河北省2020届高三5月模拟试卷英语试题.docx

河北省2020届高三5月模拟试卷英语试题 ‎（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分〉‎ ‎1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写答题卡上。‎ ‎2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂 黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。‎ ‎3.考试结束后.将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。‎ 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） ‎ 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。‎ 第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7. 5分）‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题.从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读 一遍。‎ 例:How much is the shirt?‎ A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15・‎ 答案是C.‎ ‎1. What season is it most probably now?‎ A, Summer. B. Winter. C. Autumn.‎ ‎2. Why was the woman absent &om Jim's wedding?‎ A. She looked after her daughter.‎ B. She forgot the invitation.‎ C. She wasn't feeling well.‎ ‎3. What does the man mean?‎ A. He has no interest in wild life.‎ B. He is sorry to fail the exam.‎ C. He won't join the group・‎ ‎4. What does the man want to do?‎ A. Book a room.‎ B. Pay Mr. Stephen a visit C. Invite the woman to dinner.‎ ‎5. What is the man trying to do?‎ A. Make a reservation. B. Make an apology C. Make an invitation.‎ 第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22. 5分）‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题.从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各 小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6. What is wrong with the jacket?‎ A. It is large in size. B. Its sleeves are short. C. It has a little dirt on it.‎ ‎7. What does the man offer to do?‎ A. Reduce the price. B. Check the jacket. C. Find another jacket.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。‎ ‎& Where does the woman want to study?‎ A. In the University of Oxford.‎ B. In the University of Cambridge.‎ C. In the Indian Institute of Technology.‎ ‎9. Which subject does the man want to major in?‎ A. Art. B. Programming. C. History.‎ 听第8段材料.回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10. What's the relationship between the two speakers?‎ A. Waiter and customer.‎ B. Passenger and conductor.‎ C. Shop assistant and customer.‎ ‎11. What does the woman prefer?‎ A. Leather gloves. B. Fur gloves. C. Wool gloves.‎ ‎12. What can we know about the woman?‎ A. The woman didn't buy anything.‎ B. The woman bought the larger pair of gloves.‎ C. The woman bought the smaller pair of gloves.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13・ Where is the woman?‎ A. At the dentist s. B. At a shop. C. At a bank.‎ ‎14. What does the man suggest the woman to do?‎ A. Get her hole filled at once.‎ B. Take a long run.‎ C. Put herself to sleep first.‎ ‎15. What is wrong with the woman?‎ A. She has a headache.‎ B. Her back hurts.‎ C. She has a hole in one of her teeth.‎ ‎16. How long will the check last?‎ A. About one hour. B. About two hours. C. About three hours.‎ 听第10段材料•回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17. Who is Harvey Briggs?‎ A. A college student. B. A football coach. C. The school director.‎ ‎18. Where is the poster wall?‎ A. On the playground. B. In the cafeteria. C. In the school hall.‎ ‎19. Who will choose lunch food for students?‎ A. Their teachers. B. Themselves. C. Their parents.‎ ‎20. What should students do with their cell phones during school?‎ A. Lock them inside the school gate.‎ B. Keep them with the school teachers.‎ C. Leave them inside the teaching buildings.‎ 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节（共15小题;每小题2分.满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。‎ A Activities in Connecticut Northeast Camping Show Northeast Camping Show is the ideal place for camping families who are wanting to purchase their first camper （野营车），or wanting to update their present camper to explore new camping adventures・ Representatives from the Connecticut Campground Owners Association will teach attendees to make their camping trips more enjoyable.‎ Location： Connecticut Convention Center Stay with Penguins Enjoy beautiful underwater views as you visit one of Mystic Aquarium's most popular animals. Held in the Aquarium's Main Gallery, the activity will offer you the chance to enjoy the peaceful surroundings. Take a moment to meet an African penguin between 7 pm and 8 pm to learn about this great animal from an aquarium trainer.‎ Location： Mystic Aquarium Family Ice Fishing Day Families are welcome to attend this unique event which is a part of the CARE （Connecti‎ cut Aquatic Resources Education） program. The program is taught by certified volunteer instructors and it's fun. All fishing equipment and course materials are provided for free. Bring a lunch・ Program： 9：30 am~11:30 am, ice fishing （weather permitting）: noon~3 pm. Pre — registration is required.‎ Location： Memorial Conservation Center space and training rooms.‎ Cam's Coffee Creations is open from 7：00 am to 12：30 pm on Monday, Wednesday and Friday. The shop is located at 930 S. Broad St. in Winston-Salem.‎ ‎24. Why Cam refused to enter the school to study?‎ A. He needed his mother to help him study together.‎ B. There wasn't a good course for him to study.‎ C. The school couldn't give him special support in study.