Unit 1
Women of achievement
Period 3
Using Language
Ⅰ
.
将下列单词与所对应的英文解释连线
1
．
emergency A
．
to plan to do something
2
．
deliver B
．
an unexpected situation involving danger in which immediate action is necessary
3
．
consideration C
．
a group of people in society who are born and live around the same time
4
．
intend D
．
to take goods
，
letters
，
etc.to the person or people they have to be sent to
5
．
generation E
．
the act of thinking carefully about sth.
答案：
1.B
2.D
3.E
4.A
5.C
Ⅱ
.
根据提示写出下列单词的适当形式
1
．
________
n
．疾病；恶心
→
sick
adj
.
生病的；恶心；晕
(
船、机、车
)
2
．
________
v
t
.
计划；打算
→
intention
n
．打算；计划；意图
3
．
_________
adj
.
考虑周到的
→
___________
n
．考虑；体谅
→
consider
v
t
.
考虑；认为
4
．
________
v
t
.
递送；生
(
小孩儿
)
；接生；发表
(
演说等
)
→
delivery
n
．传送；递送；分娩
5
．
______
adj
.
谦虚的；谦让的；适度的
→
modesty
n
．谦虚
sickness
intend
considerate
consideration
deliver
modest
Ⅲ
.
根据汉语意思补全短语
1
．
care ________
喜欢；想要
2
．
free ________
免于；没有
3
．
be intended ________
专供
……
使用的
4
．
catch one
’
s ________
引起某人的注意
for
from
for
eye
Ⅳ
.
根据语境选出黑体部分正确的释义
1
．
To his delight
，
he met one of his old friends
by chance
during his visit to the tourist city.
A
．偶然地
B
．故意地
C
．错误地
答案：
A
2
．
He
came across
this letter when he was cleaning out his writing desk.
A
．走过来
B
．偶然发现
C
．出现于
答案：
B
3
．
It is said that he is a selfless man who always puts his own interest
second to
others
’
．
A
．先于
B
．第二
C
．次于
答案：
C
4
．
The doctor told her to
carry on
with the treatment.
A
．进行
B
．继续
C
．开始
答案：
B
Ⅰ
.Read the passage quickly and match the main idea with its part.
Part 1(Para.1)__________
Part 2(Para.2,3)__________
Part 3(Para.4)__________
A
．
What Lin Qiaozhi had done helped the author to find the life goal.
B
．
The author
’
s doubt about what he should study at university.
C
．
Lin Qiaozhi
’
s personalities and her achievements.
答案：
Part 1
－
B
Part 2
－
C
Part 3
－
A
Ⅱ
.Read the passage carefully and choose the best answer.
1
．
From Para.1
，
what can we infer?
A
．
The writer
’
s homework was to change her life.
B
．
The writer liked biology and chemistry.
C
．
The writer was a middle school student.
D
．
The writer was studying at university.
答案：
C
2
．
The small book explaining how to cut the death rate is for the women who________.
A
．
care for babies
B
．
live in the countryside
C
．
will deliver a baby
D
．
need advice on medicine
答案：
B
3
．
From the passage we can infer that ________.
A
．
in the early 20th century women didn
’
t have the same right as men in education
B
．
Lin Qiaozhi was a specialist because she was the cleverest lady of her time
C
．
as a university student
，
the writer decided to be a second Lin Qiaozhi.
D
．
poor people in the countryside could never reach a doctor if they had an emergency
答案：
A
4
．
The main idea of the passage is ________.
A
．
Lin Qiaozhi
’
s achievements as a doctor
B
．
that the writer was greatly inspired by Lin Qiaozhi and decided to study at medical college
C
．
that Lin Qiaozhi helped lots of poor people in the countryside
D
．
why Lin Qizozhi chose to be a doctor
答案：
B
Ⅲ
.Complete the following sentences and think about the reasons.
1
．
I did not know the answer ________ one evening ________ I sat down at the computer to do some research ________ great women of China.
2
．
_________chance I came _________an article about a doctor called Lin Qiaozhi
，
a specialist in women
’
s diseases.
until
when
on
By
across
3
．
Suddenly ________ hit me how difficult it was for a woman to get medical training at that time.
4
．
Further reading made me realize that ________ was hard work and determination as well as her gentle nature ________ got her into medical school.
5
．
Why not study at medical college ________ Lin Qiaozhi and carry ________ her good work?
it
it
that
like
on
Ⅳ
.Fill in the blanks acccording to the passage or the given words.
