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怀化市 2020 年上学期高三一模考试
英语参考答案及评分标准
第一部分:听力 (共两节, 每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 B C B C A C A C B A C B C B C A B B A A
第二部分:阅读理解(40 分,每小题 2 分)
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 A C B D A B D C B C D A D B B C E A F D
第三部分: 语言知识运用(共两节,满分 45 分)
第一节完形填空(30 分,每题 1.5 分)
题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
答案 D C A C B D B C B A D D D A B A B C A C
第二节 (15 分,每小题 1.5 分)
61. were criticized 62. actually
63. and 64. discovered
65. fewer 66. the
67. for 68. functions
69. to be 70. compared
注意:如果出现大小写错误不扣分。
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第四部分:写作(共两节,满分 35 分)
第一节短文改错(10 分,每题 1 分)
When I was studying in China, my school hold a singing contest. I signed up although I
held because\as\since
really loved singing. I sang with a girl named as Jenny. She was one of my best friend. Unfortunately,
friends
I forgot the lyrics for a moment while they sang. I was standing onstage, look nervous. Not
I\we looking
surprisingly, we lost the contest. I felt very sadly. Jenny comforted me by saying, “There will be
sad
another chance.” One week late, at our school’s art festival, we sang a song together again. It
later
wasΛ unforgettable and touching afternoon. I want to thank Jenny, that didn’t abandon me
an who
when I felt down.
第二节 书面表达 (满分 25 分)
Possible version
Dear David,
Having learned that COVID-19 is becoming widespread in your country, I am really concerned
about you. Here I am writing to offer you some suggestions, which I hope will be of some help to you.
To begin with, it is necessary that you stay at home and reduce outdoor activities as much as possible.
If you do need to go out, please wear a mask to avoid being infected. In addition, whenever you are
in the open air, always remember to keep about one meter away from others. Last but not least, you’d
better keep good healthy habits such as washing your hands and doing more indoor activities.
I sincerely hope that you take my suggestions into consideration.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
注意:疫情导致学生英语作文练习很少,希望阅卷老师改作文尺度在参考高考评分细则的同时
不宜过紧。
附:高考英语作文评分标准
1.本题总分为 25 分,按 5 个档次给分。
2.评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,确3
定或调整档次,最后给分。
3.词数少于 80 和多于 120 的,从总分中减去 2 分。
4.评分时,应注意的主要内容为:内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下文
的连贯性。
5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面,评分时,应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。
英、美拼写汉词汇用法均可接受。
6.如书写较差,以至影响交际,将分数降低一个档次。
各档次的给分范围和要求
ⅰ.第五档(很好);(21-25 分):完全完成了试题规定的任务
⑴覆盖所有内容要点 ⑵应用了较多的语法结构和词汇,
⑶语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误,但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致;具备较
强的语言运用能力,
⑷有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑完全达到了预期的写作目的
ⅱ.第四档(好):(16-20 分)完全完成了试题规定的任务
⑴虽漏掉 1、2 个次重点,但覆盖所有主要内容 ⑵应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要
求
⑶语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确,些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致
⑷应用简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑达到了预期的写作目的
ⅲ.第三档(适当):(11-15 分)基本完成了试题规定的任务
⑴虽漏掉一些内容,但覆盖所有主要内容⑵应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求
⑶有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,但不影响理解
⑷应用简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文内容连贯整体而言,基本达到了预期的写作目的
ⅳ.第二档(较差):(6-10 分)未恰当完成试题规定的任务
⑴漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容,写了一些无关内容 ⑵语法结构单调、词汇项目有限
⑶有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响了对写作内容的理解
⑷较少使用语句间的连接成分,内容缺少连贯性信息未能清楚地传达给读者
ⅴ.第一档(差):(1-5 分)未完成试题规定的任务
⑴明显遗漏主要内容,写了一些无关内容,原因可能是未理解试题要求
⑵语法结构单调、词汇项目有限
⑶较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响对写作内容的理解
⑷缺乏语句间的连接成分,内容不连贯信息未能传达给读者
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听力录音材料
这是 2020 年怀化市高三一模考试英语科听力部分。该部分分为第一、第二两节。
注意,回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间
将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。
停顿 00’10’’
现在是听力试音时间。
M: Hello. International Friends Club. Can I help you?
W: Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today and I thought I’d phone to find out a bit
more.
M: Yes, certainly, well, we’ re a sort of social club for people from different countries. It’s quite a
new club — we have about 50 members at the moment, but we’re growing all the time.
W: That sounds interesting. I’m British actually, and I came to Washington about three months
ago. I’m looking for ways to meet people. Er, what kinds of events do you organize?
M: Well, we have social get-togethers, and sports events, and we also have language evenings.
W: Could you tell me something about the language evenings?
M: Yes, Every day except Thursday we have a language evening. People can come and practice
their languages, you know, over a drink or something. We have different languages on different
evenings. Monday — Spanish; Tuesday — Italian; Wednesday—German; and Friday —French.
On Thursday, we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come.
W: Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice my French.
M: OK, well, if you can just give me your name and address, I’ ll send you the form and some
more information. If you join now you can have the first month free.
