资阳市高中2017级高考模拟考试答案.pdf

资阳市高中2017级高考模拟考试 英 语 ‎ 考生注意:‎ ‎ 1.本试卷共150分，考试时间120分钟。‎ ‎ 2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。‎ 第一部分听力(共两节 ,满分30分)‎ ‎ 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上.录音内容结束后.你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。‎ 第一节(共5小题:每小题 1.5分,满分7.5分)‎ ‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从 题中所给的A.B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一-小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ 例: How much is the shirt?‎ ‎ A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.‎ 答案是C。‎ ‎1. What time is it now?‎ ‎ A.9:10. B.9:50. C.10:00.‎ ‎2. What does the woman think of the weather?‎ ‎ A. It's warm. B. It's cold. C. It's fine.‎ ‎3. What will the man do?‎ ‎ A. Give a lecture. B. Leave his office. C. Attend a meeting.‎ ‎4. What's the probable relationship between the speakers?‎ ‎ A. Classmates. B. Boss and secretary. C. Doctor and patient.‎ ‎5. What does the woman want the man to do?‎ ‎ A. Apologize to her. B. Speak louder. C. Turn off the radio,‎ 第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分2.5分)‎ ‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前.你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6. Why did the crowd get crazy according to the man?‎ ‎ A. The visiting team played terribly.‎ ‎ B. Europeans are just very aggressive fans.‎ ‎ C. They felt the game wasn't worth the money.‎ ‎7. What is the woman's attitude towards the game?‎ ‎ 资阳市高中2017级高考模拟考试英语 10 / 10‎ ‎ A. The athletes are to blame.‎ ‎ B. She agrees with the crowd totally.‎ ‎ C. Fans needn't take a game so seriously.‎ 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。‎ ‎8. Who might be Harry Webb?‎ ‎ A. Maurice Caine's colleague,‎ ‎ B. Maria Jones's doctor.‎ ‎ C. Maria Jones's close friend.‎ ‎9. What will Maurice Caine do after the meeting?‎ ‎ A. Go to meet Maria Jones.‎ ‎ B. Call Maria Jones.‎ ‎ C. Remember the phone number.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10. What field is the man probably in?‎ ‎ A. Finance. B. Engineering. C. Medicine.‎ ‎11. How does the woman travel to New York to visit her father?‎ ‎ A. By train. B. By car. C. By plane.‎ ‎12. What does the woman think about New York?‎ ‎ A. She can't stand it. B. She dislikes it a bit. C. She feels relaxed there.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13. Why does the woman go to New York today?‎ ‎ A. To visit a friend. B. To go shopping. C. To do business.‎ ‎14. What kind of tickets will the woman buy?‎ ‎ A. Single ones. B. Weekly return ones. C. First-class ones.‎ ‎15. When will the return flight leave?‎ ‎ A. At 8:00 am. B. At 6:00 am. C. At 12:00 pm.‎ ‎16. How much will the woman pay in total?‎ ‎ A. £ 75. B. £ 150. C. £ 300.‎ 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17. What is the speaker?‎ ‎ A. A teacher. B. A driver. C. A host.‎ ‎18. What's Leaf Linking Environment and Farming?‎ ‎ A. An organization. B. A programme. C. A survey.‎ ‎19. What is Annabel Shackleton's reaction to people's not going out into the country?‎ ‎ A. Sad. B. Surprised. C. Frightened.‎ ‎20. What is the biggest reason people gave for their not going out into the country?‎ ‎ 资阳市高中2017级高考模拟考试英语 10 / 10‎ ‎ A. It wouldn't look good on their social media.‎ ‎ B. They haven't got the right clothing.‎ ‎ C. The weather is not good.‎ 第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)‎ 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)‎ ‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A.B.C和D四个选项中.选出最佳选项。‎ A Great Albums Golden Hour By Kacey Musgraves Price: $ 10.49‎ ‎ It's no surprise that many people forecast Golden Hour will be one of the best country albums of the 2010s. Country music superstar Musgraves makes listeners feel like she is speaking directly to them, thanks to her honesty and attention to detail. Although Musgraves is famous for her clever wordplay and humorous expressions about small- town life, she says she likes more direct songwriting.‎ Honky Tonk Time Machine By ‎George‎ ‎Strait Price: $11. 49‎ ‎ Honkty Tonk Time Machine is a successful return for the best country music singer of all time Radio stations often play it. Though you can listen to this album at home, the cover is a good enough reason for owning the album. The album is a must for fans of George or true country music.