2020广东中考英语模拟考前试题1(有答案)
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二﹑语法选择(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分) In March of 2019,the 8yearold boy called Tani won the New York State chess championship,completing the whole competition without losing a match.It isn't easy for a child 31 this honor.Tani lives in New York now,but he used to lead a hard life in Nigeria.He is 32 in studying chess,and his skill is increasing 33 .He practices every evening on his father's laptop and attends threehour practices every Saturday.He dreams of becoming 34 chess grandmaster.‎ A New York Times columnist(专栏作家) wrote 35 article about Tani,and many readers wanted to help his family.Several people offered them housing,and lawyers offered to help 36 their immigration hearings(移民听证会)for free.A week later,over $200,000 had been raised to help them.Within a week,Tani was running through his family's apartment excitedly,“I have a home!”‎ ‎37 Tani's family doesn't plan to keep their good fortune to themselves.They are giving ten percent of the money raised to 38 church,which had helped them when they were struggling.The rest of the money will go to other African immigrants 39 need help.Tani's father said,“God 40 me.I want to release my blessing to others.”‎ ‎31.A.achieve B.to achieve C.Achieved D.achieving ‎32.A.interest B.interests C.interested D.interesting ‎33.A.rapid B.rapidly C.rapids D.rapidity ‎34.A.young B.younger C.youngest D.the youngest ‎35.A.a B.an C.the D./‎ ‎36.A.with B.to C.for D.from ‎37.A.If B.And C.But D.So ‎38.A.they B.them C.their D.theirs ‎39.A.who B.what C.which D.when ‎40.A.are blessing B.is blessed C.have blessed D.has blessed 三﹑完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)‎ As the saying goes,“A hero is known in the time of misfortune(不幸).”Zhong Nanshan is a hero like this.He is a doctor in Guangdong,who 41 many people's lives in 2003.‎ In 2003,SARS 42 in Guangdong.Later,it spread across China and other parts of the world.Patients coughed a lot and got fevers.Hundreds of 43 even died from the disease. Even many doctors and nurses got SARS when they treated patients.So everyone was afraid of it.But Zhong was 44 enough to fight the disease.Zhong spent days and nights to find the cause of the disease.And with his way of treating,many patients began to get 45 . Zhong finally won people's trust.‎ In early 2020,a disease called Corona Virus Disease(COVID19新型冠状病毒肺炎) hit Wuhan.It spread 46 . Around tens of thousands of Chinese people were infected(感染).Zhong,84,led his 47 to Wuhan to fight the illness.Zhong's team took many measures to cure the patients with COVID19.He advised people to wear masks(口罩), 48 hands frequently,stay at home and not to go to crowded places.‎ Zhong likes sports very much. 49 he was 67,he could still play basketball.Now at the age of 84,Zhong still treats patients in the hospital and 50 young doctors.“I am just a doctor,” Zhong says.But we think he is a hero and a fighter.‎ ‎41.A.helped B.saved C.killed D.influenced ‎42.A.took out B.found out C.gave out D.broke out ‎43.A.patients B.adults C.animals D.birds ‎44.A.kind B.poor C.brave D.silent ‎45.A.worse B.faster C.better D.more ‎46.A.quickly B.slowly C.safely D.luckily ‎47.A.disease B.team C.family D.students ‎48.A.weigh B.pollute C.shake D.wash ‎49.A.When B.Although C.Unless D.Because ‎50.A.thinks B.trusts C.teaches D.asks 四、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)‎ A Welcome to World Health Day Activities in Riverside Community!‎ Speech/Games/Free meal/Picture show/Free movie Riverside Community Hall,25 East Street ‎16:00—21:30 Tuesday,April 7,2020‎ ‎● How many times did you brush your teeth yesterday?‎ Finding:A full 33% of American seniors(长者) brush their teeth only once a day.‎ Step:Get rid of the 300 types of bacteria(细菌) in your mouth each morning with a batteryoperatedtoothbrush. Brush gently for 2 minutes,at least twice a day.‎ ‎● How many times did you wash your hands or shower yesterday?‎ Finding:American seniors,on average(平均), shower fewer than 3 days a week.And nearly 30% wash their hands only 4 times a day—half of the number doctors suggest.‎ Step:We touch our faces around 3,000 times a day—often inviting germs(病菌) to enter our mouth,nose,and eyes.Use toilet paper to avoid touching the door handle.And most importantly,wash your hands often with hot running water and soap for 20 seconds.‎ ‎● How often do you think about fighting germs?‎ Finding:Seniors are not fighting germs as well as they should.‎ Step:Be careful about germs.Do you know it is not your toilet but your kitchen sponge(海绵) that ‎ can carry more germs than anything else? To kill these germs,keep your sponge in the microwave(微波炉) for 10 seconds.‎ Want to know more?‎ Come to Dr.John Peterson's talk at the East Meeting Room on April 5!‎ ‎51.Riverside Community will offer a free for those coming to the activities.‎ A.breakfast B.lunchC.afternoon tea D.supper ‎52.About one third of the American seniors .‎ A.have good habits ‎ B.brush their teeth only once a day C.shower three days a week ‎ D.fight germs better than expected ‎53.Doctors suggest that people should wash their hands .‎ A.twice a day B.three times a day ‎ C.four times a day D.eight times a day ‎54.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?‎ A.We should keep from touching our faces. ‎ B.There are not many types of bacteria in the mouth. ‎ C.A kitchen sponge can carry less germs than a toilet. ‎ D.We should wash our hands before touching a door handle.‎ ‎55.It can be inferred(推断) that Dr.John Peterson will talk about . ‎ A.seniors' life B.community activities C.personal health D.house and kitchen cleaning B On January 27,in order to win the New Pneumonia Resistance War(抗击新型肺炎战),the Ministry of Education issued(公布) a notice on putting off the start time of school in spring 2020.It was said that school should not start before February 17.The exact start time of school will depend on situations and further notices.‎ However,many parents are very worried that putting off the start of school may affect children's studies.If they have such a long winter vacation,children will not learn any knowledge,read books or study at all.They may forget what they have learned before.Staying at home for a long time will make them keep eating,sleeping and playing,which seriously affect their physical and mental health.‎ In short,the close of school influences learning and develops bad habits,so how should we avoid these problems? Local education departments have also issued a notice,that is,to organize online teaching and create a network platform(平台),where necessary courses will be shown every day,and online teaching will be given by excellent teachers of the subject,and students can learn at home through computer or mobile network.‎ It should be said that such a method is very good.It can not only keep students indoors and not worry about the infection(感染) of the disease,but also make them study at home,improve their learning ability,and truly achieve “no suspension of classes”.Both the platform itself and the recorded lesson resources are more useful,and are welcomed by parents and teachers.‎ Of course,except for learning at home,it is also necessary to teach children about health knowledge,especially how to keep away from touching virus and other knowledge popularization.At the same time,it is also necessary for children to do some physical exercises or some games,which is good for physical health at home.‎ ‎56.Parents are worried about putting off the start time of school because .‎ A.children may be infected by virus B.they don't like the idea of online learning C.children's study may be affected D.parents have no time to look after their children ‎57.Except for learning at home,what is also necessary according to the writer?‎ A.To keep playing online games.‎ B.To keep touching different people.‎ C.To do some physical exercises outside.‎ D.To teach children about health knowledge.‎ ‎58.The underlined word “suspension” in Paragraph 4 probably means in Chinese.‎ A.计划 B.停学 C.成长 D.变化 ‎59.Which is TRUE according to the passage?‎ A.Students would rather go to school.‎ B.The date of going to school is decided.‎ C.Online teaching will help students study.‎ D.Parents believe children can teach themselves.‎ ‎60.What's the best title for this passage?‎ A.A Special Way to Learn at Home B.A New War with a New Chance C.A Way to Keep Mentally Healthy D.A Method to Make Parents Worried C ‎61.Jason's parents are away on business.He has to stay at home after school by himself.He's not good at planning the time,so he was late for school yesterday.‎ ‎62.Carol,a busy engineer,prefers junk food to healthy food.As a result,she gets a stomachache and has to take some medicine.‎ ‎63.When Matt does his homework,he always has a bored expression on his face.Without his parents' help,he can't finish his homework.‎ ‎64.Olivia feels a bit down because she has a weight problem.Her classmates often laugh at her.She makes up her mind to lose weight,but she doesn't know the correct way.‎ ‎65.Derek is going to study abroad next year.However,he is not good at doing even simple housework like washing the dishes or cooking a meal.His parents always do everything for him.