试音到此结束
听力考试正式开始
停顿 00’10’’
请看听力部分第一节。
第一节听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳
选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅
读一遍。
停顿 00’02’’
例如:现在你有 5 秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。
停顿 00’05’’
你将听到以下内容。
M: Excuse me, can you tell me how much the shirt is?
W: Yes, it’s nine fifteen.
停顿 00’02’’
你将有 5 秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。
衬衫的价格为 9 镑 15 便士,所以你选择 C 项,并将其画在试卷上。
现在,你有 5 秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。
停顿 00’05’’
(Text 1)
M: Does the concert start at 6: 30?
W: No. It starts at 7o’clock and ends at 9o’clock.
(Text 2)
W: Did you have a good rest after your long flight, Johnson?
M: Yes, I did. I’m refreshed now and I am ready for our meeting. 5
(Text 3)
M: Lucy, did you go swimming yesterday?
W: I’d planned to, but there was something unexpected. So my husband went by himself.
Text 4
W: Excuse me, officer. I have an emergency.
M: What’s the matter?
W: My purse has just been stolen on the bus.
M: Don’t worry. Tell me more about the situation at that time carefully, OK?
Text 5
W: This storm is crazy! The wind was blowing so hard that I could barely get from the car to the
house.
M: I can’t believe you drove!
W: I had no choice. Look at the dog. She is hiding under the table!
M: I didn’t leave the house today because I was too scared!
第一节到此结束。
第二节,听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三
个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题 5 秒钟;听
完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第 6 和第 7 两个小题。现在你有 10 秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。
(Text 6)
M: Good morning! May I help you? Are you a new student here?
W: Yes. Our English teacher advises us to read some books on English Literature. So I’m here in the
library.
M: What’s your major? English Literature?
W: No. I used to be interested in art, but I chose computer after careful consideration.
M: I see. Well, here is the book you want. You can keep it for two weeks.
W: It’s very kind of you. Thank you very much.
听下面一段对话,回答第 8 和第 9 两个小题。现在你有 10 秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。
(Text 7)
M: Come in. Ms. Jennifer. Please have a seat.
W: Thank you.
M: Did you have a good trip?
W: It was OK. I took the early flight this morning.
M:You’re from Los Angeles, aren’t you?
W: Yes. I live there at present, but I was originally from New York.
M: Can you talk about your working experiences?
W: I was a sales woman for a book publisher—Travel Books Company, selling guide books and
maps.
M: How long did you work there?
W: For two years. Before that I was with the Disney Company for a year in Florida.
M: Then why did you change your job? Was it because of the money or working condition?
W: Neither. I wanted to try different jobs.
听下面一段对话,回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。现在你有 15 秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。 6
(Text 8)
W: I’m gaining weight again and I’ve no idea how to lose it.
M: You should do some exercise every day. That’s the best way to keep fit.
W: But I don’t want to move about at all.
M: You’d better not watch too much TV. Why not try a dancing machine?
W: A dancing machine?
M: Yes. It’s very popular recently. You may buy one in shopping centers. It’s easy to learn how to use
it. You simply have to dance on such machines with disco music, stepping forward and backward,
left and right as if you are really dancing.
W: That sounds interesting. Is it expensive?
M: I don’t think so. It only costs about 1,000yuan. It is on sale now. You will get 20% off. You can
save 200 Yuan or so.
W: All right. I can’t wait to get one.
听下面一段对话,回答第 13 至第 16 四个小题。现在你有 20 秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。
(Text 9)
M: I have Louise Graham with me this evening, a group leader at Sunshine Outdoor Adventure
Center for children. Louise, how long have you been there?
W: I’ve been there ever since two years ago. But when I first went there, I had no confidence. I was
nervous and afraid of making mistakes. I thought I’d probably only stay for one year. However,
after six months, I really started to enjoy the job. It’s nice to see them having so much fun.
M: What’s the best thing about your work?
W: Well, you know there are always some children who haven’t got as much ability as others. I
always try my best to help them and sometimes suggest new activities for them to try. In my
opinion, getting the children to do more things successfully is the best part of my job.
M: What do you think about working at night?
W: Well, I can’t say I look forward to starting work at 10 pm, but the kids have to be looked after 24
hours. So someone has to do it and all the staff take turns.
听下面一段独白,回答第 17 至第 20 四个小题。现在你有 20 秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。
(Text 10)
In large public American universities, many students will find themselves in classes that are
taught by graduate students instead of professors or assistant professors. This is not true for
beginning courses that cover a lot of materials and often have several hundred students; these classes
require the experience of a professor. But for courses that are more for fun, like photography and
classes about pop culture, as well as smaller classes that are more specialized, the university doesn’t
want to waste the valuable time of a professor. Because graduate school is much more expensive than
regular college, graduate students often pay their way through school by teaching these types of
classes. In other words, they do earn some money for their work, but it’s not really the main reason to
do it. It gives them experience leading a classroom. Some parents look down on universities that use
graduate students to teach the most important courses across many fields. Considering how much
school fees continue to rise each year, these feelings are understandable. But the reality is that all
large schools do this; it’s part of a public university education. And some studies have suggested that
students actually learn better when they’re taught by graduate students.
第二节到此结束。现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。 7
听力部分到此结束。