‎ D. His physical condition was too bad to go to school.‎ ‎25. What is Cam's purpose in opening the coffee shop?‎ A. To train People in starting a business.‎ B. To raise money to help disabled people.‎ C. To give people some different experiences.‎ D. To give a hand to people in need of special help.‎ ‎26. What do Cam and Barr-Lewis plan to do in the future?‎ A. Find a suitable school to continue Cam s study.‎ B. Enlarge their business size and help more people.‎ C. Open more coffee shops in most communities.‎ D. Run the coffee shop well to become a part of the school.‎ ‎27. What may be the best title for the text?‎ A. The Labor of Love B. A New Coffee Shop C. A Kind Young Boy D. The Unhappy Experience C On a recent day, Katie Baldwin took a break from work to talk about moving from a wealthy neighborhood near New York City to an organic farm on Long Island. "Farming for where I grew up was a very unusual career choice, said the 32~year~old American, "but everybody belongs to the land in their own way. None of us should feel separate from it.”‎ Katie was raised in an upper middle class town outside New York, where most people never thought about working on a farm. Today, Katie grows potatoes, wheat and other crops at Quail Hill, a property in Amagansett, New York.‎ In the United States, organic farming is a growing industry. Women operate some of the best-known organic farms on Long Island. Women make up a little more than 37 percent of all organic farmers nationwide. That information comes from the U. S. Department of Agriculture ‎ (USDA). Experts predict women's share in farming is likely to continue to grow.‎ ‎“The new young farmers choose organic farming with their desire to have an influence on society," Katie and several farmers said. She said, "They are choosing it to protect natural resources for future generation, to fight climate change, to feed their community good and healthy food.''‎ Acorn Adventure： Eagle Eyes Families are invited to come to The Last Green Valley to experience how big a bald eagle's wings and eyes are compared to the size of their heads and other fun facts. The group will also search for eagles at this popular spot for these incredible birds of prey. Enthusiasm and a desire to learn about these beautiful birds are essential.‎ Location： The Last Green Valley ‎21. What can you do in Northeast Camping Show?‎ A. Help design a new camper.‎ B. Learn some camping knowledge.‎ C. Explore an outside adventure.‎ D. Drive a camper with the representatives.‎ ‎22. Which activity should be signed up in advance?‎ A. Northeast Camping Show. B. Stay with Penguins.‎ C. Family Ice Fishing Day. D. Acorn Adventure： Eagle Eyes.‎ ‎23. Where can you visit eagles?‎ A. In Connecticut Convention Center. B. In Mystic Aquarium.‎ C. In Memorial Conservation Center. D. In The Last Green Valley.‎ On a Wednesday morning. when most kids of his age are just settling into class. 9-year- old Camden Myers and his mom are settling into the grand opening of his new coffee shop.‎ ‎“My favorite coffee is Cappuccino," Cam says. This work isn't really a tiring thing for him, but it's a labor of love, as he says "The most fun part is making the coffee, and I can earn what I need for my life."‎ Cam's Coffee Creations on South Broad Street in Winston-Salem was brewed （酝酿）from heartache. Cam suffered a serious brain injury when he was born. It has impacted his speech and motor skills, but not his passion or drive. "A little over a year ago, we both were in a car crying because we were asked to leave school. The school didn't have resources to support him," says Cam's mom Latasha Barr-Lewis. "Fast forward a year later, we are now a resource for students like him. " Cam says, "I want to help people with special needs because I have special needs.”‎ In fact, this mother-son team says Cam s Coffee Creations is the first coffee shop in the triad （三位一体）to provide job training and employment opportunities for people with special needs.‎ Already on opening day, Cam has got his site set on something more. Cam says he wants to have a bigger coffee shop. For his mom, the dream is bigger than an early-morning pick me-up, “We don't want to be a coffee shop. We want to be an experience. We want to be a community ‎ partner,” Barr-Lewis says. She hopes they can expand to somewhere with classroom New York has about 1, 000 certified organic farms, making it the third largest in the country, and California and Wisconsin are the first and second, the USDA says. These farms make up nearly four percent of the state's farmland, compared with a national average of around 0. 6 percent.‎ Although organic farming is growing quickly, it comes with high labor costs and some- times smaller harvests than commercial farming. So it can be a difficult business for new farmers . "When I look now at the starting of the farm. it seems really audacious,” Katie Baldwin said. "But in that environments in 2008, everybody had lost their jobs and there weren't jobs. So, it didn't feel strange to start something, ” she said. 28. What does Katie think of working at the organic farm?‎ A. It’s unacceptable. B. It's worthwhile.‎ C. It's unforgettable. D. It's challenging.‎ ‎29. Why do the young people want to work as farmers?