英语试卷
注意事项:
1.答卷前,确认自己的姓名、准考证号。
2.选择题的作答: 每小题选出答案后，写在试题卷或答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答: 按答题卡格式，规范答题，上传答题照片要求清晰。
4.考试结束后,请将答题卡提交到好分数在线平台。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. For what reason will the man call the woman this afternoon?
A. To ask about her decision.
B. To tell her about his experience.
C. To inform her about when to leave for the picnic.
2. What does the woman want to do this week?
A. To see a film. B. To read. C. To hang out with the man.
3. Which section has the man finished?
A. Entertainment. B. Sports and news. C. Fiction.
4. Where does the woman want to go this year?
A. Canada. B. Turkey. C. China.
5. Who is the man probably speaking to?
A. A waitress. B. A grocery store assistant. C. A hotel clerk.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What does the woman think of the movie starring Julie Andrews?
A. Disappointing. B. Funny. C. Great.
7. Where are the two speakers most probably?
A. At home. B. At the playroom. C. In a bookstore.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. How many nights will the man spend at the hotel?
A. Four. B. Five. C. Six.
9. What kind of room does the man reserve?
A. A single room with a garden view.
B. A double room with a garden view.
C. A single room without a garden view.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. How did the man get there?
A. By subway. B. By car. C. On foot.
11. Why did the man come back to New York?
A. Because he disliked working in Beijing.
B. Because he wanted a higher-paying job.
C. Because he needed to be with his parents.
12. What is the man doing now?
A. Talking with a friend. B. Having a job interview. C. Talking with a colleague.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. How was the woman’s performance on the English exam?
A. Very good. B. Just so so. C. Very bad.
14. What did the women think of the French exam?
A. Easy. B. A bit hard. C. Very difficult.
15. What was probably the man’s purpose of going to the countryside?
A. To visit some friends. B. To study quietly. C. To have fun with friends.
16. Who did worst on the French exam?
A. The man. B. Lily. C. Gary.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题
17. Why is Bob coming to the man's city?
A. To work. B. To study. C. To settle down.
18. Where did the man find the information about the apartment?
A. On the Internet B. In a newspaper. C. In a poster.
19. What do we know about the apartment?
A. It has a large sitting room. B. It is near a lake. C. It is next to a street.
20. What's the most probable relationship between Bob and Jim?
A. Brother and sister. B. Teacher and student. C. Friends.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）
第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
Vanessa Bryant said in an Instagram post on Monday that she was both grieving and angry over the loss of her husband, NBA star Kobe Bryant, and 13-year-old Gianna in a helicopter crash last month.
Vanessa Bryant, 37, has made few public appearances since the crash that killed her husband, daughter and seven others and said in the social media post that she had been "reluctant" to put her feelings into words.
"My brain refuses to accept that both Kobe and Gigi are gone," she said, using a nickname for her daughter. "I can't process both at the same time. It's like I'm trying to process Kobe being gone but my body refuses to accept my Gigi will never come back to me."
Bryant said she felt anger at losing both her husband and daughter and has to remind herself to be strong for the couple's three surviving daughters.
"God I wish they were here and this nightmare would be over," she said. "Praying（祈祷）for all of the victims of this horrible tragedy. Please continue to pray for all."
The death of Bryant, an 18-time all-star in the National Basketball Association and one of the world's most admired sports figures, prompted an outpouring of shock and grief from fans and fellow athletes around the globe.
The retired Los Angeles Lakers forward had been on his way to a youth basketball tournament in which he was coaching and his daughter and two other girls aboard the luxury chopper were due to compete.
Federal investigators have not yet determined a cause for the crash in Calabasas, California, outside Los Angeles, but have said the helicopter was flying in dense fog and that there was no evidence of engine failure.