Lin Qiaozhi
，
________(live)from 1901 to 1983
，
devoted her whole life to her patients and chose not ________ (have) her own family.She delivered about 50,000 babies safely all her life.She also wrote many books and articles.One of the books was ________ (intend) for women in the countryside
，
where perhaps if they had an emergency they couldn
’
t reach a doctor.It explained how ________ (cut) the death rate from having and caring ________ babies.
living
to have
intended
to cut
for
At that time
，
it was hard for a woman _________(get) a medical training.That was a generation ________ girls
’
education was always placed second to boys
’
．
It was hard work and determination as well as her gentle nature ________ got her into medical school.________ made her succeed later on was the kindness and ____________(consider) she showed to all her patients.
to get
when
that
What
consideration
词汇
1
By chance
I
came across
an article about a doctor called Lin Qiaozhi, a specialist in women
’
s diseases.
很偶然地，我看到了一篇关于妇产科专家林巧稚大夫的文章。
◎
by chance
碰巧；凑巧
①
I met one of my old friends on the street _________.
我在街上碰巧遇到了一个老朋友。
by chance
②
If
by any chance
somebody calls me
，
ask him to leave a message.
万一有人打电话给我，请他留言。
③
I am more than glad to ______________ give the lecture here.
我非常高兴能够有机会在这里做报告。
④
There is no chance that
he will change his mind.
他不可能改变主意。
have a chance to
[
名师点津
]
by chance
的同义短语及反义词
/
短语
同义短语：
by accident
反义词
/
短语：
purposely
；
by design
；
on purpose
◎
come across
(
偶然
)
遇见；碰见；被理解；被弄懂
①
When
I
___________ a new word
，
I put it down in my notebook.
当碰到一个生词，我就把它写到笔记本上。
②
He spoke for a long time but his meaning did not
come across.
他讲了很久，但没把意思讲明白。
come across
come about
发生
(
无被动形式
)
come on
加油；到来；得了吧
come out
长出来；出版；结果是
come to
达到；谈到
when it comes to...
当谈及
……
come up
长出地面；
(
太阳
)
升起；发生；被提及；被讨论
(
无被动形式
)
come up with sth.
找到
/
提出某事
(
物
)
③
How did it
come about
that humans speak so many different languages?
人类会说这么多种语言，这种情况是如何产生的呢？
④
________________ the Internet
，
he is always very excited.
当谈到因特网时，他总是很兴奋。
When it comes to
◎
intend
vt.
计划；打算
①
He
intends
his son to be a doctor.
他想让他儿子成为一名医生。
词汇
2
I looked carefully at the text and realized that it was
intended
for women in the countryside.
我细细地看了这篇文章，了解到那是为农村妇女写的。
(1)be intended for
专门为
……
而设计的；专供
……
使用的
intend sb./sth.for...
打算使
……
成为
……
；想让
……
从事
……
intend sb.to do sth.
打算让某人做某事
intend to do/doing sth.
打算做某事
intend that...
打算；想
……
(2)intention
n
．用意；目的；意图
without intention
无意地；不是故意地
②
The library ____________ children who are from 6 to 12 years old.
这个图书馆是供
6
到
12
岁的孩子们使用的。
③
More and more people ___
____
_____/______ there to visit.
越来越多的人打算到那儿参观。
④
I intend that I should finish
the task this weekend.
我打算这个周末完成这项任务。
is intended for
intend going
to go
[
名师点津
]
如何表述
“
本打算做某事
”
had intended to do sth.
＝
intended to have done sth.
had planned to do sth.
＝
planned to have done sth.
had meant to do sth.
＝
meant to have done sth.
⑤
I had intended to go to Beijing
，
but I didn
’
t get the ticket.
我本打算去北京，但我没有买到票。
◎
consideration
n
．
体谅；体贴；关心；考虑
①
After careful
consideration
，
we
’
ve decided to accept their offer.
经过慎重考虑，我们决定接受他们的提议。
词汇
3
What made her succeed later on was the kindness and
consideration
she showed to all her patients.
她对病人的爱心和体贴造就了她后来的成功。
(1)take...into consideration
考虑到
……
；体谅
……
be under consideration
在考虑中；在审议中
in consideration of
考虑到；鉴于
(2)considerate
adj
.
考虑周到的
It be considerate of sb.to do sth.
某人做某事很体贴人
②
After _______everything ________________
，
he accepted the position.
