2019年黑龙江省大庆市杜尔伯特县中考英语二模试卷
第一部分听力Ⅰ.ListeningPart One Choose the right picture according to the dialogue you hear.
1．（1分）How does the woman go to work on sunny days？
2．（1分）What will the weather be like tomorrow？
3．（1分）What does the woman want to buy？
4．（1分）What is the woman's job？
5．（1分）What does Mary like to do after class？
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Part Two Match the best choice from a to G according to the dialogue you hear．
6．（5分）
（1）What is Wu Dong doing？
（2）Why is Wu Dong a little sad？
（3）When did the earthquake happen？
（4）How did the girl know the earthquake？
（5）What are they talking about？
A． There was an earthquake in Yunnan Province．
B． Yesterday．
C． He is reading a newspaper．
D． Just now．
E． A play．
F． An earthquake．
G． She saw it on TV．
（1） （2） （3） （4） （5）
Part Three Choose the right answer according to the dialogue or passage you hear.
7．（2分）听第1段材料，回答下列列题．
（1）Where may the conversation take place？
A． In a bank．
B． In a shop．
C． At a restaurant．
（2）What does the man want？
A． a pair of shoes．
B． Some tasty fruit．
C． Some sportswear．
8．（3分）听第2段材料，回答下列题．
（1）How is the weather today
A． It's cloud．
B． It's fine．
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C． It's bad．
（2）What is the woman doing now？
A． She's cooking
B． She is reading a book．
C． She's writing a letter．
（3）Where will they meet？
A． In the par．
B． Near the park．
C． Outside the park．
9．（5分）听第3段材料，回答第下列题．
（1）When did Emily write the letter to Sally？
A． On March 5th．
B． On May 5th．
C． On May 14th．
（2）How long has Emily been away？
A． About three month．
B． About two months．
C． About three weeks．
（3）Where is Emily working？
A． In New York．
B． In London．
C． In Washington．
（4）What does Emily think of her new job？
A． Boring．
B． Easy．
C． Interesting．
（5）Why can't Sally go to Emily's birthday party？
A． Because she is busy working．
B． Because she has to visit her aunt．
C． Because her aunt will come to visit her family．
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第二部分 笔试 第一节 选择题 Ⅱ. Multiple Choice
10．（1分）﹣Have you seen ______ TV programme Running Man？
﹣Of course．It's really ______ funny one．（ ）
A．a； the B．the； a C．a； a D．the； the
11．（1分）The number of wild animals ________ getting bigger and bigger in the nature reserve now．（ ）
A．was B．were C．is D．are
12．（1分）Boys and girls， you can't carry much money with you and don't go out alone at night either． You need to guard against any possible _________ around you．（ ）
A．danger B．friendship C．sadness D．truth
13．（1分）They ________ stand at the gate and welcome the guests because the robots can do that．（ ）
A．mustn't B．shouldn't C．needn't D．can't
14．（1分）The boy is dishonest． He always ________ some excuses for doing something wrong．（ ）
A．makes up B．sets up C．takes up D．wakes up
15．（1分）﹣Mr Black， my computer is broken， it needs ________．
﹣OK， I will have it ________ tomorrow．（ ）
A．to be mended； mending
B．mending； to mend
C．mending； mended
D．to mend； to be mended
16．（1分）﹣Could you tell me ________？
﹣You bet． He is always helpful．（ ）
A．whether he will do us a favor
B．whether he would do us a favor or not
C．whether will he do us a favor
D．if he would do us a favor
17．（1分）Jim's mother is the one who looks ________ of the two women．（ ）
A．thinner B．the thinner
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C．more thinner D．the thinnest
18．（1分）Story of Yanxi Palace is one of the most popular________ and the main role Wei Yingluo ______ the hearts of many people， so it is a big success．（ ）
A．plays； win B．plays； has won
C．play； has won D．play； won
19．（1分）When we study at school， we can't _____ read e﹣books with mobile phone． Teachers always make us ____ hard．（ ）
A．see； study B．be seen to； to study
C．see； studying D．be seen to； study
20．（1分）I found it ________ to finish the work with so ________ money．（ ）
A．hard； little B．hard； many
C．easy； many D．easy； few
21．（1分）﹣________ is your home from the library？
﹣It is about fifteen ________ walk．（ ）
A．How long； minutes' B．How far： minutes
C．How long； minute's D．How far； minutes'
22．（1分）The only thing ________ I want to do is ________ a rest．（ ）
A．that： have B．which； having
C．which； to have D．that； to have
23．（1分）At school we are taught ________ knowledge ________ how to behave well．（ ）
A．neither； nor B．not only； but also
C．as； as D．either； or
24．（1分）﹣﹣My name is Harden． Shall I spell it for you？
﹣﹣____________．（ ）
A．If you don't mind B．My pleasure
C．Nice to meet you D．Not at all
Ⅲ. Cloze Test Choose the best answer to complete the passage.
25．（10分）In nature， you may see（1） insects and animals of different colors． Have you ever wondered（2） ？
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Locusts （蝗虫） are super delicious food for birds， but it is not always an easy job for birds （3） them． It is neither because locusts are good jumpers or runners （4） because they are smarter than their enemies． The reason is that the colors of locusts change with the colors of crops （庄稼）． When crops are young， locusts look green． But when autumn comes， locusts change to the yellow and brown color as crops do．
Brown bears， tigers and other animals （5） quietly through forests． They can't be seen easily by their enemies． This is because they have colors similar to the trees． For the same reason， polar bears that live on a land of snow and ice are white． Butterflies and bees living among the flowers are colorful（6） flowers． Soil insects are mostly dark﹣colored and they live under the soil in a dark and wet environment．（7） ， insects with colors different from plants can easily be found and（8） by others． So in order to survive， they have to hide themselves in the daytime and appear only at night．
Have you ever noticed some even stranger acts？ The ink fish in the sea can send out very black ink when it faces danger． As the ink spreads over， its enemies will find themselves （9） in a dark world． At the same time the ink fish immediately swims away． That is how it keeps（10） safe though it is not strong at all．
（1）A． many
B． much
C． every
D． few
（2）A． what
B． how
C． why
D． where
（3）A． catch
B． to catch
C． catching
D． catches
（4）A． so
B． but
C． or
D． nor
（5）A． walk
B． climb
C． fly
D． run
（6）A． as
B． like
C． in
D． with
（7）A． However
B． So
C． If
D． But
（8）A． ate
B． flown
C． eaten
D． flew
（9）A． quickly
B． suddenly
C． slowly
D． wonderfully
（10）A． them
B． themselves
C． itself
D． it
Ⅳ. CommunicationChoose the sentences from the box to complete the dialogue. （There are
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two extra sentences）
26．（5分）A： Hi， John． I'm going home this weekend．
B：（1）
A： To celebrate the Mid﹣Autumn Festival．
B： （2）
A： It is an important time for family．
B： （3）
A： We will have dinner together， watch the moon and eat mooncakes．
B： Mooncakes？ Are they delicious？
A： Yes， （4） We can celebrate it together．
B： （5） Thank you!
