2020届高二英语下学期3月线上测试试题(天津九十五中附答案)
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英语试卷 本试卷分第 I 卷和第 II 卷两部分,共 120 分,考试时间 90 分钟。答卷前,考生务必将 自己的姓名,准考证号填写在答题卡上,并在规定的位置粘贴考试用条形码。答卷时,考 生务必把答案填涂在答题卡上,答在试卷上的无效。考试结束后,考生将答题卡上交。祝 各位考生考试顺利。 第 I 卷(共 80 分) 第一部分:听力(共两节,满分 15 分) 第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分) 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳 选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你将有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和 阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. How will the woman get to Lake Street? A. By bus B. By underground C. On foot 2. What does the woman think of sharing a room with others? A. Great B. Helpful C. troublesome 3. What time will the movie start? A. At 7:30. B. At 8:00. C. At 9:00. 4. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a restaurant. B. At the man’s home C. In a store. 5. What will the speakers do next? A. Go back to the park. B. Visit the museum. C. Walk to the post office. 第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) 听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选 项,。 听下面一段对话,回答第 6 至第 7 小题。 6. What problem does the woman have? A. She will be late for work. B. She can’t attend the meeting. C. She hasn’t finished her report. 7. What does the man offer to do for the woman? A. Help her with her work. B. Get her a cup of coffee. C. Attend tomorrow’s meeting. 听下面一段对话,回答第 8 至第 9 小题。 8. What are the speakers talking about? A. Video phones. B. Hairstyles. C. The woman’s parents. 9. What do the speakers think of the idea? A. It’s fashionable. B. It’s worth trying. C. It;s bad. 听下面一段对话,回答第 10 至第 12 小题。 10. Who is the man probably? A. A repairman B. The owner of the house C. The woman’s neighbour 11. Why is the woman complaining?A. It’s too hot in the room. B. The air condition is broken. C. She can’t put the air condition on “high”. 12. What does the woman say about people in Apartment 102? A. They cause trouble for her sleeping. B. They’re having trouble sleeping. C. They are difficult to get on with. 听下面一段对话,回答第 13 至第 15 小题。 13. What is the woman doing? A. Writing her new term plan. B. Designing an exercise plan. C. Making a review plan. 14. Why does the woman do running? A. To enjoy the fun. B. To keep her brain clear. C. To prepare for her running test. 15. What does the woman care most? A. The score. B. The knowledge. C. Her health. 第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分 30 分) 第一节 单项填空(共 9 题,每题 1 分,满分 9 分) 16. Jane is so _____. She always says what she thinks directly. A. outspoken B. awkward C. modest D. secretive 17.What’s the matter, Sarah? You look sad today. What can I do to _____? A. cheer you up B. give you up C. put you up D. pick you up 18.You can never be too careful while _____. Always wear your safety belt! A. drive B. to drive C. driving D. having driven 19.I have never been a rich person, but I have always been blessed _____ good health. A. to B. of C. with D. for 20.Mother devotes all her love to us but does not request anything _____. A. in return B. in case C. in advance D. in addition 21.They had an argument, but they have already _____ and remain good friends. A. looked up B. broken up C. held up D. made up 22.Mary is a bright and hard-working student; _____, she does very well in school. A. therefore B. however C . besides D. otherwise 23.—I couldn’t come to help you because my car was broken. —_____ We’ve all heard that excuse before. A. All right. B. Oh come on! C. Not at all. D. Doesn’t matter. 24.The reason _______ the book is so famous is ________ it describes a terrifying future. A. Why;because B. that;because C. why;that D. that;that 第二节 完型填空 (共 14 题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 21 分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出可以填 入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 In 2012, I had just recovered form a serious illness when I received an invitation to a writer's conference in Orlando, Florida. My family persuaded me that a(n) 25 might be just what the doctor ordered, so off I 26 . Arriving in the Sunshine State was rather tiring, but I 27 to catch a taxi to my 28 and settle in. Next morning, I took another 29 to the shopping centre to buy a few souvenirs. 30 I went to a cafe to have lunch, but all the tables were 31 . Then I heard a friendly voice saying, "You can 32 my table." I gratefully sat down with the 33 lady and we had a happy lunch together. As the 34 drew to a close she asked how long I would be in Orlando. I had already told her that I hadn't 35 a car, and hadn't realised how 36 taking taxis would he, After a while she said, "My dear, don't use any more taxis. I'm retired and it would be my pleasure to 37 you wherever you wish." I told her that I couldn't put her to that 38 ,but she brushed aside my protests (反 对)。She asked me where I was staying and next morning she was waiting at my apartment at the appointed time to take me to Disney World. She spent some time with me before leaving me to explore alone. At the end of the day, she returned to take me back to my accommodation. I offered her money but she refused to take any. I'll never forget that wonderful lady who, through her Kindness, filled my brief holiday in Florida with wonderful memories. 