Lesson 3 A Volunteer Teacher
Words and Expressions
volunteer
graduate
minus
basin
challenge
support
n.
志愿者
vi.
毕业
adj.
负，零下
n.
水盆，脸盆
n.
挑战
vt.&n.
支持，支撑
dial
design
advertisement
presentation
solve
vt.
拨（电话号码）
vt.&n.
设计
n.
广告
n.
表演，展示
vt.
解决，解答
Words and Expressions
This is a real story. The girl’s name is Wang Shu, grew up in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. Upon graduation from the English department of Beijing Normal University, she left Beijing for Inner Mongolia working as a volunteer teacher. She is still there now.
What do you know about this part of China?
Inner Mongolia (Nei Mongol) is the first national autonomous region established in China. It stretches along China's northern border with Mongolia and Russia and covers an oblong area of over 1.28 million square kilometers, one eighth of China. Of all the Chinese provinces and autonomous regions, Inner Mongolia is the third largest after Xinjiang and Tibet.
What can you say about the girl in the photo?
volunteer, graduate, prepare for, challenge, win support, decision
Key Words
1. ________ to pass your final exam at university.
2. ___________ to get help and encouragement.
3. _________ something new, exciting, or difficult to do.
Match the word with its definition
Graduate
Win support
Challenge
4. __________ to make yourself ready for something.
5. ________ a choice that you make.
6. ________ someone who does a job without being paid.
Prepare for
Decision
Volunteer
What is Wang Shu’s future plan?
I’m going to work as a volunteer teacher in a small country town in Inner Mongolia.
2. How does she feel about her work in Inner Mongolia?
Excited.
Listen to the interview and answer these questions.
3. Why did she decide to go there?
It is my duty to do something for students in poor areas.
4. What is she going to do in Inner Mongolia?
A teacher.
5. What do her parents think of her decision?
At first they didn’t like the idea and finally she won their support.
Voice your opinion
Is it a good idea to do voluntary work?
What reasons do people have for doing voluntary work?
Complete the sentences with the words in Exercise 2.
It can get as cold as _______ 40 or 50 degress at night.
2. Kate _________ from medical school last year and she’s working in a big hospital now.
3.His idea to organise a big party has ___________ from his friends.
4. If there is a fire,______119 as soon as possible.
graduated
won support
minus
dial
5. The company is ready to meet the ________ of the next few years.
6. His _______ to study medicine has made his father proud.
7. I need a ________ to help with the cooking.
challenge
decision
volunteer
8. I’ll put some warm water in the ________ so you ca wash your face.
basin
Grammar
What verb forms are used to talk about the future?
Which sentence says something about:
Wang Shu’s personal arrangement?
a scheduled event?
Wang Shu’s intention to do something?
3. I’m
going to work
as a volunteer teacher in a small country town in Inner Mongolia.
going to + infinitive
c
The train
leaves
at 9 o’clock tomorrow morning.
So
I’m
getting up
at about 6 to get everything ready.
Present Simple
Present Continuous
b
a
Match the types of sentences with a, b, or c.
The new school term
begins
the day after I arrive.
2.
I’m
taking
a box of those.
3.
I’m going to give
some to the students too.
b
a
c
Look at the English language summer camp program. Imagine the organiser telling the group about it. Write sentences.
What are the people in the pictures going to do ? Write sentences.
He is going to play the guitar.
2. He is going to change the tyre.
3. She is going to dance.
4. They are going to have a party.
Expressing future arrangements and intentions.
be going to--
to express an intention to do something.
Present Continuous--
to talk about future events that we have already fixed or arranged.
Present Simple--
to talk about official events or timetables which we cannot change.
Summary about
will
and
be going to
will:
used to express the simple future tense.
I will write to him next week.
I will not go shopping tomorrow.
Will Mary come to your birthday party?
Where will you spend the Spring Festival?
My sister is going to learn English next year.
He is not going to attend the meeting.
Are you going to change your computer
？
What are you going to do on Sunday?
be (am /is/ are) going to:
1. (of a person) to intend to
2. (of a thing or event that cannot be controlled ) to be certain to, or expected to, at some time in the future
Is it going to rain?
I’m going to be sick.
She’s going to have a baby.
be going to do
与
be doing
的区别
be going to do
表示事先经过考虑， 然后计划好将做某事；迹象将发生某事。
We
are going to
go climbing this week.
My sister
is going to
go to Australia in a week.
It
is going to
snow.
be doing
指立刻决定的计划
,
没有经过一段时间 的考虑
,
意思上相当于
be about to do,
但后者不能接时间状语
;
多用于表示位置移动的动词中
,
如
: go, come, arrive, leave, reach, start.
I
am going
to hometown this afternoon.
He
is leaving
.
We
are playing
the piano at six.
I
am about to
go out.
1. We are going to do some shopping next Tuesday.(
变成否定句
) We ____________________ shopping next Tuesday.
2. I’m going to see my mother on Mothers’ Day. (
变成一般疑问句
,
并作否定回答
)
aren’t going to do some
句型转换
— _______ going to see your mother on Mothers’ Day?
─
No, ________.
3. She is going to
carry these luggage to the train station
. (
对划线部分提问
) _____ is she going _____?
Are you
I am not
What
to do
4. Sophie is going to France
the day
after tomorrow.
(
对划线部分提问
)
_______ Sophie _____ to France?
When is
going
补全对话：
A: (1) _____________________ tomorrow? B: I’m going to buy a gift. A: (2) ___________________________? B: I’m going to give it to my mother. A: (3) _______________________
？
B: I'm going to buy a bunch of flowers.
What are you going to do
Who are you going to give it to
What are you going to buy
A: (4) __________________________?
B: I'm going to buy it in the Flower World.
A: Are you going there alone?
B: No. (5) __________________________.
A: Your mother will be happy.
I’m going there with my sister
Where are you going to buy it
我们要两点半出发。
__________________________
2.
明年我们要去加拿大度假。
____________________________ ________________.
Translate sentences
We are going to take a holiday in Canada next year
We are going to start at 2:30.
3.
我将派约翰去帮助你。
______________________________
4.
约翰和玛丽买了一些家具
,
他们打算
下个月结婚。
_________________________________ _________________________________
I’m going to send John to help you.
John and Mary bought some furniture, they are going to marry next month.
1. ---Mr. Gordon asked me to remind you of the meeting this afternoon. Don’t you forget it!
---OK, I ____.
A. won’t B. don’t
C. will D. do
高考链接
2. I think it is necessary for my 19-year-old son to have his own mobile phone, for I sometimes want to make sure if he ____ home for dinner.
A. come B. comes
C. has come D. will come
3.
--
How can I apply for an online course?
--
Just fill out this form and we _____ what we can do for you.
A. see B. are seeing
C. have seen D. will see
You have just started your senior high school. You must have a lot of plans. Choose from the following and write about one of your plans:
Your plan for the next three years.
Your plan for the coming holiday.
Your plan for the coming weekend.
Homework: writing
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