A： You are welcome．
A． Would you like to go with me？
B． For what？
C． That' s great．
D． What kind of festival is it？
E． I have never tasted them．
F． How will you celebrate it？
G． I like drinking them．
Ⅴ. Reading Comprehension
27．（5分）
Ningbo﹣born scientist awarded Nobel Prize in medicine
Dressed in purple，85﹣year﹣old Chinese pharmacologist （药理学家） Tu Youyou received the 2015 Nobel Prize in medicine from King Carl XVI Gustaf of Sweden on Dec 10．
Born in Ningbo， Tu is the first scientist from the Chinese's mainland to receive the Nobel Prize． Together with her team， she was able to get artemisinin （青蒿素）， which can be used to cure the deadly disease called the malaria and has saved millions of lives around the world．
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Tu shared the prize with two scientists from the US and Japan．
Judge the sentences True（A） or False（B） according to the passage．
（1）Tu Youyou received the 2015 Nobel Prize in medicine．
（2）Chinese people had never got Nobel Prize before
（3）Tu found the medicine herself．
（4）Malaria is a kind of serious disease．
（5）Three scientists shared the prize．
（1） （2） （3） （4） （5）
28．（5分）
Friendship Restaurant
We have different kinds of Japanese food here．The food menu is in Japanese and Chinese．All the waiters or waitresses can speak at least one foreign language．
Tel：312﹣9997
Volunteer Project
Maybe you want to help others but don't know how to do it．Then Volunteer Project will help you．Here you will get the best idea of volunteering．
Call 822﹣5566to join it．
Email address：Lisa@hot﹣mail．com
Dream Corner
Do you want to improve your English？Do you want to practice your English with native speakers？If yes，why not join the Dream Corner？Come here on Friday afternoon every week．
Tel：846﹣3809
Red Bird Club
Do you like dancing？Do you want to show off your cool dance at parties？Join us and make your dream come true．
Closed on Tuesday．
Call 822﹣333 for information．
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The Underwater World
Here you will find different kinds of fishes and even some kinds of sharks．You will feel you are in the sea but of course this is not true．If you like fishes，I suggest that you pay a visit to it．
Time：9：30 am﹣5：30 pm．
56．In the Friendship Restaurant you can eat food．
A．Chinese
B．Japanese
C．English
D．French
57．Sarah wants to do some volunteer work．She can call to get some ideas．
A．846﹣3809
B．312﹣9997
C．822﹣3331
D．822﹣5566
58．Red Bird Club is closed on ．
A．Tuesday
B．Monday
C．Saturday
D．Thursday
59．According to the ad，you can see in the Underwater World．
A．volunteers
B．excellent dancers
C．sea animals
D．waiters and waitresses
60．If you want to practice English with native speakers，you can join ．
A．Red Bird Club
B．Volunteer Project
C．Dream Corner
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D．Underwater World．
29．（5分）Paula was seven that year． One day， she saw Mom making clothes． When Paula asked who the clothes were for， Mom said they were for the poor people． On Christmas morning， Paula opened her presents and saw those beautiful clothes she had seen Mom making． "I thought the clothes were for
The poor people，" said Paula． Mom smiled and said， "They are for the poor people． We're poor．"
When Paula was nine， her greatest wish was to own a pogo stick（弹簧单高跷）． When Christmas season came again， she told Mom all she wanted was a pogo stick． Mom told her they couldn't afford one． One a Saturday morning before Christmas， Paula went shopping with her parents． While they were buying fruit， Dad said： "I need to buy some tools． I'll be back soon．" Later， Paula and Mom got In their truck． Soon Dad walked out with a long thin box． Paula wondered if it was a pogo stick in the box．
When they got back home， Dad put the box in the storeroom． That afternoon， while her parents were busy doing housework， Paula walked secretly into the storeroom and found the box． There was a silly old broom（扫帚） in the box! Paula was so disappointed． On Christmas morning， she got some gifts， but she didn't get what she really wanted． Then Paula saw Dad enter the storeroom． He came back carrying a beautiful pogo stick! She couldn't believe it!
That was many years ago． But Paula recalls those sweet memories every Christmas season． Her parents didn't have much money， but they gave her the most important gift of all， full of love． She will never forget all the joy her parents brought into her life．
（1）Paula's parents gave her as a Christmas gift when she was seven．
A． a new computer
B． a nice pencil
C． beautiful clothes
D． delicious food
（2）At the age of ， Paula wished to have a pogo stick．
A． eight
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B． nine
C． ten
D． eleven
（3）Paula's father went back to their truck with a ．
A． bag
B． hat
C． map
D． box
（4）Paula's parents were when she walked secretly into the storeroom．
A． sleeping
B．eating dinner
C． doing housework
D． feeding cows
（5）Which of the following is the best title of this passage？
A． The Great Gift
B． A Nice Pogo Stick
C． A Kind Little Girl
D． Paula And Her Mom
30．（5分）Today there are more than 6 million people on the earth． By the year 2050 there may be 12.5 billion． This means we need more food．
One way to produce more food is by growing stronger plants． For thousands of years， farmers have made plants better． Every season， they pick the best plants for the next season． It works very lowly． Since 1983， scientists have been able to change plants more quickly by changing their genetic material （遗传物质）． Foods from plants grown in this way are called genetically modified foods （转基因食品）， or GM foods．
By changing the genetic material of a plant， it is possible to make new plants． They make plants which are strong against plant diseases． They can also help in our diseases： a kind of rice is being prepared， for example， which stops people from becoming blind．
Rich countries produce GM foods because they are easy to grow and bring in more many． Poor countries are interested in them because they help produce more food． GM plants are not
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natural． No one knows how good or bad they are Making GM foods is only one way of feeding people in 2050． There are strong feelings against them， because they are unnatural． They may feed people， then hurt them or their children later． But， both rich and poor countries are very interested in their use， and they are not going to go away． In 2050 we may think differently about them．
（1）What does the underlined word "GM foods" in paragraph 2 mean？
A． Genetic material of a plant
B． Genetic material
C． Diseases
D． Genetically modified foods
（2）How many people will there be by the year 2050 ？
A． 6 billion
B． perhaps 12.5 billion
C． Less than 6 billion
D． We have no idea
（3）Does anyone know how good or bad GM foods are？
A． No， no one knows
B． Yes， no one does
C． No， someone does
D． Yes， someone knows
（4）Why do rich countries produce GM foods？
A． Because they work very slowly
B． Because poor countries are not interested in this kind of foods
C． Because GM foods are easy to grow and bring in more food
D． Because GM plants are not natural
（5）The best title of this passage is ．
A． Dolphin's life and food
B． Amy's job at a marine park
C． Education in park
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D． GM foods
第二节 非选择题 Ⅵ. Vocabulary Complete the sentences with proper forms of the words given.
31．（1分） （cook） for our parents is a good way to show our love to them．
32．（1分）I was so busy （celebrate） the school leavers' party that I missed the trip to Nanjing．
33．（1分）She will never forget the （usual） day．
34．（1分）He is the third （fat） boy in his class．
35．（1分）The song （call） My heart will go on is my favorite．
36．（1分）Have you found out the （true） of the matter？
37．（1分）Now the students each （have） an English﹣Chinese dictionary．
38．（1分）The workers were made （work） for nearly 15 hours every day．
39．（1分）It's my （please） to help you with the programme．
40．（1分）He devoted all his savings to local education in his （ninety）．
Ⅶ. Reading ComprehensionFill in each blank with a proper word with the help of the first letter.
