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河北正定中学 2019-2020 学年第二学期高一第一次月考试题
英语
答题时间：90 分钟 满分：150 分
第一部分 听力(共两节， 满分 4 0 分)
注意：听力音频部分在提交答案页面！！！！可以先
做其他部分，后做听力部分，也可以先去提交答案
页面做听力部分
第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)
听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标
在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话
仅读一遍。
1．Where will the man have lunch?
A．In his office. B．At the woman's home. C．At a café.
2．What's the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A．Husband and wife. B．Mother and son. C．Teacher and student.
3．What does the woman want his son to do?
A．To be a teacher. B．To go into the business. C．To follow his dream.
4．What day is it today?
A．It's Tuesday. B．It's Wednesday. C．It's Thursday.
5．Who is Henry?
A．The man's brother. B．The man's classmate. C．The man's colleague.
第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)2
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最
佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完
后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6．What is the man poor at?
A．Reading. B．Speaking. C．Writing.
7．What does the woman advise the man to do?
A．Remember more words. B．Buy a new dictionary. C．Imitate native speakers.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。
8．What is the man doing?
A．Painting the fences. B．Painting the roof. C．Painting the doors.
9．What will the woman do?
A．Clean the house. B．Buy a new carpet. C．Help the man paint.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。
10．How does the woman feel about flying?
A．Bored. B．Tired. C．Relaxed.
11．How does the woman kill time at the airport?
A．By watching free movies.
B．By shopping in the store.
C．By talking with business partners.
12．What does the woman usually buy for her family?
A．Perfume and food.
B．Souvenirs and food.
C．Stamps and clothes.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。
13．What does the man want to do in Hawaii?
A．Go hiking. B．Go to the beaches. C．Enjoy the food.3
14．Why doesn't the woman want to go to Thailand?
A．The weather is not good.
B．It costs a lot to fly there.
C．She doesn't want a wild trip.
15．What does the man want to do most in Holland?
A．Visit museums. B. Go to the forests. C．Take boats in the canals.
16．What are the two speakers going to do later?
A．Find a travel agency.
B．Book train tickets.
C．Check the cost online.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17．What's a John Hughes' movie most probably about?
A．Life of high school students.
B．Stories of successful people.
C．How to make friends online.
18．Why did Teresa use Myspace at the beginning?
A．To make more online friends.
B．To look for beautiful pictures.
C．To keep in touch with others.
19．What is Teresa most interested in now?
A．Drawing. B．Photo-taking. C．Music.
20．What can we learn about Teresa?
A．She wastes much of her time online.
B．She has been a college student.
C．She uses Myspace for study now.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节 （共 15 小题： 每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）4
A
The Best Free Tourist Places in America
Alaska: Anchorage Market and Festival
Although Anchorage isn't the capital of Alaska, it is the state's largest city with the largest population. The
Anchorage Market and Festival is open and free of charge on weekends. Anchorage is at the beginning of the
Tony Knowles Coastal Trail, where walks can last between two hours and a half day.
It's free, of course.
Arkansas : Walmart Museum
Lying in the northwest corner of Arkansas is Bentonville, which gave birth to a little mall you may have
heard of. It's Walmart, one of the biggest companies in the world at present. It is free to visit the Walmart Museum,
which attracts thousands of visitors every year. And just outside the town is the well - known Crystal Bridges
Museum of American Art, which is also free.
Connecticut: Yale University
New Haven, Connecticut was the first place in the U. S. to offer pizza to the hungry and the homeless,
including students of Yale University. While in New Haven you can go on a tour of the campus (校园)，where
many beautiful buildings have existed for a long time. It's the university where President Bushes, Bill and Hillary
Clinton, journalist Bob Woodward, and Samuel F. B．Morse studied.
Kansas: Santa Fe Trail
Western Kansas has very little light pollution. So as you travel along, stop once in a while and stare at the
night sky. The Santa Fe Trail went through Kansas and you can still walk the longest remaining distance of the
road just outside Dodge City.
21．What may especially attract visitors to Bentonville?
