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Your hard work will pay off! “停课不停学”2021 届高二英语检测卷 第 1 页 共 12 页 “停课不停学”安溪一中 2021 届高二英语检测卷 March 10, 2020 第Ⅰ卷（共 100 分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 20 分） 第一节（共 5 小题；每题 1 分，满分 5 分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选 项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下 一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What is the man going to do first? A. Buy some bread. B. Go to the bank. C. Send a letter. 2. Who is the woman speaking to now? A. Students. B. Teachers. C. Parents. 3. Where will the speakers meet? A. At their house. B. At a restaurant. C. At their kids’ school. 4. Where does the conversation likely take place? A. At a mall. B. At a stadium. C. In a supermarket. 5. What gift did the woman get from Jerry? A. A sweater. B. A bookshelf. C. Some books. 第二节（共 15 小题；每题 1 分，满分 15 分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项 中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题， 每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。 6. What does the woman want to do? A. Find a gas station. B. Have her car repaired. C. Cancel an appointment. 7. Why didn’t the woman accept a ride from the man? A. She never rides in other people’s cars. B. She wants to walk to get some exercise. C. She does not accept rides from strangers. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。 8. What’s wrong with the car? A. It doesn’t start. B. It makes a noise. C. It won’t turn right. 9. Where will the woman probably go next? A. To the man’s house. B. To a restaurant. C. To a garage. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。 10. What is the man doing? A. Doing a survey. B. Asking for advice. C. Introducing a newspaper. 11. Where did the woman spend her childhood? A. In Tokyo. B. In Rome. C. In New York City. Your hard work will pay off! “停课不停学”2021 届高二英语检测卷 第 2 页 共 12 页 12. When does the woman usually read the newspaper? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。 13. Where does the man want to go? A. Atlanta. B. Los Angeles. C. New York. 14. How long will the man’s flight be? A. One and a half hours. B. Two hours. C. Three hours. 15. What kind of ticket does the man want? A. First class. B. Business class. C. Economy class. 16. When is the man supposed to check in at the front desk? A. At 10:00 a.m. B. At 11:00 a.m. C. At 11:30 a.m. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。 17. Where did people lose power? A. In large areas of Xinjiang. B. In large areas of Gansu. C. In large areas of Hubei. 18. According to South China Morning Post, how many people have died? A. At least 10. B. At least 16. C. At least 200. 19. How was the Taklimakan Desert affected? A. It was covered in snow. B. Several villagers have died. C. Many homes were destroyed. 20. Why does the government want people to prepare? A. The desert will get more snow. B. Many people won’t have water. C. There will be more cold weather. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分） 第一节（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上 将该项涂黑。 A Photos of a gentleman reading calmly in bed in the newly-built makeshift hospital in Wuhan, epicenter of the coronavirus outbreak, went viral on China's social media platforms last week, with many calling him the "Invincible Wuhan Man". The man, dubbed "The Reader in Fang Cang" (mobile cabin hospital), has even garnered attention from the author of the book featured in the photo, The Origins of Political Order by Francis Fukuyama, on Twitter. Surnamed Fu, the 39-year old "invincible" reader is currently a teaching postdoc at Florida State University after obtaining his doctorate degree in Wuhan University. His hometown is in Xiaogan, a city neighboring Wuhan, but his parents currently live in Wuhan. Fu was infected with novel coronavirus when he visited his parents, and he was among the first group of patients transferred to the cabin hospital at Wuhan International Conference and Exhibition Center on Feb 5, according to Hubei Your hard work will pay off! “停课不停学”2021 届高二英语检测卷 第 3 页 共 12 页 Daily. He bought the book in Wuhan, and he likes reading, Fu told Hubei Daily. He was just reading the book out of interest and never anticipated that the photo