人教新目标版八年级英语下册全册单元测试卷(共10套附答案)
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单元综合测试卷六(Unit 6) 时间:120 分钟   满分:120 分 姓名:     分数:     听 力 部 分 (25 分) 一、听力。 第一节 听小对话,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。对话读两遍。 (5 分) 1.W:Ted,which Chinese story do you like best,Hou Yi Shoots the Suns,Nu Wa Repairs the Sky or Journey to the West? M:I like Journey to the West best,because I like the Monkey King very much. 2.W:I want to play basketball outside.But I can't find my ball. M:Maybe it's under the desk over there.Go and have a look. 3.W:Jerry,did you buy anything on your trip to Australia? M:Yes,I bought a watch for my son and a dress for my daughter. 4.W:Where is Lucy?I didn't see her this morning. M:She must be reading in her room.You know,she got a good book from her friend yesterday. 5.W:Who's the old man in the picture? M : Don't you know him ? He is famous for moving the mountain day and night.                                    (B)1.Which is Ted's favorite Chinese story? A.Hou Yi Shoots the Suns.     B.Journey to the West. C.Nu Wa Repairs the Sky. (B)2.What is the girl looking for? A.Her football. B.Her basketball. C.Her volleyball. (C)3.What did the man buy for his daughter?A.A watch. B.A shirt. C.A dress. (A)4.What is Lucy doing now most probably? A.Reading a book.     B.Watching TV. C.Cleaning her room. (B)5.Who are they talking about? A.The Monkey King. B.Yu Gong. C.Chang'e. 第二节 听长对话,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。对话读两遍。 (10 分) 听下面一段长对话,回答 6、7 两个问题。 W:Shall we go out for a walk,Andy? M:No,I don't feel like going for a walk.It's noisy outside and the air is bad. W:Then let's stay at home.How about watching the movie Ralph Breaks the Internet? M:That's a good idea! (B)6.Why doesn't Andy want to go out? A.It's too cold. B.It's too noisy. C.It's too crowded. (C)7.What are they going to do? A.To take a walk.  B.To read books. C.To watch a movie. 听下面一段较长对话,回答 8~10 三个问题。 W:Bob,you missed Jim's birthday party yesterday,didn't you? M:Yes.It was a terrible day.I left home late,so I had to run.However,I ran so fast that I fell down and broke my glasses. W:What a pity!M:So I had to go home and get another pair of glasses.But I didn't find the keys in my bag.I left them at home. W:Bad luck!Then what did you do? M:I could do nothing but wait for my parents to come back. (A)8.Who had a birthday party yesterday? A.Jim. B.Bob. C.The girl. (C)9.What was wrong with the boy? A.He forgot the date.     B.He had a toothache. C.He broke his glasses. (A)10.What did the boy do at last? A.He waited for his parents. B.He stayed in his neighbor's home. C.He called the police. 第三节 听下面一段独白,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。独白 读两遍。(10 分) Once upon a time there was a king and a queen.They lived in a fantastic garden.They had a beautiful daughter , but she never smiled.The king and the queen were very worried.They promised that they would give lots of money to the person who could make their daughter smile.A musician came and played the violin,but the daughter didn't smile.A joker came and told a joke.She didn't smile,either. One day,a young cleaner came.He brought a lovely little dog with him.When the daughter saw the dog,she smiled.The dog liked to play and ran everywhere.And when she saw this,she started to laugh happily. (B)11.Where did the king and the queen live? A.In a forest. B.In a garden. C.On a beach.(B)12.What was wrong with their daughter? A.She was ill. B.She never smiled. C.She couldn't fall asleep. (C)13.What would they give if someone could make their daughter smile? A.Their garden. B.Some horses. C.Money. (C)14.Who cheered the daughter up at last? A.A musician. B.A joker. C.A cleaner. (A)15.How did he make it? A.He gave the daughter a dog. B.He told jokes to the daughter. C.He cleaned the queen's garden. 笔 试 部 分 (95 分) 二、完形填空。(15 分)(天台县 2018 学年第二学期期末检测试题) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 An old woman had two large pots(罐)—one on each end of a pole(扁担).She carried the pole with the pots on her shoulder.One of the pots had a crack(裂缝) in it,while the other pot was  16  and was always full of water.At the  17  of the long walk from the local well( 井 ) to the woman's house , the cracked pot arrived only half-full. This  18  daily for two years,with the woman bringing home only  19  pot(s) of water.Of course,the perfect pot was  20 .But the poor cracked pot was  21  of its own imperfection. One day,the cracked pot spoke to the  22  while they were on the way back.