2020届高三英语四月调研测试(湖北省武汉华师一附中)试题(word版,含听力有答案)
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绝密★启用前 四川省 2017 级高三大数据精准教学第一次统一监测 英 语 本试卷共 8 页。全卷满分 150 分,考试时间 120 分钟。 注意事项: 1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上. 2. 回答选择题时,选岀每小题答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案涂黑。如需改动, 用橡皮 擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上 无效。 3. 考试结束后,将本试题和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分) 做题时,请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转 涂到答题 卡上。 第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7. 5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在 试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小 题.每段对话仅读一 遍。 例:How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是 C。 1. Where did the speakers just come from? A. A theater. B, A classroom. C. A restaurant. 2. When will the man's sister return? A. In about a week. B. In about two weeks. C. In about four weeks. 3. What will the woman do during the break? A. Go to a summer school. B. Help out on a farm. C. Work at her dad's store. 4. Why does the man refuse the woman's invitation? A. He is very busy. B. The restaurant is far away. C. He doesn't like Chinese food. 5. What do we know about the man? A. He applied for a new job. B. He ran a computer company. C. He knew nothing about computers. 第二节(共 15 小题;毎小题 1.5 分,满分 22. 5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中 选出最佳 选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。 6・ What do the speakers want to do? A. See some artworks. B. Go grocery shopping. C. Listen to some music. 7. How will the speakers get to their destination? A. By taxi. B. By subway. C. On foot. 听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 至 10 题。 8. How many people are there in the woman's family? A. 13. B. 23. C. 30. 9. What's the man going to do for Christmas? A. Go to a party. B. Travel to Canada. C. Visit his friends. 10. What does the man promise the woman? A. To teach her to ski. B. To bring her a gift. C. To visit her family. 听第 8 段材料,回答第 11 至 13 题。 11. What leads to the man's problem? A. His extreme tiredness. B. A serious illness. C. The lower pressure. 12. How can the man get rid of his problem? A. By having regular meals. B. By chewing gum or peanuts. C. By taking some sleeping pills. 13. What is true about the man? A. He is flying to New York. B. He often travels by plane. C. He can sleep well on the plane. 听第 9 段材料,回答第 14 至 16 题。 14. What program is the man waiting for? A. A cooking show. B. A nature show. C. A sports game. 15. What does the woman think of cooking shows? A. Entertaining. B. Disappointing. C. Surprising. 16. What will the speakers probably do next? - A. Visit the man's sister. B. Talk about their childhood. C. Watch a game show. 听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。 17. How many instruments can Ritchie Valens play? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. . 18. In which year did Ritchie Valens make his first record? A.1950. B.1958. C. 1959. 19. What was Ritchie Valens' most famous song?A. La Bamba. B. American Pie. C. Donna. 20. Who got a seat on the plane because of illness? A. J. P. Richardson. B. Buddy Holly. C. Don McLean. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分) 第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项。 The Guide to Film Festivals Cannes Film Festival Cannes, France in May Top prize: Palme d'Or History: The first Cannes Film Festival took place in September 1939,but it didn't happen again until after World War II. The Palme d'Or prize was introduced in 1955. The festival became established during the 1960s,and is now known as the world's most important film festival. Did you know? About 20 feature films compete each year for the Palme d'Or. Previous winners include Michael Moore and Quentin Tarantino. Unlike the Oscars, the top prize is frequently shared between two films. Famous films that have won the Palme d'Or include Apocalypse Now, Taxi Driver, La Dolce Vita and The Third Man . The festival attracts more than 40,000 people every year. Venice Film Festival Venice, Italy in August/ September Top prize: Golden Lion History: The Venice Film Festival is the oldest film festival still in existence. The film festival was in 1932 and it attracted over 25, 000 people. The festival did not appear again until 1934, when there was a competition between 19 countries. The festival was held three times during World War II and has been held almost every year since then. Did you know Films at the 61st Venice Film Festival in 2004 were nominated for 16 awards at the Oscars— the highest ever for the festival. These films included Vera Drake, Shark Tale, Collateral and Finding Never land . The London Film Festival London,UK in October/ November Top prize: Non-competitive History: The London Film Festival started in 1956 when a group of film critics led by the famous Dilys Powell, the film critic for The Sunday Times , got together over dinner. They discussed the festivals at Cannes and Venice, and they agreed that London needed one, too. They wanted to give people the opportunity to see films from around the world that were not being shown in the cinemas. The first festival showed 20 films at the National Film Theatre on the South Bank. Did you know? The festival is one of Europe's largest public film events, screening about 280 films from 60 countries. Although it is non-competitive, the British Film Institute awards the Sutherland Trophy to the most original and imaginative first feature film screened at the festival. 