‎ A. To find a suitable job. B. To earn healthy food.‎ C. To stop climate change. D. To help the society develop.‎ ‎30. Which can replace the underlined word "audacious" in the last paragraph?‎ A. hopeful B. dangerous C. daring D. reasonable ‎31. What can be inferred from the text?‎ A. American women are good at organic farming B. Organic fanning will become a good employment.‎ C. Many American communities lack abundant food.‎ D. Starting organic farming needs careful consideration.‎ D UK supermarkets are producing more plastic waste despite promises to cut down, new research suggests, as sales of bags for life increase to 1. 5 billion.‎ Retailers (零售商)were responsible for more than 900,000 tons of plastic waste in 2018, according to a report from the Environmental Investigation Agency (EIA) released Thursday. Seven of the 10 largest supermarket chains reported a higher plastic packaging tonnage in 2019 compared to last year, although exact figures for this year have not been released.‎ Compared to 2018, this year the number of sold eco-friendly bags for life rose by about 25%, the report stated. Campaigners said the rise showed that the bags are now being used by many as a replacement for single-use carrier bags.‎ Campaigners recommend that supermarkets increase the price of bags for life to 70 pence ($0. 9). They point to the 90% reduction in bags for life sales in Ireland, where prices are set at 70 cents ( $0. 77). However, in an ideal world bags for life would be removed completely, enforced by a government ban, said campaigners.‎ ‎“It's shocking to see that despite unprecedented (空前的)awareness of the pollution crisis, the amount of single-use plastic used by the UK's biggest supermarkets has actually increased in the past year,” said Juliet Phillips, EIA ocean campaigner. He added. Our survey shows that ‎ grocery retailers need to tighten up targets to drive real reductions in single use packaging and items. We need to address our throwaway culture at it's root through systems change, not materials change. Substituting one single-use material for another is not the solution.”‎ The report reveals that plastic use among suppliers is also to blame, and supermarkets have failed to make them reduce plastic packaging. Tesco has led the way in this area, threatening to delist （退市）products for suppliers who fail to cut excessive plastic. Campaigners are urging other supermarkets to do the same.‎ Plastic waste is a global issue and various countries have taken action to reduce its impact ‎32. What does the new research in the UK find?‎ A. What results in more plastic waste.‎ B. Why customers use more bags for life.‎ C. How many plastic bags have been used now.‎ D. How UK supermarkets cut down plastic waste.‎ ‎33. What do we know about the plastic waste in the UK in 2019?‎ A. It decreased slightly. B. It became more serious.‎ C. It got controlled well. D. It was out of control.‎ ‎34. What's Juliet Phillips's suggestion for the UK's supermarkets?‎ A. Banning the use of bags for life.‎ B. Charging more for producing plastic bags.‎ C. Taking practical steps to reduce plastic waste.‎ D. Changing the materials to make plastic bags.‎ ‎35. What did Tesco do to cut down the use of plastic?‎ A. It required suppliers to cut down plastic packaging.‎ B. It found out a replacement for single-use carrier bags.‎ C. It called on consumers to use fewer plastic bags.‎ D. It forced supermarkets to fight against plastic pollution.‎ 第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。‎ Making Ice Cream Nothing tastes better in the middle of summer than cool and sweet ice cream. 36 You can make your own ice cream at your home or campsite with very little time and effort. In fact, making ice cream is so easy, you might soon leave plain vanilla （香精）behind and put into your own specialty flavors.‎ To make ice cream, you can of course use a churn-style （搅拌式）ice cream maker. Churns produce very creamy, delicious ice cream, but they take up a lot of space and can be time-consuming to use. Alternately, you can make smaller ice cream with less investment cost by using the plastic-bag method or the coffee-can method. 37 ‎ Follow the plastic-bag method by gathering the following ingredients. 1 pint-sized plastic ‎, ‎ bag； ice cubes； 6 tablespoons of salt； 1 tablespoon sugar; 1/2 cup milk; 1/4 teaspoon vanilla, 38 To make more, try doubling the recipe.‎ Take the 1-gallon bag and fill it about half full of ice, and then add the rock salt this bag. Take the smaller bag and pour the milk, sugar, and vanilla into it. Sea this bag very carefully. Put the small bag inside the big bag and seal it Shake the bag for about five minutes. 39‎ The coffee-can method is very similar. But it uses a 1-pint coffee can nested inside a 3-pound coffee can. Whichever method you use. you can adjust the recipe, making it richer by adding eggs, or bits of candy or chocolate. A couple of tablespoons of chocolate syrup (糖浆） will give you chocolate ice cream. 40 ‎ A. Remove the small bag, open it carefully, and enjoy it.‎ B. And it's much better if that ice cream is home made.‎ C. Besides, a cup of fruit juice makes a nice fruit flavor.‎ D. These are easy ways to make ice cream at your home.‎ E. If you're in a campsite, you can make ice cream easily.