21. How many people have died in the helicopter crash?
A. 2 B.7 C. 8 D. 9
22. What makes it hard for Vanessa Bryant to accept the tragedy?
A. She was alone to handle the situation.
B. She was too angry to learn about the details.
C. She had to become strong for her other three daughters.
D. She couldn't process that her husband and daughter were gone together..
23. What possibly caused the accident according to the last paragraph?
A. The poor weather B. The engine failure
C. The pilot's bad skills. D. The wrong navigation.
B
People who write dramas, also called plays, are known as "playwrights” or “dramatist”. Some popular types of drama include comedy tragedy, farce, opera and docudramas. Now, I'd like to tell you some popular types of drama.
Lighter in tone, comedies try to make the audience laugh and usually come to a happy ending. Comedies put unusual characters in special situations, causing them to do and say funny things. Comedies can also be sarcastic（讽刺的） in nature, creating fun at serious topics. There are also several different types of comedy, including romantic comedy, a comedy of manners, and tragic comedy—plays in which the characters take on tragedy with humor while bringing serious situations to happy endings.
Tragedy is based on darker themes. Generally, tragedies show serious subjects like death, disaster, and human suffering in a way that makes the audience think. Hardly enjoying happy endings, characters in tragedies, like Shakespeare's Hamlet, are often troubled by tragic character flaws（缺点） that finally lead to their death.
A farce is a type of drama in which characters overact and present physical humor. Examples of farce include the play Waiting for Godot by Samuel Beckett and the hit 1980 movie Airplane! written by David and Jery Zucker and Jim Abrahams.
Opera is a type of drama which combines theater, dialogue, music, and dance to tell stories of tragedy or comedy. Since characters express their feelings through singing rather than dialogue, performers must be both skilled actors and singers. The tragedy La bohème by Giacomo Puccini and the comedy Falstaff by Giuseppe Verdi are classic examples of opera.
A docudrama is a relatively new kind of drama. Docudramas talk about historic events or non-fictional situations. More often presented in movies and television than in live theater, popular examples of docudramas include the movies Apollo 13 and Twelve Years a Slave.
24. What do we know about comedies?
A. They don' t talk about serious topics.
B. They usually don' t have sad endings.
C. There' re always some arguments in them.
D. There' re four kinds of comedies mentioned.
25. How would people most probably react when watching plays like Waiting for Godot?
A. Worried. B. Cheerful. C. Upset. D. Thoughtful.
26. In dramas like La bohème, performers are required to_______.
A. say something funny. B. present physical humor.
C. be good at acting and singing. D. tell stories through dialogue.
27. Who would most probably love watching docudramas?
A. Girls loving romantic stories. B. Children loving funny stories.
C. People interested in true events in history. D. People interested in fictional situations.
C
Understand your directional future, and plan ahead, but most of all plan a life which is full of excitement and a life which you'll enjoy living.
As the manager of the World Youth Organization, I must say, "It is not quite easy to get this position." My parents have always been top supporters for my educational progress rather than my true passion, which of course is the World Youth Organization. There have been many arguments when it comes to the controversial（有争议的）topics. Time after time I have to protect my belief and hope it will come true one day.
Proving one wrong, especially your parents, is a tough ride. But when you love something, you constantly put up a fight. You stand for what you believe in, which is one of the most important aspects of life. Any parent or career would require too much. "You must go to university", "You will not get anywhere without that degree". All of those sentences make perfect sense, when you're dreaming of becoming a nurse, doctor, teacher or scientist, or a career path which requires that important degree. But I believe what many parents see is that when one has the degree, he/she is automatically set on the right path of life.
However, when the truth is bitter（令人痛苦的）, it doesn't always go smoothly. If I am not full of passion, will I lead a happy life? Possibly. Will I be true to myself? No. However, if you are enthusiastic about the subject you study, you are willing to do everything to make it a reality.
A person can take many paths in life and you just need to find the best one for yourself. I strongly agree with considering something to fall back on just in case plan A doesn't go well. Stick with your passion as plan A, unless staying in college can ensure that you are going to be okay in the future.
