石家庄市2020届高中毕业班综合训练（二）
英 语
注意事项：
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选岀每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需 改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上，写在 本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转 涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一 小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.15. C. £9.18.
答案是B。
1. When will the lecture be given?
A. On June 10th. B. On June 11th. C. On June 12th.
2. What caused the company sales to increase?
A. The online marketing campaign. B. The extra salespeople. C. The discount prices.
3。. What is Jimmy doing?
A. Reading a storybook. B. Doing his homework. C. Playing computer games・
4. What does the woman advise the man to do?
A. Kick the player out. B. Apologize to the player. C. Forgive the player.
5. Where does the woman usually get the book?
A. In the shop. B. In the supermarket. C. On the Internet.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时 间。每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. The preparations for camping. B. The changeable weather. C. Their favorite food.
7. What will the man take?
A. Hamburgers. B. Bread. C. Cards.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What is wrong with the woman?
A. She has a headache. B. She has a fever. C. She has a sleeping problem.
9. What did the woman do last night?
A. She went to bed early. B. She prepared for a meeting. C. She attended a meeting.
10. What does the man ask the woman to do?
A. Ignore the result. B. Take some medicine. C. Have a rest.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. Where does the conversation take place?
A. At a movie center. B. At a hotel. C. At a snack bar.
12. What will the man probably do at 6 p.m. tomorrow?
A. Celebrate their wedding anniversary.
B. Attend a wedding ceremony.
C. Spend his 20th birthday.
13. How much should the man pay?
A. S100. B. $200. C. $300.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. What is the woman's problem?
A. Her brother is disturbing her.
B. She reviews nothing for the exams.
C. She lacks some studying tools.
15. What does the man suggest the woman do?
A. Borrow a dictionary. B. Go to the library to study. C. Ask her parents for help・
16. What is the woman embarrassed at?
A. Remembering little from History.
B. Writing down what she has read.
C. Reviewing by singing her notes.
17. What is the most probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Colleagues. B. Schoolmates. C. Teacher and student.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What was the main meal for people in Prussia in the 18th century?
A. Potatoes. B. Rice. C. Bread.
19. How did people feel about the potatoes in the palace garden?
A. Curious. B. Disappointed. C. Skeptical.
20. What is the story mainly about?
A. How the Prussians grew wheat better.
B. How the Prussians began to eat potatoes.
C. How the Prussian king protected his potatoes.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Many college students want to look for seasonal, short-term or part-time jobs to get extra cash, to stay busy or to get working experience.
Lifeguard
The job is a great opportunity to build your fitness, keep people safe and be outdoors to enjoy some fun on the beach in the sun. The average hourly wage for lifeguards is $9.31, but those with certifications or previous experience may be able to earn a bit more.
Nanny （保姆）
Students can find plenty of positions as parents rush to arrange activities and find care for their children. Students who enjoy spending time with kids, staying active and being outdoors can spend their spare time making money without even feeling like they're working. Nannies make $14.56 per hour on average.
Camp Consultant
Students who enjoy spending their time with children, being a leader and monitoring fun outdoor activities are perfect for camp consultant positions. The average hourly wage for camp consultants is $9.28, but those with many years' experience or specific academic backgrounds may be able to earn more.
Food Server
Although it may not seem like the most attractive way to spend a weekend, working as wait staff allows students to build up their social skills, stay active, enjoy free meals at work and educate themselves about different cuisines. However, food servers need to be on their feet for hours at a time, so take this into account before submitting an application. The average salary is $9.00 hourly, but tips can raise that number.
21. Who are fit for the two jobs of nanny and camp consultant?
A. Students fond of camping.
B. Students interested in traveling.
C. Students enjoying staying with children.
D. Students eager to develop their social skills.
22. What should you take into consideration before applying to be a food server?
A. The way of cooking. B. Long standing time at work.
C. The food you can enjoy. D. Skill in getting tips from customers.
23. Which job pays the most per hour on average?
A. A lifeguard. B. A nanny.
C. A camp consultant. D. A food server.
B
One year, a newspaper of the United States published an announcement—the Horticultural Institute offered a reward at a high price for the pure white marigold （金盏花）.The high reward attracted so many people, but in nature besides golden, the marigold is brown; it is not easy to create the white one. So after they were excited for a time, many people forgot that announcement.