41．（5分）Suppose you are going to Shenzhen，and to you，Shenzhen is a new city．You（1）h only visited the city once．Your friends have been to the city many times．They say there are many（2）i places in Shenzhen． So you begin to know something （3）a Shenzhen， but you don't know where these places are or you don't know how to find them． At this time， you need a map of Shenzhen． Maps are （4）u and could help you find your way around a city which you have never been to． When you want to go to a new place， you'd better（5）r to take a map with you．
42．（5分）A girl riding a bike hit and scratched（刮）a parked expensive car by accident when she was busily looking at a road sign． That poor girl was Zhang Yu， an 18﹣year﹣old college student from Yunnan Province． Instead of runner away， she decided to wait for the owner of the car． She made that decision just because she wanted to say sorry for the accident．
Zhang Yu was scared when Song Ming， the owner of the car， saw her standing beside his car． Knowing that she had waited in the hot sun for an hour and that she was from a poor
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family， he was deeply moved． He told her that she didn't need to pay any money for the scratched part of the car． Hearing the words， Zhang Yu bowed at once and thanked Song Ming sincerely．
The heartwarming moment didn't end there． Li Qiang was boss of the factory where Song Ming worked． After hearing what had happened， he was also deeply moved． He told the story to his workers and announced， "It is great that Song Ming didn't ask Zhang Yu to pay， and I would like to help her to complete her college education．"
During the following three years， Zhang Yu made great efforts to study and took an active part in different activities to develop her abilities with the help of Li Qiang． By the time she left college， she had been an excellent student． Having competed with many others， she got a job at Li Qiang's factory． That excited her most．
One good turn deserves another．
根据短文内容，回答下列问题．
（1）Where was Zhang Yu from？
（2）Why did Zhang Yu make the decision to wait？
（3）How did Zhang Yu feel when Song Ming say her？
（4）Who helped Zhang Yu complete her college education？
（5）What made Zhang Yu excited most？
Ⅷ.writing
43．（15分）假如你校将开展以"安全"为主题的英语演讲比赛，以增强同学们的安全意识，提高自我保护能力．请你根据以下内容要点写出5句话．
How to Keep safe
（1）慎重交友
（2）不向陌生人透露个人信息
（3）不给陌生人开门
（4）遇险报警
（5）遵守交通规则
（1）__________．
（2）__________．
（3）__________．
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（4）__________．
（5）__________．
44．（15分）话题作文：为了促进中小学生身心健康发展，我省自2018年3月1日起延迟中小学生到校时间，请你联系生活实际，谈谈对这一举措的看法．请以"My Opinions about the New Policy"为题，写一篇英语文章．
提示：1．原来的学习生活
2．延迟后的学习生活
3．个人感受（看法）
提示词：policy（政策）， the time of arriving at school
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2019年黑龙江省大庆市杜尔伯特县中考英语二模试卷
参考答案与试题解析
第一部分听力Ⅰ.ListeningPart One Choose the right picture according to the dialogue you hear.
1．（1分）How does the woman go to work on sunny days？
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
2．（1分）What will the weather be like tomorrow？
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
3．（1分）What does the woman want to buy？
【分析】略
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【解答】略
【点评】略
4．（1分）What is the woman's job？
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
5．（1分）What does Mary like to do after class？
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
Part Two Match the best choice from a to G according to the dialogue you hear．
6．（5分）
（1）What is Wu Dong doing？
（2）Why is Wu Dong a little sad？
（3）When did the earthquake happen？
（4）How did the girl know the earthquake？
（5）What are they talking about？
A． There was an earthquake in Yunnan Province．
B． Yesterday．
C． He is reading a newspaper．
D． Just now．
E． A play．
F． An earthquake．
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G． She saw it on TV．
（1） （2） （3） （4） （5）
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
Part Three Choose the right answer according to the dialogue or passage you hear.
7．（2分）听第1段材料，回答下列列题．
（1）Where may the conversation take place？
A． In a bank．
B． In a shop．
C． At a restaurant．
（2）What does the man want？
A． a pair of shoes．
B． Some tasty fruit．
C． Some sportswear．
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
8．（3分）听第2段材料，回答下列题．
（1）How is the weather today
A． It's cloud．
B． It's fine．
C． It's bad．
（2）What is the woman doing now？
A． She's cooking
B． She is reading a book．
C． She's writing a letter．
（3）Where will they meet？
A． In the par．
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B． Near the park．
C． Outside the park．
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
9．（5分）听第3段材料，回答第下列题．
（1）When did Emily write the letter to Sally？
A． On March 5th．
B． On May 5th．
C． On May 14th．
（2）How long has Emily been away？
A． About three month．
B． About two months．
C． About three weeks．
（3）Where is Emily working？
A． In New York．
B． In London．
C． In Washington．
（4）What does Emily think of her new job？
A． Boring．
B． Easy．
C． Interesting．
（5）Why can't Sally go to Emily's birthday party？
A． Because she is busy working．
B． Because she has to visit her aunt．
C． Because her aunt will come to visit her family．
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
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第二部分 笔试 第一节 选择题 Ⅱ. Multiple Choice
10．（1分）﹣Have you seen ______ TV programme Running Man？
﹣Of course．It's really ______ funny one．（ ）
A．a； the B．the； a C．a； a D．the； the