Follow your passion, be prepared to work hard, be devoted and above all, don't let anyone limit your dreams.
28. Which of the following can cause a fight between you and your parents in the writer’s View?
A. You go to university. B. You listen to your parents.
C. You hold on to your belief. D. You study hard for the degree.
29. What is the most important thing in exciting life, according to the last paragraph?
A. Love B. Hard work C. Devotion D. Independence
30. What is the best title for the passage?
A. Always Stick with Your Passion as Plan A
B. A Generation Gap between Children and Parents
C. The Importance of Gaining a Degree
D. Attempt to Make a Dream a Reality
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
For a special and friendly international experience, you may choose to study in Canada. Here are just a few ways that a Canadian study abroad program benefits you.
31
If you wish to be in front of computer and information technology, then Canada might just be the right place. There are many high-ranking universities all over the country.
Beautiful wilderness and lively cities.
32 You can hike, climb mountains, ski, or even visit a beach on the west or east coasts. The campuses alone provide plenty of activities, sports, and clubs for students to participate. Besides, you can also experience many different foods, music, and activities the cities offer.
Safe and friendly environments.
There is a saying that Canadians are some of the friendliest people in the world, and you will probably find this to be quite true. Canadians are friendly to all peoples, the country itself is quite safe, and there is a relatively high standard of living. 33
Life-changing professional experience.
Many Canadian universities offer professional experience in the form of internships(实习期的工作) with various companies. 34 While not all internships are paid, you may be able to find options(选择) to work and study in Canada if you need to earn some money.
Good memory.
Whether you live with a host family or with students of the same age on a college campus, you are likely to have an effect on the people you meet while studying abroad. 35 Whatever happens, you probably will never forget the experience you acquire while studying in Canada.
A. Room for growth.
B. Leading education systems.
C. This helps you to gain practical experience.
D. Some of those relationships might even last a lifetime.
E. In fact, Canada is listed among the 10 safest countries in the world.
F. If possible, then you can live in Canada for the rest of your life.
G. Much of Canada is an exciting playground for those who love the outdoors.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节（共 20小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
“It’s never too old to learn! ” says Frenchcorner 36 Archibald Clinton. He began to learn French at the age of 50. In a few years, he has made 37 progress!
Archibald decided to study at Frenchcorner because no evening classes were 38 in his city. He joins 39 classes online and speaks with native Frenchspeaking teachers.
Archibald says “Frenchcorner is a wonderful place to 40 . My son always says, ‘Dad, you are a bit 41 ’. He can’t understand why I spend so many hours studying, 42 love it.”
Archibald began with the first level and quickly 43 . He finished all his 44 after 2 years, but noticed he still had 45 difficulties. Instead of 46 , he was determined to press on. Four years later, he’s still studying in the online classroom, but to perfect his already 47 French, he has set new 48 and 49 understanding grammar points.
“Sometimes studying online is a little 50 . But if you really want to learn, never quit even when you notice difficulties or when you think there is no 51 . Practice, practice! What you need are selfdiscipline and selfmotivation,” he says.
“Studying French isn’t all about hard work. It is also 52 !” he says. “I like the online conversation classrooms. I have learned so much about other cultures and traditions. I’m open for all 53 ”.
Archibald has been able to 54 his French to use. “I am very 55 for Frenchcorner because most of the French I know now was learned here,” he says.