‎ Stronger Than the Truth By Reba McEntire Price: $9. 49‎ ‎ If you are a country music fan, then this album is for you. There is something for everyone on this album. As the Queen of love songs, McEntire has some beautiful songs and she sings them to perfection. This may be her best country album to date.‎ Under Pressure By Logic Price: $9. 49‎ ‎ On this album, the American rap singer talks about his growth. Under Pressure is a show of Logic’s life, his new fame, and more importantly, his family. Although Logic shows his skillful flow on this album，what makes it really special is the autobiographical (自传的) detail. The album is actually a successful project for a guy who worked hard.‎ ‎21. What do we know about Kacey Musgraves?‎ ‎ A. She often talks with her fans face to face.‎ ‎ 资阳市高中2017级高考模拟考试英语 10 / 10‎ ‎ B. She cares about detail in Golden Hour.‎ ‎ C. She is the best songwriter in the 2010s.‎ ‎ D. She likes writing in small towns.‎ ‎22. Whose music style is different from the other three?‎ ‎ A. Kacey Musgraves. B. George‎ ‎Strait.‎ ‎ C. Reba McEntire. D. Logic.‎ ‎23. Which album is the most expensive?‎ ‎ A. Golden Hour. B. Stronger Than the Truth.‎ ‎ C. Honky Tonk T ime Machine. D. Under Pressure.‎ B ‎ Every year, usually in November, famous British people go to London for a special award ceremony Pride of Britain Awards. It celebrates Britain's heroes----ordinary people who have shown bravery in a dangerous situation or who have done a lot to help others. When the nation needs a bit of cheering up; maybe we need more people like Dante Marvin.‎ ‎ Dressed in a tiny white suit, Dante was focused on in a wheelchair. He was a pocket rocket of positivity, taken to the stage with a loud “What's up, London?" like a rock star. Dante Marvin told all celebrities present that he would not let a bone disease get in the way of his fund-raising efforts. Despite his own illness, he inspires everyone he meets. He often beams at others and works hard to spread happiness to others as an ambassador for the children's charity, Variety.‎ ‎ Dante, 11, from Liverpool, suffers much more than most. He had 16 broken bones in his mum Rachael's body and was born with fragile bone disease and scoliosis (脊柱侧凸). He has broken 92 bones in his life ----as a sneeze or slap can injure him- and has received 17 separate operations to insert metal chips. Rachael says, “I don't prevent Dante doing anything. He just gets on with it. He hates seeing other children sad. If I take him to the hospital, he is more bothered about the crying children and tries to comfort therm. I am so proud of him. ”‎ Dante is so grateful for his new yellow wheelchair that has been donated by Variety. He said, “My message to anyone with a disability is ‘don't give up'." He reminds people of his motto----there are no disabilities, just abilities. Presenting Dante with the award----Child of Courage, Jason Manford, a famous comedian, asked if he'd like to be a comedian and Dante told him he never stops laughing.‎ ‎24. Who is Pride of Britain Awards intended for?‎ A. Special talents. B. Civilian heroes.‎ C. Outstanding children. D. Super stars acting modestly. ‎ ‎25. What's the meaning of the underlined word "beams" in paragraph 2?‎ A. Glares. B. Fires. C. Smiles. D. Guesses.‎ ‎26. What does the author mainly want to tell us in paragraph 3?‎ A. Dante's suffering and quality of helping others.‎ ‎ 资阳市高中2017级高考模拟考试英语 10 / 10‎ B. The importance of good family education.‎ C. Examples of Dante's spreading happiness.‎ D. The symptom of fragile bone disease.‎ ‎27. What can be inferred according to the text?‎ A. Dante's dream is to be a comedian.‎ B. Jason Manford is a humorous host.‎ C. The award helps achieve one's goal.‎ D. Dante is always optimistic and joyful.‎ C Many people have become accustomed to saying “bless you" or "gesundheit” when someone sneezes. No one says anything when someone coughs, blows their noses or burps (打嗝)，so why do sneezes get special treatment? What do those phrases actually mean, anyway?