Unit 10
If
you go to the party,
you’ll have
a
great
time!
人教
版八年级
英语上册
Section B 3a-Self Check
1.
有许多担忧
___________________
2.
与某人交谈
___________________
3.
害怕做某事
___________________
4.
最终
____________
5.
生气
___________
将
下列词组或句子翻译成英语。
have a lot of worries
talk to someone
be afraid to do sth.
in the end
be angry
Review
6.
犯一些粗心的错误
_____________________________
7.
分享我的问题
____________________
8.
逃避问题
________________________
9.
将
……
分成两半
_______________
10.
有时候他们在学业上出现问题。
________________________________
_________________________
make some careless mistakes
share my problems
run away from the problems
cut … in half
Sometimes they have problems with their schoolwork.
To learn to write a passage to solve your friends’ problems in life
Objectives
I don’t have many friends. What do you think I should do? Can you give me some advice?
If you join a sports team, you’ll know many new friends.
Warming up
I think you should try to play games with your classmates.
I think you should join a club.
have no close friends to talk to
have too much homework
eat too much and get fat
feel sleepy in class
List the problems and worries you have in life.
Talk about his/her problems and what she/he should do, using the following patterns:
He/She is…
I think he/she should…
If he/she…, he/she will…
Talk
to someone you know. Find out his/her three biggest worries. Try to think of some solutions to the problems and write them down.
3
a
Problems
Possible solutions
don’t stay up late, buy an alarm clock, ride your bike to go to school
too heavy
eat less junk food and more vegetables, do more exercise
always be late for school
take notes in class, do more exercises, ask the teacher for help
physics is difficult
My friend _______ has a problem.
He / She
___________________________.
I
think
he/she
should
_________________.
If
he/she____________________________,
he/she will __________________________.
Write
about your friend’s first p
roblem
and the possible solutions.
Use
the structures below to help you
plan
your writing.
3b
分析
3b
中的作文提纲,可以看出
。写
三个方面的内容就能轻松完成一篇小作文。
首先
,写清楚朋友的名字及其现在存在的问题或困难。
然后
,写出自己给他的建议。并用
if
从句来进一步
说
明
自
己的建
议将会起到的作用。
最后
,复读一遍作文来检查有没有错误。
指 导
My friend
Jenny
has a problem. She
is too heavy
. I think
she should eat less junk food and eat more vegetables and fruit
. I think
she also should get more exercise
. If she
eats more vegetables and fruit,
she will
eat less junk food
. If she
gets more exercise
, she’ll
be much thinner soon.
Possible version
My friend also has two other problems. __________________________________
__________________________________
__________________________________
__________________________________
Now
write your advice for
your friend’s
second and third
problems. Use the structures
in 3b to help you.
3c
…
.She is always late for school. I think she shouldn’t stay up late on weekdays. She should get an alarm clock. She should rides her bike to school. If she has an alarm clock, she will get up early.
Possible version
If she rides her bike to school, it will
cost
her less time to get to school. She thinks physics is too difficult for her. I think she should take notes in class. She should also do more exercises. She should ask the teacher for help after class.
Your
school is taking part in the project “We Can Help!” Add more items to the poster. Then talk about what you will do if you take part in the project.
We Can Help!
old people’s home visit
school clean-up children’s hospital visit
_____________________
_____________________
A: What will you do if
you visit an old
people’s home?
B: If I do that, I’ll
bring
the
old
people
some
flowers
.
4
What will you do if you visit an old people’s home?
If I do that, I’ll bring the old people some flowers.
If I do that, I’ll sing and dance for them to make them happy.
If
意为如果,表示条件,
if
引导的句子是
从句
,用
现在时
态
,主句则用将来时态。
也就是
所谓的“
主将从现
”
。
如:
If you eat less, you will be thinner.
If you work hard, you will be successful.
If you come to school late, your teacher will
be
angry
with
you
.
复习:
if
句型
meeting teenagers video experience
1. If
my family travels to a new country this summer, I’ll
send you
a letter about
my __________.
2. Will you watch the ______with me if you are free this
weekend
?
3
. If
the __________ stay out too late, their parents will
worry
about them.
4. I’ll go to
the ________
if it ends by
5:00 p.m
.
experience
video
teenagers
meeting
Self Check
I. Fill in the
blanks with the words in the box.
II. Complete the conversation with the words in the box.
if
are
will flight want sorry going
A: Hi, Sally. ____ you ____ to the party tomorrow?
B: I _____ to, but I can’t.
A:
Oh!
But _____ you don’t go to the party, you
_____
miss all the fun!
B: I know, but I got into a _____ with my parents.
A: Hmm… then you should just say _____ to your
parents
.
B: I guess you’re right. I _____ talk to them
tonight
.
Are
going
want
if
will
flight
sorry
will
III. Use your information! What will you do if …
1. It
rains all weekend?
2.
There’s
an English test tomorrow?
3.
Your
cousin decides to come and visit
from another
town
?
I will stay at home.
I will work hard / go to bed early tonight.
I will
…
If I eat too much lunch, _______________.
If I am a good cook,
_____________________________.
If I watch too much TV,
_______________________.
If I don’t help others, ______________________.
I will feel sick
I’ll cook delicious food for you
I won’t have enough sleep
others won’t help me
Complete the sentences using your own ideas.
Ⅰ.
选择选项
,完成
对话。
a. You should stay at
home. b
. Good idea
!
c. I will have a great time.
d
. I will be bored.
e. I can go swimming with you.
A:
I think I’m going to play
basketball
.
B:
If you do, you will be
uncomfortable
. Look
at
the
sun
,
it’s
too hot. _____
A:
If I stay at home, _____
B:
Maybe you can go
swimming in
the lake.
A:
______ If I do, _______
B:
That’s right. ______
a
d
b
c
e
Exercises
Ⅱ.
发挥想象力,补全句子。
1. If it rains all weekend,
_________________________________.
2. If there’s an English test tomorrow,
________________________________.
3. If my cousin decides to come and visit from another town,
________________________________________.
I
will watch TV
at
home
I will get nervous/prepare for the test
I
will buy a gift for him/ buy something delicious
(2017·
广东
)
Johnson won’t answer the phone if he ____ the number.
A
.
knew B. doesn’t know
C. will know D. didn’t know
【
解析
】if
引导的是条件状语从句,遵循主将从现的规则;再根据句意可知,这里是表达不知道号码就不会接我电话,应借助助动词
does
构成否定,故选
B
。
中考链接
1. Copy
and recite the new words & grammar focus.
2.
模仿
编五
个对话。
I
think I’ll do ____________.
If
you do, you’ll ____________.
Homework