36. A. friend B. student C. professor D. reporter
37. A. challenging B. discouraging C. disturbing D. amazing
38. A. satisfied B. attended C. offered D. represented
39. A. reading B. composition C. listening D. conversation
40. A. study B. eat C. entertain D. live
41. A. tired B. crazy C. worried D. attractive
42. A. but B. though C. while D. when
43. A. dropped B. brushed C. progressed D. awarded
44. A. channels B. schedules C. papers D. courses
45. A. vocabulary B. reading C. grammar D. comprehending
46. A. giving up B. fighting back C. turning away D. looking around
47. A. significant B. shabby C. excellent D. broken
48. A. decisions B. goals C. means D. conclusions
49. A. turns off B. focuses on C. gets off D. puts up
50. A. interesting B. unwilling C. shocking D. boring
51. A. success B. vision C. struggle D. tendency
52. A. wonder B. waste C.fun D. later
53. A. measures B. fashions C. timetables D. topics
54. A. put B. take C. make D. set
55. A. sensitive B. grateful C. hopeful D. glad
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
How the earth exactly began is a mystery, because it 56 (happen) so long ago. 57 is widely accepted is that the universe began with a “Big Bang”. For several billion years after the “Big Bang”, the earth was still just 58 cloud of dust. Later, the earth exploded loudly with fire and rock, and they were in time to produce gases. As the earth cooled down, water, making it possible for life 59 (exist), appeared on its surface .
Many millions of years later, more and more 60 (extreme）small plants appeared on the surface of the water and they filled the oceans and seas with oxygen, which encouraged the later 61 (develop) of early shellfish and all sorts of fish. With time 62 (go) by, green plants, land animals, reptiles, dinosaurs and mammals came 63 being on the earth. Finally, about 2.6 million years ago, some much 64 (clever) animals, now with hands and feet, appeared. They have become the most important animals on the planet but they are making the earth become too hot to live on. Nowadays we all hope that the problem of global warming 65 (solve) one day
.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）
假定你是武汉高中生李华，曾感染了新冠病毒。在武汉方舱医院接受治疗时，心情极度沮丧，护士李薇对你精心照顾，经常与你谈心，并鼓励你。现在，你已经彻底痊愈，请给她写一封邮件，内容包括：
1. 表示对李薇的感谢；
2. 回顾李薇对你的帮助并再次感谢；
3. 对李护士的祝愿。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
3. 开头及结束语已写好。
Dear Li Wei,
I’m writing to express my thanks for your helping me beat the novel coronavirus.
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Wish you all the best！
Yours,
Li Hua.
第二节 概要写作（满分25分）
阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
Nowadays, most citizens especially those who live in the metropolis(大都市), have to face the traffic jam everyday, which has become one of the major problems in the city.
There are many reasons for traffic jams. At first, because of the fact that the vehicles keep giving off harmful gases during traffic jams, the earth is becoming warmer and warmer. In addition, there is no doubt that traffic jams will affect the effectiveness of work because people have to spend much more time on the way to offices than necessary, and their work will be delayed. Apart from this, traffic jams might give rise to more traffic accident, which becomes a
great danger to people's life.
Traffic jams are the result of the cars. Why? Personally I think the first reason may be the remoteness(遥远) of people's workplaces. As a result, people have to choose a tool rather than walking to work. Being flexible and relatively convenient, private cars become very attractive choices. What’s more, owning a private car, especially in some developing countries, is a symbol of wealth and high social positions. In some developed countries it is also the symbol of independence and maturity(成熟). Anyway, owning and driving private cars are regarded by many people as basic human rights.
Undoubtedly, traffic jams must be dealt with properly. In my view, spending more money on public transportation systems may be an effective means. Needless to say, policies which encourage people to put these systems to full use, for example, giving certain subsidies(补贴), are necessary. In the meantime, measures to restrict(限制) the use of private cars, such as improving the taxes on cars or petrol should be taken.