“I am ashamed of myself  23  this crack in my side causes water to leak out all the way back to your house,”it said.The old woman smiled and said, “Did you  24  that there are flowers on your side of the path,but not on the other pot's side?That's because I  25  know you were cracked.I planted flowers seeds on  26  side of the path.And every day while we walk back,you  27  them.” “For two years , I have been able to   28   these beautiful flowers to decorate my dining table. 29  you being just the way you are,I would not have this beauty.”Hearing these words,the cracked pot  30 . Each of us has our own cracks.But it's these cracks that make our lives so interesting and meaningful.                           (B)16.A.broken B.perfect C.lovely D.small (A)17.A.end B.beginning C.back D.middle (C)18.A.changed B.succeeded C.happened D.appeared (B)19.A.one B.one and a half C.two D.two and a half (D)20.A.sad B.interested C.angry D.proud (C)21.A.glad B.excited C.ashamed D.bored (A)22.A.woman B.well C.house D.pole (A)23.A.because B.before C.though D.while (C)24.A.hear B.expect C.notice D.suggest (D)25.A.even B.still C.already D.always (B)26.A.my B.your C.its D.his (D)27.A.see B.care C.pass D.water (C)28.A.accept B.plant C.pick D.help (B)29.A.With B.Without C.For D.Upon (D)30.A.walked B.worried C.refused D.smiled 三、阅读理解。(30 分) 阅读下列材料,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A(2018-2019 学年长兴县第二学期期末考试)  Princess Iron Fan ,is the first Chinese cartoon.It was directed in Shanghai by the Wan Brothers in 1942.It is the second longest cartoon film in the world,following the cartoon the White Princess.The story was taken from a popular ancient Chinese story.    Crow Black-Coated is the first Chinese cartoon in color.Shanghai Film Studio made it in 1955.The story is about a very proud bird.He sang and danced in the forest , showing off his beautiful tail to everyone.Autumn came and the other animals were busy preparing food for the winter.The bird continued to enjoy life freely.The winter came with a heavy snow storm.The bird was homeless in the cold.To warm up , he found a wild fire in the forest.The bird burned his tail and lost his singing voice by accident.From then on,the bird became a black crow.   Where's Mama is a short Chinese cartoon.Shanghai Film Studio made it in 1960.It tells about the adventures of a group of tadpoles in search of their mother.It is the first Chinese-style cartoon different from western cartoons. (B)31.How many cartoons are mentioned in this passage? A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six. (C)32.Crow Black-Coated is    . A.the longest cartoon in the world B.a Chinese-style cartoon C.the first colorful cartoon in China D.made by the Wan Brothers in 1960(D)33.We can read this passage from a magazine about    . A.animals B.science C.magic D.Chinese culture B Once upon a time , there was a farmer.He had two sons.When they were old enough to get married,he told them,“Each of you must cut down a tree.Walk in the direction(方向) it points,and you will meet your future wife.” The elder brother knew whom he wanted to marry,so he made sure his tree fell in the direction of her house.Mikko,the younger brother,did not have this skill.His tree pointed to the forest.Mikko walked through the forest and didn't stop until he saw a house.He went inside,but the house was empty.“I'll never find my wife,” he said. “Don't be so sure,” said a small voice.Mikko looked around,saw a mouse and talked with her for a while.She was kind and smart,and Mikko liked her very much.Mikko brought the mouse home!However.Mikko's brother hated the mouse and threw her into the river! “What did you do?” cried Mikko.“You may think she is a mouse,but I love her.” Mikko began to cry,but then his father pointed to the river.A beautiful princess(公主) came out of the river. “A witch(巫婆) turned me into a mouse,” said the princess.