would go viral. As Fu gains more popularity, Fukuyama's book has also become a hit. The Origins of Political Order quickly topped the recommended book list on China's review site Douban on Feb 7. Netizens were charmed by Fu's positive and calm attitude. "This picture of him reading in bed gives me strength and hope. I wonder if he is still available," said one Weibo user. "When you feel depressed, reading is one of the solutions to heal your inner pains. Sometimes doing exercises helps too," said another netizen. Authorities in Hubei province, especially its capital Wuhan, are resolute in the measures taken to make sure all people needing medical assistance are admitted to medical facilities for the novel coronavirus pneumonia. 21. What made Surnamed Fu go viral? A. Reading calmly in the hospital during an outbreak B. Posting a picture on China's social media platforms C. Publishing a book called The Origins of Political Order D. Living in the newly-built makeshift hospital in Wuhan 22. Which of the following best describes the man called "The Reader in Fang Cang"? A. Humorous. B. Ambitious. C. Caring. D. Positive and calm. 23. Why did Fu went to Wuhan? A. To return his hometown B. To visit his parents C. To buy the book D. To help people in Wuhan 24. We can infer that the main purpose of passage is to _________. A. introduce the book The Origins of Political Order B. tell readers how to be an "Invincible Wuhan Man" C. analysis why the coronavirus broke out in Wuhan D. encourage readers to be optimistic during the outbreak B Aaron Fotheringham has been an amazing person with backflips( 后 空 翻 ) and other skateboarding tricks throughout his teens. And his famous backflip has won worldwide notice in the form of Record. Why did his particular backflip earn such a reputation? Aaron was the first person to successfully perform a backflip in a wheelchair. Aaron was born ill. He has been in a wheelchair since the age of 8. Since then, he has even developed a new extreme sport in which wheelchair-bound athletes use their chairs like skateboards or bikes to do tricks. Now Aaron’s friends call him "Wheelz", and he says it’s huge praise. Though Aaron makes his stunts(特技表演) look easy, doing tricks in a wheelchair is very different from using a skateboard or bike. It’s a completely different skill set. If a skateboarder goes into a backflip like Aarons and doesn’t start out with enough rotation (旋 转), he or she can bend his or her body to speed up. This allows a skateboarder to make complete rotation in time for a successful landing. But Aaron can’t bend his body any more than it is already. Your hard work will pay off! “停课不停学”2021 届高二英语检测卷 第 4 页 共 12 页 That means Aaron has to have everything perfect before going into a backflip. He needs to launch himself to just the right height. If he doesn’t, he could fall on the ground completely. "My rotation is so quick that I don’t have much time to think," says Aaron. Aaron’s stunts take a lot of practice. He tries to make it to the skate park every day to work on his backflip and try out new tricks. Even though he’s an excellent athlete, Aaron doesn’t always land his stunts perfectly. But Aaron says he doesn’t let bad landings stop him. He gets right back up and goes for his backflip again. 25. What do we know about Aaron? A. He can do backflips as a disabled person. B. He is an excellent skating athlete. C. He has had to sit in a wheelchair since birth. D. He has developed a new game by using chairs. 26. Being called "Wheelz", Aaron felt . A. disappointed B. happy C. angry D. ashamed 27. What is the most important thing for Aaron to perform a backflip? A. Starting out with enough rotation. B. Bending the body to speed up. C. Reaching a suitable height. D. Having enough time to think. 