A．The chance to find many interesting goods.
B．The chance to get trained in a large company.
C．The chance to get something free in Walmart.
D．The chance to get a good knowledge of Walmart.
22．What can people do in New Haven?5
A．Enjoy free pizza. B．Appreciate old buildings.
C．Meet famous people. D．Attend some free classes.
23．Which place is more attractive to those who enjoy the peaceful night sky?
A．Western Kansas. B．Bentonville. C．Anchorage. D．New Haven.
B
Sonya took Rupert, a rescue dog, back home three years ago, and soon found it liked attacking strangers and
other animals, which she believed was caused by pain.
It took Sonya a year to develop a normal relationship with Rupert, during which she learned it was afraid of
being left alone and also couldn't walk properly. Finally, she decided to take it to see a vet (兽医). After examining
Rupert, the vet said its leg was broken, and it needed an immediate operation.
But when it had to go in for an operation on its leg, there was a problem —the vet Mike couldn't get near the
dog. Mike and Sonya were left scratching (抓)their heads until one of them came up with an idea. Sonya said
Rupert slept on a mouse suit so she suggested that Mike put it on.
At first, the dog barked (吠叫) wildly when Mike tried to operate on it in usual clothes. To make his patient
feel at ease, Mike decided to dress up in the mouse clothes to see if it would be less worried. Amazingly, it worked.
It stopped barking and immediately became good friends with Mike when he put on the suit. As a result, he was
able to perform an operation on the leg safely and the result was quite satisfying.
After the successful operation, Mike hugged the dog around the neck, which isn't usually well - received by
pets. Mike tried to be as respectful of its needs as possible and made time to give some attention. What Mike had
done created a special experience or event in the dog's life.
24．What do we know about Rupert?
A．It was often left alone at home. B．It was hard to get on with at first.
C．Its leg broke after it was saved by Sonya. D．Its violence was caused by its rescue job.6
25．Why did Mike and Sonya scratch their heads?
A．They couldn't find a mouse suit.
B．They had great pain in their heads.
C．They didn't know how to calm the dog down.
D．They didn't find the cause of Rupert's pain.
26．Why did Rupert stop barking?
A．It saw Sonya. B．It didn't feel pain.
C．It saw the mouse suit. D．It was hugged by Mike.
27．What's the story mainly about?
A．A vet saved a dog from dying.
B．Sonya saved an injured dog.
C．Sonya took an injured dog home.
D．A vet wore a mouse suit to operate on a dog.
C
Riding on the road? Time to review all that you learned in elementary school —especially if you'll be riding
in traffic.
Always ride on the right side of the street in the same direction as the traffic. Never ride against traffic. Try to
use bike lanes (车道)whenever you can.
Always stop and check for traffic in both directions when leaving your driveway. Some people in cars just
don't see cyclists.
Watch traffic closely for turning cars or cars pulling out of driveways.
Don' t ride too closely to parked cars — doors can open suddenly!
Stop at all stop signs and stop at red lights just as cars do. Take special care at crossroads. It's a good idea to7
walk your bike across busy crossroads using the crosswalk.
Don't wear headphones while biking—you need to hear what's going on around you.
Never change directions or change lanes without first looking behind you and using the correct hand signals.
That way everyone knows where you' re going. You can use your left arm for all hand signals. To show you' re
making a left turn, hold your arm straight out to the left. To show a right turn, bend your elbow(肘部)，holding
your arm up in an “L” shape. And before you stop, bend your elbow, pointing your arm downward in an upside
down “L” shape. Of course, you can also hold your right arm straight out to the right to show you are going to
turn right.
Biking is a fun way to get exercise and a great way to get around, but bike injuries are common. So follow
these tips to really enjoy your ride.
28．While riding in the street, we shouldn't ride_______ .
A．in heavy traffic B．before parked cars
C．behind turning cars at crossroads D．in the opposite direction of the traffic
29．Listening to music while riding_______ .
A．is harmful to our hearing B．may put us in danger
C．may stop us changing lanes D．is a good way to help us relax
30．Which two pictures might show the same direction?