‎ Wishing someone well after he sneezes probably originated thousands of years ago. The Romans would say "Jupiter preserve you!" or “Salve!" which meant “good health to you” and the Greeks would wish each other “long life”. The phrase “God bless you” is due to Pope Gregory the Great, who spoke it out in the sixth century during a bubonic plague epidemic (黑死病) (sneezing is an obvious symptom of one form of the plague).‎ The alternative term “gesundheit" comes from Germany, and it literally means “health". The idea is that a sneeze typically comes ahead of illness. It entered the English language in the early 20th century, brought to the United States by German-speaking immigrants.‎ Actually every country around the globe has its own way of wishing sneezers well. People in Arabic countries say “Alhandililah!" which means “praise be to God”. Hindus say "Live!" or "Live well!". Some countries have special sneezing responses for children. In Russia, after children are given the traditional response, "bud zdorov (be healthy)”, they are also told “rosti Bolshoi (grow big)". When a child sneezes in China, he or she will her "bai sui” which means "may you live 100 years".‎ For the most part, the various responses originated from ancient superstitions (迷信). Some people believe that a sneeze caused the soul to escape the body through the nose. Saying "bless you” would stop the devil from claiming the person’s freed soul. However, some people believed that those evil spirits used the sneeze as an opportunity to enter a person body. There was also the misconception that the heart temporarily stopped during a sneeze (it doesn't), and that saying "bless you" was a way of welcoming the person back to life.‎ ‎28. What's the purpose of paragraph 1?‎ A. To lead in the topic of the text.‎ B. To explain the definition of blessing.‎ C. To introduce the evidence of the text.‎ D. To tell the cause of saying “bless you”.‎ ‎ 资阳市高中2017级高考模拟考试英语 10 / 10‎ ‎29. Why do people say “bless you” to sneezers?‎ A. To avoid illness.‎ B. To wish them health.‎ C. To comfort their family.‎ D. To get a get well card from others.‎ ‎30. How does the author state people's ideas in the last paragraph?‎ A. By raising questions.‎ B. By analyzing data.‎ C. By making comparisons.‎ D. By listing causes.‎ ‎31. What does the text mainly talk about?‎ A. How “bless you” is introduced into English.‎ B. Why we wish sneezers health in various ways.‎ C. How people from various countries avoid sneezers.‎ D. Why people say the blessing when someone sneezes.‎ D People often think that blue light before bedtime can make it harder to sleep. It's true that the screens on phones, computers and televisions send out plenty of blue light. But if you're focused on blue light as a major problem affecting your sleep or your eye health, it's time to look at it from another aspect.‎ As Philip Yuhas, a professor of vision, writes at The Conversation, blue light isn’t a uniquely technological evil. It’s part of sunlight, and your eyes are exposed to plenty of it all the time. You're fine. There are studies in mice that have found blue light can damage their eyes, but mice are nocturnal creatures (夜行动物) whose eyes are different from ours. Then pigments (色素) and the lenses (晶状体) of our eyes actually block blue light fairly well----so in a sense, we already have built-in blue blocking protection.‎ Adding more protection isn't likely to help, though. You can buy glasses and screen filters (滤光片) that block blue light, but Yuhas points out they are probably a waste of money. These products do not block out much blue light. The leading blue-blocking anti-reflective coating, for example, blocks only about 15% of the blue light that screens send out. You could get the same reduction just by holding your phone another inch from your face.‎ The American‎ ‎Academy of Ophthalmology doesn't recommend blue blocking products, either. Instead, if you’re concerned about your eye health or your ability to get to sleep on time, you already know what to do.‎ Put the screens away at bedtime. Read a book or find something else to do. While you're using screens, take a 20-second break every 20 minutes to look at something 20 feet away (the “20-20‎-20”‎rule). If you get dry eyes when you look at screens for a long time, use eye drops labeled artificial tears.