28. What would be the best title for this text? A. A Disabled Teen Competes in Adventure Games B. A Teen Performs Excellent Stunts C. A Disabled Teen Wins Respect from Others D. A Teen Performs a Backflip in a Wheelchair C Holidays are really important. Many of us will have childhood memories of summer holidays where we were taken away from home to experience new environments and learn in different ways. But holidays are expensive and, for those on low wages or living on benefits, they are often unobtainable. Even the cheapest holidays require travel and other additional costs that are difficult for many families to meet. For working parents, the long summer break can be a very difficult problem for childcare. When an annual leave allowance amounts to only five weeks, there is a need to spread this across the year. Couples can find themselves taking leave in turn in order to care for children who are on holiday. For some, this makes even an affordable family holiday difficult. The schools that I visit in Nottingham are full of experienced staff committed to giving our children a caring and inspiring learning environment. The number of children receiving free school meals is quite large in Nottingham and many schools have breakfast clubs to make sure that children get a healthy start to the day. Most schools undertake programs of group or individual educational support. Schools also have an important role in safeguarding children's welfare through the ongoing touch and support with their pupils. During the long summer holidays, much of this is missed. While teachers are holidaying in the UK, many of their pupils spend the whole six weeks on the Your hard work will pay off! “停课不停学”2021 届高二英语检测卷 第 5 页 共 12 页 street where they live. The lack of free school meals for six weeks can result in pressure on a family budget and an inability to afford the inspiring experiences that help children to continue their learning. In setting out its plans for a five-term year, Nottingham City Council(委员会) is seeking to reduce the summer holiday down to four and a half weeks, with a more balanced five terms of roughly eight weeks, each followed by a two-week break. We believe this will give real "down time" for school staff and pupils alike but will be short enough not to cause a real break in learning. We acknowledge that this change may be difficult for some school staff, particularly whose own children are educated in other authorities. However, this must be weighed against the benefits for city children for whom we all have the greatest duty of care. 29. The passage is probably written by ________. A. an experienced teacher B. a working parent C. an inspired student D. a city council member 30. The underlined word "they" in the second paragraph refers to "________". A. environments B. holidays C. wages D. benefits 31. The plans for a shorter summer holiday will help students ________. A. obtain the cheapest holidays without additional costs B. get a chance to spend six weeks a term with teachers in school C. benefit more from the caring and inspiring learning environment D. have more school days to receive free school meals 32. It can be inferred from the passage that ________. A. working parents can enjoy a five-week break to care for their children B. the suggested plans for a five-term school year can hardly be carried out C. the long summer holiday gives teachers and students real "down time" D. some school staff will say "No" to the plans for a shorter summer holiday D Four years ago, we asked ourselves: what if we could create a shopping experience with no waiting in lines and no checkout? Or could we create a physical store where customers could simply take what they want and go? Our answer to those questions is Amazon Go, where you could experience the idea of “just walk out shopping”. Amazon Go is a new kind of store with no checkout required. We created the world’s most advanced shopping technology, so you never have to wait in line. With our “just walk out shopping” experience, simply use the Amazon Go app to enter the store, take the products you want, and go! No lines, no checkout. Our checkout-free shopping experience is made possible by the same types of technologies used in self-driving cars: computer vision, sensor fusion, and deep learning. Our “just walk out technology” automatically detects when products are taken from or returned to the shelves and keeps track of them in your virtual cart（虚拟购物车）. When you’ve done shopping, you can just leave the store. Shortly after, we’ll charge your Amazon account and send you a receipt(收据). We offer delicious ready-to-eat breakfast, lunch, dinner, and snack options made fresh every day by Your hard work will pay off! “停课不停学”2021 