A．a, b B．a, c C．b, d D．c, d
31．What's the best title of this passage?
A．Riding safely B．Riding in traffic8
C．Correct hand signals D．A great way to get around
D
If you think that running marathons will help you live a long and healthy life, new research may come as a
shock. According to a recent scientific study, people who do a very strenuous workout are as likely to die as
people who do no exercise at all.
Scientists in Denmark have been studying over 1,000 joggers (慢跑者)and non - joggers for 12 years. The
death rates from the sample group indicate that people who jog at a proper pace two or three times a week for less
than two and a half hours in total are least likely to die. The best speed to jog at was found to be about 5 miles per
hour. The research suggests that people who jog more than three times a week or at higher speeds of over 7 mph
die at the same rate as non - joggers. The scientists think that this is because strenuous exercise causes structural
changes to the heart and arteries(动脉). Over time, this can cause serious effects.
Peter Schnohr, a researcher in Copenhagen, said, “If your goal is to decrease risk of death and improve life
expectancy(寿命)，jogging a few times a week at a proper pace is a good strategy. Anything more is not just
unnecessary, and it may be harmful. “
The implications (暗示 ) of this are that moderate forms of exercise such as tai chi, yoga and walking may
be better for us than “iron man events, triathlons and long - distance running and cycling. According to Jacob
Louis Marott, another researcher involved in the study, “You don't actually have to do that much to have a good
impact on your health. And perhaps you shouldn’t actually do too much”.
32．The underlined word “strenuous” in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to “____“.
A．regular B．hard C．practical D．limited
33．The author presents some figures(数字) in Paragraph 2 to_______ .
A．suggest giving up jogging B．show risks of doing sports
C．provide supportive evidence D．introduce the research content9
34．According to the scientists, why is too much exercise harmful?
A．It may injure the heart and arteries. B．It can make the body tired out.
C．It will bring much pressure. D．It consumes too much energy.
35．What can be inferred from the text?
A．No exercise at all is the best choice. B．More exercise means a healthier life.
C．Marathons runners are least likely to die. D. Too strenuous exercise is no better than none
第二节（共 5 小题： 每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
Uni(海胆籽)can be found in Japanese restaurants. But what do you think about uni? It's not everyone's
favourite food. Let's find out more about it.
What is it?
Uni is the Japanese word for sea urchin (海胆).Sea urchins are easy to recognize. They have long, thin spines
(刺) which are dangerous. 36 Sea urchins can grow up to 10 centimetres round and can live for 200 years!
Where can you find them?
Sea urchins live in seas in the world. 37 They can be found on rocky bottoms. There are over 200
different kinds of sea urchin. The inside of only 18 of them are eatable.
So what's inside a sea urchin?
Uni of course! 38 They are not. Uni are the sea urchin's reproductive organs (器官)! The best uni
is said to come from Hokkaido in Japan. Uni from California has a very clean flavour.
Describe uni to me.
A piece of uni is usually 1-3 centimetres long. When it has been cleaned, it looks a bit like a small tongue. It
tastes like ice cream. The flavour is very rich. ___39
If it is so rich, is it good for you?
40 Uni is rich in vitamins A, C and E. It is also full of protein (蛋白质). Uni has fewer calories than10
many other foods on the menu.
A．You should never step on one!
B．They prefer to be in warm water.
C．However, today it's used in other dishes.
D．Unlike most rich food, uni is good for you!
E. We are more interested in what's inside them!
F. Many people think that uni are the sea urchin's eggs.
G. Uni does not taste like fish, but eating uni lets people think of the sea.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节， 满分 50 分）
第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）
Twelve-year-old Allen decided to leave home city and make a living by himself because his family was
too poor. Before he left, his father asked him what he was going to do. Allen answered, “I want to learn 41
performance.” His father was 42 with his answer, “What? No, you can’t do that. Circus is the place for
clowns (小丑) in many people’s eyes. Our family will be 43 of you.”But Allen 44 , “Our family
is so poor right now. Which is more important to you, 45 or clothing and food? I will give you some
money every month from the circus. It probably will be a huge 46 .” His father was very 47 , “ If
you go there, somebody will know about it very soon and I’ll be very 48 .” After going 49 a lot of
difficulties, Allen finally found a circus and convinced the 50 to let him stay. He worked very hard
studying magic and lived with animals.