【分析】﹣你看《奔跑吧，兄弟》这个电视节目了吗？﹣当然看了，它真的是一个有趣的节目．
【解答】正确答案：B．第一空特指《奔跑吧，兄弟》这个电视节目，且双方都知道，故用定冠词the，第二空则泛指一个有趣的节目，且funny首字母是发辅音音素/f/，故用不定冠词a，故选择B．
【点评】本题考查冠词用法，掌握冠词与定冠词的基本用法及区别，根据题干即可作出选择．
11．（1分）The number of wild animals ________ getting bigger and bigger in the nature reserve now．（ ）
A．was B．were C．is D．are
【分析】在自然保护区野生动物的数量变得越来越多．
【解答】根据题意：在自然保护区野生动物的数量变得越来越多．The number of作主语，动词用三单式，now说明是一般现在时．
故选：C．
【点评】熟悉主谓一致的用法，结合选项，给出答案．
12．（1分）Boys and girls， you can't carry much money with you and don't go out alone at night either． You need to guard against any possible _________ around you．（ ）
A．danger B．friendship C．sadness D．truth
【分析】孩子们，你不能随身携带很多钱，晚上也不要单独外出．你需要防范周围的任何危险．
【解答】考查名词．A危险．B友谊．C悲伤．D真理．结合语境"孩子们，你不能随身携带很多钱，晚上也不要单独外出．你需要防范周围的任何__．"．可知，应该是"危险"．
故选：A．
【点评】
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名词的用法比较广泛，要在理解名词意思的基础上，根据具体语境，仔细分析，完成试题．
13．（1分）They ________ stand at the gate and welcome the guests because the robots can do that．（ ）
A．mustn't B．shouldn't C．needn't D．can't
【分析】他们不需要站在门口欢迎客人，因为机器人可以做那个事．
【解答】A mustn't 不可以；B shouldn't 不应该；C needn't 不需要；D can't 不可能．根据句意，机器人可以做那个事，可知，空格处表示不需要站在门口，所以用needn't．
故选：C．
【点评】辨析每个选项的词义，结合语境选出正确的答案．
14．（1分）The boy is dishonest． He always ________ some excuses for doing something wrong．（ ）
A．makes up B．sets up C．takes up D．wakes up
【分析】这个男孩不诚实．他总是为他所做的错事编造一些理由．
【解答】A makes up 编造；B sets up 装配；C takes up 占据；D wakes up 起床．根据句意，前文表示不诚实，可知，下文是解释不诚实的原因，他总是为他所做的错事编造一些理由，所以空格处用make up．主语he是第三人称，所以谓语动词用三单形式．
故选：A．
【点评】辨析每个选项的词义，结合语境选出正确的答案．
15．（1分）﹣Mr Black， my computer is broken， it needs ________．
﹣OK， I will have it ________ tomorrow．（ ）
A．to be mended； mending
B．mending； to mend
C．mending； mended
D．to mend； to be mended
【分析】﹣Mr Black，我的电脑坏了，它需要修理一下．
﹣好的，我明天找人修理它．
【解答】固定用法need doing sth表被动，所以第一个空是mending，排除A和D选项．第二个空格前it指代上文提到过的computer，与mend之间是被动关系，have sth done．所以第二个空是mended．
故选：C．
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【点评】熟练掌握被动语态的固定用法：need doing sth表示被动关系．
16．（1分）﹣Could you tell me ________？
﹣You bet． He is always helpful．（ ）
A．whether he will do us a favor
B．whether he would do us a favor or not
C．whether will he do us a favor
D．if he would do us a favor
【分析】﹣你能告诉我他是否会帮我们一个忙吗？
﹣当然．他总是乐于助人的．
【解答】根据Could you tell me …，可知后面是宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述语序，排除C D；此处的could表示语气的委婉，不是过去时，从句表达的内容用一般将来时．故排除B．
故选：A．
【点评】熟悉宾语从句的用法，结合题意，给出答案．
17．（1分）Jim's mother is the one who looks ________ of the two women．（ ）
A．thinner B．the thinner
C．more thinner D．the thinnest
【分析】Jim的妈妈是这两个女人中看起来较瘦的一个．
【解答】固定搭配the+比较级+of the two，表示两者中较…的一个．所以空格处用the thinner．
故选：B．
【点评】掌握比较级的固定用法来判断正确的答案．
18．（1分）Story of Yanxi Palace is one of the most popular________ and the main role Wei Yingluo ______ the hearts of many people， so it is a big success．（ ）
A．plays； win B．plays； has won
C．play； has won D．play； won
【分析】《延禧攻略》是最流行的电视剧之一，主要角色魏璎珞赢得了许多人的心，所以这是一个巨大的成功．
【解答】固定搭配one of+the+形容词最高级+复数名词，所以第一个空填plays，排除C和D选项．第二个空格表示过去的动作对现在的影响，所以用现在完成时has won．
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故选：B．
【点评】掌握形容词最高级的固定用法，及结合语境判断正确的时态．
19．（1分）When we study at school， we can't _____ read e﹣books with mobile phone． Teachers always make us ____ hard．（ ）
A．see； study B．be seen to； to study
C．see； studying D．be seen to； study
【分析】当我们在学校学习时，我们不能被看到用手机阅读电子书．老师们总是让我们努力学习．
【解答】根据句意，第一个空格主语we和动词see之间是被动关系，表示我们被看到，所以用被动语态，结构为be seen to do；第二个空格前make是使役动词，后接动词原形，所以第二空格是study．
故选：D．
【点评】辨别主语和谓语之间是主动还是被动关系．
20．（1分）I found it ________ to finish the work with so ________ money．（ ）
A．hard； little B．hard； many
C．easy； many D．easy； few
【分析】我发现用这么少的钱很难完成这项工作的．
【解答】money是不可数名词，many和few都是修饰可数名词的，所以排除BCD选项．根据句意，用这么少的钱完成这项工作是很难的，所以第一个空格用hard，第二个空用little．
故选：A．
【点评】先根据第二个空格判断，将选择范围缩小，再判断第一个空格的句意来选出正确的答案．
21．（1分）﹣________ is your home from the library？
﹣It is about fifteen ________ walk．（ ）
A．How long； minutes' B．How far： minutes
C．How long； minute's D．How far； minutes'
【分析】你家离图书馆有多远？﹣步行大约15分钟．
【解答】how long多久，提问时间段；how far多远，提问距离；根据It is about fifteen ________ walk，可知问的是距离，所以用how far；fifteen后接名词复数minutes，表示
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15分钟的路程，用名词所有格．
故选：D．
【点评】仔细分析句子的结构，掌握名词所有格的用法．
22．（1分）The only thing ________ I want to do is ________ a rest．（ ）
A．that： have B．which； having
C．which； to have D．that； to have
【分析】我想做的唯一的事就是休息一下．
【解答】根据句子结构，第一个空格所在句子是一个定语从句，先行词是thing指物，在从句中作宾语成分，关系词可以用which或that，但是先行词被the only修饰，关系词只能用that，排除B和C选项．第二个空是在系动词is后，作表语，用动词不定式to do形式，固定搭配have a rest，所以第二个空是to have．
故选：D．
【点评】熟记关系词只能用that的几个情况；1．当先行词是anything，all，few，none或被不定代词修饰时；2．当先行词被the only，the same，the very修饰；3．先行词既指人又指物时；4．当先行词被序数词或形容词最高级修饰时．
23．（1分）At school we are taught ________ knowledge ________ how to behave well．（ ）
A．neither； nor B．not only； but also
C．as； as D．either； or
【分析】在学校，我们不仅被传授知识，而且还被传授如何做到行为得体．
【解答】A neither nor 既不…也不；B not only ，but also 不但…而且；C as as 和…一样；D either or 要么…要么．根据句意，我们在学校是既被传授知识又被教导如何行为得体，所以用连词not only， but also．
故选：B．
【点评】辨析每个选项的词义，结合语境选出正确的答案．
24．（1分）﹣﹣My name is Harden． Shall I spell it for you？
﹣﹣____________．（ ）
A．If you don't mind B．My pleasure
C．Nice to meet you D．Not at all
【分析】我的名字叫Harden．我给你拼一下好吗？如果你不介意的话．
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【解答】考查情境对话．A．If you don't mind如果你不介意的话．B．My pleasure 我很荣幸； C．Nice to meet you见到你很高兴；D．Not at all不客气．根据题干My name is Harden． Shall I spell it for you？可知应说我给你拼一下好吗？如果你不介意的话．
故选：A．
【点评】首先迅速的浏览一遍对话，仔细的分析上下句之间的关系，根据对话的情境，结合给出的选项，做出准确的答案．
Ⅲ. Cloze Test Choose the best answer to complete the passage.
