英语试卷.docx

2020 届高三基地学校第二次大联考英语参考答案 听力： 1-5 BCABA 6-10 BCACB 11-15 ACBCB 16-20 ABCBA 单选 21-25 DBCDB 26-30 DCACD 31-35 ABAAB 完形 36-40 BABCD 41-45 ACDAC 46-50 CADCD 51-55 BADBB 阅读理解 56-60 ABACB 61-65 CABDC 66-70 DCDCB 任务型阅读 71. contribute/lead 72. Sources/Causes/Origins 73. responsible 74. restrictions/limitations 75. exist 76. combination 77. solution/approach 78. available/accessible 79. decrease/decline/reduce 80. expensive/dear/costly 书面表达 Despite the prejudice against it, traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), which has won a place in the world with its long history and great contributions, proves effective in battling COVID-19 and deserves promotion. Admittedly, traditional Chinese Medicine is of great cultural and practical value. For one thing, TCM reflects the essence of our ancestors’ wisdom. Advocating it can boost our cultural confidence. For another, TCM treats emerging infections such as COVID-19 effectively. Meanwhile, taking acupuncture for example, the WHO recommends it as a good treatment for over forty medical problems. We Chinese should make great efforts to preserve our culture by promoting TCM. To begin with, campaigns about TCM may be launched by local communities or medical institutions to educate people on the effects of TCM. Plus, governments should invest more in the development of the TCM at home and abroad. When the doubts about it fade away, the world will embrace it. 评分说明 任务型阅读： 1. 完全按照参考答案阅卷。 2. 第 71、72、74、77、78、79、80 题有多个参考答案，考生答对其中一个即得分； 书面表达： 1．本题总分为 25 分，按 5 个档次给分。（参见附录） 2．评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言（内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、 上下文的连贯性及语言的得体性）初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定 或调整档次，最后给分。（如果没有使用较复杂的句子结构，评分时将分数降低 1 个档次）。 3．词数少于 130 或多于 170 的，从总分中减去 2 分。 4．文章应分为三个主要部分：（1）用约 30 个词概括上文内容；（2）结合上述信息，简要分 析传统中医的价值；（3）请联系实际谈谈如何弘扬传统中医（不少于两点）。缺少其中 任何一个部分，文章为四档及以下。如果缺少总结句或者段落扣三分。 5．语言形式错误分为大错和小错。大错包括“时态语态错误、句子结构错误和表达失败”等，小错包括“单词拼写错误、小品词用法错误”等。如出现 5 个大错以上，改作文为 15 分以 下。 6．如书写较差，以至影响阅卷，将分数降低 1 个档次。 7．如层次不清楚，写作没分段，从总分中减去 2 分。 8. 阅卷速度控制在每分钟一份试卷左右，不要过快也不能过慢。 附录：各档次的给分范围和要求 第五档 (很好)：(21—25 分) 1．完全完成了试题规定的任务。2．覆盖所有内容要点。3．应用了较多的语法结构和 词汇。4．语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致； 具备较强的语言运用能力。5．有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。6．完全 达到了预期的写作目的。 第四档 (好)：(16—20 分) 1．完全完成了试题规定的任务。2．虽漏掉 1、2 个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。3．应 用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。4．语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误 主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。5．应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构 紧凑。6．达到了预期的写作目的。 第三档 (适当)：(11—15 分) 1．基本完成了试题规定的任务。2．虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。3．应用 的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。4．有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理 解。5．应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯。6．整体而言，基本达到了预期的 写作目的。 第二档 (较差)：(6—10 分) 1．未恰当完成试题规定的任务。2．漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内 容。3．语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。4．有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写 作内容的理解。5．较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。6．信息未能清楚地传达 给读者。 第一档 (差)：(1—5 分) 1．未完成试题规定的任务。2．明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未 理解试题要求。3．语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。4．较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影 响对写作内容的理解。5．缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。6．信息未能传达给读者。 不得分：（0 分） 未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判；写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容 无法看清。 听力原材料： Text 1 M: Hi, Mum, did you collect my post? W: There was a terrible traffic jam and you know the post office closes early. I had to go to the supermarket to get fish for dinner. Hope you don’t mind. Text 2 M: Look at the beautiful old house. W: It’s very pretty. Oh, look over there. That’s a little shop. M: I didn’t know traveling by train could be so much fun. Text 3M: My brother is coming tomorrow to ask a specialist about his illness. W: Would you like me to come with you to the airport? Text 4 M: The train delayed for ten minutes this morning. I was late for work again. W: Well, I took the bus last month and I was late for work almost every day. Now, I am back again to driving to work. Text 5 W: I hear Doctor Bush will be staying in London for five days. M: Really? It’s been reported that he’ll return home one day ahead of plan. W: Do you mean he’ll be here for four days? M: Exactly. Text 6 M: Do you take your dog for a walk every day? W: No, my father takes the dog for a walk every Monday, Tuesday and Sunday. And I take the dog for a walk every Wednesday, Thursday and Friday. M: Who takes the dog on Saturday? W: On Saturday, we all go to the park and the dog comes with us. M: Do you help with the housework? W: Yes. My mum prepares the meals, my sister does the laundry, and I sweep the floor. Text 7 W: Mike, can you just run to the shop for me? I need some more eggs. M: Why? Are you making a cake? W: No, not today. I need them to make some cookies. Oh, can you get some milk, too? Grandma’s coming this afternoon, and she always puts lots of milk in her coffee. M: OK. I’ll go now. And do I need to pick up grandma this afternoon? W: No. She said she would take a taxi herself. Text 8 M: Hello, Molly. You’re not working in the cafe this afternoon? W: Actually, I’ve given up the job. Yesterday was my last day. M: Really? That’s a bit unexpected. The workers there always seem quite happy and relaxed. Or you didn’t get along with the boss? W: That wasn’t the problem. It was me. I was just getting far behind with my studies and I realized I would have to concentrate on my college work more. M: Have you been worried about this for a long time then? W: Well, no, last term I was able to keep up, and my marks were fine, but there’s so much to do now, such as writing longer essays. M: Sure, but I never thought of you finding it difficult, like I often do! All the way along, you’ve been at the top of our group and you always appear so confident in lectures. Text 9 W: Good morning, Camping Bags and Tents, Oxford Street. How can I help you? M: Oh, good morning. I’d like some information about the bag in your shop window yesterday. W: Oh, yes. That is our best-selling bag, the Weekender. M: How big is it? W: It’s 40 centimeters by 60 centimeters.M: Oh, I think that’s too small. I need one when I go camping next weekend. W: Well, we also have the Weekender Plus. That’s 70 by 90, no, sorry, 60 by 90. M: That’s better. What colors do you have? W: The Plus is available in red and green, or blue and white. M: Can you keep a blue and white one for me, please? I’ll come and get it on Saturday. W: Certainly, sir. The price is usually $300, but it’s on sale on weekend at only $200. M: Yeah, that’s why I’ll come on Saturday. Thank you very much for your help. Text 10 W: This is the Air Museum Information Line. In the museum, you can see 140 old planes. It’s one of the biggest air museums in Europe. The museum is 48 miles from London and is not far away from the village of Cherford. You can get there by car, or if you come to the village by train, take the No. 51 bus from Cherford Station. In summer, the museum is open every day from ten in the morning to seven. In winter, it closes earlier, at four o’clock. A ticket for adults is ￡6, and for children and students it’s ￡4. 50. For families there’s a special ticket which costs ￡18. This year we have something extra for visitors. You can go up in a small plane that was built in 1930 and see the countryside from the air. You can only do this on Sundays and you should book this trip seven days before you come.