届高二英语检测卷 第 6 页 共 12 页 our on-site chefs and favorite local kitchens and bakeries. Our selection of foodstuff ranges from bread and milk to cheeses and locally made chocolates. You’ll find well-known brands we love, plus special finds we’re excited to introduce to customers. For a quick home-cooked dinner, pick up one of our chef-designed Amazon Meal Kits, and you can make a meal for two in about 30 minutes. Our 1,800-square-foot shopping space is conveniently compact(紧凑的), so busy customers can get in and out fast. It is located at 2131, 7th Ave, Seattle, WA, on the corner of 7th Avenue and Blanchard Street. All you need is an Amazon account, a supported smartphone, and the free Amazon Go app. Amazon Go is currently only open to Amazon employees in our testing program, and will be open to the public soon. 33. How can customers take away the products in Amazon Go? A. Ordering in advance. B. Paying by their credit card. C. Using the Amazon Go app. D. Opening their own account. 34. In which field are the technologies similar to the one used in Amazon Go? A. Smartphones. B. Automatic door. C. Electric bikes. D. Self-driving cars. 35. What is mainly discussed in Paragraph 4? A. When Amazon Go opens. B. Where Amazon Go lies. C. What Amazon Go sells. D. How Amazon Go works. 36. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text? A. To encourage people to shop online. B. To tell people of a new concept store. C. To advise people to work for Amazon. D. To share a happy shopping experience. E When we buy something new, we get rid of what's old. That cycle of consumption has made electronics waste the world's fastest-growing solid-waste stream, which is expected to grow as the world upgrades to 5G. While promising faster speeds and other benefits, 5G will result in a dramatic increase in e-waste. That's good business for ERI, which charges customers to collect their electronics and to securely wipe their data. But less than a quarter of U. S. electronic waste is recycled, the rest ending up as rubbish, posing environmental risks. Part of the problem concerns regulation（法规）. In states without laws banning electronics from the regular trash, electronics often end up in garbage and recycling bins. Even when e-waste rules exist, it's left to consumers to handle their old devices properly. But recycling them can be a pain. Rather than drop a used phone in a bin, lots of people have to take their electronics to a store, which may pay them for it or charge them to get rid of it. Many consumers simply throw their devices into the trash or throw them in a drawer. One solution is to make electronics last as long as they once did. Yet, technology companies are speeding the pace of being deserted. “it's a strategy by producers to force us into shorter upgrade cycles, ” said Kyle Wiens, the founder of iFixit, which publishes do-it-yourself repair guides. Some environmental groups say big companies like Apple and Samsung should pick up the cost of Your hard work will pay off! “停课不停学”2021 届高二英语检测卷 第 7 页 共 12 页 recycling the devices they sell. Lawmakers have passed Extended Producer Responsibility ( EPR) laws, which require producers to establish and fund systems to recycle or collect abandoned products. Some companies are increasing their recycling efforts on their own. For instance, Apple in 2018 introduced Daisy, a smartphone-recycling robot that can take apart 200 iPhones every hour. But that's a drop in the bucket compared with the 50 million tons of e-waste generated globally last year. 37. What's the problem 5G technology will cause? A. Failure in some traditional business. B. Faster and shorter cycle of electronics. C. Many electronics ending up as waste. D. Added cost to recycling old electronics. 38. How does Kyle Wiens view the act of technology companies? A. They design to shorten the life cycle of products. B. They struggle to provide goods with good quality. C. They have a short life cycle because of the market. D. They are trying to collect their abandoned products. 39. What's the duty that Daisy performs daily? A. Funding to collect abandoned iPhones. B. Guiding people on do-it-yourself repair. C. Checking environmental risks of phones. D. Taking apart smartphones automatically. 