25．（10分）In nature， you may see（1） A insects and animals of different colors． Have you ever wondered（2） C ？
Locusts （蝗虫） are super delicious food for birds， but it is not always an easy job for birds （3） B them． It is neither because locusts are good jumpers or runners （4） D because they are smarter than their enemies． The reason is that the colors of locusts change with the colors of crops （庄稼）． When crops are young， locusts look green． But when autumn comes， locusts change to the yellow and brown color as crops do．
Brown bears， tigers and other animals （5） A quietly through forests． They can't be seen easily by their enemies． This is because they have colors similar to the trees． For the same reason， polar bears that live on a land of snow and ice are white． Butterflies and bees living among the flowers are colorful（6） B flowers． Soil insects are mostly dark﹣colored and they live under the soil in a dark and wet environment．（7） A ， insects with colors different from plants can easily be found and（8） C by others． So in order to survive， they have to hide themselves in the daytime and appear only at night．
Have you ever noticed some even stranger acts？ The ink fish in the sea can send out very black ink when it faces danger． As the ink spreads over， its enemies will find themselves （9） B in a dark world． At the same time the ink fish immediately swims away． That is how it keeps（10） C safe though it is not strong at all．
（1）A． many
B． much
C． every
D． few
（2）A． what
B． how
C． why
D． where
（3）A． catch
B． to catch
C． catching
D． catches
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（4）A． so
B． but
C． or
D． nor
（5）A． walk
B． climb
C． fly
D． run
（6）A． as
B． like
C． in
D． with
（7）A． However
B． So
C． If
D． But
（8）A． ate
B． flown
C． eaten
D． flew
（9）A． quickly
B． suddenly
C． slowly
D． wonderfully
（10）A． them
B． themselves
C． itself
D． it
【分析】自然界有许多昆虫和动物都有不同的颜色．本文以蝗虫、棕熊、老虎、北极熊、蝴蝶和土壤昆虫为例叙述了动物的保护色，并且介绍了墨鱼保护自己的方式．
【解答】（1）A 考查形容词，A． many很多，修饰可数名词复数 B． much很多，修饰不可数名词 C． every非常 D． few很少， 根据In natur，可知在自然界中是有"很多"昆虫和动物的，insects and animals是可数名词复数形式．故选A．
（2）C 考查副词，A． what什么 B． how如何 C． why为什么 D． where哪里， 根据前文different colors，结合后文的解释是：为什么昆虫和动物有不同的颜色．推出此处是在问"你曾经想过是为什么吗"，故选C．
（3）B 考查动词，A． catch抓住，动词原形 B． to catch不定式 C． catching动名词 D． catches第三人称单数形式， 根据 it is not always an easy job for birds ，可知考查句型It is+形容词 for sb to do sth对某人来说做某事是…的，故选B．
（4）D 考查连词，A． so因此 B． but但是 C． or或者 D． nor也不，根据句中的 neither，可知考查句型neither…nor…既不…也不…，故选D．
（5）A 考查动词，A． walk步行 B． climb爬 C． fly飞 D． run跑， 根据Brown bears， tigers，可知棕熊和老虎是地上行走的动物，故选A．
（6）B 考查介词，A． as作为 B． like像 C． in在里面 D． with带有， 根据Butterflies and bees living among the flowers are colorful生活在花丛中的蝴蝶和蜜蜂是五颜六色的，所以它们看起来"像"花一样，故选B．
（7）A 考查连词，A． However然而 B． So因此 C． If如果 D． But但是， 根据insects with colors different from plants can easily be found与植物不同颜色的昆虫很容易被发现，这跟前文是转折关系．有逗号隔开，只能用however ，故选A．
（8）C 考查动词，A． ate吃，过去式 B． flown飞，过去分词 C．
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eaten吃，过去分词 D． flew飞， 根据can easily be found and…可知容易被发现的昆虫会被自然界中的天敌吃掉．此处是被动语态，and前后都是过去分词，故选C．
（9）B 考查副词，A． quickly快速地 B． suddenly突然地 C． slowly慢慢地 D． wonderfully极好地，根据The ink fish in the sea can send out very black ink when it faces danger当海里的墨鱼面临危险时，会喷吐出非常黑的墨汁．所以"突然"之间，它们就会在一个黑暗的世界里，故选B．
（10）C 考查代词，A． them他们 B． themselves他们自己 C． itself它自己 D． it它，根据前文，可知墨鱼会喷吐出非常黑的墨汁，这是保全它"自身"安全的，故选C．
【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文．
Ⅳ. CommunicationChoose the sentences from the box to complete the dialogue. （There are two extra sentences）
26．（5分）A： Hi， John． I'm going home this weekend．
B：（1） B
A： To celebrate the Mid﹣Autumn Festival．
B： （2） D
A： It is an important time for family．
B： （3） F
A： We will have dinner together， watch the moon and eat mooncakes．
B： Mooncakes？ Are they delicious？
A： Yes， （4） A We can celebrate it together．
B： （5） C Thank you!
A： You are welcome．
A． Would you like to go with me？
B． For what？
C． That' s great．
D． What kind of festival is it？
E． I have never tasted them．
F． How will you celebrate it？
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G． I like drinking them．
【分析】A： John．我这周末回家．
B： 为什么？
A： 庆祝中秋节．
B： 是哪种节日？
A： 这节日是家人的重要时光．
B： 怎样庆祝这节日？/怎样过中秋节的？
A： 我们会一起吃晚饭，赏月和吃月饼．
B： 月饼？好吃吗？
A： 好吃，你想和我一起回家吗？我们可以一起过中秋节．
B： 不错．谢谢．
A： 不客气．
【解答】细节推理题
1）B．根据前句提到"我这周末回家．I'm going home this weekend．"和后句"To…"．可知此空是问：为什么？故选：B．
2）D．根据后句"这节日是家人的重要时光．It is an important time for family．"也就是这句在更具体描述这节日．可知此空是问：这是个怎样的节日？所以D选项合理，故选：D．
3）F．根据后句"我们会一起吃晚饭，赏月和吃月饼．We will have dinner together， watch the moon and eat mooncakes．"可知此空是问：怎样庆祝这节日？/有什么仪式之类？用句型"How to…？ 怎样（做某事）…？"故选：F．
4）A．根据后句"我们可以一起过中秋节．We can celebrate it together．"可知此空是A讲邀请的话，用句型"Would you like to…？"故选：A．
5）C．根据前句A邀请B"你想和我一起回家过中秋吗？"可知此空为接受邀请或拒绝邀请，排除法，其他选项不合逻辑，选项C有接受邀请之意，故选：C．
【点评】做此类题型应该认真阅读试题的对话情境，了解对话的背景、话题或主题，是解决完成对话的关键．
Ⅴ. Reading Comprehension
27．（5分）
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Ningbo﹣born scientist awarded Nobel Prize in medicine
Dressed in purple，85﹣year﹣old Chinese pharmacologist （药理学家） Tu Youyou received the 2015 Nobel Prize in medicine from King Carl XVI Gustaf of Sweden on Dec 10．
Born in Ningbo， Tu is the first scientist from the Chinese's mainland to receive the Nobel Prize． Together with her team， she was able to get artemisinin （青蒿素）， which can be used to cure the deadly disease called the malaria and has saved millions of lives around the world．