Every month, his parents would get a 51 from him. But they never knew his address. They knew
the money was from Allen but when people asked them about Allen’s 52 , they never told them the
truth. Later, his parents received more and more money from him.Then, a 53 named Albert became
very famous in the whole world. Everyone thought 54 of his performance. Lots of people hurried to11
see his performance from far away.
One day, Allen’s father went to visit a relative in another 55 . The relative paid a lot of money for
tickets of Albert the magician’s show. Allen’s father went to the show with the relative. During the show,
Allen’s father got totally 56 by the magician’s tricks. When the magician took off his 57 , the
father found Albert was his son, Allen. Allen recognized his father. His father 58 him, “Why did you
change your name?” “Because you said you would be embarrassed for me.” said Albert. The father said to
himself, “But nobody will 59 the famous magician is my son Allen.”
We want all the best things in life and avoid the bad past. However, every good thing comes at a
60 . You can’t have them all without giving up something.
41．A．music B．theatre C．circus D．animal
42．A．satisfied B．unhappy C．curious D．hopeful
43．A．happy B．proud C．tired D．ashamed
44．A．insisted B．demanded C．added D．showed
45．A．dignity B．popularity C．name D．money
46．A．career B．success C．fortune D．performance
47．A．easygoing B．stubborn C．understanding D．hardworking
48．A．embarrassed B．disappointed C．annoyed D．frightened
49．A．over B．after C．beyond D．through
50．A．guard B．owner C．trainer D．performer
51．A．letter B．photo C．check D．note
52．A．job B．performance C．address D．boss
53．A．father B．magician C．musician D．writer
54．A．badly B．ill C．highly D．nothing12
55．A．village B．city C．circus D．country
56．A．affected B．addicted C．touched D．impressed
57．A．jacket B．glasses C．mask D．gloves
58．A．hugged B．praised C．thanked D．blamed
59．A．know B．doubt C．admit D．realize
60．A．reason B．point C．reward D．price
第二节（共 10 小： 每小题 2 分，满分 20 分）
Justin, my brother, has been missing for several days. I miss him very much. I'm worried something bad has
happened to him. 61 I didn't see him that night, I heard him 62 ( play) his favorite CD in his
bedroom. But where has he gone?
Yesterday a lady 63 ( name) Mavis Wood told me that once she 64 ( take) away by aliens.
They did some research on her. But 65 (luck) , they returned her home without any 66 (injure) . If
Justin has been taken away by aliens too, I hope they will return him soon.
My parents have been 67 (worry) about Justin. Soon after he was found missing, they called the
police. However, the police are not making much progress. They are very puzzled, 68 ( say) that they would
try their best to find out the reason 69 Justin had been missing. Dad is very disappointed with them. He
doesn't think they are doing their job well. Mum is so worried 70 she can't sleep well. I hope Justin will come
home soon and tell us what happened to him. I want all of us to be together again.
第四部分 单词拼写（根据汉义写出英语单词，注意词形变化。共 10 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 20 分）
71. Finally she __________(道歉) to the customer for her bad manners.
72. I’ll tell you some good news upon your _________(到达).
73. He gave in to _________(好奇心) and opened the letter addressed to his classmate.
74. Regular exercise and a _________(平衡) diet are necessities of a good health.
75. She dropped her head and _________(擦拭) her tears with a tissue.13
76. He is much aware of his weaknesses and __________ (长处).
77. He kept himself _________(提醒) of his dream by hanging the picture on the wall.
78. It’s _________(难以置信) that he survived such an awful accident.
79. I don’t think it is all your _________(过错). I’m also to blame.
80. The timely rain was _________(有益) to the bean crop.
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