, they will .
A.face you directly B. move back
C. Say “Pardon me” D. stare at you
27. Which of the following statements is True according to the text?
A. Americans stand side by side when talking with friends.
B. Americans show their respect by shaking hands weakly.
C. Americans say“ Excuse me” to each other when talking.
D. Americans like to look the other person in the eye when talking.
28. If you know nothing about a culture’ s body language，you can .
A. listen carefully with no expression B. hide your opinions
C.smile D. stare at others
C
Have you ever thought that music can have an effect on animals? Dr.Fisher has put music in over 1，100 animal shelters，saying that it makes dogs and cats quiet and even cuts down on barking. Fisher asked artists around the world to share dog - and - cat friendly music. She gives it free to animal shel ters.
One fan was Tina. Winter temperatures at the rural shelter for six dogs and six cats usually ran below zero and the wind blew nearly every day. To calm
the animals，Tina tried the radio. Besides poor recep -tion ，the news and sports had people shouting and crying loudly. “The difference is great. ”she said. So she and her husband had to buy a second player for the cats. “When we play songs they like. they go and sit by the speakers. ”Tina said.
No one has studied the impact of Fisher ’ s music idea. But others have looked at how music and noise in general affected animals. A study found that animals were more likely to sleep and less likely to bark when Mozart，Beethoven and other similar music were playing，but not when heavy metal and other sounds were.
A survey of more than 500 shelters guided by Fisher validated her idea，finding barking reduced by half and animals more relaxed. It just destresses them.
Beyond the music，the shelter staff do what they can to reduce stress for the dogs，including toys，food and spending time with them. “Reducing their stress helps them show off their personalities and they can get adapted more quickly，，said Fisher.“The music also helps relax staff members and that benefits the animals too. ”
29. When dogs listen to dog friendly music. they will .
A.calm down B. get excited C. become clever D. never bark
30. The underlined word“ validated” in Paragraph 4 can be replaced by . ”
A.doubted B. refused. C. proved D. changed
31. What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A. Reducing stress is of great benefit to the dog.
B. The dogs in the shelter are fond of toys.
C. It is hard for the dogs to be adapted.
D. The staff members also like classical music.
D
You have probably heard the saying，“When life gives you lemons，make lemonade.”Since lemons are considered bitter and lemonade is considered sweet，the saying tells you to make the best out of a bad situation.
Unfortunately，when something bad happens，it’s not uncommon for most people to
talk about it to anyone who’11 listen，and complain about life，“Why me?”That’s like getting a bag of lemons，putting them down，and thinking，“ Lemons taste bad ! I’ d rather have chocolate! ” If you don’t make anything with the lemons，they will go bad. But what if you did something with them? What if you made lemon ade? Isn’t it possible to do something similar with a bad situation?
Here’s an example ： Let’s say you’re about to go to the movies，but you discover you have a flat tire. You consider this a terrible thing. After all，you are really looking forward to spending some time with Ryan Gosling and Emma Stone. Now you’re all stressed out，hating the tire，the car，and your life. But what if you called AAA，got your tire fixed or got caught up on things that you ’d been meaning to do? What if you did some reading， or had coffee with a friend instead? A negative experience can be turned into something positive. Almost anything can work itself out into something better. You can’t change what has happened，right? So make the best of it. I’m not saying it will be easy. The easy thing to do is to complain about your bad situation and not consider what it could be turned into.
Next time when some unfortunate things happen，stop and think，“How can I turn this around? How can I make it a positive experience?” You needn’t fear difficulties.As long as you keep on changing it，you will see the benefits at last.
32. What do we know about the saying in Paragraph 1?
A. It is encouraging. B. It is funny.
C. It is easy to do. D. It is negative.
33. What do most people usually do when something bad happens?
A. Accept it. B. Find out the reasons.
C. Complain about it. D. Ask others for help.
34. The author uses the example of seeing a movie to tell us .
A. a flat tire happens sometimes
B. it doesn’t matter to make mistakes
C. meeting film stars is a very exciting thing
D. how to turn something bad into something good
35. According to the author，what is the best way to deal with a bad situation?
A. Trying hard to solve it.
B. Laughing your way through it.
C. Thinking more about its benefits.
D. Turning it into a positive experience actively.
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余选项。
Speaking of the greatest inventions of the world，China’ s name is sure to be mentioned several times. 36
l Alcohol
Shocked? I was because when they said alcohol I thought about either the US or the UK. China had never crossed my mind. 37 This period was about 2000 B. C. - 1600 B. C. Research says that in ancient China，beer with 4% alcoholic content was widely consumed by people.
l 38
China is the proud inventor of tea which was first drunk by Shen Nong，a Chinese ruler around 2737 B.C.Tea production was rapidly developed，making tea a popular drink during the Tang and Song Dy-nasties．
l The Mechanical Clock
Have you ever wondered what on earth we would be doing without any idea of time? A clock really is an invention without which things were wrong. The credit of making the first mechanical clock goes to ancient China. 39 This was during 618 and 907.
l Silk Fabric
Silk, the favorite fabric of many girls out there, is also a Chinese invention. Although we all know that silk is made by silkworms, 40 . The oldest silk which has been found so far is in Henan Province and dates back to 3630 B. C.
A．Tea
B．Paper
C. The first mechanical clock was invented by Yi Xing in the Tang Dynasty.
D. Let’s have a look at the things which were invented by the Chinese.
E. Kinds of inventions have changed our life.
F. it was Chinese people who first invented a way to harvest the silk and then use it to make clothes.
G. In China, alcohol was made by two legendary persons named Yi Di and Du Kang who belonged to the Xia Dynasty
第三部分:英语知识运用（共两节’满分45分）
第一节完型填空（共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
Two old beggars were sitting on a busy street comer of a big city. They watched 41 as a lot of people walked by without looking at them. Sometimes，a kind - hearted woman or a small child would 42 a few coins in the hats in front of them.
Today was not a 43 day for begging. The men were able to 44 enough for a big meal.As it was getting dark，they started to 45 their things.
Just as they were getting ready to leave，they 46 a man walking toward them. He was a 47 man they could tell that from his fine clothes. The first beggar said to the second with 48 ，“ He’s coming our way! ” The man stopped, 49 into his pocket and took something out.What looked like a piece of hard 50 , wrapped(包裹）in white paper, hit each of their waiting hats. The rich man turned and 51 his way.
“ He could have easily left us a few 52 or a bill, but he laughed at us with a piece of rock can dy, ” said the first beggar. He looked at the offering 53. “There’s no way we can 54 this -we have no teeth. ” With these words, he picked up the thing and threw it away. Then he collected his things and 55 .
The second beggar wanted to do the same, 56 a second thought made him change his 57 . “I ha ven’t had anything like this for ages, ”he thought. “ How 58 of that man to offer me something so sweet! ” With that, he opened the white paper. To his 59 , there was no hard rock candy inside. 60, a
shiny white pearl worth thousands of dollars fell into his hand.
41. A. helplessly B. happily C. uselessly D. quickly
42．A．steal B．lose C．drop D．send
43．A．cloudy B．bad C．rainy D．cold
44. A. collect B. pick C. buy D. find
45. A. cary B. hide C. place D. pack
46．A．felt B.heard C.noticed D.believed
47．A．kind B.strong C.tall D.rich
48．A．worry B.excitementC.fear D.politeness
49．A．turned B.looked C.went D.reache
50．A．candy B.cake C.rock D.brea
51．A．forgot B.changed C.missed D.continue
52．A．books B.coins C.sweets D.flowers
53．A．angrily B.proudly C.nervously D.quietly
54．A．smell B.ea C.like D.put
55．A．slept B.sa C.left D.cried
56．A．if B.although C.after D.but
57．A．habit B.way C.mind D.rule
58．A．nice B.funny C.clever D.strange
59．A．interest B.sadness C.surprise D.pity
60．A．Besides B.Instead C. Meanwhile D.Again
第Ⅱ卷 (第三部分 第二节，第四部分，共50分）
第三部分:英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第二节（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
As a student，you may have many dreams. These dreams can be very big，such as 61 (win) the Noble Prize; they can also be small，such as becoming one of the best 62( student) in your class.Once you find a dream，what do you do with it? Have you ever tried to make your dream come true?
Andrew Mathems，63 Australian writer, tells us that making your dreams come true
is life’s 64(big) challenge. You may think you’re not very good 65 some school subjects，and it’s _65(possi ble) for you to be successful.In fact，everyone can realize his dream. The first thing you must do is to re member 67 your dream is. You should keep telling 68 (you) what you want every day. There will be difficulties on the road to your dream，but the largest difficulty 69( come) from yourself. You need to de cide to do what is the most important. When you get closer to your dream，it may change a little. This is good as you have the chance to leam something more 70( use).
61. 62. 63. 64. 65.
66. 67. 68. 69. 70.
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节短文改错（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）
下面短文中共有10处错误，错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧ )，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线（\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Last Sunday，Li Ming and his classmates went to the park near the school. Can you guess that they did there? They take part in a volunteer activity. They reached in the park at nine o ’ clock and then they divided into three groups. Li Ming was in Group Three. All group had different tasks. Group One planted trees. Group Two picked up rubbish leaving by the tourists and cleaned benches. A group that Li Ming was in wiped all the equipment in the Children ’ s House. All of them worked hardly. Before noon，we finished working. Each of them felt a little tired， and they were happy because they had done a good deed.
第二节:书面表达（满分25分）
假如你是高一新生李华。开学之初，你的英语老师Mr. Wang希望了解每位同学的英语学习情况，并征求教学建议。请按以下要点用英语给他写一封信。
1.对英语学习的认识；
2.目前你的英语学习现状及存在问题；
3.对英语教学的建议。
注意：
1.词数100左右;
2.信的开头和结尾已给出。
Dear Mr. Wang，
Yours，
Li Hua
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