Tu shared the prize with two scientists from the US and Japan．
Judge the sentences True（A） or False（B） according to the passage．
（1）Tu Youyou received the 2015 Nobel Prize in medicine．
（2）Chinese people had never got Nobel Prize before
（3）Tu found the medicine herself．
（4）Malaria is a kind of serious disease．
（5）Three scientists shared the prize．
（1） A （2） B （3） B （4） A （5） A
【分析】本文主要讲述了屠呦呦获诺贝尔医学奖以及对世界的贡献及对中国传统中医的支持和贡献．
【解答】细节判断题．
1．A．根据第一行句子"Dressed in purple，85﹣year﹣old Chinese pharmacologist （药理学家） Tu Youyou received the 2015 Nobel Prize in medicine from King Carl XVI Gustaf of Sweden on Dec 10．"可知屠呦呦获得2015年诺贝尔医学奖．故答案为A．
2．B．根据第二行句子"Born in Ningbo， Tu is the first scientist from the Chinese's mainland to receive the Nobel Prize．"可知中国人以前从未获得过诺贝尔奖是错误的，是科学方面的第一人．故答案为B．
3．B．根据第二行句子"Together with her team， she was able to get artemisinin （青蒿素）， "可知屠自己找到了药是错误的．故答案为B．
4．A．根据第二行句子" which can be used to cure the deadly disease called the malaria and has saved millions of lives around the world．"可知疟疾是一种严重的疾病．故答案为A．
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5．A．根据最后一行句子"Tu shared the prize with two scientists from the US and Japan．"可知三位科学家共同获得这个奖项．故答案为A．
【点评】做好简单推理判断题．以具体事实为依据进行推理，做出判断．只要弄清事实，即可结合常识推断出合理的结论．
28．（5分）
Friendship Restaurant
We have different kinds of Japanese food here．The food menu is in Japanese and Chinese．All the waiters or waitresses can speak at least one foreign language．
Tel：312﹣9997
Volunteer Project
Maybe you want to help others but don't know how to do it．Then Volunteer Project will help you．Here you will get the best idea of volunteering．
Call 822﹣5566to join it．
Email address：Lisa@hot﹣mail．com
Dream Corner
Do you want to improve your English？Do you want to practice your English with native speakers？If yes，why not join the Dream Corner？Come here on Friday afternoon every week．
Tel：846﹣3809
Red Bird Club
Do you like dancing？Do you want to show off your cool dance at parties？Join us and make your dream come true．
Closed on Tuesday．
Call 822﹣333 for information．
The Underwater World
Here you will find different kinds of fishes and even some kinds of sharks．You will feel you are in the sea but of course this is not true．If you like fishes，I suggest that you pay a visit to it．
Time：9：30 am﹣5：30 pm．
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56．In the Friendship Restaurant you can eat B food．
A．Chinese
B．Japanese
C．English
D．French
57．Sarah wants to do some volunteer work．She can call D to get some ideas．
A．846﹣3809
B．312﹣9997
C．822﹣3331
D．822﹣5566
58．Red Bird Club is closed on A ．
A．Tuesday
B．Monday
C．Saturday
D．Thursday
59．According to the ad，you can see C in the Underwater World．
A．volunteers
B．excellent dancers
C．sea animals
D．waiters and waitresses
60．If you want to practice English with native speakers，you can join C ．
A．Red Bird Club
B．Volunteer Project
C．Dream Corner
D．Underwater World．
【分析】短文讲的是四则广告．分别是友谊饭店，招志愿者，练习英语的梦之角，红鸟俱乐部和水下世界．
【解答】答案：56．B 细节理解题．根据表格一句子We have different kinds of Japanese food here．这里有不同种类的日本菜．可知可以吃到日本食物．故选B．
57．D 细节理解题．根据表格二句子Volunteer Project，Call 822﹣5566 to join
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it．可知莎拉想做一些志愿工作，可以打电话822﹣5566．故选D．
58．A 细节理解题．根据表格四句子Red Bird Club，Closed on Tuesday．可知在星期二是关闭的．故选A．
59．C 细节理解题．根据表格五句子The Underwater World，Here you will find different kinds of fishes and even some kinds of sharks．You will feel you are in the sea but of course this is not true．海底世界，在这里你会发现不同种类的鱼，甚至一些种类的鲨鱼，你会感觉到你是在海上当然这不是真的．可知可以在海底世界看到海洋动物．故选C．
60．C 细节理解题．根据表格三句子Do you want to improve your English？Do you want to practice your English with native speakers？If yes，why not join the Dream Corner？你想提高你的英语吗？你想和以英语为母语的人练习英语吗？如果是的话，为什么不加入梦之角？可知如果你想和以英语为母语的人练习英语，你可以加入梦之角．故选C．
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案．
29．（5分）Paula was seven that year． One day， she saw Mom making clothes． When Paula asked who the clothes were for， Mom said they were for the poor people． On Christmas morning， Paula opened her presents and saw those beautiful clothes she had seen Mom making． "I thought the clothes were for
The poor people，" said Paula． Mom smiled and said， "They are for the poor people． We're poor．"
When Paula was nine， her greatest wish was to own a pogo stick（弹簧单高跷）． When Christmas season came again， she told Mom all she wanted was a pogo stick． Mom told her they couldn't afford one． One a Saturday morning before Christmas， Paula went shopping with her parents． While they were buying fruit， Dad said： "I need to buy some tools． I'll be back soon．" Later， Paula and Mom got In their truck． Soon Dad walked out with a long thin box． Paula wondered if it was a pogo stick in the box．
When they got back home， Dad put the box in the storeroom． That afternoon， while her parents were busy doing housework， Paula walked secretly into the storeroom and found the box． There was a silly old broom（扫帚） in the box! Paula was so disappointed． On Christmas morning， she got some gifts， but she didn't get what she really wanted． Then Paula saw Dad enter the storeroom． He came back carrying a beautiful pogo stick! She
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couldn't believe it!