One normal day after 20 years, the Horticultural Institute accidentally received a letter and 100 seeds of pure white marigold. On that day, the news spread like wildfire. It proved to be an old woman of over 70 years old. The institute had always been hesitating over the fact that the seeds could bloom pure white marigold.
Those seeds finally took root in the earth. The wonder appeared after one year: large fields of pure white marigold swung in the light wind. As a result, the old woman became a new focus.
Originally, the old woman was just a flower-lover. When she happened to read the announcement 20 years ago, her heart kept beating wildly. But her eight children all opposed her decision. After all, a woman who never knew the seed genetics （遗传学）couldn't complete what the experts could never accomplish! Still, the old woman didn't change her mind and went on working. Year after year, through many cycles of spring sowing and autumn harvest, the old woman's husband died; her children flew far and high; a lot of things happened in her life but only the desire to grow the pure white marigold took root in her heart. Finally, after 20 years on the day we all know, in the garden, she saw a marigold, which was not nearly white but as white as silver or snow.
Such a difficult problem as even experts couldn’t deal with was solved by an old woman who didn't understand genetics. Was it a wonder? Take root in the heart and even the most common seed can grow into a wonder!
24. Why was a great reward offered by the Horticultural Institute?
A. White flowers could be sold at a higher price.
B It was difficult to develop pure white marigold.
C. Pure white marigold was more beautiful in nature.
D. Scientists wanted to know how marigold grew in nature.
25. What can we know about the old woman from the passage? 、
A. She got professional support from scientists.
B. She kept trying for years before she succeeded.
C. She was 70 when she first read the announcement.
D. She sent pure white marigold flowers to the institute. 26. Which of the following words best describes the old woman?
A. Honest. B. Stubborn.
C. Determined. D. Knowledgeable.
27. What is the best title for the text?
A. White Flowers Bring Success B. White Marigold is Hard to Grow
C. Marigolds Grow from Loneliness D. Seeds Take Root in the Heart
C
As one of the most important languages in the world, Latin had humble beginnings. It originated along the Tiber River in Italy and only a handful of people spoke the language. Over time, Latin became more well-known as Romans gained political power. Many famous literary texts and scientific classifications were written in Latin. Even though knowing Latin indicated a person was educated, according to Britannica, in the 20th century far fewer people learned Latin, leading it to be classified as a "dead” language.
There are around 7,000 living languages in the world, but, according to Britannica, "more than half are at risk of dying out by the end of the 21st century." Civilizations evolve over time and so do languages. More often than not, a language dies because everyone who speaks the language dies. For example, Marie Smith Jones, perhaps the last native speaker of the Alaskan Eyak language, died at the age of 89 in 2008, and so did the language. Now, fewer and fewer people speak Latin, which raises public's awareness about its protection.
Actually, there are many other reasons as to why Latin should be protected or taught. "It is a window into a fascinating ancient civilization, and studying an ancient civilization teaches us to respect different points of view and unfamiliar cultural practices," says Kathleen Coleman, James Loeb Professor of Harvard University.
Since it isn't used in ordinary conversations, there are a lot of difficulties that arise from teaching Latin. "Teaching a 'dead' language is different from teaching other languages," explains Coleman, “because there are no native speakers to show us how it sounds or answer questions about the meaning of words or explain idioms. Though it's hard, fortunately, we still can find the answers to our questions from the broken evidence available in written texts."
28. What can we learn about Latin from Paragraph 1 ?
A. Most people didn't learn Latin in the 20th century。
B. Only educated people learned Latin in the past.
C. Latin was not favored by scientists and writers.
D. Latin was well-known since its birth.
29. The author mentions Marie Smith Jones in Paragraph 2 to show .
A. how a language dies
B. what a dead language is
C. how a language is protected
D. who is the last Alaskan Eyak speaker
30. Why should people learn Latin according to Coleman?
A. To show unfamiliar practices. B. To respect others' opinions.
C。. To protect a "dead” language. D. To learn about an ancient society.