“She said I could only turn back when I met one brother loving me and the other hating me.I did not think it would ever happen,but now it did!” (A)34.What did the father ask his sons to do when they were old enough to get married? A.To cut down a tree. B.To build a house. C.To find the princess. D.To look for a mouse. (B)35.Why did Mikko walk through the forest? A.To help his brother. B.To look for his wife.C.To save the princess. D.To fight with a witch. (D)36.What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A.Finding a nice husband. B.Turning into a mouse. C.Meeting Mikko. D.Meeting two different brothers. (B)37.What is the best title for the passage? A.A Smart Farmer B.A Princess Mouse C.Two Hard-working Sons D.A Witch C One day,a poor man,who had only one piece of bread to eat,was walking past a restaurant.There was a large pot of soup on the table.The poor man held his bread over the soup,so the steam(蒸汽) from the soup went into the bread,and gave it a good smell.Then he ate the bread. The restaurant owner was very angry about this,and he asked the man for money for the steam from the soup.The poor man had no money,so the restaurant owner took him to Newton.Newton was a judge(法官) at that time.Newton thought for a little while.Then he took some money from his pocket.He held the coins next to the restaurant owner's ear,and shook them,so that they made a sound. “What was that?” asked the restaurant owner. “That was payment for you,” answered Newton. “What do you mean?That was just the sound of coins!” said the restaurant owner. “The sound of the coins is payment for the smell of the soup,” answered Newton.“Now go back to your restaurant.” (D)38.Why did the poor man hold the bread over the soup? A.Because the steam could warm his hands. B.Because it gave him a happy feeling. C.Because he wanted to show others how poor he was.D.Because the steam from the soup would go into the bread. (D)39.What does the underlined word “payment” mean in Chinese? A.惩罚 B.奖励 C.鼓励 D.付款 (A)40.What do you think of Newton? A.Smart. B.Magic. C.Unfriendly. D.Lazy. (C)41.What's the best title for the passage? A.A Smart Poor Man B.A Pot of Soup C.Pay for the Smell of the Soup D.The Smart Restaurant Owner D Once upon a time,animals were experiencing hunger(饥荒) on a land.There was dry land everywhere.They tried many ways to grow plants.Yet they didn't succeed.A rabbit was walking sadly across the land because of the bad situation.At that time,a wizard(巫师) came along and gave him a bag of magic flowers. On his way home,the rabbit met an old sheep and she could hardly walk.The rabbit gave a flower to the sheep.After he did this , the flower shone with thousands of colors.To his surprise,the old sheep could walk again and became very healthy. The rabbit went on his way.The same thing happened when he met a duck and then a dog.When the rabbit arrived home, ▲ . At this time,his younger brother arrived home,without any food to eat.The rabbit gave his brother the last magic flower. At that moment,the wizard appeared again.He asked the rabbit to go outside and see what he had done.The rabbit went out,and he found the whole land had turned into a green place.There was enough water and food to feed all the animals. The rabbit felt very happy because he could bring happiness to everyone.Sometimes small helps can change a lot.Everyone can make a difference! (B)42.Why did the rabbit walk sadly? A.Because the weather was cold. B.Because there was hunger on the land. C.Because he had no friends. D.Because he met a good wizard. (D)43.What is the RIGHT order of the passage? ①On his way home,the rabbit helped some animals. ②The rabbit knew that he had brought happiness to everyone. ③A rabbit got a bag of magic flowers from a wizard. ④The rabbit went out and saw the change of the land. A.③④①② B.④③①② C.③①②④ D.③①④② (A)44.The missing sentence in Paragraph 3 may be “   ”. A.he had only one flower left B.he lost all of his flowers C.there were two flowers left in his hands D.he sent all the flowers to his mother (C)45.What is the main idea of the passage? A.We should look for some magic flowers. B.Only the great things can change people's life. C.Small actions can make a big difference. D.We can't help others unless we have something good. 四、词汇运用。(15 分) A)用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。(5 分) remind,object,lead,whole,shine46.Her paintings are about common everyday objects. 47.My whole family went to my grandfather's 80th birthday party last Sunday. 48.My small garden gets very hot when the sun is shining. 49.Passengers are reminded that no smoking is allowed on this train. 50.He welcomed the guest and then led him to his house. B)阅读下面短文,然后根据短文内容和所给中文提示写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一 词。