That was many years ago． But Paula recalls those sweet memories every Christmas season． Her parents didn't have much money， but they gave her the most important gift of all， full of love． She will never forget all the joy her parents brought into her life．
（1）Paula's parents gave her C as a Christmas gift when she was seven．
A． a new computer
B． a nice pencil
C． beautiful clothes
D． delicious food
（2）At the age of B ， Paula wished to have a pogo stick．
A． eight
B． nine
C． ten
D． eleven
（3）Paula's father went back to their truck with a D ．
A． bag
B． hat
C． map
D． box
（4）Paula's parents were C when she walked secretly into the storeroom．
A． sleeping
B．eating dinner
C． doing housework
D． feeding cows
（5）Which of the following is the best title of this passage？ A
A． The Great Gift
B． A Nice Pogo Stick
C． A Kind Little Girl
D． Paula And Her Mom
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【分析】短文讲了宝拉每年在圣诞节都会收到心爱的礼物，详细的介绍了父母送给她的礼物，及其这些礼物给她留下了深刻的回忆．
【解答】1． C 细节理解题．根据第一段句子Paula opened her presents and saw those beautiful clothes she had seen Mom making． "I thought the clothes were for the poor people，" said Paula． Mom smiled and said， "They are for the poor people． We're poor．"宝拉打开礼物，看到妈妈做的漂亮衣服．"我以为这些衣服是给穷人穿的，"宝拉说．妈妈笑着说："他们是为穷人准备的．"我们穷．可知宝拉七岁时，父母送她漂亮的衣服作为圣诞礼物．故选C．
2． B 细节理解题．根据第二段句子When Paula was nine， her greatest wish was to own a pogo stick（弹簧单高跷）．当宝拉九岁的时候，她最大的愿望就是拥有一根弹簧单高跷．可知九岁时，宝拉想要一根弹簧单高跷．故选B．
3． D 细节理解题．根据第二段句子Later， Paula and Mom got In their truck． Soon Dad walked out with a long thin box． Paula wondered if it was a pogo stick in the box．后来，宝拉和妈妈上了他们的卡车．不久，爸爸拿着一个又长又细的盒子走了出去．宝拉想知道这是不是盒子里的弹簧单高跷．可知宝拉的父亲带着箱子回到他们的卡车上．故选D．
4． C 细节理解题．根据第三段句子That afternoon， while her parents were busy doing housework， Paula walked secretly into the storeroom and found the box． 那天下午，当她的父母忙于做家务时，宝拉偷偷地走进储藏室找到了盒子．可知宝拉的父母正在做家务，她偷偷地走进储藏室．故选C．
5． A 主旨归纳题．根据整篇文章内容及其最后一段句子That was many years ago． But Paula recalls those sweet memories every Christmas season． Her parents didn't have much money， but they gave her the most important gift of all， full of love． She will never forget all the joy her parents brought into her life．那是许多年前的事了．但是宝拉回忆起每一个圣诞节的美好回忆．她的父母没有很多钱，但他们给了她最重要的礼物，充满了爱．她永远不会忘记父母给她的生活带来的快乐．可知文章主要说的是伟大的礼物．故选A．
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案．
30．（5分）Today there are more than 6 million people on the earth． By the year 2050 there may be 12.5 billion． This means we need more food．
One way to produce more food is by growing stronger plants． For thousands of years，
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farmers have made plants better． Every season， they pick the best plants for the next season． It works very lowly． Since 1983， scientists have been able to change plants more quickly by changing their genetic material （遗传物质）． Foods from plants grown in this way are called genetically modified foods （转基因食品）， or GM foods．
By changing the genetic material of a plant， it is possible to make new plants． They make plants which are strong against plant diseases． They can also help in our diseases： a kind of rice is being prepared， for example， which stops people from becoming blind．
Rich countries produce GM foods because they are easy to grow and bring in more many． Poor countries are interested in them because they help produce more food． GM plants are not natural． No one knows how good or bad they are Making GM foods is only one way of feeding people in 2050． There are strong feelings against them， because they are unnatural． They may feed people， then hurt them or their children later． But， both rich and poor countries are very interested in their use， and they are not going to go away． In 2050 we may think differently about them．
（1）What does the underlined word "GM foods" in paragraph 2 mean？ D
A． Genetic material of a plant
B． Genetic material
C． Diseases
D． Genetically modified foods
（2）How many people will there be by the year 2050 ？ B
A． 6 billion
B． perhaps 12.5 billion
C． Less than 6 billion
D． We have no idea
（3）Does anyone know how good or bad GM foods are？ A
A． No， no one knows
B． Yes， no one does
C． No， someone does
D． Yes， someone knows
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（4）Why do rich countries produce GM foods？ C
A． Because they work very slowly
B． Because poor countries are not interested in this kind of foods
C． Because GM foods are easy to grow and bring in more food
D． Because GM plants are not natural
（5）The best title of this passage is D ．
A． Dolphin's life and food
B． Amy's job at a marine park
C． Education in park
D． GM foods
【分析】文章介绍了转基因食品．
【解答】（1）D．词义猜测题． Foods from plants grown in this way are called genetically modified foods （转基因食品）， or GM foods．（以这种方式种植的植物性食品被称为转基因食品（genetic modified Foods，简称GM Foods）．可知GM foods的意思是转基因食品．故选D．
（2）B．细节理解题．Today there are more than 6 million people on the earth． By the year 2050 there may be 12.5 billion．可知到2050年可能有125亿人口，故选B．
（3）A．细节理解题．No one knows how good or bad they are Making GM foods is only one way of feeding people in 2050． 可知没有人知道它们生产转基因食品有多好或有多坏，故选A．
（4）C．细节理解题．Rich countries produce GM foods because they are easy to grow and bring in more many．（ 可知发达国家生产转基因食品是因为转基因食品很容易种植并带来更多的食品．故选C．
（5）D．标题归纳题．根据第一段 Foods from plants grown in this way are called genetically modified foods （转基因食品）， or GM foods．以及下文可知文章主要介绍了转基因食品，故选D．
【点评】带着问题去原文找依据，再结合选项做出正确选择．
第二节 非选择题 Ⅵ. Vocabulary Complete the sentences with proper forms of the words given.
31．（1分） Cooking （cook） for our parents is a good way to show our love to them．
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【分析】为我们的父母做饭是向他们表达我们的爱的好方法．
【解答】根据题干，可知此处是动名词作主语．cook的动名词是cooking．
故填Cooking．
【点评】本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化．
32．（1分）I was so busy celebrating （celebrate） the school leavers' party that I missed the trip to Nanjing．
【分析】我忙着庆祝离校生的聚会，结果错过了去南京的旅行．
【解答】根据was so busy…（celebrate）．可知考查：be busy doing sth忙着做某事．
故填celebrating．
【点评】本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化．
33．（1分）She will never forget the unusual （usual） day．
【分析】她永远不会忘记那不寻常的一天．
【解答】根据never forget ，可知是难忘不寻常的一天．此处是usual的反义词unusual不寻常的．
故填unusual．
【点评】本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化．
34．（1分）He is the third fattest （fat） boy in his class．
【分析】他是班上第三胖的男孩．
【解答】根据in his class．可知是最高级的比较范围，用最高级形式．fat的最高级是fattest．
故填fattest．
【点评】本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化．
35．（1分）The song called （call） My heart will go on is my favorite．
【分析】这首叫《我心永恒》的歌曲是我最喜欢的．
【解答】根据The song…（call） My heart．可知是过去分词作后置定语，表示被动．
故填called．
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【点评】本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化．
36．（1分）Have you found out the truth （true） of the matter？
【分析】你查明事情的真相了吗？
【解答】根据the…（true） of the matter．可知是指事情的真相．考查true的名词形式truth真相．
故填truth．
【点评】本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化．
37．（1分）Now the students each have （have） an English﹣Chinese dictionary．
【分析】现在学生们每人有一本英汉词典．
【解答】each是主语的同位语，真正的主语是the students，是复数名词，因此后面的动词用have．
故填have．
【点评】本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化．
38．（1分）The workers were made to work （work） for nearly 15 hours every day．
【分析】工人们被迫每天工作近15个小时．
【解答】根据The workers were made…可知考查：be made to do sth被要求做某事．
故答案是：work．
【点评】本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化．
39．（1分）It's my pleasure （please） to help you with the programme．
【分析】很高兴帮你做这个节目．
【解答】根据It's my，可知考查：please的名词形式，pleasure快乐．
故填pleasure．
【点评】本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化．
40．（1分）He devoted all his savings to local education in his nineties （ninety）．
【分析】他九十多岁时把所有的积蓄都投入了当地的教育事业．
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【解答】根据in his．可知考查：in one's nineties在某人90多岁．
故填nineties．
【点评】本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化．
Ⅶ. Reading ComprehensionFill in each blank with a proper word with the help of the first letter.
