新洲一中2021届高三求实考试英语试题答案.docx

新洲一中2021届高三求实考试英语试卷 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7. 5分）‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题.从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话 仅读一遍。‎ 1. What might the speakers be watching? ‎ A. sporting event. B. A movie. C. A play.‎ ‎2. What’s the relationship between the speakers? ‎ A. Father and daughter. B. Classmates. C. Teacher and student.‎ ‎3. Why is the boy giving up game? ‎ A. He’s losing. B. He has to go home. C. He doesn’t like sports.‎ ‎4. When does the conversation probably take place? ‎ A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. At night.‎ ‎5. What are the speakers talking about? ‎ A. Borrowing some books.‎ B. Signing up for a library card.‎ C. Finding some materials at the library.‎ 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5) ‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6. When did the couple leave? ‎ A. On Monday. B. On Thursday. C. On Saturday.‎ ‎7. What does the woman say about the couple’s families? ‎ A. They work at weekends.‎ B. They got lost in the wilderness.‎ C. They knew nothing about the couple’s travel plan.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。‎ ‎8. What does the man probably do at night? ‎ A. Watch TV. B. Read books. C. Go for walks.‎ 新洲一中2021届高三求实考试英语试题 第10页 （共10页）‎ ‎9. What does the man think of the woman’s nightlife? ‎ A. Boring. B. Amazing. C. Interesting.‎ ‎10. Why does the woman prefer not having a TV? ‎ A. She wants to be different from her friends.‎ B. She doesn’t have a favorite show.‎ C. She thinks it’s a waste of time.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。‎ ‎11. Where does the conversation probably take place? ‎ A. On a country farm. B. At a supermarket. C. At a small corner store.‎ ‎12. What’s the most important for real Italian red sauce, according to the woman’s grandmother?‎ A. The tomatoes. B. The onions. C. The cucumbers.‎ ‎13. What do the speakers nearly forget to buy? ‎ A. The meat. B. The noodles. C. The wine.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。‎ ‎14. Which area has a big window? ‎ A. The kitchen. B. The living room. C. The bathroom.‎ ‎15. What does the man always care about? ‎ A. The water pressure. B. The color of the wall. C. The size of the kitchen.‎ ‎16. What is true about the bedroom? ‎ A. It’s not very big. B. It has a green carpet. C. It has a balcony.‎ ‎17. What is included in the rent? ‎ A. Water and garbage service. B. Gas. C. Electricity.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。‎ ‎18. Who is the announcement for? ‎ A. New students. B. Graduating students. C. Student advisors.‎ ‎19. Where should students sign up for classes? ‎ A. At the main office. B. At their own houses. C. At the school library.‎ ‎20. When is the deadline to choose a food plan? ‎ A. In one week. B. In two weeks. C. In three weeks.‎ 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分）‎ 新洲一中2021届高三求实考试英语试题 第10页 （共10页）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。‎ A Dance is one of the most wonderful forms of human communication. In many cultures, dance has both historic and cultural significance, which is communicated through learned gestures and expressions. Here are a bit more details about three of the world's most beautiful dances.‎ Kathakali Kathakali is a storytelling dance, during which performers use a variety of gestures, and eyes and facial expressions to communicate meanings. Costumes, hair styles, makeup and face paint, and jewelry also all hold specific meanings in the performance of kathakali. There are nine facial expressions used to express emotions ranging from sadness and anger to curiosity. Through their expressions, it should be completely clear to the viewer what the performer is intending to convey.‎ Tango The dance has its roots in an African slave dance called candombe, which is also a type of music. One key factor of a candombe performance is a partnered dance, which has over time developed into the modern tango. If you can keep your eyes on one part of the tango, just focus on the dancers' legs and feet. The tango is typically performed low to the ground, with both performers' step-work often taking place at the same time. It's complex and communicative.‎ Flamenco One of the most interesting facts about the flamenco is that it began as a song. Over time, flamenco developed to include its now-famous passionate accompanying dance. One of the key factors of flamenco is palmas. It may look like simple, rhythmic clapping, but palmas are performed at different speeds, and strengths, and it is essential that the flamenco dancer understands how to make use of his or her hands as part of the performance.‎ ‎21. What is special about kathakali?‎ A. It is intended to convey a romantic story.‎ B. It involves many expressions to attract viewers.‎ C. It's a dance to tell a story and express many feelings.‎ D .It is a dance where people can learn how to exchange feelings.‎ ‎22. What should you pay attention to in a tango?‎ A. The dancers' arms and hands. B. The dancers' legs and feet.‎ C. The dancers' facial expressions. D. The dancers' eyes and hands.‎ ‎23. In which dance does dancers' clapping play an important role?‎ A. Kathakali B. Flamenco C. Tango D. Candombe B 新洲一中2021届高三求实考试英语试题 第10页 （共10页）‎ Maybe you will say a journalist's duty is to report news with social significance. There is hardly any reason for journalists to express their personal opinion on issues or facts. Forming a judgment or an opinion or idea based on a journalistic report is the readers' privilege. Journalists also need to dig deep so as to look into the roots, inviting the readers to have a look at it. At this time, a report will become meaningful.‎ Journalists must not give much importance to news that doesn't have much significance in the lives of the readers and the audience. This sort of practice primarily comes from the desire to attract attention of the latter, which overshadows the primary responsibility of presenting important facts that concern the readers and the audience in one way or the other.‎ It's only the readers and the viewers who are the judges; journalists should let them pass their judgment on various issues. Sometimes journalists try hard to influence public opinion in favor of a particular side of an issue; this is a wrong practice, especially if the side the media takes is the wrong one, and the public opinion will be in favor of that particular side in consequence of such role on the part of the media.‎ A proper understanding of which type of news is more important and the ability for grading news are the main character of true journalism. The social significance of a news item that does not profit us in the least (although, it might make us amused or sad in an indifferent way) is far less than that of a news item that makes us feel worried about our personal safety.‎ Most of us are afraid of the truth, because we consider it as too terrifying to know- -something that is better hidden than revealed. However, the fundamental responsibility of a journalist is to reveal the facts in all their aspects exposing the "hard and harsh" reality.‎ ‎24. We can learn from the first paragraph that a meaningful report should____________‎ A. bring about society changes B. contain the stories hidden behind C. lead to a good judgment or an idea D. contain the scientific research ‎25. What is the primary responsibility of a journalists?‎ A. Presenting significant facts as it is. B. Attracting the public's attention.‎ C. Influencing the readers' life. D. Choosing proper news to report.‎ ‎26. Which of the following is an incorrect practice for journalists?‎ A. Basing their reports unclearly. B. Convincing the public of the facts.‎ C. Reporting news on a particular side. D. Inviting readers to judge the facts.‎ 新洲一中2021届高三求实考试英语试题 第10页 （共10页）‎ ‎27. What does the underlined phrase "hard and harsh" in Paragraph 5 mean?‎ A. Fanciful. B. Serious. C. Fantastic. D. Objective.‎ C France's Louvre Museum reopened on Monday after closing in March due to the coronavirus. But things are far from business as usual.‎ The world's most visited museum has carried out new measures, including a mask requirement and an online-only reservation system to protect art lovers from the virus.‎ One unintended consequence of these restrictions has been an experience devoid (缺乏的) of the usual crowds of tourists, which normally reach up to 50,000 people a day.‎ Freddie Keen, visiting from London with some friends, told NPR it was easy to take his time seeing some of the Louvre's top attractions. "It was definitely a much more comfortable experience seeing the Mona Lisa without having any peer pressure from hundreds of people staring at you and waiting for you to move on," Keen said.‎ Floor markers in the hall, where the Mona Lisa is held, have been put in place to ensure guests keep a physical distance of at least 3 feet. Visitors must also follow a one-way path through the building. A third of the museum is still closed to the public.‎ International tourists made up around 70% of the 9.6 million visitors in 2019. Museum Director Jean-Luc Martinez said he was hoping to attract more French tourists this summer because of the current travel restrictions.‎ ‎"We are going to be at best 20 to 30% down on last summer," Martinez told Agence France-Presse, adding that the museum expects between 4,000 and 10,000 visitors a day.‎ During the four-month shutdown, the famous art destination lost an equivalent (等价物) of $45 million in ticket sales this year. However, France's tourism industry could soon get a much-needed boost. Last week, the European Union lifted travel restrictions on visitors from more than a dozen countries considered low risk for spreading the coronavirus. Because of the rising level of virus infections among Americans, the United States was not included on the list. ‎ ‎28. What one can experience with new measures taken in Louvre Museum?‎ A. Wearing masks offered by the museum.‎ B. Appreciating works of art with experts.‎ C. Visiting the museum with fewer tourists.‎ D. Enjoying tour-guide service free of charge.‎ 新洲一中2021届高三求实考试英语试题 第10页 （共10页）‎ ‎29. How does Louvre Museum keep visitors at a safe distance while visiting?‎ ‎ A. By persuading them to wear masks.‎ ‎ B. By closing some districts to the public.‎ ‎ C. By accepting online-only reservation.‎ ‎ D. By sticking markers onto the floor.‎ ‎30. Where do the current potential visitors probably come from?‎ A .France itself. B. The United States. ‎ C. European countries. D. Around the world.‎ ‎31. What can we learn from the last paragraph?‎ ‎ A. Restrictions on tourism will remain strict. ‎ B. Louvre Museum suffered the greatest loss.‎ C. France’s tourism could gradually improve. ‎ D. Americans are resistant to the coronavirus.‎ D It has been four years since the Flashfood App was set to hit Canadian grocery stores and make it easier for shoppers to buy soon-to-expiry (保质期) food at a discount. Much to my delight, I heard it advertised recently on a radio station and figured it's time for an update, especially since people became more aware of food waste's role in the climate crisis.‎ The first thing I did was download the App. I hadn't done it before because it was limited to a few locations, but now it's all over Canada. I could see immediately that many brands of yogurt are all marked down 50 percent. Users pay for the food using the App, and then pick it up at a marked location in the store. There is no need for you to worry about them actually being bad.‎ It makes sense for retailers to get behind this App because it offers a win-win situation for everyone involved. Flashfood sells 75% of the products made available through its App while saving consumers an average of 50% on those grocery items, and it has 300 000 active users right now. That number is expected to grow naturally as Flashfood partners with more grocers.‎ ‎"As a food retailer, we are in the business of providing food, not wasting it. The Flashfood program allows us to provide our customers with a convenient and environmentally sustainable (可持续的) way to purchase food. Loblaw sells 77% of the items it puts on 新洲一中2021届高三求实考试英语试题 第10页 （共10页）‎ ‎ Flashfood, moving an average of $ 800 to $ 1 000 worth of goods weekly at each of its largest stores," said Gord Chem, senior VP with Loblaw's Real Canadian Superstores.‎ I love looking for discount deals at the grocery store and always keep an eye out for the hot pink clearance stickers. But it's always random, and I never know what I'm going to get from week to week. The appeal of Flashfood is that I can see what's available, pre-purchase it, and leave it off my shopping list.‎ ‎32. What can we know about the food on the Flashfood?‎ A. It's delivered directly to the customers. B. Much of it is charged at half the price.‎ C. Users can pay for it in the marked store. D. I'll be a month away before it goes bad.‎ ‎33. According to Gord Chem, the Flashfood is____________.‎ A. beneficial B. popular C. creative D. reliable ‎34. How is the advantage of Flashfood introduced in the last paragraph?‎ A. By listing some examples. B. By making a comparison.‎ C. By explaining the cause. D. By introducing the result.‎ ‎35. What is the main idea of the text?‎ A. Customers can buy much cheaper food on a recent app.‎ B. A win-win situation has been set for Canadians involved.‎ C. Canadians have a smart approach to reducing food waste.‎ D. Canadians adopt a new way of protecting the environment.‎ 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 选项中有两项为多 余选项。‎ Do you always concern yourself with your kid's play dates? Do you send them upstairs to get changed? 36 Put that red pen back in your purse, because micromanaging your kids is likely to do more harm than good.‎ Micromanaging or over-parenting comes in many forms. However it presents itself, it can give children the impression that parents don't have confidence in them, and this can lead to problems. Kids who are micromanaged could also grow used to an unearned level of success, which may do harm to their attitude towards work and life. Parents who micromanage their kids sometimes struggle with a sense of control. 37 ‎ So what should parents do? For modern parents, it can be a balance between healthy involvement in your kid's life and micromanaging. It can be especially difficult to know where the line is when it comes to the internet. We live in a digital age. 38 To help you walk that fine line, parents should be frank about it. If they're hiding their phone or acting secretively, a slightly different conversation about the health of their online activity might be needed.‎ 新洲一中2021届高三求实考试英语试题 第10页 （共10页）‎ Breaking a micromanaging habit isn't easy. 39   You could relax your grip(控制) in fairly inconsequential areas, like letting your child decide what clothes to wear. The plus side is that if you back off about little things, your words might carry more weight when it comes to the big things. 40    Therefore, you can let your children succeed, fail, and figure out life on their own.‎ A. But like any bad habit, start small.‎ B. Do you like talking with your kids?‎ C. Micromanaging can be a sign of anxiety in them.‎ D. Do you stay with them while they're doing homework?‎ E. You can also form a healthier relationship with your kids.‎ F. Keep your eyes open for the changes in your kids' behavior.‎ G. It's important for parents to care about their kids' activity online.‎ 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项。‎ At three, I was inseparable from my parents. Wherever they went I went, always reaching out for their hands to ensure their 41 . Never having left them until three, I had what is called 42 anxiety. This made preschool a/an 43 time for all of us.‎ As we approached my preschool for the first time, one of my hands 44 squeezed my father's hand, the other nervously grasped my mother's. I was happy and curious-- what could this new place be? There were other 45 for me to play with and of course toys. Soon, however, I was introduced to my teachers. They guided us towards a small window seat in a classroom. Just then, my parents suddenly 46 my hands and broke away from our group and went a 47 way. They were heading toward the door. Realizing what happened, I attempted to 48 them, only to be held back by my teachers. I shouted, loud enough for my parents, now outside, to 49 . I pressed against the glass, tears down my face. "We call this The Crying Window," my teachers had told my parents. "Children are often 50 when seeing their parents leave the school without them." My parents stood outside, tormented by having to stand by while their kid 51 . But soon an older girl appeared. She wrapped her arms around me until I stopped 52 . The hug was comforting like that of my parents. Then she took me away from the 53 . My parents breathed a sigh of 54 . ‎ The girl was Helen, and soon we were best friends. Every day when I was dropped off at school, tears would come but then I would fight them back, as Helen grabbed my hand and led me away. We have developed great 55 since then.‎ ‎41. A. interest B. presence C. success D. safety ‎42. A.health B. graduation C. employment D. separation ‎43. A.boring B. exciting C. difficult D. happy ‎44. A.carelessly B. tightly C. easily D. fiercely 新洲一中2021届高三求实考试英语试题 第10页 （共10页）‎ ‎45. A.children B. parents C. teachers D. friends ‎46. A.caught B. loosened C. touched D. washed ‎47. A.curious B. familiar C. different D. strange ‎48. A.looked after B. looked for C. run after D. run against ‎49. A.give in B. give up C. turn out D. turn around ‎50. A.crazy B. disappointed C. upset D. angry ‎51. A.suffered B. fought C. studied D. swam ‎52. A.panting B. singing C. speaking D. crying ‎53. A.window B. door C. seat D. floor ‎54. A. sorrow B. regret C. relief D. comfort ‎55. A. friendship B. education C. careers D. hobbies ‎ 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分, 满分15分）‎ 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的小词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ The Hezhen is one of the smallest minorities in China. Early Hezhen people developed methods 56 producing clothes, bedding and thread out of fish skin. But over time, there has been a loss of Hezhen culture, including 57 (make) clothing from the skin of fish. Besides, few young Hezhen wanted to learn the skill. Fish-skin clothing is also not 58 Hezhen people wear today.‎ Knowing this, You Wenfeng, a now 68-year-old woman, started to share her knowledge with local Han Chinese women in the 1990s. Her followers also learn the Yimakan, 59 kind of storytelling that uses both speeches and songs in the Hezhen language. They also memorize songs sung by the Hezhen people. For environmental 60 (protect), You Wenfeng has decided to buy fish from the market and use a special sewing tool and cotton thread. The first step is to remove the fish's skin 61 (cautious) and dry it. The skin is then repeatedly passed through wooden “teeth" to soften it. The process takes a month, and sewing it then requires about twenty 62 (many) days.‎ So far, fish leather 63 (inspire) some high-end clothing design houses, including Dior and Prada, to use it in their clothes. But the material 64 (be) still not common. In 2006, Hezhen fish skin clothing was listed by China as intangible cultural heritage ( 非物质文化遗产) , which means a special effort is made ‎ 65 (preserve) the tradition.‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）‎ 假定你是李华，你校羽毛球俱乐部下周将举行校羽毛球比赛决赛，请写一封邮件, 邀请你的外国朋友Sam与你一起观看，内容包括:‎ ‎1.比赛安排; 2.见面时间、地点; 3.表达期待。‎ 注意: 1.词数80左右; 2.可适当增加内容，以使行文连贯。 ‎ 新洲一中2021届高三求实考试英语试题 第10页 （共10页）‎ 第二节 读后续写（满分25分）‎ 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。‎ It was a lazy Sunday morning, the type of day that getting out of bed requires an effort. When Marilyn and I entered the kitchen, Lori was already at the table doing her homework. Seeing us coming, she, suddenly, stood and faced me, "Why are there more pictures of Lisa than there are of me?" she asked. Lisa is our older daughter.‎ I stared back, not understanding the question. Lori turned and left the room. Caught off-guard by the question, I looked at Marilyn. "Are there more pictures of Lisa than of Lori?" Marilyn shrugged and raised her eyebrows in a motion of puzzlement."Are you aware that there are more pictures of Lisa than Lori?" I added.‎ Marilyn said, "I've never counted them. I don't know."‎ Marilyn's answer was the same as my thoughts, "I hadn't realized that there was any significant difference. Now why would Lori ask such a question?" I asked.‎ Marilyn just shook her head and stared back at me. After a few minutes of thought she said, "When Lisa was born, you were taking photographs. You hardly went anywhere without a camera. When Lori was born, you were involved in colored slides(幻灯片). There must be hundreds of slides of Lori somewhere in the house that Lori has never seen or doesn't remember."‎ After digesting Marilyn's remarks, I agreed. "After Lori leaves, we'll look for those slides. Who knows, we may find more slides of Lori than pictures of Lisa," I joked.‎ Later that afternoon, when we were alone, we went into the basement where we had stored the boxes that we had brought from our previous home. It wasn't long before we discovered the trays of slides, and for the rest of the afternoon we looked at each tray, pointing out those slides that highlighted Lori.‎ ‎"What are you going to do?" Marilyn asked.‎ It's her birthday in a few weeks," I said, "We'll select about one hundred slides with Lori and convert （转变，转换）them into pictures, put them into an album and give to her as a gift. I don't know if the album will answer her question, but at least she'll know that we care enough to find her an answer."‎ 注意: 1. 续写词数应为150左右:‎ ‎2.开头已给出。‎ Paragraph 1:‎ Over the next few days, we secretly went through all of our slides.______________________ ____‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________________‎ Paragraph 2:‎ On November 24, before leaving for work, I opened her door and slipped the album inside._________‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________________‎ 新洲一中2021届高三求实考试英语试题 第10页 （共10页）‎