将所有的事情都考虑了之后，他接受了这个职位。
③
As far as I know
，
your suggestion is__________________.
据我所知，你的建议正在考虑中。
④
It is considerate of you to bring
me my raincoat
。
你为我带来雨衣，真是想得周到。
taking
into consideration
under consideration
词汇
4
There was story after story of how Lin Qiaozhi
，
tired after a day
’
s work
，
went late at night to
deliver
a baby for a poor family who could not pay her.
数不胜数的故事讲述着林巧稚是如何在劳累一天之后，又在深夜去为贫苦家庭的产妇接生，而这些家庭是不可能给她报酬的。
◎
deliver
vt.
接生；生
(
小孩儿
)
；递送；发表
(
演说等
)
根据语境写出
deliver
的汉语意思
①
The nurse
delivered
the twins safely last night.( )
②
The professor is
delivering
a speech in English.( )
③
Would you please
deliver
this package to my sister
？
( )
接生
发表
递送
(1)deliver...to...
把
……
交给
/
传递给
……
(2)deliver a baby
助产；接生
be delivered of a baby
分娩；生孩子
(3)deliver a speech
发表演说
④
Did you ________ my message ________ my mother?
你把我的信息传给我母亲了吗？
⑤
Li Na _________________in the news conference last week.
李娜在上周的新闻发布会上发表了演讲。
deliver
to
delivered a speech
◎
carry on
继续；坚持
①
Even though he was tired
，
he still __________ working.
尽管他累了，但是他仍继续工作。
词汇
5
Why not study at medical college like Lin Qiaozhi and
carry on
her good work
？
为什么不像林巧稚一样学医学，继续她的事业呢？
carried on
②
Though reminded again and again
，
he _______________ the same mistake.
尽管被反复提醒，但他仍继续犯同一个错误。
③
The policy has not been _________ completely.
这项政策还没有得到彻底的执行。
④
His strong determination
carried
him
through
his illness.
他的顽强意志使他渡过了生病的难关。
⑤
Jane _________ all the prizes
，
which made her parents proud.
简赢得了全部奖品，这使她的父母非常自豪。
carried on making
carried out
carried off
词汇
1
It seemed that
she had been very busy in her chosen career
，
travelling abroad to study as well as writing books and articles.
她似乎一直忙于自己所选择的事业
——
去国外留学，写书和写文章。
[
句式剖析
]
1
．“
It seems/seemed that...”
是一个固定句型，表示“看来
……
；好像
……”
，该句型可转换为“
Sb./Sth.seems/seemed
＋不定式”。
①
It seems that
she is happy.
＝
She
seems
(
to be
) happy.
她似乎很高兴。
②
It seems that
he likes his new job.
＝
He _____________his new job.
他看起来很喜欢他的新工作。
③
It seems that
he has known the whole thing.
＝
He _____________ known the whole thing.
似乎他已了解了事情的全部。
seems to like
seems to have
[
名师点津
]
“It seems/seemed as if/though...”
表示
“
看起来像
……”
，如果表语从句陈述的情况有很大的真实性，则从句用陈述语气；否则，从句用虚拟语气。
④
It seems as if
it is going to rain.
看起来要下雨了。
⑤
It seems as if
they had never seen each other before.
仿佛他们以前从未见过面。
词汇
2
Suddenly
it hit me how
difficult it was for a woman to get medical training at that time.
突然我想起，在那个年代，一个女子去学医是多么困难啊！
[
句式剖析
]
(1)
这是一个复合句。
it
在句中作形式主语；真正的主语是
how
引导的感叹句。
(2)It hit sb.
＋从句，意为：某人突然想到
……
①
It hits me that
I have to finish the work at once.
我突然想到我必须马上完成这份工作。
②
____________ she had left her purse on the counter.
她突然想到她把钱包落在柜台上了。
It hit her that
表达
“
某人突然想起
”
的句型集锦
It occurs to sb.that...
It strikes sb.that...
Sth.occurs to sb.
Sth.strikes sb.
③
It
hits/strikes
me that I should call him back.
＝
It ________ me that I should call him back.
我突然想起该给他回电话了。
④
On his way to the airport
，
it ________ him that he had forgotten his passport.
＝
On his way to the airport
，
it
occurred to
him that he had forgotten his passport.
在去机场的路上，他突然想到他忘带护照了。
occurs to
hit/struck
Unit 1
Exercise
3
谢谢观看！
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