21 . We can know from the text that .A. the Third Man has won the Golden Lion B. the Palme d'Or can be awarded to two films C. the Cannes Film Festival started after World War II D. the Palme d'Or prize was introduced during World War II 22. The Venice Film Festival _. A. didn't attract many people at first B. has been held every year since 1934. C. is regarded as the most important film festival D. has been running longer than any other film festival 23. What was the purpose of the London Film Festival at the beginning? A. To make some films public. B. To bring film critics together. C. To compete with other film festivals. D. To choose the best original feature films. B Seasickness and sunburn. Taking care of old people in different situations. My medical friends did their best to persuade me. Everyone said that running away to sea would ruin my career. But after five sleep-deprived (睡眠不足的)years working as a junior doctor, I was willing to take the risk. Hungry for adventure, I boarded a bright white ship in Singapore. With 2,000 passengers and crew, she was the size of a small town. To my relief, the hospital was well equipped, with an X-ray machine and a blood analyzer. That first cruise (航行)was a learning experience, a tight schedule full of safety drills (演 习).There was so much new information to take in. Even remembering which of the uniforms to wear each day was a challenge. Most confusing , I often forgot to change my clock when the ship crossed time zones. As a doctor, I was responsible for the 600 crew including waiters* engineers, cooks and navigators (领航员),and I was on call (随时待命的)for the entire ship. Far from treating seasickness and sunburn, as I'd been warned, my patients were wide and varied. The ship's medical center was essentially a floating emergency room, but we didn't have a team of specialists on hand for a second opinion. With long and unpredictable hours , it required mental toughness. As you can guess, many of the passengers were elderly. Heart attacks don't care about geography and emergency evacuations (疏散)were difficult to arrange. I recall one such patient, who was taken off the ship on a stretcher (担架)halfway through the Panama Canal. After a terrifying ride in the back of an old ambulance, I was relieved that the patient survived long enough to arrive at the hospital in Panama City. Thankfully, there were several unexpected benefits to the job. I regularly enjoyed the passenger facilities, including the gym, spa and deck buffet (甲板 自助餐). I even hosted my own table of passengers in the evenings. On rare days off, I volunteered as a tour guide on trips ashore (在陆地). I got to fly over Alaska in a seaplane and watched a ballet in St Petersburg. I now understand that being a cruise ship doctor is not a job - it's a way of life. One year at sea became two. I lost my career ambitions, but I redefined happiness in my life. 24. What can we know about the author's first cruise?A. She missed her job as a doctor. B. She enjoyed a relaxing lifestyle. C. She had to learn a lot of things. D. She often felt confused about her job duties. 25. Why does the author mention the patient who was sent to the hospital in Panama City? A. To tell that it was difficult to look after old patients. B. To prove that being a cruise ship doctor is more tiring. C. To stress the importance of a well-equipped hospital on the ship. D. To show it was challenging to handle emergency situations on the ship. 26. What is Paragraph 9 mainly about? A. The author's experience as a tour guide. B. The advantages of being a cruise ship doctor. C. The loneliness of being the ship's only doctor. D. Various facilities for passengers on the cruise ship. 27. What does the author think of her experience as a cruise ship doctor? A. It was too stressful to tolerate. B. It helped her build a better career. C. It changed her understanding of happiness. D. It provided opportunities to make more friends. C Is there anyone you admire? No matter what stage of life you're at, it’s good to have someone who inspires you to be the best version of yourself. Now, thanks to some special national awards, we will have a wider range of possible role models. To celebrate the 70th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China (PRC), President Xi Jinping signed a presidential rule on Sept. 17 to award 42 individuals the Medal of the Republic, the Friendship Medal and various honorary titles, China Daily reported. The people who received medals come from a range of backgrounds9 including scientists, lawmakers* educators, artists, model workers and six foreign nationals. They have all made outstanding contributions to the nation's construction and development. The 89-year-old Shen Jilan is one of the eight people who were awarded the Medal of the Republic. As a lifelong farmer, she is the only deputy (代表)in China to serve at all 13 National People's Congresses since 1954. She witnessed the development of the People's Congress system. She has been engaged in making and improving national laws most of her life. It was she who proposed the clause on "equal pay for equal work" between men and women, which was written into the first Constitution of PRC in 1954. China's development can't continue without lawmakers, nor can it move forward without scientists . Ye Peijiah, who received, the honorary title "the people's scientist", has been devoted to China's lunar program for two decades. Known as “the Father of Chang'e Probes", his team of aerospace engineers put lunar landers on the moon. On Jan, 3 of this year, the Chang'e 4 probe touched down on the moon's far side , marking the program's latest achievement . "The space program is about 40 years late with the US, but we have used Chinese technology in our programme told GB Times when asked about the lunar exploration program. Also receiving awards are six foreign friends who have lent their hands to assist with China's prosperity (繁荣 ) .Raul Castro Ruz,former Cuban president, was given a Friendship Medal. This honor recognizes “the revolutionary work of his life and his contribution to strengthening relations between Cuba and China”, said Miguel Diaz-Canel Bermudez, president of the Council of State and Council of Ministers of Cuba, on social media. Thanks to the heroic efforts made by these great figures, we can live in a prosperous and peaceful country. Hopefully, these role models can light the way for a new generation and inspire future people to contribute to nation building. 