25.A. holiday B. ceremony C. operation D. experiment 26.A. kept B. went C. dropped D. knocked 27.A. intended B. promised C. managed D. deserved 28.A. hospital B. company C. university D. accommodation 29.A. colleague B. passenger C. suitcase D. taxi 30.A. Instead B. First C. Later D. Once 31.A. classified B. occupied C. decorated D. painted 32.A. share B. reserve C. set D. possess 33.A. old B. poor C. innocent D. stubborn34.A. journey B. meal C. speech D. interview 35.A. donated B.repaired C. hired D. guided 36.A.convenient B. worthwhile C. unfortunate D. expensive 37.A.inspire B. entertain C. call D. drive 38.A.business B. argument C. trouble D. challenge 第三部分 阅读理解 (共 14 小题,每题 2.5 分, 满分 35 分) A Music is the food of love, according to poets. And classical music, it seems, may be fine rain for restaurants. The music of Mozart, Bach and Beethoven played in restaurants makes diners feel richer and encourages them to spend money, according to research made by the University of Leicester in central England. "When you hear a piece of music, it activates all types of knowledge," said Adrian North, a senior lecturer in psychology at a university who carried out tests in a restaurant near Leicester over a period of three weeks. "If you hear classical music, it gives you the feeling of wealth and it makes you feel a bit noble. In a restaurant, this has the effect of making you spend a bit more money." Researchers found that classical music, often connected with wealth, was the most successful in encouraging people to pay cash, with diners spending more than 24 pounds a head. But when the music was Britney Spears', diners spent less than 22 pounds a head, they found. With no background music, spending fell to around 21 pounds. “Where people were really spending the money was on the luxurious things , such as desserts and coffees," said James Davis, owner of Softleys restaurant in Market Bosworth, where the research was carried out. He also said, "I think this research will certainly affect what we will play in the future." 39. How did people feel while listening to classical music? A. They only feel noble. B. They feel they are luxurious. C. They feel that they are a little noble and wealthy. D. They have the feeling that money is less important. 40. Which music has the most obvious effect on people’s spending? A. Britney Spears' B. Classical music C. Pop music. D. Not mentioned in the passage. 41. What does the underlined sentence mean? A. People like to have desserts and coffees. B. The desserts and coffees are very expensive. C. People spend money in enjoying music in restaurants. D. Having desserts and coffees makes people spend more money. 42. It can be inferred from the passage that_________. A. Softleys might accept the idea B. most people don't believe the idea C. restaurants will never play Britney Spears' music D. every restaurant will play classical music in the future43. What is the best title of the passage? A. Classical music makes diners spend more money. B. Music and restaurants. C. Diners love music. D. Music is the food of love. B How do you get a man to do his share of the housework? If you are like most women, you’ve faced this question the hard way. A man will enjoy a clean, orderly house, but he usually won’t make the effort to clean or organise it. This doesn't mean that a woman has to do all the housework; she may have to manage many of the household duties, and request her partner’s participation(参与). A woman can often say that men and women should take equal responsibility(责任) for housework. Very few men are raised to be fully responsible for housework, and many men look on housework as women’s work. On the other hand, most men will readily work around the yard, make repairs and complete projects on weekends or evenings, and it’s important that you give your man appreciation(欣赏) for those things, too. Most men will take on a little housework around the house if asked politely. They are even more likely to do housework if they can choose what they want to do, and do it without being monitored(监视). Here’s the key: men want to feel that they are doing housework either because they want to do a task, or because they simply want to please their women. Men are much less likely to take on household tasks they consider uninteresting and unimportant. In other words, men are likely to do a household task just for the good of the house. 44. The passage is mainly about how to _____. A. get men to do some housework B. get men to serve their families C. praise men’ housework D. make men do all the housework 45. According to the passage, a man_____. A. is willing to do housework B. likes to be told to do housework C. is taught to be responsible for housework from childhood D. likes a clean house but doesn’t make efforts to clean it 46. In order to get men to do some housework, women should often_____. A. order them to do their share B. ask them to do some housework politely C. blame men’s laziness D. monitor men’s work 47. According to the passage, the underlined sentence in the last paragraph means that men won’t _____. A. work without any payment B. do unimportant household tasks C. do housework without women’s praise D. please their wives 48. According to the passage, which of the following would a husband most probably like