31. What will the author probably discuss in the following paragraph?
A. The learning methods. B. The development of Latin.
C。 The learning materials. D. The difficulties in learning Latin.
D
In between all the measures to battle the severe air pollution in Delhi, India, there's one more option-------a bar that has "pure air".
Founded by Aryavir Kumar, Oxy Pure, Delhi's first-ever oxygen bar, offers 15 minutes of 80-90 percent pure oxygen, costing Rs 299 （$4.2）. Customers are given a lightweight tube for oxygen intake. The device （装置）is placed near the customers' noses through which they are advised to breathe in the oxygen.
The bar also offers its customers several aromas （气味）to go with oxygen, including lemongrass, cherry and more. According to the aroma people choose, each session promises to improve sleep patterns and digestion, cure headaches, and even work as a treatment for depression （抑郁）.
Bonny Irengbam, a senior sales assistant at the bar, said, "Some people, who try it for the first time, will feel relaxed and fresh. But only people who do this regularly will get real benefits. By regularly, I mean once or twice a month. We don't encourage back-to-back sessions, as increased levels of oxygen in the body can make a person dizzy."
Dr. Rajesh Chawla, a senior doctor at the Indraprastha Apollo Hospital, said, "'Even if you breathe in the so-called pure oxygen for two hours in a day, you will go back to breathing the polluted air for the rest of the 22 hours. The concept is purely money-driven."
Recalling the first few months of the bar, Irengbam admitted that people were skeptical. 'Many people criticized, saying we were selling air. Others were simply scared to breathe through the tube."
Irengbam said the bar saw a significant rise in the number of customers two to three days after Diwali, an Indian festival mainly celebrated by fireworks and lights, as the pollution levels were high.
32. What do we know about the oxygen intake?
A. It was not well-received at first. B. It will always cause side effects.
C. It surely has a promising future. D. It can cure people of depression.
33. Which of the following can replace "back-to-back” in Paragraph 4?
A. Once — a — month. B. Once — in — a — while.
C. Once — and — for — all. D. One — after — another.
34. What is Dr. Rajetha Chawla's attitude towards the bar?
A. Unconcerned. B. Positive.
C. Doubtful. D. Ambiguous.
35. What is the purpose of the passage?
A. To explain how to breathe in the oxygen. B. To show people's responses to the bar.
C. To advertise for Aryavir Kumar's business. D. To introduce the first oxygen bar in India.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Smartwatches and fitness trackers have gained popularity recently. These tools can record your daily steps, heart rates, etc. 36 If yes, it might be a sign that you've addicted to your fitness tracker.
37 If you keep setting unrealistic daily goals that involve working out for too long, and if you begin to ignore friends and responsibilities to make time for your workout, then you're most probably addicted
to your fitness tracker.
It's a struggle to overcome the addiction to fitness trackers. 38 For example, the number in your smart watch showing how far you've come can give you a sense of achievement.
Of course, failing to meet your daily goal can be discouraging. You might focus on your shortcomings rather than your progress. Another problem is that you might find yourself paying too much attention to the step number rather than how your body feels. 39 .
Therefore, if you've spending too much time looking at your smartwatch, limit your daily step count to a comfortable level. 40 For example, concentrating on your hobbies or socializing with friends can be a great way to keep your mind on other things.
A. Don't overuse your smartwatch.
B. It doesn't convey what you're really feeling.
C. After all, reaching a daily step count can be so appealing.
D. How can you tell whether you're addicted to your fitness tracker?
E. Actually, this addiction to step count can be risky, mentally and physically.
F. However, do you find yourself checking your steps and heart rates too often?
G. Besides, you can find other things to do that don't involve checking your fitness tracker.
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项。.
Curtis Whitson, a regular rafter （M流者），was trapped at the top of a waterfall with his son, Hunter.
This year, 41 snow and spring rains had turned the usually manageable falls into something
42 . Telling from the increasing sound of water, Whitson knew there was no way to go down the
rocks as 43 . They had no cell service, and they hadn't seen a 44 person in the past three days. As Whitson was thinking about what to do, he heard 45 coming from the other side of the waterfall. He 46 , but the sound of the rushing water 47 his cry.
