渣江中学初三综合复习题三
Ⅰ.单项选择。(15分)
( )1.—Hello! May I speak to Alice?
—Sorry, she _____ Shanghai.
A. have gone to B. has been to C. has been in D. has gone to
( )2.The shoes were worn out, what’s more, they aren’t worth _____.
A.to mend B. mending C. mended D. for mending
( )3.—Have you _____ had dumplings?
—No, not _____.
A. ever, yet B. ever, ever C. yet, yet D. yet, ever
( )4.I didn’t have _____ to say, so I said _____.
A. something, anything B. anything, nothing
C. anything, something D. nothing, something
( )5.—Hi, Lucy. Have you finished your homework yet?
—No, just a half. I am really bored with so much homework.
—_____
A.So do I. B.So am I. C.So I do. D. So I am.
( )6.There are fifty students in our class, _____ of us _____ football.
A. two third, likes B. two three, like
C. two thirds, likes D. two thirds, like
( )7._____ the morning of December 1st, 2006, the 15th Asia Games _____ in Doha(多哈).
A. In, held B. On, was held C. At, held D. For, were held
( )8.—Do you know _____?
—Sorry, I don’t know.
A. what’s the population of Japan B. what the population of France is
C. how much of the population of Japan is D. how many is the population of France
( )9.—What do you think this coat is made _____?
—Wool. It’s used for _____.
A. of, keeping warm B. from, keeping warm
C. in, keeping warmly D. of, keeping warmly
( )10.We should often keep _____ touch with each other, because we are good friends.
A. on B.to C. in D. up
( )11.More and more trees were cut down. _____, many animals are dying out.
A. In the end B. So that C. As a result D. At last
( )12.The rubbish _____ is produced every day is becoming a serious problem in cities around the world.
A. that B. who C. where D. whom
( )13.—How many students are there in the classroom?
—_____ I don’t know where they have gone.
A. No one. B. None. C. Nobody. D. Nothing.
( )14.—We’ll make a trip to Hainan Island next weekend. Will you go with us?
—No, I can’t _____ it at present.
A. afford B. save C. offer D. accept
( )15.Not only oral English but also written English _____ important.
A.is B. are C. was D. were
Ⅱ. 完形填空。(10分)
Man has invented four kinds of satellites. The first kind of satellite studies the 16 of the earth. They are used to make maps. They also help countries to see where they may 17 oil or gold.
The second kind of satellite is used to guide ships and planes. A ship or a plane can 18 a message to the satellite, and the satellite can find out 19 the ship or the plane is.
The third kind studies the weather. These satellites 20 clouds and strong winds moving across the earth. They warn countries to make preparations when very 21 weather is coming.
22 kind is used for communication. Telephone calls 23 countries can be sent by these satellites. Some can carry hundreds of calls at the same time. The call is sent to the satellite, then the 24 sends it to a station in the country and this country is being phoned. These satellites also carry pictures. They can receive and send about eight 25 at a time.
( ) 16. A. physics B. chemistry C. biology D. geography
( ) 17. A. carry B. find C. keep D. choose
( ) 18. A. write B. send C. take D. bring
( ) 19. A. where B. what C. which D. that
( ) 20. A. have B. watch C. notice D. see
( ) 21. A. sunny B. cool C. bad D. fine
( ) 22. A. The last B. Another C. One D. Any other
( ) 23. A. among B. along C. between D. of
( ) 24. A. TV B. telegraph C. telephone D. satellite
( ) 25. A. plays B. programs C. films D. languages
Ⅲ.阅读理解。(40分)
(A)
My sister Alli and I have been trying to get people to stop dropping cigarette butts(烟蒂) for seven years.
One day, we were walking in our hometown and saw hundreds of cigarette butts on the ground. 26
They made the town look so ugly that we decided to start a group to make people stop dropping butts. We called it “No Butts About It!”
At first, we drew pictures with “The Earth Is Not Your Ashtray(烟灰缸)” written on them. We put the pictures around our hometown—in parks, by beaches, and along roads.