to do? A. Cleaning the table. B. Doing some washing. C. Painting the fence. D. Asking his wife to work on the yard. C. Most people consider skydiving (高空跳伞) a product of the 20th century, but its history actually goes further back than that. The Chinese attempted to parachute (跳伞) in the 10th century, a thousand years before we did. The Chinese did what we would today call base diving; that is, they jumped off a place that would allow them to float from a height to the ground. The first person to attempt to parachute was a Frenchman named Jacques Garnerin. He jumped from his hot-air balloon at the end of the 18th century and did tricks on the way down and stupefied the crowds by landing safely on the ground. At the end of the 19th century, Kathie Paulus, a brave German woman, became famous for her skydiving skills. Once the airplane was invented, skydiving took on a whole new form. The airplane made it possible to dive from greater heights at greater speeds, allowing for more range in the movements in the air. A woman named Tiny Broadwick became the first woman to jump from a plane in 1913 and dive free fall in 1914. Skydiving was not called skydiving until the middle of the 1950s, when Ronald Young invented the word. It had been called parachuting before this and was mainly used by the military to land troops in inland locations, or for pilots to jump out of their planes when necessary. Once World War I was over, parachuting became a sport, which we now call skydiving. After World War II, this activity became more a hobby than a military action. Soldiers were trained in parachuting and enjoyed the thrill so much that they continued on for fun. From this, teams and competitions were formed. Skydiving schools appeared in the late 1950s and now it is a recognized extreme sport enjoyed by many. 49. The underlined word “stupefied” in Paragraph 2 probably means “______”. A. disappointed B. encouraged C. surprised D. attacked 50. Who was the first woman to jump from a plane? A. Jacques Garnerin. B. Kathie Paulus. C. Tiny Broadwick. D. Ronald Young. 51. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The Chinese attempted different skydiving skills in the 10th century. B. Skydiving became popular after the airplane was invented. C. The word skydiving was first used in a military action. D. There were no skydiving schools until the late 1950s. 52. What would be the best title for this text? A. The history of skydiving B. The popularity of skydiving C. What is skydiving? D. Why is skydiving an extreme sport? 第 II 卷(共 40 分) 第四部分 写作(共三节,满分 40 分) 第一节 选词填空 (共 10 体题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) advance relief informal hesitate despite imagine accompany direction collection encourage 53. If you ________, there will be no chance left for you. 54. Tom went off in the _________of the post office. 55. Discussion are held on an _______ basis within the department. 56. There comes a bus that I ________ to be out of control. 57. We received no _________ warning of the storm. 58. To our great ________, the accident caused little damage. 59. The first stage in research is data_________. 60. Children under 14 must be _________ by an adult. 61. The aim of the campaign is to ________ youngsters not to smoke. 62. Joe is a good basketball player _______ being short and stout.第二节 阅读表达(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分) 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容用英语回答问题。 Eileen Collins is the first woman ever chosen to be a spaceship pilot. She is also the first woman to command (指挥) a spaceship. Today she has flown more than 5, 000 hours in more than 30 kinds of airplanes. Talking about high school, she said, “I began reading all kinds of books about famous women pilots. These women went and flew into dangerous places. Their stories encouraged me.” In 1977 Eileen got a pilot’s license and the following year she graduated(毕业) from university. She went into space in 1999 at the age of 43. She took with her the hopes and dreams of a nation of young people on the earth. Eileen is not only an astronaut (宇航员) but also a wife and the mother of a young daughter. She has short curly hair and friendly brown eyes. She met her husband, Pat, while they were together in the air force(空军). When she was named as the First Woman Spaceship Commander in 1998, Eileen smiled and said, “When I was a child, I dreamed about space. It was only a dream that I would be one of the astronauts someday. I hope all children will be encouraged to reach for their dreams, when they see I go into space. I believe dreams do come true!” 63: How many hours has Eileen flown? ______________________________________ 64:When did Eileen go into space? _____________________________________ 65:What does Eileen look like? _____________________________________ 66:Who did Eileen meet in the air force? _____________________________________ 67:Did Eileen believe that her dream would come true? ____________________________________________________ 第三节 书面表达 (满分 20 分) 68. 假设你是李华,你的英国朋友 Alice 发来电子邮件,提到她上周作为交换生来到中国的 一所学校学习,但她一时交不到朋友,感到很苦恼。请你用英语给她回一封电子邮件,向她 提一些有关如何交朋友的建议。 注意:词数不少于 100 交换生:exchange students Dear Alice. _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua.

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