"We have to get these people a 48 Whitson thought. Meanwhile, he grabbed his water bottle and pulled out his pocket knife to 49 "Help!" on it. Hunter found a pen and paper to write a note. Then Whitson 50 threw the bottle over the waterfall. But he 51 no response for a long time.
With no reasonable 52 that their message in a bottle would find its way to anyone, they had another 53 : They spelled out SOS in white rocks. As the evening wore on, they 54 a flashing
headlamp aside so that it could be seen from overhead. Soon after, they heard a 55 coming with the 56 words: "This is Search and Rescue. You have been found." After 57 the helicopter, they got the whole story that two hikers 58 the bottle and handed it to the campground.
This 59 rafting made Whitson and his son realize that with strong faith we will get a stone of 60 out of the mountain of despair （绝望）.
41. A. permanent
B. heavy
C. frozen
D. soft
42. A. splendid
B. small
C. unique
D. fierce
43. A. planned
B. ordered
C. presented
D. tracked
44. A. responsible
B. single
C. helpful
D. skilled
45. A. news
B. sigh
C. voices
D. advice
46. A. scolded
B. cheered
C. struggled
D. yelled
47. A. covered
B. stopped
C. strengthened
D. answered
48. A. call
B. notice
C. message
D warning
49. A. strike
B. form
C. sign
D. carve
50. A. casually
B. quietly
C. perfectly
D. repeatedly
51. A. received
B. showed
C. made
D. required
52. A. decision
B. expectation
C. choice
D. arrangement
53. A. throw
B. trouble
C. try
D. tool
54. A. pushed
B. placed
C. deserted
D. dropped
55.A. car
B. ship
C. person
D. helicopter
56. A. magic
B. grateful
C. crazy
D. gentle
57. A. searching
B. spotting
C. following
D. boarding
58. A. glanced at
B. picked up
C. looked for
D. dug out
59. A. unusual
B. exciting
C. normal
D. pleasant
60. A. success
B. scare
C. hope
D. misfortune
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A grape seed that falls into the soil of Xinjiang is very fortunate, as Xinjiang is 61 (well) suited for growing grapes than anywhere else. Here, a grape seed can grow to its full potential. With the high altitudes (海拔)，long periods of dry weather and abundant sunshine, Xinjiang produces fruits with 62 (extreme) high sugar content. Every fall, a large number of grapes are shipped from Xinjiang to other parts of China, and the rest 63 (make) into raisins for easy storage.
In the vineyards of Moyu, thanks 64 the hot and dry climate 65 results from being surrounded by the desert, huge quantities of large and juicy grapes with very thin skins are produced. These grapes bring wealth as well as their delicious 66 (sweet) to the locals.
In mid-September, when their Seedless White grapes 67 (ripe), local farmers are busy picking grapes to be transported to other parts of the country. 68 (bunch) of glowing white grapes hang on the vines, waiting to be picked. If you pick 69 and put it in your mouth, you will surely never forget the wonderful taste 70 (produce) by the burning sun and the desert wind of southern Xinjiang.
第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共 有10
处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
It was a Sunday afternoon. My parents and I were watching TV excited when suddenly I noticed the pigeon on the balcony. It was a white pigeon with a ring around one of its foot. It rested there quietly, refuse to fly away. Realizing it must have been lost its way back home, I managed call the Pigeon Association up for help. In the same time, my parents brought the pigeon inside and gave it some bird food, what helped refresh it. Before long, the owner got the message but came to take the pigeon back. He thanked us a lot. My parents and I both felt happy for what we had done.
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华。端午节即将来临，请给你的英语外教老师Jack写封邮件，介绍这一中国传 统的节日。内容包括：
1.节日由来；
2.庆祝方式；
3.你的看法。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
3.参考词汇：端午节 the Dragon Boat Festival;农历 the lunar calendar
Dear Jack,
. .
. .
. .
. .
Yours,
Li Hua
（此部分试题在答题卡上作答）
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