(10 分) Once upon a time,there was a 51.brave(勇敢的) man called Mike.One day,he went to the mountains and found a 52.magic(有魔力的) stone.He moved it and there was some money and treasures.He put them into his bag at once.Suddenly,he heard some noise far away.So he dug(挖) a hole on the 53.ground(地面) behind some trees and 54.hid(隐藏) the bag.When he did it well,some people with 55.sticks(棍) came to him and asked him what he was doing.He 56.smiled(微笑) and told them he wanted to catch animals but he didn't have one.He also said he found a smart 57.monkey(猴子) in red clothes and ran to the east.The 58.stupid/silly(愚蠢的) people felt very strange.They all wanted to see the smart animal and they ran into the forest.After Mike 59.cheated(欺骗) them,he took the bag to his 60.wife(妻子).They have had a good life since then. 五、语法填空。(10 分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Long ago,there was a beautiful princess(公主),She had 61.a golden ball.One day when she 62.was playing(play) with her ball in the garden,she dropped it into a deep well(井).She was very sad and started to cry. Suddenly she heard a voice:“Don't cry,Princess.” She opened her 63.eyes(eye) and saw a large frog(青蛙).She told him what had happened.“I'll help you 64.if I can live with you!” said the frog. “Yes,of course.I promise,” said the princess. Soon the frog came back with the ball.But the princess took the ball 65.and ran away.The frog was 66.so angry that he told his story to the King.Then the King said to 67.his (he) daughter,“A promise is a promise,my daughter.Take this frog to your room and look after him 68.carefully(careful).” The princess put the frog on her bed.The frog asked the princess to kiss him.And she did so.The frog turned 69.into a handsome prince right away.Finally they got 70.married(marry) and lived happily ever after. 六、任务型阅读。(5 分) 请阅读下列五个成语故事,将其与上面表格中的成语漫画相匹配,其中有一项为多余选 项。   71. E  The old man,helped by his son and grandson who could carry things, began to break rocks and dig earth,which they carried in baskets and dustbins to sea.The seven-year-old boy named Jingcheng,one of the old man's neighbors, came running up to offer his help.One trip to the sea took them a long time, they left in winter and came back in summer.   72. A  One day,he hit upon a good idea.He went to the field secretly and pulled each plant up a little bit from the soil.Seeing that all these plants in the field were taller than before,he felt very pleased with himself.He went home.Though very tired,he told the members of his family happily,“I worked for a whole day today.How tired I am!But the seedlings in the field have grown a lot taller.”   73. B  “You shouldn't agree!The State of Guo is our neighbor.Its relation with us is just like that of the lips with the teeth.If the lips are gone,the teeth will be cold.If we agree to let the State of Jin start a war on the State of Guo,when the latter is defeated,will our state still be safe?That is impossible!”   74. F  Someone on the boat asked him,“Why don't you jump into the water at once to look for your sword(剑)?What's the use of making this mark on the side of the boat?” He pointed to the mark on the side of the boat,saying slowly, “There is no need to worry.My sword fell into the river at this marked place.As soon as the boat arrives,I will jump down from here to find my sword.”   75. C  He thought this over and said to himself,“Why will there be trouble when a bell rings?This is because our ears can hear it.If I cover my ears,I won't be able to hear it.This way I won't be caught.Then he came up with an idea.He first covered his own ears,and then went on to pick up the bell.However,in the end he was still discovered and caught at once. 七、书面表达。(20 分) 请你根据以下图片和所给提示词,用英文写一个《乌鸦喝水》 (The Crow Drank the Water)的故事,并用 1~2 句话谈谈故事给你的启示。 要求:1.故事应包括所提供的信息,可适当拓展补充; 2.词数:80 左右; 3.故事开头已给出,不计入总词数。 Long ago,there was a very clever crow.One day,she felt very thirsty and looked for water.Suddenly,she found a bottle of water on the ground.She happily flew down to the bottle,but there was only a little water in it and the bottle neck was so small that she couldn't get the water.She thought for a while and finally came up with an idea.She found there were some small stones near the bottle,so she dropped the stones into the bottle.Slowly,the water in the bottle came up to its neck.At last,the crow reached the water and had a nice drink.How clever the crow was! 

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