‎ ‎ 资阳市高中2017级高考模拟考试英语 10 / 10‎ ‎32. What do people often think of blue light?‎ A. It is magical and rare.‎ B. It is the most part of sunlight.‎ C. It is harmful to people's skin.‎ D. It is a factor affecting people’s sleep.‎ ‎33. What did the studies in paragraph 2 find?‎ A. Mice can see clearly in the dark.‎ B. Blue light can damage mice's eyes.‎ C. Human eyes actually absorb blue light well.‎ D. Human eyes need extra protection against blue light.‎ ‎34. What can we know about blue-blocking products according to Yuhas?‎ A. They block a little blue light.‎ B. People should buy a better one.‎ C. They are thought highly of by experts.‎ D. Most can prevent plenty o[ harmful lights.‎ ‎35. What could be the best title for the text?‎ A. What Will Blue Light Affect Actually?‎ B. Are Blue Light Really from Screens?‎ C. Does Blue Light Affect People's Health?‎ D. Why Does Blue Light Make Sleeping Hard?‎ 第二节(共5小题:每小题2 分,满分10分)‎ 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Imagine that a close friend ignores you when you arrive at his party. 36.__________ But if you think about the situation differently, you would calm down. Using a particular emotion management strategy called reappraisal, which involves viewing an upsetting event in a positive light, is often effective in contributing to positive outcomes.‎ ‎37.____________ The research showed that if people believed feelings were malleable (可塑造的)，they used reappraisal more frequently, and in return they had greater emotional heath and life satisfaction University of Toronto researcher Brett Ford and her colleagues did another study.38__________ The researchers found the youths who believed emotions were controllable used reappraisal more and were less depressed than those who didn’t.‎ Does accepting our feeling impact our well-being? 39.__________ In one research , the researchers stressed out participants by requiring them to give an impromptu (即兴的) talk. In another research, people kept daily diaries about how they handed stressors (紧张性刺激). In both cases participants who accepted their feelings experienced less negative emotions than people who judged their feelings.‎ ‎“However, while emotions may be changed with efforts, that doesn't mean they're completely ‎ ‎ 资阳市高中2017级高考模拟考试英语 10 / 10‎ controllable,” says Eric Smith of Stanford University, “we shouldn't expect to completely avoid or immediately remove certain of feelings. 40 .______________”‎ A. It found a similar pattern.‎ B. You would be angry or upset, right?‎ C. We have beliefs about our emotions.‎ D. According to Ford and her colleagues, it does.‎ E But we can learn to reduce them in hard times.‎ F. They were also less depressed and more satisfied with life.‎ G. Now, new research suggests our beliefs about our feelings affect us greatly.‎ 第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)‎ 第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ My dear grandmother passed away 18 years ago. However, I still 41 her every single day. She is such a(n) 42 part of my life. My Mom, Dad, brothers and 1 lived in her old house for most of my 43 . And when I close my eyes and open my heart, I could see her 44 face. I could hear her say “HELLO” in a high 45 ，as I opened the door after school. And then she would open her 46 to give me a big hug and kiss. And when she 47 me, I could feel the love and joy coming from her 48 into mine.‎ I thought I 49 everything about my “Nana” but 50 I am still learning more about her even today. Just yesterday a(n) 51 family friend stopped to talk to me at the local post office. She told me what happened once when she 52 my Nana when I was still a little boy. They were 53 around the dining -table, chatting. Our 54 noticed the lovely earrings my Nana was 55 . She told Nana how much she liked them and asked if Nana could 56 them to her in her will. Without a second 57 my sweet Nana took them off and gave them to her on the spot.‎ After our friend left, 1 stood there for a few minutes in 58 . I had never known this and as far as I could tell, Nana never 59 it to anyone. That was just like her. She may have been excited and temperamental (喜怒无常的) at times but she was the person who loved others deeply and she 60 freely. She lives in my heart forever.‎ ‎41. A. indicate B. arrest C. miss D. respect ‎42. A. accessible B. believable C. evident D. important ‎43. A. tours B. childhood C. achievements D. adulthood ‎44. A. tiring B. artificial C. embarrassing D. kind ‎45. A. noise B. voice C. position D. quality ‎46. A. arms B. eyes C. legs D. fingers ‎47. A. noticed B. hugged C. blamed D. helped ‎ 资阳市高中2017级高考模拟考试英语 10 / 10‎ ‎48. A. heart B. appearance C. reflection D. motivation ‎49. A. forgot B. resisted C. classified D. knew ‎50. A. increasingly B. amazingly C. fortunately D. gradually ‎51. A. humorous B. passive C. old D. troublesome ‎52. A. opposed B. appreciated C. admired D. visited ‎53. A. going B. turning C. sitting D. pushing ‎54. A. friend B. leader C. doctor D. grandpa ‎55. A. cleaning B. watching C. holding D. wearing ‎56. A. distribute B. deliver C. leave D. lend ‎57. A. thought B. assumption C. remark D. performance ‎58. A disappointment B. surprise C. delight D. horror ‎59. A. mentioned B. demonstrated C. recommended D. introduced ‎60. A. quit B. invested C. gave D. interrupted 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)‎ ‎ 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ ‎ Some people will say “Open your gift!" immediately upon giving you 8 brightly 61.__________(wrap) box. Some of us are happy to help, tearing off the paper with much 62.__________ (excite). Others, however, experience anxiety when presented with a present. “What if I won't like it?" they think. “What if it's 63._____________( embarrass)?" Such questions can 64.________________ (serious) stress a person out even if it isn't obvious to the excited gift giver.‎ Sometimes, 65.____________ is necessary to bite the bullet even if gift-opening is uncomfortable for you, for instance if you're the guest of honor at a bridal or baby shower. “ In those situations 66.___________ the opening of the gift is an activity of the event itself, go 67.________ it," says Canada's Etiquette Guy Jay Remer. "People who are attending the event expect that whatever gift they give is likely to be opened It's part of the fun.”So, if you refuse to pen 68.__________ (gif), the attendees (出席者)，who give presents to you, might think you do not care about their blessings.‎ Etiquette expert Jacqueline Whitmore 69._____________(tend) to put the decision into the gift-giver's hands, “ Whenever I 70____________ (present) with a gift. I usually say ‘Shall I open it now?’. If the giver says 'That's up to you,，I go ahead and open it because if I present someone with a gift, I want him to open it so I can see the happiness on his face.”‎ 第四部分 写作(共两节 ，满分35分)‎ 第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)‎ ‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文，‎ 文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ ‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符 号(Q),并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ ‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。‎ ‎ 资阳市高中2017级高考模拟考试英语 10 / 10‎ ‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;‎ ‎ 2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。‎ When I finished all of my exam, my family drove to the countryside for a holiday. On our way, my favorite scarf flew out of the window suddenly and is gone. I felt very sad, regret ting that when I hadn't kept the scarf well. Soon after, we stopped at a service station. Feel upset, I found a bench and was about to ate my sandwich when a motorcyclist pulled into the station. “Is that your blue car?" he asked me. Although I felt surprising, I nodded quickly. A man pulled out the very scarf from my backpack and handed it to me. He then returned his motorcycle and wanted to leave. I went up and repaid him thankful by giving him a hug.‎ 第二节 书面表达(满分 25分)‎ 假定你是李华。你校拟聘一名学 生为即将到你市来旅游的英国交换生(exchange students)做导游，你想参加应聘。请用英语写封邮件给负责面试的老师，内容包括:‎ ‎1.介绍自己;‎ ‎2.应聘目的;‎ ‎3.你的经验。‎ 注意:‎ ‎1.词数100左右;‎ ‎2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎ 资阳市高中2017级高考模拟考试英语 10 / 10‎