‎ F. Note that this will only make ice cream for one or two persons.‎ G. The repeated usage will make smoother and creamier ice cream.‎ 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节（共20小题;每小题1. 5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项。‎ High in a tree, a cat was stuck in a tree near Kolb's house. It was too 41 to come down, and it took Kolb two days to find someone who could 42 When he did, Kolb paid close attention.‎ ‎“When I watched him do it, I was __43_ with how easy it was to climb the tree,” Kolb said. “I thought that was going to be the _44_ part. I decided I wanted to 45 how to do that. ” Kolb, 64, found people to teach him the __46_ skills, and he has bought and created equipment designed to _47_ and capture cats so he can _48__ bring them to the ground.‎ Kolb brings 49 , which often is so attractive that cats will walk into the cat carrier to get it. The earner is of his own _50_. Kolb cut a hole in the bottom of a laundry bag and sewed it on a glove. He puts on the 51 and pulls the bag over his arm , then 52 up the cat and inverts （翻转）the bag over the cat.‎ The cat 53 _ how long a rescue can take. Kolb said with set-up time, about the fastest it would last 30 54_ . "It can take hours," he said. “I've had 55 that have gone on for hours. Sometimes, I may not have any good 56 except to wait for the cat to 57 and relax and see I'm not a 58 , and then I can get the cat to come to me. ”‎ ‎"People ask me sometimes, 'Isn't it _59 doing this?' " Kolb said. "I think yeah, it is. Driving over there is dangerous and driving home is dangerous, but the part in the _60 is pretty good. I feel a lot less safe on the highway than I do on the tree.”‎ ‎41. A. inspired B. scared C. confused D. annoyed ‎42. A. help B. leave C. observe D. consider ‎43. A. satisfied B. impressed C. popular D. honest ‎44. A. necessary B. urgent C. common D. hard ‎45. A. record B. define C. learn D. express ‎46. A. climbing B. living C. painting D. running ‎47. A. frighten B. secure C. reserve D. distinguish ‎48. A. quickly B. joyfully C. safely D. briefly ‎49. A. energy B. liberty C. knowledge D. food ‎50. A. strength B. information C. invention D. virtue ‎51. A. hat B. scarf C. glove D. tie ‎52. A. gives B. picks C. breaks D. brings ‎53. A. determines B. remembers C. mentions D. represents ‎54. A. years B. months C. hours D. minutes ‎55. A. travels B. comments C. rescues D. points ‎56. A. regulation B. version C. motivation D. option ‎57. A. fall down B. break down C. settle down D. turn down ‎58. A. stranger B. witness C. suspect D. threat ‎59. A. meaningful B. dangerous C. funny D. significant ‎60. A. middle B. front C. queue D. row 第二节(共10小题;每小题1・5分，满分15分)‎ 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ As massive wildfires destroy lots of 61 (area) of Australia and accelerate the debate over the impact of climate change, government data show 62 nation has never suffered a hotter or ‎ drier year than 2019.‎ The average temperature of last year was about 1. 5°C above the 30-year average, according to the data from the Bureau of Meteorology, 63 goes back to 1910. Meanwhile, rainfall dropped to the 64 (low) figure back to 1900. The government agency plans 65 (release)‎ final figures and its annual climate report next week.‎ Weather conditions have been 66 (particular) severe in recent weeks, with December more than 3 degrees warmer than normal and rainfall at a paltry (微小的)15. 4 millimeters (0. 61 inches), less than a 67 (three) of the normal level for the month.‎ The country saw average rainfall totals of just 277. 63 millimeters in 2019, 68 (beat) the previous low of 314, 46 millimeters in 1902 and compared with an average of 465. 2 millimeters over the 1961-1990 reference period.‎ A strong positive Indian Ocean Dipole, a measure of the difference between sea surface temperatures in the tropical western and eastern Indian Ocean, 69 （reduce） rainfall across Australia and contributed to the heat 70 dryness in the past weeks.‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文.请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧) ）,并在其下面写出该加的词.‎ 删除:把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。‎ 修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1•每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ Today I attended to the English corner in our school. It was the first time that I communicated with others in English. Six English teachers and three native speaker were also invited to participate in an activity. Mr. Smith, a foreign expert work in our city, chatted with us about western customs and cultures, where broadened our horizons. The participants also talked with each other about how they were interested in. I had never had a chance to speak English ago, so I was nervous on the beginning. However, I felt relaxing after a while because I managed to make myself understood in English.‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ 假定你是李华，明天你的快递（express delivery）将被送到学校商店，但你有急事需要回 家。请你用英语给美国交换生Green写封电子邮件，让他帮你代领。内容包括：‎ ‎1.吿知意图；‎ ‎2. 快递的相关信息（快递号、物品、电话号码等）；‎ ‎3. 表达谢意。‎ 注意：‎ ‎1. 词数100左右；‎ ‎2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；‎ ‎3. 开头和结尾已给岀，不计入总词数。‎ Dear Green,‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua