2019.4二外一模英语试卷.pdf

九年级 英语试卷 第 1 页共 5 页 南山二外初中部 2018-2019 学年度第二学期 九年级 英语学科阶段测试试卷 2019.04 第一部分：听力部分 I. 听长对话，回答问题。对话听两遍。（共 6 小题，每小题 1 分） 听第一段对话，回答第 1-2 两个问题。 ( ) 1. Who did Peter visit during the holiday? A. His teachers. B. His grandparents. C. His uncle and aunt. ( ) 2. Where is the vineyard? A. In the centre of France. B. In the north of France. C. In the west of France. 听第二段对话，回答第 3-4 两个问题。 ( ) 3. Who is Wu Tong? A. The girl’s friend. B. The boy’s cousin. C. The boy’s classmate. ( ) 4. What sport isn’t Wu Tong good at? A. Volleyball. B. Tennis. C. Basketball. 听第三段对话，回答第 5-6 两个问题。 ( ) 5. What does the boy think of Billy? A. Patient. B. Smart. C. Hard-working. ( ) 6. Why does the boy want to go to Hong Kong? A. To go sightseeing. B. To go shopping. C. To visit his friend. Ⅱ. 听短文，回答问题。短文听两遍。 (共 4 小题，每小题 1 分) ( ) 7. What time is it now? A. 7:45 pm. B. 8:15 pm. C. 8:45 pm. ( ) 8. Where did Earth Hour start? A. In Australia. B. In America. C. In England. ( ) 9. Why did people start Earth Hour? A. To save money. B. To save energy. C. To change the weather. ( ) 10. When did Earth Hour come to China? A. In 2007. B. In 2008. C. In 2009. Ⅲ. 听短文，请根据所听到的内容和思维导图，完成下面的简述。每空一词。短文听两遍。(共 5 小题，每小题 1 分) Water is (11)________ in people’s daily life. People drink it, and use it to wash and cook. People also use water to make (12)________ work. About 75% of the Earth is covered with water, but only 3% of it is (13)________ water. So people must save water. People can save it by having a (14)________ instead of a bath. People can also save it by not washing under a (15)________ tap. 第二部分：笔试部分 II 词汇测试（15 分） i）从下面每小题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相 应的字母编号涂黑。（共 8 小题，每小题 1 分） 16. --Will you continue seeing the film after dinner? --Yes, I will. A. go on B. begin C. put off 17. -- I'm afraid my handwriting is not good enough. --You should practise more. Then you can improve it. A. make ... worse B. make ... better C. make ... cleaner 18. -- Have you ever visited the Palace Museum? --Yes. It is one of the most celebrated museums in the world. Millions of people come to visit it every year. A. ordinary B. famous C. awful 19. --I think Jane is excellent. She can play the piano as well as the guitar. --I can't agree more. A. or B. and C. but 20. --Do yo like music? -- Yes, and I am fond of pop music.九年级 英语试卷 第 2 页共 5 页 A. famous for B. ready for C. keen on 21. --Sorry, we weren't able to come up with any useful suggestions. -- Never mind, you've done you best. A. put up B. make up C. think of 22. David, you’ve done a great job! Everyone will be proud of you. A. take pride of B. take pride in C. be pride of 23. --How about staying longer and having one more drink? --Sorry, I have to hit to road now. My wife is waiting for me at home. A. leave B. build the road C. dig holes ii）根据句子意思，从下面每小题的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子，并在答题 卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共 7 小题，每小题 1 分） 24. If someone makes a _______, they become aware of something that they didn't know about before. A. discovery B. choice C. chance 25. The TV sitcom Home With Kids is so _____ that many children like watching it. A. boring B. funny C. surprising 26. --Why do you always look so tired? -- Because I _______ go to bed before midnight. A. sometimes B. always C. almost never 27. -- I will miss you when I move to Beijing this autumn. -- Don't worry. You can ______me by email. A. get along well with B. make friends with C. keep in touch with 28. -- _________, he closed his speech with a funny joke. -- What a humorous person. A. At the end B. In the end C. By the end 29. Please help ________ to some food, children. A. you B. yourself C. yourselves 30. -- I can’t believe Tom broke the rules! -- Either can I. Tom should __________ this. A. take responsibility for B. show responsibility to C. be responsible with III 完形填空（15 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分） It's hard to avoid looking like a fool on April Fool's Day. On April 1st each year, people play tricks on each other. These tricks are usually（31）_________ rather than mean. Classmates sometimes tie each other's shoelaces to their chairs. Teachers might hand out an impossibly difficult surprise test that scares students before they realize it's only a joke. Newspapers announce fake contests（such as "Win an elephant!"）and report on fake stories (like "UFO" lands in New York City).（32）_______ interesting news it is! Forget gifts, songs and special foods - those are for the other holidays of the year. On April Fool's Day, the only tradition is to（33）_________（and maybe to cause a little bit of trouble）. One April Fool's Day, when I was in high school, a group of students in my class played a very （34）_________ and funny trick on the teachers. They bought some chickens and set them（35） ________ in our school cafeteria（自助餐厅）. The chickens ran all round the school, in and out of classrooms and under our feet. Feathers were flying everywhere. Teachers began running after the chickens, trying to catch them.（36）_________, they caught four of them. But the chickens were wearing numbered tags (商标) around their necks, and the teachers discovered that they had only caught chickens NO.1, 2, 3 and 5（37）_________ was chicken No.4? The teachers looked and looked. They couldn't find another chicken. After a few hours, they（38） _________ that the students had played another joke on them：There were only（39） _________ chickens in the first place! They've been tricked by the students on the chickens It's been a long time since I was in high school, but that April Fool's Day remains one of my favorite（40）_________ from those years. （31）A. friendly B. silly C. carefully （32）A. What B. How C. What an （33）A. laugh B. sing C. cry （34）A. silly B. clever C. rude （35）A. free B. off C. up （36）A. Finally B. Suddenly C. Slowly （37）A. Why B. When C. Where （38）A. told B. realized C. saw （39）A. three B. four C. five （40）A. experience B. experiments C. memories IV. 阅读理解（30 分） 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相 应的字母编号涂黑。（共 20 小题，每小题 1.5 分） A While Anna was sweeping the floor, Tony was writing an email to his friend. Suddenly, Tony said, "Anna, someone is talking to you on QQ." Anna immediately put down the broom and went to the computer. She said, "Oh, it's my best friend Alice. May I chat with her for a while?" Tony said, "Yes." and went to look through a sports magazine. Alice 09:30:05 Anna, good news! My class is going to have a field trip on a farm on Saturday afternoon. Mrs.九年级 英语试卷 第 3 页共 5 页 Green said we each could bring one person. Would you like to go with me? Anna 09:36:01 Yes, of course. How exciting the news is! Alice 09:36:15 Great! The bus will leave the school gate at 13:00, so you need to be my home by 12:45. It will take us 10 minutes to walk to my school. And the farm is a 25-minute bus ride from my school. The field trip will last for two and a half hours, beginning at 13:30. Oh, be sure to bring a bottle of water. And wear comfortable clothes. We will pick apples. Anna 09:39:55 Really? How fantastic! Thank you very much for inviting me! Oh, I can't wait to share the exciting news with Tony. See you the day after tomorrow. Alice 09:41:06 See you. ( ) 41. How will Alice and Anna go to the farm? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus. D. By car. ( ) 42. When will the field trip end? A. At 15:00. B. At 15:30. C. At 16:00. D. At 16:30. ( ) 43. Anna and Alice chatted on QQ on __________. A. Thursday B. Friday C. Saturday D. Sunday ( ) 44. According to the material, we can learn that __________. A. Anna felt very excited about the news B. they will plant apple trees on the farm C. Alice's school is very far from her home D. Alice and Anna chatted on QQ in the afternoon B During the summer holiday, I was lucky enough to go to Chile (智利) in South America along with some of my schoolmates. We stayed with Chilean families there. We first meet them when they visited our school before. While we were there, we visited many parts of the country, including the Atacama Desert (阿塔卡玛沙漠) and Chile’s capital city of Santiago. At first, it was a bit difficult to live in a house with a new family. But I fit in well and my Spanish improved quickly. My trip to the Atacama Desert was an unforgettable experience. Not only did I see some incredible scenery, but I was also able to experience some unique things there. For example, I swam in Cejar Lagoon, an oasis(绿洲). Its salty water can help you float more easily. In addition, I saw wild flamingos, ate in a cafe at a height of 3,300 meters and climbed a mountain to see cave paintings that were created over 4,000 years ago. I don’t think I will ever forget the view that I got when I watched the sunset on top of the Purple Mountains. I also went on a trip to Santiago. It was very different from London because the buildings in London tend to be more modern-looking. However, the president’s house, called La Moneda (拉莫内达 宫), was very beautiful. Santiago is surrounded by mountains. I took a cable car to the top and got a great view of the whole city. ( ) 45. What do we know about the author’s trip to Chile? A.He visited a local school. B.He was not alone on the trip. C. He didn’t go to its capital city. D.He spent his whole holiday there. ( ) 46. According to the author, _________ was an unforgettable experience. A. living with a new family B. speaking Spanish C.seeing cave paintings D. visiting the Atacama Desert ( ) 47. Paragraph 2 mainly tells us about __________. A. how the author felt about the trip to Chile B. what the author did during the trip C. how the author got the chance to visit Chile D. what the most attractive scenery in Chile is ( ) 48. What do we know about Santiago from the last paragraph? A. It is the capital city of Spain. B. It has more modern buildings than London. C. Mountains are all around the city. D. People can only get there by cable car. C It seems that Sandra Oh just keeps“killing”it. The 47-year-old Korean-Canadian actress co-hosted the 76th Golden Globe Awards last month in California, the US, becoming the first Asian woman to do so. But Oh actually made history twice at the ceremony: She took home the Best Actress award for her role in BBC America’s Killing Eve (《杀死伊芙》). The award made her the first Asian woman to win multiple Golden Globes. Many people know Oh through Grey’s Anatomy (《实习医生格蕾》). In the hit TV show, Oh plays a devoted doctor named Cristina Yang, who is a non-stereotypical (非传统的) Asian character. This role won Oh her first Golden Globe award. In fact, Oh has long been devoted to portraying (塑造) real Asians to Western audiences. In Killing Eve, for example, Oh played a special agent called Eve Polastri, who hunts a killer named Villanele. Click the link to find out more about her characters. “Her performance not only shows the changing attitudes of audiences toward diversity and inclusivity (包容性), it also shows that, in fact, an Asian woman’s story can be art,” reporter Jackie Wong wrote on Medium (简书).九年级 英语试卷 第 4 页共 5 页 In her acceptance speech, Oh described the fact of her simply standing on the stage as a “moment of change”. “I said ‘yes’ to the fear of being on this stage tonight, because I wanted to be here, to look out into this audience and witness this moment of change,” Oh said. So Oh is not just killing it with her performance in Killing Eve and with her humorous hosting skills – she’s killing it in every possible way as an Asian woman. ( ) 49. What is special about Oh? A. She is the youngest actress to host the Golden Globe Awards. B. She is the first Aisan woman to win several Golden Globes. C. She is the first woman to co-host the Golden Globe Awards. D. She is the first actress to win two Golden Globes for one TV show. ( ) 50. What did Oh think of her experience co-hosting the Gloden Globe Awards? A. She thought it was a well-deserved honor. B. She thought it could make her more famous. C. She thought that she had done the right thing for women. D. She thought that she was bringing about change. ( ) 51. What does the phrase “killing it” in the last paragraphs mean? A. Doing it well. B. Destroying it. C. Breaking rules. D. Setting records. ( ) 52. Where can you probably read the passage? A. In a newspaper. B. In a fashion magazine. C. In a advertisement. D. On a news website. D Earlier this year, China achieved a new milestone in space exploration. On Jan.3rd, Chang’e became the first space probe in history to successfully land on the far side of the moon, People’s Daily reported. From Earth, we can only see one side of the moon. The other side has been a mystery. Scientists have long wondered what lies on this side of the moon. Chang’e 4 has sent back photos of the far side of the moon. It is also being used to carry out experiments, such as growing seeds in a low-gravity environment. The data collected from these experiments could be used to help us build a base on the moon in the future. The success of the Chang’e 4 mission is a major achievement for China’s space program. It marks a new stage in China’s deep space exploration, said Wu Yanhua, deputy head of China National Space Administration. China launched its lunar exploration program in 2004, naming it Chang’e. Chinese scientists set three goals - “orbiting (环绕运行) , landing and sample returning” - referring to launching probes that could circle around the moon, touch down on its surface and bring lunar materials back to Earth. Chang’e 4 has realized the second goal. The third will be achieved during the Chang’e 5 mission, which is set to take place before the end of this year, China Daily reported. Following the success of the Chang’e missions, Chinese scientists are looking even farther into our solar system. China’s first Mars mission is expected to be carried out by 2020, Wu said. ( ) 53.What has Chang’e done so far? a. It has landed on the far side of the moon. b. It has taken photos of the far side of the moon. c. It has carried out experiments on the moon. d. It has built a base on the moon. A. abc B. bcd C. acd D. abd ( ) 54. What does the underlined “it” refer to in Paragraph 4? A. A base on the moon in the future. B. The Chang’e 4 probe. C. The success of the Chang’e 4 mission. D. China’s space program. ( ) 55. What can we infer from the story? A. Chang’e 4 has uncovered