40. What is the best title for the text? A. A Choice for Recycled Smartphones B. Dealing with the Mountain of E-waste C. Bad Effect of 5G on the Environment D. Apple on Its Duty for Nature Protection 第二节 （共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选 项。 Do you think you’ve lost your inspiration? Maybe the ups and downs of life and work have affected you. You're not alone. The majority of people across the world are trying newer and easier ways to get inspired. ___41___They start thinking to themselves that they are no good. And only a handful of people can stay inspired for life. You can get inspired for life anytime you want. That's the potential of being human. Alone time is just as important as socializing time. It is important to stay alone for you to understand your thoughts and emotions at a deeper level. ___42___It's always inside of you, waiting to be used. Do you have goals? If you don't, now is the time to write them down. A person without goals has no direction. And he or she can never know if he or she is making progress or not. Create your life goals and then break them down to yearly goals, monthly goals, weekly goals and daily goals. You can even go deeper to hourly goals.___43___ When socializing, listen to the stories of other people. You’ll be happy to realize how fortunate you Your hard work will pay off! “停课不停学”2021 届高二英语检测卷 第 8 页 共 12 页 really are. Most of the people around you have gone through things you might never imagine. ___44___ Listen to their stories and how they settled their problems. You can also read an inspiring book or watch a movie to get the inspiration you need to move forward. ___45___ If you’ve lost your inspiration, you can put to practice these tips any time. It's time to start living with passion. A. Inspiration comes from inside. B. Inspiration also comes from your success. C. But they give up along the way gradually. D. And there they are standing in front of you. E. Everyone needs inspiration to succeed in life. F. But they always keep their experiences a secret. G. Having a sense of direction will keep you inspired. 第三部分 完形填空 （共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I remember as a smart child when we met with either family or friends. Someone would come up and mention my high “ 46 ” and ask, “What are you going to be when you 47 ?” Well, it started out being a teacher or a hero. 48 it was a fireman, artist…As I grew older my dreams of the future 49 . When I was in college, I was asked, “What will you major in?” This was another question 50 to find out what I would be when I “grew up”. By then I had set about becoming a 51 programmer. So I studied and prepared for that. I was studying software full-time for much of my life. I am 52 that I could realize my dream that affords me the opportunity to have a positive 53 on someone’s life. However, for many, there is a “ 54 ” which goes around stealing our dreams and robbing us of the 55 mental state to attain our 56 . Sometimes, the thief will come as a parent, a relative, a friend or a co-worker, 57 the greatest thief is just ourselves. We find ourselves just about 58 the aim, and this “small” voice inside says, “You’ll never __59 .” “Very few have ever done this successfully.” And on and on the “small” voice 60 some kind of failure. Failure, though, is exactly how dreams are 61 . It is one of the most important tools we have, because it teaches us 62 lessons. And, when we learn these lessons well, we are ready for 63 , which is probably just around the corner. There are no “overnight” successes, but with perseverance(毅力), it will come. So, be true to your 64 , and don’t let anyone steal it from you. You can do anything you want to do, so don’t 65 . 