‎ A.Rome wasn't built in a day.You can keep your weight down by constant(持续不断的) exercise.Also,you should pay attention to the food you eat.Why not try a lowfat diet? ‎ B.You need to take good care of yourself when you are ill.Take medicine on time after seeing a doctor and have enough sleep.Good sleep is important to your health.‎ C.It is bad manners to be late for school.Your teachers may be angry with you and you will leave bad impression on others.Why not set an alarm clock before going to sleep to prevent you from getting up late?‎ D.Health is more important than wealth.You need to change your eating habits and choose a healthy diet.Please stay away from unhealthy food and eat more fresh fruit and vegetables.‎ E.You should know it's good for you to learn by yourself.If you have any question about your study,you can ask for help.But you shouldn't depend on others all the time.‎ F.Safety is very important,especially when you live alone.You should learn how to protect yourself when you stay alone.Call for help if you are in trouble.‎ G.It's a good idea to help with the housework in your spare time.Learning to do some simple housework will be helpful when you live alone in the future.‎ 五、短文填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)‎ Anna was a 9yearold girl from a small village.She got very happy because she was accepted in a very famous school in a city.Today was the 66. day of her school.‎ Upon seeing her simple clothing and knowing she is from a small village,other students started making 67. of her.The teacher soon arrived and 68. ‎ everyone to keep quiet.‎ Then the teacher told the students to be 69. for the surprise test now! She told everyone to write down the Seven World Wonders.They started writing the answer quickly 70. Anna.‎ After a while,the teacher started reading the 71. answers.Most of them were correct,such as the Great Wall of China,Colosseum,Stonehenge,Great Pyramid of Giza,Leaning Tower of Pisa,Taj Mahal and Hanging Gardens of Babylon.‎ The teacher was happy as students had remembered 72. ‎ ‎ she had taught them.At last,the teacher picked 73. ‎ ‎ Anna's answer paper and started reading slowly.‎ ‎“The Wonders Are—To be able to See,To be able to Hear,To be able to Feel,To Laugh,To Think,To 74. Kind,To Love!”‎ The whole class was speechless.Today,a girl from a 75.‎ ‎ reminded them of the precious gifts that God has given us,which is truly a wonder.‎ Zhang Dingyuan,the director of Wuhan Jinyintan Hospital,leads over 600 doctors and nurses fighting against COVID19(新型冠状病毒肺炎),which has caused more than 50 hundred deaths in China.‎ As Zhang fought against the disease,his strange way of walking shocked his colleagues(同事).He finally admitted that he had fallen ill with Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis(ALS肌萎缩侧索硬化) since October 2018.He kept this secret for nearly two years until the day he couldn't walk anymore while on the front lines fighting COVID19 in Wuhan.‎ While working with handicapped(瘸的)legs,Zhang received a bad news that brought him to his knees.His wife was confirmed to get infected with COVID19 after working in another hospital.Zhang could only find time to visit his wife until three days after she got admitted to the hospital.Fortunately,the good news came that his wife had recovered ten days after treatment.‎ Though it's a struggle to move quickly,Zhang continues working tirelessly.He said,“I have to run,racing against time to save more patients from the deadly disease.”‎ Zhang has offered medical services along with Chinese medical teams to Algeria and Pakistan.Three days after the earthquake hit Sichuan Province in 2008,Zhang entered the city with his medical team members to offer help.‎ ‎76.Which hospital does Zhang Dingyuan work at?‎ ‎77.When had Zhang Dingyuan fallen ill with ALS?‎ ‎78.What happened to Zhang Dingyuan's wife? ‎ ‎79.Who did Zhang Dingyuan go to Algeria and Pakistan with?‎ ‎80.What do you think of Zhang Dingyuan?‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 13 仿真模拟卷(一)‎ 二、31~35 BCBDB 36~40 ACCAD 三、41~45 BDACC 46~50 ABDAC 四、51~55 DBDAC 56~60 CDBCA ‎61~65 CDEAG 五、66. first 67. fun 68. asked/told/required ‎69. ready 70. except 71. students' 72. what ‎73. up/out 74. be 75. village 六、A.回答问题 ‎76. He works in Wuhan Jinyintan Hospital.‎ ‎77. He had fallen ill with ALS since October, 2018.‎ ‎78. She was confirmed to get infected with COVID19.‎ ‎79. He went there with Chinese medical teams.‎ ‎80. He is responsible./ He is brave./ He is determined. ‎

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