all the secrets of the far side of the moon. B. China’s space exploration program started 15 years ago. C. Chang’e 5 will be China’s last lunar exploration program. D. China has not launched any space probes to Mars so far. ( ) 56. What is the best title of this passage? A. History of China’s Space Exploration. B. Exploration of the Chang’e Missions. C. Future of Farther Mission into Mars. D. Discovery of the Far Side of the Moon. E Which part of the world has the most nearsighted students? Just look around you– it's East Asia. Nine in ten school leavers in major East Asian cities are nearsighted, according to the BBC. Experts say books and video games are not to blame. East Asian students, they say, aren't getting enough sunlight. People become nearsighted because their eyeballs grow out of shape and light entering their eyes cannot focus correctly. The body can produce a chemical called dopamine (多巴胺) to stop eyeballs from changing shape. And guess what scientists have just discovered? Sunlight can help our bodies produce more dopamine, reported AFP. According to the study, primary school students in Singapore spend only 30 minutes outdoors every day; in Australia, by contrast, kids spend about three hours a day outside. As a result, fewer children in Australia are nearsighted – only 10 percent, compared with 90 percent in Singapore.九年级 英语试卷 第 5 页共 5 页 "Children in East Asia just go to school, go home and stay inside. They study and they watch television," Ian Morgan of the Australian National University told AFP. But being a bookworm or a couch potato does not directly harm the eyes, added Morgan. "As long as they get outside, it doesn't seem to matter how much study they do," he explained. "There are some kids who study hard and get outside and play hard and they are generally fine. The ones who are at major risk are the ones who study hard and don't get outside. As a result of massive educational pressures and the construction of a child's day, the amount of time they spend outside in bright light is minimized." Experts suggest children should stay outside for two to three hours every day. This can include time spent in the playground and walking to and from school. ( ) 57. What is the main reason for the large number of nearsighted students in East Asia? A. Too much reading or gaming. B. Being short of sunlight. C. Genetic (基因的) reasons. D. Being short of exercise. ( ) 58. How long do experts suggest children stay outside every week? A. Two to three hours. B. Fourteen to twenty-one hours. C. Two to three days. D. Over twenty-one hours. ( ) 59. In the writer's opinion, why can't East Asian students get enough bright light? A. Because they don't like sports. B. Because their parents don't allow them to. C. Because they have great pressures from study. D. Because they spend more time watching TV. ( ) 60. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE? A. Dopamine is a chemical that causes eyeballs to grow out of shape. B. Dopamine can stop light entering the eyes from focusing correctly. C. Spending time in the sun can make the loss of dopamine in the body. D. The more dopamine a person has in their body, the better eyesight he or she has. 第二部分 非选择题（25 分） V 语法填空（10 分） 根据句子意思, 用所给单词的适当形式填空, 将答案写在答卷上。（共 10 小题, 每小题 1 分） Once there was a little grey planet. People living on it hadn't looked（61）____________ it well. Although they had（62）___________(science) inventions and excellent spaceships beyond our（63） ____________(imagine), they made the planet full of rubbish and pollution. As a result, people（64） ____________(grow) nothing on the land for decades. One day, a little boy was searching for something beautiful in a mountain. He looked into every cave he passed. When he passed the（65）____________ (nine) cave, he noticed a small red flower in it. He had never seen a（66）____________(pretty) thing than it before. So he dug it out carefully with its root and some soil. But he didn't know（67）____________ to deal with it. He looked up in the sky and he had（68）____________ idea. He flew to the moon and planted the flower on the moon. The flower （69）____________ (take) good care of. Now many flowers come out, the moon looks red, like a warning light.（70）____________we don't protect our Earth carefully, the day will come when flowers will only be able to grow on the moon. VI 书面表达（15 分） 为了响应深圳“创建国家文明城市”的号召，作为中学生的我们也要行动起来，减少交通拥 堵，提高环保意识，做到明礼诚信。请以“共建文明城市”为主题，根据以下文字提示，并适当 发表自己的观点，写一篇英语短文。 内容要求： 1. 绿色出行，减少空气污染。 2. 不乱扔垃圾，让城市变得干净舒适。 3. 尊老爱幼，弘扬传统文化。 格式要求： 1． 80 词左右； 2． 必须包括全部要点，可适当发挥； 3． 在文中不要提及真实的校名和姓名． 参考词汇：尊敬 respect，弘扬 promote Let’s Build a Civilized City Together As teenagers, we should take action to build a civilized city together. ________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________