Unit 6
I’m
going to study computer science
.
人教
版八年级
英语上册
Section A Grammar Focus-3c
college
education
medicine
university
London
article
send
n.
学院;大学;高等
专科学
校
n
.
教育
n.
药;医学
n. (
综合性
)
大学;高等学府
伦
敦
n.
文章;论文
v.
邮寄;发送
Words review
Let's play a guessing game!
She/He is …
To learn to use
be going
to
To
learn to talk about future intention with
what, how, where,
when
Objectives
句型
:
1
.
What are you going to be when
you
grow up?
I
’
m going to be
a
/
an
…
2
. How are you going to do that?
practice
——
every day
study
——
(
really hard)
take
——
lessons
Review
I
’
m going to
3
.
What is he/she going to be when he/she grow
s
up?
He/She is going to be a\an
…
4. How is he/she going to do that?
practice
——
every
day
study
——
(
really hard)
take
——
lessons
He/She is going to
What ? How?
When?\where?
A:
What
are you going to be when you grow up?
B: I
’m going to
be a computer programmer.
A:
How
are you going to do that ?
B: I
’m
going to
take computer lessons and learn
math hard
.
A:
Where
are you going to work?
B: I
’m
going to
work in
Guangzhou
.
Pair work
What do you
want to be
when you grow up?
I
want to be
an engineer.
How
are you going to
do that?
I’m going to
study math really hard.
Where are you going to work?
I’m going to move to Shanghai.
When are you going to start?
I’m going to start when I finish high school and college
.
Read the sentences carefully.
want to be…
想成为,想要成为
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Grammar Focus
What do you want to be when you grow up?
I want to be an engineer.
How are you going to do that?
I’m going to study math
really
hard
.
Where are
you going to work?
I’m going to move to Shanghai.
When are you going to start?
I’m going
to start when I finish high school and college.
be going to +
动词原形
对于将要发生的事,或打算、计划、决定要做的事,皆
以
“
be going to +
动词原形
”的句型来表示。
►
He
is going to be a doctor when he grows up.
►
They’re
going to play chess next week.
常
与一些表示将来时间的状语连用。如:
tomorrow
“明天”
,
this evening
“今天晚上”
,
next month
“
下个月
”
。
注意:句型中有
be
动
词, 用
is
还是
am
还是
are
,取决于
主语
.
肯定句
否定句
一般疑问句
特殊疑问句
主语
+be(am/is/are)+going +to+
动词原形
+
其他
.
be
going to
的句型
主语
+be(am/is/are)+not+going+to+
动词原形
+
其他
.
Be(Am/Is/Are)+
主语
+going+to+
动词原形
+
其他
?
疑问词
+be(am/is/are)+
主语
+going+to+
动词原形
+
其他?
肯定句
的构成和用法
句型
:
主语
+be going to+
动词原形
如
:
I
am going to
play football next Sunday.
He
is going to
teach in Beijing next year.
They
’re going to
meet outside the school gate.
It
is going to
rain.
We
’re going
home tomorrow.
否定句
的构成和用法
句型:
主语
+be not going to +
动词原形
如:
We’re
not
going to have any class next week.
It’s
not
going to rain this afternoon.
I’m
not
going to be a teacher.
He
isn’t
going to see his brother tomorrow.
They
aren’t
going to watch TV this evening.
一般疑问句
的构成和用法
句型:
be+
主语
+going to +
动词
原形?
如
:
Are you going to be a doctor in the future?
Yes, I
am.(
肯定回答)
/No, I’m not.(
否定回答)
。
Is
your sister going to bring you lunch?
Yes
, she
is./No,she isn’t
.
特殊疑问句
的构成和用法
:
句型:
特殊疑问词
+
一般疑问句
How
are they going to school tomorrow?
By bike.
Wha
t
is he going to do next Sunday?
He is going to read books.
When
are you going to buy a new bike?
Tomorrow.
Where
is the little girl going ?
She is going to her grandma’s home.
Exercises
I.
用
所给词的适当形式填空。
1.Our cousin
______________(
go) play soccer
this afternoon
.
2.
_____
you
___________(
play) basketball with
me next week
?
3.The actor
_____
going to ___________(move
)
to Guilin.
4. He admires actors very much. He’s going to take
_
____
____
(act) lessons every day.
is going to
Are
going to play
is
move to
acting
II.
句型转换。
1.They have a basketball match every Sunday. (
用
next Sunday
替换
every Sunday ) They____ ____ ___ ____ a basketball match next Sunday.2.We are going to
have a school trip
next week. (
画
线部分提问)
____ ____ you ____ ____ ___next week?3.I’m going to see my teacher on Teachers’ Day. (
改为一般疑问句,并做肯定回答)
— ____ ____ going to see _____ teacher on Teachers’ Day? — Yes, I am.
Are you
your
What are
g
oing to
do
are
going to have
III.
把
下列各句译成英语。
1
.
我
叔叔要写一部小说。
My
uncle
____
_______ _______ a new story
.
2
.
我
哥哥打算学医。
My brother ___
______ ____ _____ medicine.
3
.
我
要把这本书寄给我的老师。
I ___
________
____
______ this book to
my teacher
.
is going to write
is
going
to
study
am
going to send
1.I’m, going to, walk, school, not, to,
_____________________________________.
2. Friday, what, is, do, going, to, next, he
_____________________________________?
What is he going to do next Friday
I’m not going to walk to school
IV.
连词
成
句。
Match what these people want to do with what they are going to do.
They’re going to practice every day.
I’m going to buy a fast car.
We’re going to take singing lessons.
She’s going to study education.
She’s going to study math.
I’m going to study science.
He’s going to go to a cooking school.
He’s going to take acting lessons.
3
a
____1. My friend wants to be an engineer.
____2. My brother wants to be an actor.
____3. I want to be a scientist.
____4. My sister wants to be a school teacher.
____5. Those boys want to be soccer players.
____6. My friend and I want to be singers.
____7. My cousin wants to be a cook.
____8. I want to be a race car driver.
e
h
f
d
a
c
g
b
Fill
in the blanks. Then practice
the conversation.
A: Kelly, what do you want to be
you grow up?
B: I
to be a doctor.
A: Wow!
are you going to do that?
B: I’m
to study medicine at a university.
A: Hmm
…
sounds difficult. _______are you
______
to
study?
B: I’m going to
in London.
A:
are you going to start?
B: I’m going to
next September
.
when
want
How
going
Where
going
study
When
start
3b
Complete the chart and discuss it with your partner.
What
Where
How
When
A: What do you want to be when you grow up?
B: I want to be a reporter.
A: How are you going to do that?
B: I’m going to write articles and send them to
magazines and newspapers.
3c
Homework
1.Make sentences
with
be
going
to
2.Make a survey of your friends, relatives,
or
classmates,
write a report about their
dream
jobs
.(50words
)