28. What's the writer's purpose to write the article? A. To say thanks to national models. B. To tell readers what makes a role model. C. To describe the awards recently given by the government. D. To introduce some of the people who won national awards. 29. What can we learn about Shen Jilan from the passage? A. She has taken an active part in making national laws. B. She is the only woman awarded the Medal of the Republic. C. She first became a deputy to the National People's Congress. D. She helped to improve working equipment for women in 1954. 30. What was Ye Peijian awarded an honorary title for? A. For his design of the Chang'e 4 probe. B. For putting lunar landers on the moon. C. For his years of work in China's lunar program. D. For leading his team to excel past the US space program. 31. What can we know about Raul Castro Ruz from the text? A. He has introduced Chinese culture to Cuba. B. He has made revolutionary changes in Cuba. C. He has helped improve China-Cuba relations. D. He was the only foreigner awarded the Friendship Medal. D In recent years, people have been focusing bn the quality of food that children are fed in schools. Former First Lady Michelle Obama worked hard to make school lunches healthier, resulting in new menus that featured less fat and salt, more fruits, vegetables, and leaner proteins. But high-quality nutrients count for little when there is no time to eat them and lack of lunch time is a serious problem in schools across the United States. Amy Ettinger reports, “There is no national standard on how much time kids get to eat that meal. ”And with schools being occupied with test scores, teachers are using every available minute for lesson time, which often leaves kids without enough eating time. This is a problem because the length of the school lunch period is a key factor in how much nutrition children actually get. A research has found that having less than 20 minutes for lunch results in children consuming much less of their lunches than those with more than 20 minutes. This is really terrible. For many low-income kids, that cafeteria lunch can represent half their daily energy intake. There's also another terrible message that it's acceptable to wolf down food as fast as possible before rushing off to your next class. Cafeteria time should be a chance to interact with friends, to learn important social skills, to observe and share varieties of food. It should be a respite in the day, a chance to relax mentally and physically before heading into the afternoon. As Ettinger explains , some parents are hoping the National Parent Teacher Association will address this issue at its next meeting and take an official stance. This, in turn, would help parents push their kids' schools for better lunch time standards. Meanwhile , if you have a kid in this situation , you can help by packing a healthy lunch to spare them the cafeteria lineup. Make the foods easy to unwrap and eat, provide non-messy snacks that can be eaten in class, put significant effort into serving a hearty breakfast, and sit down as a family for dinner whenever possible. 32. What is happening to children in American schools? A. They lack lunch eating time. B. They get badly along with each other. C. They consume more meat than before. D. They are occupied with many outdoor activities. 33. How are low-income kids influenced by the problem at school? A. They can't take in enough nutrients. B. They can't share different kinds of food. C. They can't learn some important social skills. D. They can't hold a positive attitude towards life. 34. What does the underlined word "respite” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. Test. B. Challenge. C. Belief. D. Break. 35. How can parents help solve the problem in the text? A. By guiding their kids how to eat lunches. B. By preparing a better lunch for their kids. C. By stopping their kids going to the cafeteria. D. By forcing the schools to make adjustments. 第二节(共 5 小题;毎小题 2 分,满分 10 分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选岀能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Spending time together with your family members can help develop a closer family relationship.36 The following steps can help you become more enjoyable and fulfilling. Maintain daily and weekly family routines. Eat, go to sleep, and do regular family activities according to a schedule,37 Besides, they also help create a stable, comfortable environment. In addition to improving communication, regular family meetings can be a major part of your family routine. Try to focus on your family when you're with them. 38 Parents work and kids have after-school activities! So it's tough to have breakfast and dinner together every day. However, do your best to eat together as often as possible. Family meals can help you stay involved in each other's lives. When someone gets home from work or practice late, sit down with them while they have dinner, even if you've already eaten. Set aside time for regular family activities, The activities could include bike rides, playing cards or board games. If possible 9 dedicate at least an afternoon or evening per week for a family activity. 