Unit 6
When was it invented?
(5)
This information comes from Yang Xuehui at Shili high school in Xihe, Gansu.
谁发明了篮球呢？
Who invented basketball?
詹姆斯
·
奈史密斯发明的。
James Naismith.
怎么玩篮球呢？
How is basketball played?
有两个队，
There are two teams,
每个队的人员必须齐心协力以便于把篮球投进对方的篮子里。
and players on the same team must work together to get the ball into the other team’s basket.
历史上首届篮球比赛什么时候举行的？
When was the first basketball game in history played?
它是在
1891
年
12
月
21
日举行。
The first basketball game was played on December 21
st
,1891.
柏林奥运会为什么重视篮球呢？
Why were the Berlin Olympics important for basketball?
因为那时篮球成为一项奥运项目。
Because basketball became an Olympic event then.
在美国和中国职业篮球队分别叫什么？
What are the professional basketball groups in American and China?
美国的
NBA
， 中国的
CBA
。
America’s NBA, China’s CBA.
篮球怎么流行的？
How popular is basketball?
有
200
多个国家超过
10
亿人都在玩篮球。
Basketball is played by more than 100 million people in over 200 countries.
要确定某些物件的发明者常常很难。
It is often difficult to decide on the inventor of certain inventions.
其原因是有时几个人发明的东西几乎相同，
This is because sometimes a few people may invent things which are nearly the same.
很难分辨出谁先想出的点子。
It’s hard to tell who came up with the idea first.
一些发明物也能突然牵扯到其它发明物。
Some inventions can also lead to other inventions all of a sudden.
所以有些人怀疑发明人是不是利用别人的点子创造出自己的物件，
So many people doubt whether the inventor used someone else’s idea to create his or her inventions.
这就是为什么书籍和网站通常提到提供发明物信息的不止一个人。
That is why books or websites usually mention more than one inventor when giving information about inventions.
我的手表被人偷走了。
My watch was stolen by someone.
五颗鸡蛋被他们用来制作大蛋糕。
Five eggs were used to make this big cake.
笔记本电脑什么时候发明的？
When was the personal computer invented?
有人警告我们不准在楼道里乱跑。
We were asked not to run in the hallway.
那个影视机被人拿回商店。
The video was taken back to the store.
Good habits achieve beautiful life.
Try to be your best
.
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