高一英语答案
第一部分 听力：
1-5. CBBAB 6-10. CABAA 11-15. CBAAC 16-20. CBABC
第二部分 阅读理解： DDA BBCC CDA BGECD
解析：
21. 细节理解题。根据文章第二段的第一句话中的“…the crash that killed her husband, daughter and seven others”可知，D选项符合。
22. 细节理解题。根据文章第三段的内容，可知，D选项符合。
23. 推理判断题。根据文章最后一句话中的“… the helicopter was flying in dense fog and that there was no evidence of engine failure”可推断，A选项符合。
24. 细节理解题。 根据文章第二段的第一句话Lighter in tone, comedies try to make the audience laugh and usually come to a happy ending可知，B选项符合。
25. 推理判断题。根据文章第四段的第一句话A farce is a type of drama in which characters overact and present physical humor可推断，B选项符合。
26. 细节理解题。根据文章第六段的第二句的后半部分“performers must be both skilled actors and singers”可知，D选项符合。
27. 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段的第二句话Docudramas talk about historic events or no fictional situations可推断，D选项符合。
28. 细节理解题。根据文章第三段的第二句话But when you love something, you constantly put up a fight可知，C选项符合。
29. 细节理解题。根据文章最后一句话中的“above all, don't let anyone limit your dream”可知，D选项最符合题意。
30. 标题归纳题。选项B，C，D项以偏概全，且第五段已点明主题。
第三部分完型填空：
36-40. BDCDA 41-45. BACDC 46-50. ACBBD 51-55.ACDAB
解析：
36．由第二段的第一句“Archibald studied at Frenchcorner.”可知Archibald是Frenchcorner的一名“学生”。
37．他50岁开始学法语，仅仅几年就取得了“惊人的”进步。其它项分别表示“挑战性的”、“令人气馁的”、“烦扰的”，都不符合题意。
38．在她的家乡没有“提供”夜校课程，所以她选择在Frenchcorner学习。
39．根据后半句的内容可知他参加的是在线“会话”课程。倒数第二段中的“I like the online conversation classrooms.”也为提示。
40．根据第二段第一句可知Frenchcorner是一个极好的学习场所。
41．下一句提到她的儿子难以理解他为什么花那么多时间去学习法语，由此可知他认为爸爸有点“疯狂”。
42．他不能理解的是爸爸为什么花那么多时间学习，“却”乐在其中。
43．他从第一级开始学习，并且很快“取得进步”。progress作动词，表示“进步，进展”。
44．两年后他学完了所有的课程。course“课程”；channel“渠道，频道”；schedule“时间表”；paper“试卷，论文”。
45．根据下一段最后一句可知应选C。
46．她没有“放弃”，而是坚定地继续学习。
47．本句意思是“为了使他本来已经很优秀的法语更出色……”。空格前面的already是重要提示。
48．虽然他的法语已经很优秀了，可他又为自己设定了新的“目标”。set a goal“设定目标”。
49．他为自己设定了新的目标，并且“集中”理解语法要点。focus on“集中精力于”.
50．有时候在线学习有一点“乏味”。
51．如果你真的想学习，即使当你遇到困难或者认为不会“成功”时，也决不要放弃。
52．结合本句前后两句中的内容可知学习法语应该也很“有趣”。
53．他对所有的“话题”都感兴趣。
54．他已经能够“使用”法语。put...to use是固定搭配，表示“利用，使用”。
55．根据最后一句话可知，Archibald现在知道的大部分法语都是在Frenchcorne学到的，所以对它很“感激”。
语填：
56. happened 57. What 58. a 59. to exist 60. extremely
61. development 62. going 63. into 64. cleverer 65. will be solved
写作;
第一节：
Dear Li Wei,
I’m writing to express my thanks for your helping me beat the novel coronavirus.
I am Li Hua, a senior high school student who was once a patient with the novel coronavirus infection. I still remember the days when I was received the treatment in Fangcang Hospital. I was extremely upset during those days, but you were very patient with me and tried to comfort me.
Not only did you take good care of me, but also you cheered me up. It was your encouragement that helped me get through the hard time. Please accept my sincere appreciation.
Wish you all the best！
Yours,
Li Hua.
第二节：
The traffic jam is a major problem that most citizens have to face, because the vehicles give off harmful gases. Traffic jams also can delay people's work. Personally, traffic jams are the result of the increasing private cars. It must be properly dealt with by spending much more money on public transportation systems and limiting the use of private cars.
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