We wanted to make people understand that dropping butts does harm to the environment. Most smokers don’t think that dropping butts harms the earth. 27
Later, we wrote to companies and asked them for money to help us. We used the money to buy ashtrays to give smokers.
We wanted smokers to carry the ashtrays with them so they didn’t have to drop butts.
At the moment, we are trying to get cigarette companies to put an ashtray in each pack of cigarettes. 28
Many people have started to join our group since it began. 29 And there are even groups in England, Australia and India!
Many newspapers have written about my sister and I over the last seven years. And we have won many prizes for our good work.
30 We just want to make the earth a better and cleaner place for animals, plants and people.
One day it will be.
A. Some companies would like to do it.
B. But we are not interested in prizes.
C. Today there are 45 other “No Butts About It ”groups in America.
D. They made the ground dirty.
E. But it does! All rubbish does.
26. 27. 28. 29. 30.
(B)
Thomas Edison lost his first job. For the next five years he went around the country from job to job. At last Edison went to New York. He had little money. He could not buy enough food to eat. He had no place to sleep.
For many days Edison looked for work. He was hungry. At last he found work fixing machines. He could repair the old machines. He could also make new ones. The head man liked Edison’s new machines. He was going to give Edison $40,000 for them. Edison would now have money to do what he wanted.
Thomas Edison was then 23. He used the money to build a shop in New Jersey. He had many people working for him. But he worked harder than any of them. He rested very little. Soon he was making more than 40 new things at one time.
In 1876 Alexander Graham Bell made a telephone. But it could carry voices only a short way. Edison wanted to make a better telephone. He soon made one. It could carry voices a long way.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
( )31. After he lost his first job, Edison ________.
A. found no jobs in the next five years
B. worked in New York for the next five years
C. had a bad time in the next five years
D. had enough food to eat
( )32. In New York ________.
A. Edison did not get a job
B. Edison found the work to fix machines
C. Edison got $40,000 by fixing machines
D. Edison made more money by fixing old machines
( )33. The head man was interested in ________.
A. Thomas Edison B. the old machines
C. the new machines D. Edison’s telephone
( )34. Edison made a telephone. It ________.
A. was the first one in the world B. carried more voices
C. carried voices more clearly D. carried voices much farther
( )35. The best title for this passage might be “________”.
A. The First Telephone B. Thomas Edison’s Shop
C. Thomas Edison’s New Job D. Thomas Edison—An Inventor
(C)
Learning about the environment is very important. There are many good books that will help you learn. To get started, ask your teacher or a librarian for some suggestions. You can also look at some good websites with information about the environment and climate change. Climate change may be a big problem, but there are many little things we can do to make a difference.
Driving a car or using electricity is not wrong. We just have to be smart about it. Some people use less energy by carpooling. For example, four people can ride together in one car instead of driving four cars to work. Whenever we use electricity, we put greenhouse gases into the air. By turning off lights, the television and the computer when they aren’t needed, you can help a lot.
Don’t buy products that use too much energy. Some products, like certain cars, are made specially to save energy. These don’t pollute as much, either. Products like computers, TVs, and VCRs with the ENERGY STAR label(标签)R are made to save energy. Buying products with these labels will help protect the environment.
Buy recyclable products instead of (代替) non-recyclable ones. Recyclable products are usually made out of things that have already been used. It usually takes less energy to make recyclable products than to make new ones. So when you go shopping, look for the recycle mark on the package—three arrows that make a circle. The less energy we use, the better.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
( )36. The passage is mainly written for .
A. car producers B. school students C. parents D. housewives
( )37. The underlined word “carpooling” in paragraph 2 most probably means .
A. sharing a car B. pulling a car C. selling a car D. improving a car
( )38. From the passage, we can learn that .
A. turning off the electricity when it isn’t needed can save a lot of energy
B. electricity will cause great trouble to our environment
C. cars using less energy will not put greenhouse gases into the air
D. recyclable products are marked with the ENERGY STAR label R
( )39. Which of the following can be the writer’s opinion?
A. No pains, no gains.
B. Rome was not built in one day.
C. Little things can make a big difference.
D. Nothing is difficult to the man who will try.
( )40. Which one is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A. Driving a car is not wrong.