41．（5分）Suppose you are going to Shenzhen，and to you，Shenzhen is a new city．You（1）h ave only visited the city once．Your friends have been to the city many times．They say there are many（2）i nteresting places in Shenzhen． So you begin to know something （3）a bout Shenzhen， but you don't know where these places are or you don't know how to find them． At this time， you need a map of Shenzhen． Maps are （4）u seful and could help you find your way around a city which you have never been to． When you want to go to a new place， you'd better（5）r emember to take a map with you．
【分析】短文主要讲了假设你要去深圳，应该怎样去游玩一些有趣的地方，最好是带一张地图，能带你去到很多你没去过的地方．
【解答】（1）have，考查动词，由下文的visited the city once可知，你只去过深圳一次，谓语动词使用现在完成时have done的形式，故答案为have．
（2）interesting，考查形容词，此处用来修饰后面的名词places可知，他们说深圳有很多有趣的地方，使用形容词interesting，修饰places，故答案为interesting．
（3）about，考查介词，由下文的Shenzhen，用来修饰something可知，你开始了解深圳的一些事物，使用something about…关于…的一些事物，故答案为about．
（4）useful，考查形容词，由下文的could help you find your way around a city可知，地图是有用的，使用形容词useful，在句中作表语，故答案为useful．
（5）remember，考查动词，由下文的to take a map with you可知，当你去一个新地方的时候，最好记得带张地图，had better后接动词原形，故答案为remember．
【点评】题目要求根据首字母提示填写适当的单词补全短文，考查学生对语境的理解能力及对所学词汇的把握和运用能力．做题时，先把上下文语境或句意与首字母提示结合起来，推出所需单词；然后根据语法知识填写单词的适当形式．
42．（5分）A girl riding a bike hit and scratched（刮）a parked expensive car by accident when she was busily looking at a road sign． That poor girl was Zhang Yu， an 18﹣year﹣old
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college student from Yunnan Province． Instead of runner away， she decided to wait for the owner of the car． She made that decision just because she wanted to say sorry for the accident．
Zhang Yu was scared when Song Ming， the owner of the car， saw her standing beside his car． Knowing that she had waited in the hot sun for an hour and that she was from a poor family， he was deeply moved． He told her that she didn't need to pay any money for the scratched part of the car． Hearing the words， Zhang Yu bowed at once and thanked Song Ming sincerely．
The heartwarming moment didn't end there． Li Qiang was boss of the factory where Song Ming worked． After hearing what had happened， he was also deeply moved． He told the story to his workers and announced， "It is great that Song Ming didn't ask Zhang Yu to pay， and I would like to help her to complete her college education．"
During the following three years， Zhang Yu made great efforts to study and took an active part in different activities to develop her abilities with the help of Li Qiang． By the time she left college， she had been an excellent student． Having competed with many others， she got a job at Li Qiang's factory． That excited her most．
One good turn deserves another．
根据短文内容，回答下列问题．
（1）Where was Zhang Yu from？ Yunnan Province．
（2）Why did Zhang Yu make the decision to wait？ Because she wanted to say sorry for the accident．
（3）How did Zhang Yu feel when Song Ming say her？ She felt scared．
（4）Who helped Zhang Yu complete her college education？ Li Qiang．
（5）What made Zhang Yu excited most？ Getting the job at Li Qiang's factory．
【分析】一个来自云南省的18岁的大学生张宇，不小心撞了一辆车．她在炎热的阳光下等待了一个小时，给车主道歉．车主很感动，他告诉她，她不需要为刮伤的部分付任何钱．李强是车主工作的工厂的老板．听了发生的事，他也深受感动．决定帮助张宇完成学业．张宇在李强的帮助下完成学业，毕业后，在李强的工厂找到了一份工作．
【解答】1．Yunnan Province．细节理解题，根据That poor girl was Zhang Yu， an 18﹣year﹣old college student from Yunnan Province可知张宇来自云南省，故答案为：Yunnan
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Province．
2．Because she wanted to say sorry for the accident．细节理解题，根据She made that decision just because she wanted to say sorry for the accident．可知她做这个决定只是因为她想为事故道歉．故答案为：Because she wanted to say sorry for the accident．
3．She felt scared．细节理解题，根据Zhang Yu was scared when Song Ming， the owner of the car， saw her standing beside his car可知当车主宋明看见张宇时，她很害怕，故答案为：She felt scared．
4．Li Qiang．细节理解题，根据He told the story to his workers and announced， "It is great that Song Ming didn't ask Zhang Yu to pay， and I would like to help her to complete her college education．"可知是Li Qiang 帮助张宇完成学业，故答案为：Li Qiang．
5．Getting the job at Li Qiang's factory．细节理解题，根据Having competed with many others， she got a job at Li Qiang's factory． That excited her most．她和许多其他人竞争后，在李强的工厂找到了一份工作，这使她兴奋不已，可知让她最高兴的是，在李强的工厂找到了一份工作．故答案为：Getting the job at Li Qiang's factory．
【点评】做题的时候要看清要求，要在理解好文意的基础上，与题目有机的结合，从文章中找到相关细节性的句子从而得出符合文章内容的正确答案．
Ⅷ.writing
43．（15分）假如你校将开展以"安全"为主题的英语演讲比赛，以增强同学们的安全意识，提高自我保护能力．请你根据以下内容要点写出5句话．
How to Keep safe
（1）慎重交友
（2）不向陌生人透露个人信息
（3）不给陌生人开门
（4）遇险报警
（5）遵守交通规则
（1）__________．
（2）__________．
（3）__________．
（4）__________．
（5）__________．
第43页（共43页）
【分析】【高分句型一】
We should be careful when we make friends．
当我们交朋友时，应该小心．when引导时间状语从句．
【高分句型二】
We should call the police if we are in danger．
如果我们有危险，我们应该报警．if引导条件状语从句．
【解答】（1）We should be careful when we make friends．【高分句型一】（慎重交友）
（2）We should keep our personal information secret and not tell strangers our address or telephone number．（不向陌生人透露个人信息）
（3）We shouldn't open the door for strangers when we are alone at home．（不给陌生人开门）
（4）We should call the police if we are in danger．【高分句型二】（遇险报警）
（5）We should follow the traffic rules．（遵守交通规则）
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务．
44．（15分）话题作文：为了促进中小学生身心健康发展，我省自2018年3月1日起延迟中小学生到校时间，请你联系生活实际，谈谈对这一举措的看法．请以"My Opinions about the New Policy"为题，写一篇英语文章．
提示：1．原来的学习生活
2．延迟后的学习生活
3．个人感受（看法）
提示词：policy（政策）， the time of arriving at school
As we know，there is a new policy about putting off the time of arriving at school in the morning in our province．
I remember I had to get up early on school days and sometimes felt sleepy in class．If I got up late，I needed to have a quick breakfast．
Now I don't need to get up so early that I can have enough sleep．I can keep energetic in class．What's more，I can also make good use of this period of time Reading books and doing exercise are good choices．
In a word，the new policy is good for our life and study．
第43页（共43页）
【分析】高分句型：
I remember I had to get up early on school days and sometimes felt sleepy in class．我记得上学的时候我必须早起，有时上课感到困倦．这里remember后面跟一个宾语从句．
If I got up late， I needed to have a quick breakfast．如果我起床晚了，我需要快速吃早餐．这里if引导一个条件状语从句，need to do sth表示需要做某事．
【解答】My Opinions about the New Policy
As we know， there is a new policy about putting off the time of arriving at school in the morning in our province．（引出话题）
I remember I had to get up early on school days and sometimes felt sleepy in class（高分句型）． If I got up late， I needed to have a quick breakfast（高分句型）．（原来的学习生活）
Now I don' t need to get up so early that I can have enough sleep． I can keep energetic in class． What's more， I can also make good use of this period of time． Reading books and doing exercise are good choices．（延迟后的学习生活）
In a word， the new policy is good for our life and study．（个人感受）
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务．
第43页（共43页）
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