Unit1
How can we become good learners?
引导的特殊疑问句
1.How
怎样
How do you get to school?
Grammar:how
的用法
How do you study English?
2.How far
多远 对距离进行提问
How far is it from your home to school?
It's about 30 miles.
3.How long
How long is the river?
How long have you studied here?
How long does it take to get to school?
It's about 30 miles.
对长度进行提问
for+
一段时间
since
过去时间点
过去时间段
+ago
从句
4.how often
多久一次 对频率进行提问
How often do you watch TV?
Once a week. Every day.
5.how soon
多久以后 对
in+
一段时间进行提问
How soon will he come?
In two weeks. In three day.
6.how many
对可数名词多少
7.how much
对不可数名词或金钱
8.how old
对年龄进行提问
9.how many times
对次数进行提问
10.how +be+sb.
对身体状况进行提问
11.how's the weather?
对天气进行提问
1.by+doing
表示通过什么方式、方法
The girl learns English by reading books.
Grammar:by
的用法
2.by+
交通工具
用
…
的交通方式
He goes to school by bus.
3.by+
地点 在
…
旁边
She is sitting by the pool.
Grammar:by
的用法
4.by+
时间 在
…
之前 不迟于
…
He have to go home by 5:00 p.m.
5.by
用于被动语态 被某人
…
The children were sent to school by their parents.
Grammar:by
的用法
6.
其他短语
go by
飞逝
walk by
走过
by the way
顺便问
by mistake
错误地
by oneself
独自
by accident
以外地
by the end of
到
…
为止
Word:
1.textbook n
教科书
by reading the textbook
Have you ever read the textbook?
2.conversation n
交谈
have a conversation with sb.
I often have conversations with my friends.
Word:
1.aloud adv
大声地 出声地
read aloud
大声地读
Word:
这音乐的声音太大了,请调小些。
The music is too loud, please town it down.
我听不见,请大声些。
I can't hear you, please speak louder.
当别人大声敲门的时候,我正在做作业。
When someone knocked the door loudly, I was doing my homework.
Word:
4.pronounciation n
发音
have a good/poor pronounciation
pronounce v
发音
发音很好或很烂
Reading aloud is good for practicing your pronounciation.
Word:
I can't__________the new words.
He can't get the ___________right.
How do you __________ your name?
I often practice the___________of words.
pronounciation
pronounciation
pronounce
pronounce
Word:
5.sentence
句子
make a sentence
造句
I can make a sentence with the word”does”.
我经常通过阅读上下文的句子猜一个单词的意思。
I often try to guess a word's meaning by reading the sentences before and after.
Word:
6.patient
有耐心的 病人
be patient with sb/ to do sth
The doctor is patient with his patients.
We should be patient whatever we do.
Word:
7.expression n
表情
press v
表达
The expression on his face is nervous.
Word:
8.discover v
发现
已有的
invent
发明 没有的
Columbus discovered the US in 1942.
I discovered that studying English well is difficult.
Word:
9.secret n
秘密
the secret to… …
的秘诀
The secret to success ishard-working.
Please keep the secret for me.
Word:
10.look up
查阅 向上看
I usually look up the new words in a dictionary.
11.grammar n
语法
This class we are going to learn grammar.
Word:
12.repeat v
重复
Please repeat my words.
我通过听磁带大声跟读来提高我的发音。
I improve my pronunciation by listening to a tape and repeating out loud.
Word:
13.note n
笔记
请认真记笔记好好复习。
Please take notes carefully and have a good review.
14.pal n
朋友
=friend
He has a pen pal.
Word:
15.physics n
物理
physical
物理的
Chemistry is my favorite subject.
16.chemistry n
化学
Word:
17.memorize v
记忆
a good memory
Please memorize the pronunciation of the word.
18.pattern n
模式 方法
The pattern is old.
I learn English by memorizing sentence patterns.
Word:
19.increase v
增加
The population of the city has increased by 5 percent.
20.speed n
速度
Please increase your reading speed.
The speed of the car is faster than a bike.
Word:
21.partner n
搭档 同伴
Role-play the conversation with your partner.
22.born v
出生
adj
天生的
be born with
天生具有
I was born in Changchun.
Word:
23.ability n
能力
the ability to… …
的能力
He is born with the ability to sing.
He has the ablility to take care of others.
Word:
24.create v
创造 创建
creative adj
有创造力的
The god created the world.
25.brain n
大脑
Tom's brain is more creative than mine.
Word:
26.active adj
活跃的
Alice is an active girl.
27.pay attention to
注意 关注
pay attention to+ n/ pron/ v-ing
take an active part in
积极参与
…
Please pay attention to your pronunciation.
We should pay attention to safety.
Word:
28.connect v
连接
connect A with B
把
A
和
B
连接起来
Internet connects us with the world.
29.overnight adv
一夜之间
I did my homeword overnight yesterday.
Word:
30.review v
&
n
复习
Let's review the grammar of the unit first.
31.knowledge n
知识
Konwledge comes from questioning.
Word:
32.lifelong adj
终身的
Learning is a lifelong jourey.
33.wisely adv
聪明地
We should learn English wisely.