B. Don’t buy products that use too much energy.
C. We should buy non-recyclable products.
D. The less energy we use, the better.
(D)
There is one language that people use in every country in the world. People who use it are young and old, short and tall, thin and fat. It’s almost everybody’s second language. It’s easy to understand, but you can’t hear it. It’s sign language.
Babies who can’t talk can point at things. They’re using sign language. Sign language can be useful in places that are very noisy and in places that are very quiet. You can talk to the people who are behind windows. And when you go swimming with your friends, you can have a“talk”under water!
Many years ago, a Frenchman wanted to help deaf people. He opened the first school for deaf people in Paris in 1760. And they learned sign language there. Teachers and doctors who wanted to help deaf people also went to Paris and had lessons. Then they taught sign language to their students. Soon there were schools for deaf people in other countries.
Today, in the United States, there are special TV news programs for deaf people. The news broadcaster tells the news in sign language and the words appear on TV, too.
41.Who can use sign language in the world?
_____________________________________________________________________
42.Is it easy or hard to understand sign language?
_____________________________________________________________________
43.In which places can sign language be useful?
_____________________________________________________________________
44.Why did the Frenchman open the first school for deaf people?
_____________________________________________________________________
45.How can the deaf learn TV news in the U.S.A. today?
_____________________________________________________________________
Ⅳ. 补全对话。（10分）
A: Hello! This is Tina speaking. May I speak to Linda?
B: Hi, Tina! This is Linda, 46__________________________________?
A: Tomorrow? Yes. 47 __________________________________?
B: Would you like to climb mountains with me?
A: 48 __________________________________, but I don’t have sports shoes. Can you go to the shoe shop with me this afternoon?
B: Of course. Zhonglou Shoe Shop near my home has very nice sports shoes. And my sister can help you choose a pair of cheap and nice shoes.
A: Your sister? 49 __________________________________?
B: She is a saleswoman in the shoe shop.
A: Great. 50 __________________________________?
B: Let’s meet at 4:30 at my home.
A: OK. See you then.
Ⅴ. 词汇运用。(15分)
（A）The summer solstice (夏至) is the longest day of the year in the northern half of the world. People in many countries celebrate that day in a holiday 51c________ Midsummer.
Different countries celebrate Midsummer in different 52________ (方式). In towns in Sweden, people put up a Midsummer Pole（仲夏柱）53w________ is covered with flowers. They dance and sing 54________ (围绕) it. In some parts of Spain, people have big parties at night. Some people believe that plant medicines work the best if they are made on Midsummer, so women go out to 55c________ the plants that night. Some people put up the plants in water and then wash their faces with the water for good health.
（B）Last Sunday, I stopped at an ice cream store to get some ice cream. The store was 56________ (crowd) with people. A girl was working alone. Although she worked 57________ fast as she could, the line seemed to become longer and longer. 58________ last she called my number, and I asked for three liters（升）of chocolate ice cream. “Three liters!” she said. “Do you know how hard it is to scoop（用勺舀）three liters?”
I was angry, but I tried to calm 59________ and asked myself a question: Why would she say something 60________ that? Then I realized she must be very tired, so I asked, “Are you always so busy on Sunday?” She became friendly. “I’ve been working without 61________ (stop) since this morning. I was 62________ (suppose) to leave at one o’clock, but …” she complained (抱怨) as she packed my ice cream. When I left, she gave me a friendly smile.
It’s 63________ (nature) to get angry if someone is impolite. But speaking out how you feel will only make matters 64________ (bad). Remember: there are ways to solve this 65________ of problem without starting an argument.
Ⅵ. 根据下表提示，以The Changes in My Hometown为题，写一篇80词左右的短文。(10分)
过去
1.生活贫困, 房屋破旧
2.污染严重, 垃圾遍地
3.交通不便, 游客很少
现在
1.生活: 住房宽敞、明亮；许多人有自己的汽车
2.环境: 山更绿, 水更清, 天更蓝……
3.旅游: 每年有成千上万来自世界各地的游客
将来
请你展望家乡的未来
The Changes in My Hometown
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