Unit 6
I’m going to study computer science.
Section A
(
1a-2c
)
Guess!
What
does Mary want to
be when she grows up?
Marry
She is going to be a
dancer
Tom
A basketball
player
John
An
artist
Now
Tony
A
singer
Bill Gates
engineer
pilot
computer programmer
basketball
player
singer
teacher
writer
play
basketball
study hard
read more
take
singing
lessons
What
do you want to
to be
when you grow up
?
How are you going to do
that
?
What are you going to be when you grow up?
I'm going to be...
1b
Listen and fill in the blanks.
Then match the items.
1.computer programmer a. take _______lessons
2.basketball player b. study_________ science
3.engineer c. practice _________every day
4.actor d. study ______ really hard
acting
computer
basketball
math
2a
Listen. What is Cheng Han going to do?
Check ( √ ) the correct boxes in the picture.
√
√
2b
Listen
again. What are Cheng Han’s
plans for the future? Complete the chart.
What
Where
How
When
He is going to be a teacher.
He is going to move to Beijing.
He is going to learn how to teach children.
He is going to finish high school and college first.
1
.
What are
you
going to be when
you grow up?
I
’
m going to be a\an…
2. How are
you
going to do that?
I
’
m going to practice every day
.
study really hard
.
take lessons
.
句型
3
.
What is
he/sh
e going to be when he/she grow
s
up?
He/She is going to be a\an…
4. How
is he/she
going to do that?
He/She is going to practice every day
.
study really hard
.
take acting lessons
.
Unit 6
I’m going to study computer science.
Section A
(
2d-3c)
2d
Role-play the conversation.
Andy:
What are you reading, Ken?
Ken:
The Old Man and the Sea by Hemingway.
Andy:
Wow, now I know why you’
re
so
good at
writing stories.
Ken:
Yes, I
want to be
a writer.
Andy:
Really? How are you going to become a writer?
Ken:
Well, I’m going to
keep on
writing
stories, of course. What do you want to be?
Andy:
My parents want me to be a doctor, but I’
m not sure about
that.
Ken:
Well, don’t worry. Not everyone knows what they want to be. Just
make sure
you
try your best
. Then you can be anything you want!
Andy:
Yes, you’re right.
1
、
be going to
句型的用法
对于将要发生的事,或打算、计划、决定要做的事,皆以
“
be going to +
动词原形
”
的句型来表示。
如:
I’m going to be a teacher when I grow up.
They’re going to play volleyball next week.
Grammar Focus:
be going to+
动词原形
结构
2
、
肯定句
的构成和用法
句型
:
主语
+be going to+
动词原
+……
I
am going to
play football next Sunday.
He
is going to
teach in Beijing next year.
They
’re going to
meet outside the school gate.
It
is going to
rain.
3
、
否定句
的构成和用法
句型
:
主语
+be not going to +
动词原形
We’re
not
going to have any class next week.
It’s
not
going to rain this afternoon.
I’m
not
going to be a teacher.
He
isn’t
going to see his brother tomorrow.
4
、
一般疑问句
的构成和用法
句型
:
be+
主语
+going to +
动词原形
…
?
Are
you
going to
be a doctor in the future?
Yes ,I am./No, I’m not.
Is
your sister
going to
bring you lunch?
Yes,she is./No,she isn’t.
5
、
特殊疑问句
的构成和用法:
句型:
特殊疑问词
+
一般疑问句
How
are they going to school tomorrow?
By bike.
Wha
t is he going to do next Sunday?
He is going to read books.
When
are you going to buy a new bike?
Tomorrow.
Where
is the little girl going ?
She is going to her grandma’s home.
Exercises
一、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.The boys __________ (go) play soccer this afternoon.
2. _____ you _____________(play) basketball with me
next week?
3.The actor ___ going to ________(move) New York.
4. He admires actors very much. He’s going to take
_____ (act) lessons every day.
5. Lucy ________________(not stay) at home next
weekend.
are going to
Are
going to play
is
move to
acting
is not going to stay
II
.把下列各句译成英语。
1.
我叔叔今晚要来。
My uncle ______ _______ _______
.
2
.他没有打算住那座小屋
He ____ _______ _______ _______ in the small house.
3
.我们要读这本书。
We ______ __________ _____ ______ this book
.
4
.
—
你爸爸要去钓鱼吗?