46. A. attitude B. resolution C. intelligence D. quality 47. A. get up B. grow up C. set up D. pick up 48. A. Later B. Before C. Recently D. Instead 49. A. changed B. formed C. kept D. continued 50. A. imagined B. designed C. supposed D. guessed Your hard work will pay off! “停课不停学”2021 届高二英语检测卷 第 9 页 共 12 页 51. A. car B. radio C. computer D. satellite 52. A. satisfied B. surprised C. tied D. devoted 53. A. purpose B. resource C. influence D. instruction 54. A. thief B. partner C. writer D. worker 55. A. same B. exact C. stubborn D. necessary 56. A. results B. disasters C. promises D. goals 57. A. so B. because C. while D. but 58. A. leaving B. reaching C. selecting D. removing 59. A. lose B. fail C. succeed D. beat 60. A. fears B. predicts C. hears D. reports 61. A. achieved B. survived C. admitted D. replaced 62. A. hopeless B. logical C. technological D.valuable 63. A. failure B. reality C. success D. responsibility 64. A. promise B. hope C. growth D. dream 65. A. take apart B. give up C. suffer from D. care about 第 II 卷（共 50 分） 第四部分 维克多词汇测试【考查范围：Unit35-44】 第一节 单词练练看（每题 1 分，共 25 分） 本题共 4 组，每组 5 个单词，7 个备选项，其中有 2 个选项是多余的。 第 1 组 A. 租用，雇用 66. guarantee B. 天堂，天国 67. handle C. 确保 68. ignore D. 有限的 69. hire E. 处理，应付 70. limited F. 不理会 G. 清单 第 2 组 A. 业余爱好 71. hobby B.（中小学）校长 72. influence C. 风景 73. landscape D. 影响 74. horrible E. 可怕的，恐怖的 75. harmony F. 和谐 G. 高度 第 3 组 A. 云雾消散 Your hard work will pay off! “停课不停学”2021 届高二英语检测卷 第 10 页 共 12 页 76. jog B. 内疚的，犯罪的 77. holy C.（报纸的）标题 78. headline D.截止日期 79. lift E.神圣的，圣洁的 80. guilty F.慢跑 G.洞，坑 第 4 组 A. 指导 81. issue B. 贴标签 82. loose C.（动物）栖息地 83. guidance D. 宽松的 84. habitat E. 家庭的，家用的 85. label F.问题 G.毕业 第 5 组 A.渴望 86. long for B.调查 87. let out C. 泄露 88. lay off D. 落后 89. look into E. 解雇 90. knock into F.抓住 G.撞上 第二节 完成句子（每空 1 分，共 10 分） 根据汉语提示，结合句子意思，写出正确的单词或短语。每个空格只能填 1 个单词。 91. I accepted the job without _________________(犹豫). 92. I'm sure your letter will get ________________(立即的) attention. 93. Spring has come, and the trees are thick with green _________________(叶子) . 94. _________________(诚实) is the best policy. 95.All their efforts seems ______________ (有帮助的). 96. In the audience there were both tourists and ____________(当地的) people. 97._________________(逐渐地), a picture came into view. 98. ________________(判断) from her accent, she must be from Sichuan. 99. The child was weak from ____________(饥饿) and almost fell. Your hard work will pay off! “停课不停学”2021 届高二英语检测卷 第 11 页 共 12 页 100.Tom, you must be still thinking about the job ____________(面试). 第五部分 语法单句填空（每空 1.5 分，共 15 分） 【考查范围：三大从句、非谓语动词】 阅读下面句子，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 101. Life was like a box of chocolates. You never know__________ you are going to get. 102. Love and hope expand faster __________any virus; Wuhan, don't panic because we're right behind you. 103. __________ miles apart, we are under the same sky. 104. No victory will be lightly announced ___________ there is a complete win. 105. Nixingzhe has become a hot word recently, __________refers to heroes in harm’s way. 106. People wonder ___________Tokyo Olympics will be put off or not if coronavirus isn't contained by May. 107. This winter holiday will make a big difference to those __________ have strong self-discipline. 108. Oh, my god! I was having my breakfast __________my English teacher required me to connect the microphone. 109. While ____________(take) the exam online, we mean business. 110. If ____________(complete), all the answer should be input into zhixuecom. 亲爱的童鞋们，祝贺你顺利完成本次测试！棒棒哒！ 现在，请你把答案输到智学网。切记，填空题需要逐题打字输入！ 输入完毕且提交成功后，如果离考试结束还有点时间，来来来，老师送你一道 附加题，你懂的！ 附加题【不计入本次测试的总分】 Your hard work will pay off! “停课不停学”2021 届高二英语检测卷 第 12 页 共 12 页 United Nations Secretary General Antonio Guterres on Monday praised China's contribution (1)_______________ the global fight against COVID-19, (2)_______________ (add) that the Chinese people are making efforts for all of humanity. The UN chief expressed (3)_______________ (he) gratitude to all of the people in China who are sacrificing many aspects of their normal lives (4)_______________ (prevent) the virus from further spreading. By Monday, the WHO (5)_______________ (receive) reports of 2,074 cases and 23 deaths outside China. (6)________________ was described as deeply concerning. Bruce Aylward, senior adviser to the director-general of the WHO said “The only (7)_______________ (success) measure we know so far to contain the COVID-19 is in China. We have to work with what we have. China’s (8)_______________ (approach) are the only ones that we know work.” “ To the people of Wuhan, it (9)_______________ (recognize) that the world is in your debt. When this disease finishes, (10)_______________ (hopeful)we will have a chance to thank the people of Wuhan for the role they have played. " said Aylward.