39Do housework together ・ Few people actually enjoy doing housework, but that can help everyone in your family take pride in your home. 40 For example, whoever finishes folding their laundry first can get to pick out the movie you'll watch together. After dinner, your youngest could wipe the table, your oldest could fill the dishwasher, and you could put away leftovers. A. Express your appreciation often. B. It prevents conflicts from happening. C. Have meals together as often as possible. D. Make spending holidays together a tradition. E. You can make it relaxing to do housework together. F. Routines help set a family identify and reduce stress. G. Focus on having fun and enjoying each other's company. 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分 45 分) 第一节 完形填空(共 20 小题;毎小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分) 阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。 At twelve, Nico Leonardo is in secondary school, but he has run his own free private school to help other children and even some adults with their studies. Leonardo loves to 41 , and he wants to pass it to others. After seeing some of his classmates 42 to keep up at school and some children spending much time playing and 43 their studies, he made up his mind to 44 them. Last year, he told his grandmother that he wanted to 45 his own school and asked her to help him build it next to her 46 . She agreed, and today Nico's school has nearly 40 students. He is 47 that his school has already made a 48 to many of the children attending there. Nico's school is pretty 49 compared to most regular schools. 50 , with the help of neighbors, it’s larger and getting better every day. The school has benches and desks, a small 51 with about 100 books, a blackboard and even a bell. But what's most 52 is the quality of the education and his 53 to helping others. He lives 20 minutes away from his grandmother's home, but every day he gets on his 54 after school and rides to his school to teach classes on different 55 . like math and grammar. Sometimes, when his students cannot attend the school 56 , he runs the classes at night to ensure they don't 57 on their studies. Though most students are younger than him, there are a few 58 attending classes at the school as well. He does his best to help them 59 the subjects they struggle with, and many admit that attending his school has 60 ."It helped me to pass the grade. ”one student said. 41. A. compare B. explore C. study D. think 42. A. struggle B. expect C. pretend D. choose 43. A. forgetting B. ignoring C. finishing D. reporting 44. A. leave B. punish C. change D. publish 45. A. describe B. discover C. design D. operate 46. A. hospital B. house C. store D. school47. A. proud B. certain C. afraid D. eager 48. A. decision B. promise C. difference D. choice 49. A. clean B. flexible C. popular D. small 50. A. Besides B. Instead C. Therefore D. However 51. A. shelf B. library C. box D. corner 52. A. interesting B. impressive C. relaxing D. curious 53. A. devotion B. contribution C. adaptation D. attention 54. A. horse B. car C. bicycle D. motorbike 55.A. aspects B. items C. themes D. subjects 56. A. happily B. commonly C. regularly D. faithfully 57. A. leave out B. fall behind C. break off D. bring forward 58. A. adults B. parents C. teachers D. teenagers 59. A. appreciate B. develop C. remember D. improve 60. A. paid off B. taken away C. turned up D. put out 第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分 45 分) 第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Smog is a 61. (combine) of smoke and fog. It occurs when gases from burnt fuel get together with fog on the ground. 62. heat and sunlight get together with these gases, they form tiny,63. ( danger ) particles (颗粒)in the air. Smog occurs in big cities with a lot of traffic. It is harmful to our breathing and we can't see 64. ( clear) in smoggy areas. Smog 65. _______(discover) for the first time in the UK in the 19th century, during the beginning of the Industrial Revolution. At that time, people used coal 66. heating and cooking. Factories also used coal to produce iron and steel. Smoke got together with wet, foggy air,67. ( turn) yellow. The smog often stayed in cities for many days. Today, cities 68._ have a high population and are located in hot, subtropical areas have some of 69. biggest smog problems --- for example, Los Angeles, Mexico City and Cairo. A lot has been done 70. _______ (prevent) smog recently. Factories use coal that doesn't have that much Sulphur (硫磺)in it. And cars are much cleaner today. In some cities, cars aren't even allowed to drive on smoggy days. 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分 35 分) 第一节 短文改错(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错 误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。 修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写岀修改后的词。 注意:1 .每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改 10 处,多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。 Last term, we moved to our new school, where lies at the foot of a famous mountain. All the students and teachers were on high spirits. It is much big than the old one. The classrooms are bright and clean. Modern equipment in each classroom makes convenient for students to learn every subject・ Now we can have a lot of after-school activity on the new playground. Our teachers often played soccer and basketball together with us. As the spring approaches, the flowers newly planting in the yard have just come out. With such many trees and flowers around, we feel it less difficult to study and our school life more enjoyable. 第二节 书面表达(满分 25 分) 假定你是高中生李华,国际城市博览会(International City Fair)将在你市举行,现向社会招募 志愿者, 你有意参加。请你写一封申请信。内容包括: 1.表达愿望; 2.个人情况及优势; 3.希望回复。 注意:1.词数 100 字左右; 2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 Dear Sir/Madam, Yours, Li Hua

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