英
语
本试卷共
8
页,81
题. 全卷满分
150
分. 考试用时
120
分钟.
★
祝考试顺利
★
注意事项:
1ư
答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘
贴在答题卡的指定位置.
2ư
选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用
2B
铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂
黑. 写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效.
3ư
非选择题的作答:用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内. 写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效.
4ư
保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀.
第一部分
听力(共两节,满分
30
分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上. 录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案
转涂到答题卡上.第一节
(共
5
小题;每小题
1.5
分,满分
7.5
分)
听下面
5
段对话. 每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的
A 、B 、C
三个选项中选出最佳
选项. 听完每段对话后,你都有
10
秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题. 每段对话
仅读一遍.例:H o w m uch is the shirt ?
A .£19.15. B .£9.18 C .£9.15.答案是
C .
1.H o w does the m an probably feel ?
A .Regretful . B .N ervous . C .H appy .
2.W here does the conversation probably take place ?
A .At ho m e . B .In a hospital . C .In a restaurant .
3.H o w m uch do tw o shirts cost ?
A .$40. B .$50. C .$60.
4.W hy does the w o m an want to sell her car ?
A .T o pay her school fees .
B .T o protect the environ m ent .
C .T o practice riding a bike w ell .
5.W hat can we kno w about Jennifer ?
A .She likes talking . B .She lives hard . C .She is honest .第二节
(共
15
小题;每小题
1.5
分,满分
22.5
分)
听下面
5
段对话或独白. 每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的
A 、B 、C
三个选
项中选出最佳选项. 听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题
5
秒钟;听完
后,各小题将给出
5
秒钟的作答时间. 每段对话或独白读两遍.听第
6
段材料,回答第
6、7
题.
6.W hat does the w o m an advise the m an to do ?
A .G o skiing with her .
B .Visit Zhangjiakou together .
C .Celebrate the Spring Festival .
名校联盟2019~2020学年下学期高三5月联考
【名校联盟高三
5
月联考Ű英语试题
第
1
页(共
8
页)】【 Ű英语试题
第
2
页(共
8
页)】
7.W hat are the speakers m ainly talking about ?
A .A w orking schedule . B .A trip . C .A festival .听第
7
段材料,回答第
8、9
题.
8.W hen did the w o m an find her suitcase lost ?
A .W hen she got out of the toilet .
B .Before she went to the cafe .
C .After she read newspapers .
9.W hat is the w o m an asked to do at last ?
A .Fill in the for m . B .Leave her ID card . C .H and in her na m e tag .听第
8
段材料,回答第
10
至
12
题.
10.W hat does the m an say about the topics ?
A .T hey w ere disturbing . B .T hey were difficult . C .T hey were interesting .
11.W hat m ade attendants dissatisfied ?
A .T he restaurant they ate in .
B .T he people they w orked with .
C .T he organization of the conference .
12.W hat will the m an do next ?
A .Find an restaurant . B .M ake coffee . C .Drink tea .听第
9
段材料,回答第
13
至
16
题.
13.W hat was the m anƳs proble m ?
A .H e failed the exa m .
B .H e missed his old friends .
C .H e had no pocket m oney .
14.W hat does the m an think of the club ?
A .It helped him a lot .
B .It took up m uch of his tim e .
C .It earned him lots of m oney .
15.W hy does the m an suggest a letter box outside the club ?
A .T o attract m ore people to visit the club .
B .T o keep in touch with the w o m an .
C .T o m ake the club m ore popular .
16.W hat is the probable relationship between the speakers ?
A .M other and son . B .Close friends . C .Teacher and student .听第
10
段材料,回答第
17
至
20
题.
17.W hen will the Beijing 2022 W inter Oly m pic Ga m es end ?
A .O n February 12. B .O n February 20. C .O n February 24.
18.W here was the 1980 W inter Oly m pic Ga m es held ?
A .In A m erica . B .In France . C .In R ussia .
19.W ho w on the first gold m edal in the W inter Oly m pic Ga m es in Chinese history ?
A .Ye Qiaobo . B .Y ang Y ang . C .Zhou Yang .
20.H o w m any silver m edals did China win at the 2014 W inter Oly m pic Ga m es ?
A .Four . B .T hree . C .T w o .第二部分
阅读理解(共两节,满分
40
分)
第一节
(共
15
小题;每小题
2
分,满分
30
分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A 、B 、C
和
D )中,选出最佳选项.A
Enter the 17th Annual KidsƳFish Art Contest
Each fall
,
O ntario students are invited to enter the KidsƳFish Art Contest .T his free
annual contest lets you sho w off your artistic talents and learn about O ntarioƳs native fish
and their habitats .
T he contest is open to all students
:
Ű
w ho are residents of O ntario
名校联盟高三
5
月联考【 Ű英语试题
第
3
页(共
8
页)】
Ű
currently attending ele m entary or secondary school
(
or ho m eschooled
)
Ű
between the grades of 4
—
12
Children of Ministry of N atural Resources and ForestryƳs Fish and W ildlife Services
Branch e m ployees are not per mitted .Prizes
T here is 1winner for each of the 3categories
:
Ű
grades of 4
—
6Ű
grades of 7
—
9Ű
grades of 10
—
12
T his yearƳs prizes include
:
Ű
a fishing trip at Brennan H arbour ResortŰ
a day of fishing with Canadian Sportfishing Television Sho w H ost
,
Italo LabignanŰ
the winning designs advance to an international co m petitionKey dates
O pens
:
Septe m ber 30
,
2019
Closes
:
Dece m ber 6
,
2019
A nnounce m ent of winners
:
M arch 2020How to enter
1.Prepare your entry
:
Ű
original artw orkŰ
a short essay
2.Do w nload and co m plete the entry for m .
3.M ail your entry
,
post m arked no later than Dece m ber 6
,
2019
T o
:
O ntario Ministry of N atural Resources and Forestry
KidsƳFish Art Contest
Peterborough O N K9J 3C7
Do
:
Ű
provide your artistic interpretation of the fish in its habitatŰ
sub mit your original
,
handGdone creation
Do not
:
Ű
use photographs
,
tracings
,
co m puterGgenerated artw orkŰ
sub mit freehand copies of other peopleƳs w orkŰ
put any lettering
,
signatures or initials on the front of the designEssay
W rite a 1Gpage essay about
:
Ű
your fishŰ
its habitatŰ
ho w to protect it for future generations
Include your na m e and address on your essay .
21.W ho can sigh up for the contest ?
A .Julie ,a 3grader fro m O ntario .
B .Ian , w hose father w orks with the contest .
C .Brian ,a 6Ggrade ho m eschooler .
D .Olivia , w ho lives outside of O ntario .
22.W hen will the winning entries co m e out ?
A .Septe m ber 30,2019. B .Dece m ber 6,2019.
C .M arch 2020. D .Dece m ber 31,2019.
23.T o enter the contest , participants m ust .
A .m ail the entry for m to the contest holder
B .put their na m es on their artw orks
C .ensure their entries are received by Dece m ber 6,2019
D .create their artw orks by hand
名校联盟高三
5
月联考【 Ű英语试题
第
4
页(共
8
页)】
B
In one of m y favorite photographs of m y m other
,
sheƳs about 18and very tan
,
with
long
,
blond hair .ItƳs the 1970s and m y dad is there
,
too
,
hugging her fro m behind .
I havenƳt seen this photo for years .I have no idea w here it is no w
,
but I still think of
it
—
and
,
specifically
,
m y m o m is in it .She looks so young and innocent .At that tim e she
hasnƳt yet dropped out of college
,
or got m arried .T he young w o m an in this photo has no
idea that life will bring her five children and five grandchildren
,
one divorce
,
tw o m arriages
and a m ove across the country .
For m e
,
as for m any daughters
,
the tim e before m y m other beca m e a m other is a
string of stories
,
told and retold
:
the tim e she sold her childhood Barbie dollto buy a ticket
to W oodstock
;
the tim e she w orked as a waitress at H o ward JohnsonƳs
,
struggling to pay
her w ay through her first year at R utgers .T he old photos of her are even m ore appealing
than the stories because theyƳre a historical record
,
carrying the weight of fact .
It is always a co mfort fro m those photos to kno w that tim e
,
aging and m otherhood
cannot take a way a w o m anƳs essential identity .For daughters w ho closely rese m ble their
m o m s
,
it m ust be an even bigger co mfort
:
these m others and daughters are twins
,
separated by a generation
,
and an old photo serves as a kind of mirror .
For daughters
,
these old photos of our m others feel like both a chas m
(巨大差异)
and
a bridge .T he w o m an in the picture is so m eone other than the w o m an w e kno w .She is also
exactly the person in the photo
—
still
,
right no w .Finally
,
w e see that the w o m an weƳve
co me to think of as M o m
—
whether sheƳs nurturing
(养育) ,
or disapproving
,
or thoughtful
,
or
supportive
,
or sentim ental
—
is also a m ysterious
,
fun
,
brave babe .
SheƳs been here all this tim e .
24.W hat can we kno w about the authorƳs m other fro m paragraphs 2& 3?
A .She divorced twice all her life .
B .Life w as tough for her during her first year at college .
C .She traveled across the country in her youth .
D .She was good at storytelling .
25.W hy does the author find the photo of her m other appealing ?
A .T he photo re minds her of her m other .
B .H er m other looks young and happy in the photo .
C .She w onders w hy her m other dropped out of college .
D .T he photo tells a lot about her m other in her youth .
26.So m e photos of m others bring co mfort to their daughters because .
A .the photos are kept well even after generations
B .the photos record the life of the m others faithfully
C .the photos help daughters to learn m ore about their m others
D .the photos sho w the essential part of the m others re m ains unchanged
27.W hich one could be the best title of the passage ?
A .T he Pictures of O ur M others .
B .O ur M others as W e N ever Saw T he m .
C .M y Favorite Picture of M y M other .
D .T he W ay to Learn A bout O ur M others .C
H aving an older brother co m es with plenty of benefits .Big brothers tend to look out
for their younger siblings
(兄弟姐妹),
and despite the occasional rocky m o m ent here and
there
,
m any siblings enjoy lifeGlong close relationships .H o w ever
,
a new study finds an
interesting do w nside
:
children with older brothers take longer w hen it co m es to developing
language skills .
T he study
,
conducted by a group of researchers in Paris
,
France
,
builds upon earlier
research that had already established that having older siblings is associated with poor
linguistic
(语言的)
develop m ent .N o w
,
researchers say they have co m e to a m ore specific
名校联盟高三
5
月联考【 Ű英语试题
第
5
页(共
8
页)】
conclusion
:
only children with an older brother exhibit these linguistic difficulties .
O ne w ould assu m e that children with older brothers w ould gro w up around m ore
conversation on a daily basis
,
thus speeding up their language develop m ent .Y et
researchers say such children actually take longer than their older brothers to begin
developing these skills .
Researchers studied m ore than 1
,
000children fro m birth to the age of fiveGandGaGhalf
years old .Each childƳs language skills w ere tested at ages 2
,
3
,
and 5.5
,
using tests
specially designed to m easure nu m erous aspects of language develop m ent such as
vocabulary
,
syntax
,
and verbal reasoning .
W hat the research tea m discovered was significant
:
children with an older brother
had
,
on average
,
a tw oGm onth delay in their language develop m ent co m pared to those with
an older sister .
A s far as explaining this pheno m enon
,
researchers have proposed tw o hypotheses
(假
设)
.T he firstis that older sisters tend to talk m ore often than older brothers
,
w hich w ould
co m pensate for parents potentially being less present than they w ere for their first child .
T he second hypothesis is that older sisters usually co m pete with their siblings less than
older brothers for their parentsƳattention .
A s of no w
,
the studyƳs authors say they canƳt say for certain w hy children with older
brothers have a harder tim e developing language skills .In the future they w ould like to
investigate if culture or location affects the results of these studies .
28.W hat does the underlined w ord “do w nside ”in paragraph 1m ean ?
A .difficulty B .draw back C .mistake D .burden
29.W hat does the previous research suggest about older siblings ?
A .H aving older siblings will affect the younger onesƳlanguage develop m ent .
B .M any children prefer having brothers and sisters .
C .Older brothers m ay have so m ething to do with the linguistic difficulties .
D .Children with older siblings w ould gro w up around m ore conversation .
30.W hy do children with older brothers experience the delay in language develop m ent ?
A .Parents tend to focus m ore on the first child .
B .Older sisters are m ore caring than older brothers .
C .Older brothers always seek to get m ore attention fro m their parents .
D .Y ounger children are alw ays ignored by their older brothers .
31.W hat will further research of the study focus on ?
A .T he reasons for childrenƳs delay in language develop m ent .
B .Other aspects that m ay influence the outco m es of the study .
C .M ore assu m ptions to explain the pheno m enon .
D .T he effect of culture on childrenƳs language learning .D
For those not fa miliar
, “
hygge
”
refers to the Danish lifestyle thatƳs popular across the
w orld and is described as a feeling of co mfort and content m ent
,
as w ell as indulging
(沉迷)
in all the good things and people in your life .
H ygge has focused largely on the idea of m aking the ordinary special
,
or m eaningful
,
through ritualising
(使仪式化)
everyday activities such as m aking a cup of coffee or having
dinner
;
that m eans putting technology to one side
,
and adopting sim ple practices such as
lighting candles
,
purchasing flo wers
,
or m aking real tea in china cups .
Of course
,
Den m arkƳs use of
“
hygge
”
is particularly useful in battling with the
countryƳs harsh winters
;
with up to 17hours of darkness a day potentially having deeply
negative effects on the m ental health of its citizens .Susanne Nilsson
,
a Danish lecturer at
LondonƳs M orley College
,
explained to the B B C
, “
W e have long
,
cold winters in Den m ark .
T hat influences things .H ygge doesnƳt have to be a winterGonly thing
,
but the weather isnƳt
that good for m uch of the year .
”
“
H ygge could be fa milies and friends getting together for a m eal
,
with the lighting
名校联盟高三
5
月联考【 Ű英语试题
第
6
页(共
8
页)】
dim m ed
(变昏暗),
or it could be tim e spent on your o w n reading a good book
,”
she added .“
It w orks best w hen thereƳs not too large an e m pty space around the person or people .
”
T he w ord hygge didnƳt actually originate fro m the Danish language
,
but fro m
N orwegian
,
w here the w ord originally m eant so m ething similar to
“
w ellGbeing
”
.H o wever
,
it spread to Den m ark in the 18th century and has since beco m e an essential part of the
countryƳs culture and selfGidentity .
H yggeƳs international export has seen an explosion of the m ed cookbooks and lifestyle
guides
,
alongside ScandinavianGthe m ed restaurants
,
cafes and bars in the U K with quiet
and pleasant settings
,
sim ple decor
,
and plenty of co mfort food .
32.W hich of the follo wing things might a person going for “hygge ”do ?
A .Doing extre m e sports .
B .Playing exciting co m puter ga m es .
C .H aving a w onderful m eal in a fancy restaurant .
D .Reading a favourite book over a cup of coffee .
33.W hat is the purpose of paragraph 3?
A .T o sho w itƳs pretty cold in the winter of Den m ark .
B .T o explain w hy “hygge ”is especially useful for the Danes .
C .T o prove “hygge ”is popular in Den m ark .
D .T o introduce the origin of “hygge ”.
34.W hat can we kno w about “hygge ”fro m the text ?
A .H ygge involves co m plex custo m s .
B .H ygge has its root in Den m ark .
C .H ygge can pro m ote peopleƳs sense of happiness .
D .H ygge will enjoy great popularity around the w orld .
35.W hat is a hyggeGthe m ed restaurant like ?
A .It is quiet and cozy . B .Its dining area is wellGlit .
C .It offers quite tasty food . D .It has a lot of e m pty space .第二节
(共
5
小题;每小题
2
分,满分
10
分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项. 选项中有两项为多
余选项.
H ave you ever w ondered that the food you eat everyday can tell you about w here you
co m e fro m
?
H ave you ever w ondered w hy people fro m different parts of the w orld eat
different types of food
?
36 T here is m ore of a connection between food and culture
than you m ay think .
37 It beco m es a part of w ho we are .M any associate food fro m our childhood
with w ar m feelings and good m e m ories and it ties us to our fa milies
,
holding a special and
personal value for us .Food fro m our fa mily often beco m es the co mfort we seek as adults in
tim es of frustration and stress .
O n a large scale
,
traditional food is an im portant part of culture . 38
Im migrants bring it w herever they go
,
and it is a sy m bol of pride for their culture and
m eans of coping with ho m esickness .
M any im migrants open their o w n restaurants and serve traditional dishes .H o wever
,
the food does not re m ain exactly the sa m e .So m e m aterials needed to m ake traditional
dishes m ay not be readily available
,
so the taste and flavor can be different fro m w hat they
w ould prepare in their ho m e countries .A dditionally
,
im migrants do not only sell dishes to
people fro m the sa m e countries as the m
,
but to people fro m different countries . 39
T hose changes can create new flavors that still keep the cultural significance of the dishes .
W e should e m brace our heritage
(传 统)
through our cultureƳs food but also beco m e
m ore infor m ed about other cultures by trying their food .It is im portant to re m e m ber that
each dish has a special place in the culture to w hich it belongs
,
and is special to those w ho
prepare it . 40
A .Food is a windo w into culture ,and it should be treated as such .
名校联盟高三
5
月联考【 Ű英语试题
第
7
页(共
8
页)】
B .O n an individual level , we gro w up eating the food of our culture .
C .T he s m ell and taste of the food is very fa miliar to m e .
D .It also operates as an expression of culture identity .
E .T herefore ,they have to m ake s m all changes about the original dishes to cater to a
wider range of custo m ers .
F .Do you ever ask yourself w hy certain foods or cooking traditions are so im portant to
your culture ?
G .As the w orld beco m es m ore globalized ,it is easier to access foods fro m different
cultures .第三部分
英语知识运用(共两节,满分
45
分)
第一节
(共
20
小题;每小题
1.5
分,满分
30
分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的
A 、B 、C 、D
四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选
项. The M ost Valuable Skill
M y grand m other
,
w ho had Alzheim er disease
,
got w orse tw o years ago .M y father
had her taken good care of in a fa m ous nursing ho m e nearby .M y grand m other w as a
retired university professor
,
w hich often m ade her have an ocean of 41 w ho she had
taught before .T he old m an next door alm ost had no visitors at all
,
in deep 42 with m y
grand m other .W hen I kept her co m pany
,
he was always 43
,
sitting on his w heelchair
and bathing him self in the sunshine .
O nce I 44 him
, “
H o w are you doing recently
?”
H e gave m e a look
,
but said
nothing .I thought he could not hear well
,
so I 45 m y voice
, “
I w as asking
, ‘
H o w are
you doing recently
?’”
H e 46 his head slightly .After a long w hile finding I w as still
there
,
he just said
, “
Fine .
”
T hen he looked a way .I had to choose to 47 .
Later
,
a nurse accidentally told m e that the old m an had been a business m an
,
after
getting tons of m oney and co m panies . 48 he was not a good speaker
,
he annoyed m any
people and 49 m ade his fa mily and friends pull away .T hen he went broke .
T hat day
,
m y father asked
, “
W hat is the m ost valuable 50 a person can have for
their entire life
?”
Before I answered
,
he continued
, “
Y ou think m aking m oney is the
answer
,
huh
?
N o
!
But the ability to express your 51 is .Seriously
,
I believe this is
so m ething m ost of us 52 .
”
ItƳs extre m ely 53 for a person to learn to put into w ords
,
w hat he thinks .It
m akes a relationship 54 .It creates a
(
n
)
55 on the person youƳre talking to .It
gives you a chance to 56 w hat others think about your ideas .It lets you say so m ething
in a 57 other people understand .H o w m any of us have said so m ething that has 58
w hoever loves us deeply
?
W hatever you say
,
on purpose or 59
,
will m atter .
So H e ming way concluded
, “
It takes tw o years to learn to 60
,
and a lifetim e to
learn to shut up .
”
41.A .friends B .colleagues C .visitors D .relatives
42.A .connection B .co m petition C .conflict D .contrast
43.A .alone B .sad C .different D .silent
44.A .interrupted B .greeted C .consulted D .approached
45.A .lost B .sharpened C .raised D .lo wered
46.A .shook B .nodded C .hid D .buried
47.A .go up B .break up C .hurry up D .shut up
48.A .O nce B .Although C .Since D .U nless
49.A .even B .also C .still D .just
50.A .gift B .character C .skill D .potential
51.A .thoughts B .actions C .views D .w ords
52.A .possess B .lack C .seek D .accu m ulate
53.A .difficult B .enjoyable C .urgent D .valuable
54.A .extend B .last C .change D .appear
名校联盟高三
5
月联考【 Ű英语试题
第
8
页(共
8
页)】
55.A .im pression B .opportunity C .influence D .m e m ory
56.A .convey B .explore C .feel D .search
57.A .situation B .sense C .w ay D .position
58.A .attacked B .da m aged C .injured D .hurt
59.A .unconsciously B .deliberately C .seriously D .gently
60.A .eat B .speak C .w alk D .co m m unicate第二节
(共
10
小题;每小题
1.5
分,满分
15
分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入
1
个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.
T he traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24solar ter m s .T he
A wakening of Insects
(惊蛰)
falls on M ar .6and ends on M ar .20this year .
T he A wakening of Insects signals 61 rise in te m perature and increased rain fall .
As the third solar ter m in the lunar year
,
62
(
it
)
na m e suggests the fact that anim als
sleeping in winter are awakened by spring thunder and that the earth begins to co m e back
63 life .It is the key tim e for spring agricultural activities .It is also a good tim e for
people 64
(
enjoy
)
fun outdoors
,
especially for people living in the city .Driving to the
suburbs
,
65
(
fish
)
in a lake or enjoying the singing bird will m ake for a perfect
weekend in spring .T he m ost popular fruit in this season 66
(
be
)
pears .
T he custo m of eating pears is 67
(
wide
)
practiced around the A wakening of
Insects .A s the weather gets w ar m er and the air beco m es 68
(
dry
),
people tend to feel
their m ouths and tongues are dry
,
69 can cause colds or coughs .A pear is sweet
,
juicy
and cold
,
m oistening
(湿润)
the lungs to arrest a cough . 70
,
pears are reco m m ended
during the A wakening of Insects .第四部分
写作(共两节,满分
35
分)
第一节
短文改错(共
10
小题;每小题
1
分,满分
10
分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文. 文中
共有
10
处语言错误,每句中最多有两处. 每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在该词下面写出修改后的词.删除:把多余的词用斜线(\ )划掉.修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意:1.
每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.
只允许修改
10
处,多者(从第
11
处起)不计分.
Last Saturday m y class m ates and I went to the park nearby .W e went there not for
a m use but to take part in voluntary labor .
W e got there at 9:00.W e were dividing into three groups and then began w orking
separate .T he students in Group O ne collected the litter leave about by tourists .T he task
for Group T w o was cleaning the bench .T he group I w as in get to the ChildrenƳs
Playground and wiped all the equip m ent clean .T hey w orked very hard .At 11:00, all the
w ork w as finished and park looked m uch m ore beautifully .Although w e were tired ,but we
felt happy because we had done a good deed .第二节
书面表达(满分
25
分)
假如你是李华,将在这个暑假到美国参加一个为期一周的暑期夏令营. 请你给夏令营
负责人
Devin
写封信,询问关于夏令营课程、住宿和费用等一些问题.注意:1.
词数
100
左右;
2.
可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.
开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数.
Dear M r .Devin ,
Y ours ,
Li H ua
名校联盟高三
5
月联考