—
不,他要去游泳。
—______your father ________ __________
?
—No
,
he is __________ __________
.
will come tonight
isn’t going to live
are going to read
Is going fishing
going swimming
3a
Match what these people want to do
with what they are going to do.
____1. My friend wants to be an engineer.
____2. My brother wants to be an actor.
____3. I want to be a scientist.
____4. My sister wants to be a school teacher.
____5. Those boys want to be soccer players.
____6. My friend and I want to be singers.
____7. My cousin wants to be a cook.
____8. I want to be a race car driver.
e
h
f
d
a
c
g
b
3b
Fill in the blanks. Then practice the
conversation.
A: Kelly, what do you want to be
you grow up?
B: I
to be a doctor.
A: Wow!
are you going to do that?
B: I’m
to study medicine at a university.
A: Hmm…sounds difficult. _______are you
to study?
B: I’m going to
in London.
A:
are you going to start?
B: I’m going to
next September.
when
want
How
going
Where
study
When
start
Unit 6
I’m going to study computer science.
Section B
(
1a-1e
)
1. Learn to play the piano
2. make the soccer team
3. get good grades
4. eat healthier food
5. get lots of exercise
5
4
3
2
1
1a
Match the pictures with the New Year’s
resolutions
.
New Year’s Resolutions
Next year, I’m going to:
A: What
are
you
going to
do next year?
B: Well, I’
m
going to
take guitar lessons. I really love music.
A:
Sounds
interesting . I’
m
going to
learn another
foreign language
.
B: Are you? Great! But foreign languages are not for me.
1b What are you going to do next year?Tell your partner.
1c
Listen and circle the resolutions
you hear in 1a
1. learn to play the piano
2. make the soccer team
3. get good grades
4. eat healthier food
5. get lots of exercise
How are they going to do it?
Lucy
Kim
Mike
1d Listen again. Write how the people are going to make their resolutions work?
She’s going to take piano
lesson.
She’s
going to study hard and do her homework every day.
He’s
going to practice really hard. And he’s going to go to a soccer camp.
1e Make a list of other resolutions and how you are going to make them work. Then discuss them with your group.
A: I
want to
be a teacher.
B: How are you going to do that?
A: Well, I’m going to study hard and
get good grades.
B:
Sounds like
a good plan. I want to get
a lot of
exercise.
Unit 6
I’m going to study computer science.
Section B
(
2a-2e
)
2a
Discuss the questions with your partner.
1.Did you make any resolution last year?
2.
Were
you
able to
keep them?
Why or why not?
be able to…
会;能够
2b
Read the passage and match each paragraph[1-3] with its main purpose in the box.
Underline
the words and phrases that helped you decide.
To question the idea of making resolutions
To give the meaning of
resolution
To discuss the different kinds of resolutions
Paragraph 3
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 2
2c
Write the letters [A-D] in the correct places in the passage.
A: There are about making yourself a better person.
B: For example, a student may have to find more time to study.
C: There are good reasons for this.
D: The start of the year is often a time for making resolutions.
1
3
2
4
1.What is a resolution?
2. When do people usually make resolutions?
3.Why do people usually make resolutions?
2d
Answer the questions with short
sentences.
It is a kind of promise.
The start of the year.
They want to improve their lives.
4. How do people remember their resolutions?
5.How many kinds of resolutions does the writer talk about?
6.Why do you think resolutions may be difficult
to keep?
7.Do you the best resolution is to have no resolutions? Why or why not?
They write down them or tell their family and friends.
Three .
Because people just forget about them.
Yes , I think so. Because doing is better than saying.
have to do with
(与
…
有关)
make promises
(做出承诺)
have something in common
(有共同之处)
write down
(写下;记下)
for this reason
(为此;由于这个原因)
take up
(开始从事)
2e Find these phrases in the passage. Then write your own sentences with them.
2b
1. Do you know what a resolution is? It’s
a kind of
promise.
Most of
the time, we
make promises to
other people. (“Mom, I promise I’m going to
tidy
my room when I get back from school.”) However, promises you make to yourself are resolutions, and the most
common
kind is New Year’s resolutions. _______
When we
make resolutions at the beginning of
the year, we
hope
that we are going to
improve our lives
. Some people
write down
their resolutions and plans
for the coming year
. This helps them to
remember
their resolutions. Others tell their family and friends about their wish and plans.
D
2.
There are
different
kinds of
resolutions. Some are about
physical health
. For example, some people promise themselves they are going to start
an
exercise program
or
eat
less fast food. Many resolutions
have to do with
self-improvement. _____Some people might say they are going to
take up
a hobby like painting or taking photos, or
learn to
play the guitar. Some resolutions
have to do with
better planning, like
making a weekly plan
for schoolwork._____
A
B
3. Although there are
differences
,
most resolutions
have
one thing
in common
. People
hardly ever
keep
them! ___Sometimes the resolutions
may be
too
difficult
to
keep.
Sometimes people just forget about them. For this reason, some people say
the
best resolution is to have no resolutions! How about you— will you make any next year?
C
A kind of promise
一种 保证或承诺
Most of the time
在大多数时间里
Make promises to other people
向其他人做出保证
Promise
为及物动词,意为保证,许诺。常用以下三种结构:
1. promise to do sth
许诺去做某事
My mother promised to buy a piano for me.
2. promise sb sth
许诺某人某事
My aunt promised me a bike.
3. promise + that
从句 答应
…….
Tom promises that he can return on time.
拓展:
promise
名词 ,意为 许诺,诺言
She never keeps a promise.
Tom often promises to his parents.
Tidy
动词 ,意为 整理,收拾。常见短语有
tidy up,
意
为 整理,收拾
Please help me tidy my room
Lisa is tiding up her bedroom.
Tidy
形容词,意为 干净的,反义词是
untidy ,
意为 不整洁的。
My room is tidy but my younger sister’s is untidy.
Common
形容词
,
意
为 普通的,常见的。 主要指因许多人或物共同具有或使用而常见。
Grass is a very common plant.
草是一种很普通的植物。
Common
名词,意为共有,平常。常见短语有
in common,
意为 共有,共同。
He has a lot in common with his father.
他和他父亲有许多共同之处。
beginning n.
开头
,
反义词为
end
,结束。
at the beginning of
在
……
开始
at the end of
在
……
末尾
from the beginning to the end
从头到尾
eg
:
He will come here at the beginning of this month.
我们在月初来到这里。
at the beginning of
this year
在今年的年初
Remember
及物动词,意为 记住。 常用于以下三种结构:
1. remember sb/ sth
记住某物
/
某人
Do you rememeber the boy with glasses.
你还记得那个戴眼镜的男孩吗?
2. remember to do sth
记住做某事(事情没有做)
Remember to close the window when you leave the room.
记得离开房间时把窗户关上。
3. remember doing sth
记得做过某事( 事情已做)
I remember meeting you in Beijing.
我记得在北京见过你。
题目:
Remember ___________ off the lights when you leave the classroom.
A turn B. To turn
C turning
Different kinds of
不同种类的
There are different kinds of fishes at home.
书店
里有许多书。
All kinds of
各种各样的
There are all kinds of shoes in the store.
店里有各种各样
的鞋子。
a kind of
一种
This is a new kind of machine.
这
是一种新机器。
Have to do with
意
为 关于,与
……
有关系
She has to do with this matter.
她与此事没有关系
Have nothing to do with
意为 与
……
无关
I have nothing to do with Tom.
我和汤姆没有关系。
Take up
开始做,学着做
My father took up the study of English at the age of forty.
我父亲在四十岁时开始学习英语。、
take up
占用(时间上的占用或空间上的占用)
My hobby takes up all my free time
我的爱好占据了我所有的空闲时间。
This chair takes up too much room.
这张椅子占地方太多。
Sometimes the resolutions
may
be
too
difficult
to
keep
.
有些时候这些决定可能会太难而无法实现
1)
句中情态动词
may
表示推测,相当于汉语的“可能;也许;大概”的意思。如:
You may be right this time, but I’ m not sure.
这一次或许你是对的,但是我无法确定。
2)
英语中
too…to…
是一个固定结构,表示“太
…
而不能
… ’’
如
:
The kid is too young to play this game.
这个小孩太小,不能玩这个游戏。
3)
句中的动词
keep
表示“履行(诺言等);遵守(惯例等)”如:
People hardly ever keep them!
人们很少履行它们(指计划)。
还有类似的用法:
keep a promise(
信守承诺
)
keep one’s promise (
遵守承诺;说话算数
)
等。
eg
:
We always keep our word.
我们说话是算数的。
3a
Complete the first two paragraphs about
resolutions with the words in the box.
take listen make is help learn are
Resolutions______ promises to yourself. They may______ to make you a better person and to make your life easier. I’m going to ______ four resolutions.
The first resolution has to do with my own personal improvement. Next year, or maybe sooner, I am going to ______ up a new hobby. I think singing ______ a great activity so I am going to ______ to sing. I think this will make my family happy because they love to ______ to music and sing together.
are
help
make
take
is
learn
listen
Self check
1
Match the jobs with the school subjects.
1.computer programmer medicine
2.engineer computer science
3.doctor math
4. basketball player science
5.scientist P.E.
A: What do you ________to be when you grow up?
B: I want ________ a scientist.
A:Wow! That sounds cool. But it’s difficult. ________
are you ________ to do that?
B: After I finish high school, I’m ________ to go to
university.
A: ________ are you ________ to study?
B: In Hefei. I’m ________ to study there for four years.
A: I think I want ________ a teacher. I’m ________ to
teach in Wuhan.
2
Fill in the blanks in the conversation.
want
to be
How
going
going
Where
going
going
to be
going
3
Write about your plans.
Tomorrow, I’m going to_____________________
Next week, ______________________________
Next month, ______________________________
Next year, ________________________________
have an English lesson.
I am going to travel to Dalian.
I am going to visit my friend.
I am going to move to another city.
三、补充练习
1. There ____ a talk show on CCTV-4 at nine this evening. (2007
河北邢台
)
A. will have B. is going to be
C. is going to have D. is having
[
考点链接
]
B
2. There ________ a football game between Italy and Germany tomorrow morning.
A. has B. is going to be
C. will have D. has been
(
2005
年武汉)
3. ---Why are you in such a hurry, Mike?
---There _________ an NBA basketball game in ten minutes.
A. will have B. will be
C. is going to be D. are going to be
(
09
福州)
B
C
4. Attention, please. There____ a football game between China and Korea this evening.
A. is going to be B. has been
C. has D. will have
(
09
淄博)
A
根据汉语提示完成句子。
My brother is studying _________ ________
(
计算机科学
)
,
and he wants to be a ___________
(
电脑程序员
).
2.Li Lei’s uncle is a ____________(
专业的
)
engineer in the factory.
3.I think he can become a good _______(
飞行员
).
4. Bai Yansong is a famous _________ (
新闻记者
) from CCTV.
`
computer science
programmer
professional
pilot
reporter
1. ____ you ____ a teacher when you grow up? A Will; going to be B Are; going to be
C Are; / D Will; be
2. I don’t know if Tom _____. Maybe he ___
if it doesn’t rain. A will come; comes
B will come; will come
C comes; comes
D comes; will come
B
B
单项选择填空
3. He will be back ____a few minutes.A with B for C on D in
4. What time ____we go to the station
tomorrow?A will B shall C do D are
5. He will leave Beijing as soon as he ______ the
work next week.A finishes B doesn’t finish
C will finish D won’t finish
D
B
A
6. There____a party this afternoon.A will be B will have
C is going to have D are going to have
7. It____National Day tomorrow. We ___ a party. A is going to be; will have
B will be; is having
C will be; are going to have
D will have; is going to be
8. Tom is 10 years old now, next year he ___11. A is B is going to be
C will be D will to be
A
C
C
New Year’s Resolutions
New year is coming, I’m going to do a lot of things next year. First, I want to improve my Chinese, so I’m going to practice it very often and have many conversations with my Chinese friends.
Then, I want to take part in the sports meeting and get good grades, so I’m going to do sports every day such as swimming, running and so on. At the same time, I’m going to eat more healthy food instead of junk food.
Next, I want to join the dancing club, so I’m going to practice dancing twice a week. Finally, I want to get more experience. I’m going to get a part-time job, in that way I can get more experience.
I hope my resolutions can come true in the coming year.
My plan for life
I
’
m going to be
…
Where there is a will, there is a way.
I’m
a usual boy
. But I have a dream.
I’m going to be
a famous actor
when
I grow up.
明星讲述
So
I
learn
Chinese Kungfu very
hard
.
I
never
give up.
At last, I
become
a very famous actor.
Wang Baoqiang
Where there is a will,
there is a way.
有志者
,
事竟成。
Work hard, You can make your dream come true!
努力吧
,
你可以梦想成真!
Thank You!