Unit 5
Theme parks
当我们谈到主题公园时，我们往往会想到它的特点：惊险、微笑和快餐。如果你打算在主题公园花上一天的时间游玩，一定要为开心、开怀大笑和摩肩接踵的人群做好准备。世界上有许多大型主题公园和游乐场。迪斯尼乐园就是最大的主题公园之一，在这里你可以玩得很愉快。
Period 1
Warming Up & Reading
theme
cartoon
whichever
fantasy
swing
tourism
unique
carpenter
preserve
tournament
Ⅱ
.
根据词性和汉语写出单词，并注意拓展词汇
1
．
centre (
n
.)
中心
→
__________ (
adj
.)
中心的；中央的
2
．
vary(
v
t
.)
改变；变化
→
__________(
adj
.)
不同的；各种各样的
3
．
amuse(
v
t
.)
娱乐；消遣
→
___________(
n
.)
消遣；娱乐
(
活动
)
4
．
attract(
v
t
.)
吸引；引起
→
__________(
n
.)
有吸引力的事物；吸引
5. long(
adj
.)
长的
→
__________ (
n
.)
长度；长
central
various
amusement
attraction
length
构词小窍门
adj.
＋
th
→
n
.
strong(
adj
.)
坚强的
→
strength(
n
.)
力量
wide(
adj
.)
宽广的
→
width(
n
.)
宽度
deep(
adj
.)
深的
→
depth(
n
.)
深度
warm(
adj
.)
温暖的
→
warmth(
n
.)
温暖
Ⅲ
.
根据汉语提示补全下列短语
1
．
__________ kinds of
各种各样的
2
．
__________ true
实现
3
．
be familiar __________
对
……
熟悉的
4
．
__________ deed
事实上
various
come
with
in
Ⅳ
.
根据汉语提示完成句子
1
．
Hangzhou ____________(
以
……
而闻名
) its West Lake and also famous as a beautiful city.
2
．
The palace in Taiwan _____________ (
根据
……
模仿；仿造
)the palace in Beijing.
3
．
After all these years of working together happily
，
he is __________(
不仅仅是；不只是
)a friend to me.
4
．
He studied very hard
；
__________(
难怪；不足为奇
)he was good at all the subjects.
is famous for
is modeled after
more than
No wonder
Ⅰ
.Read the text and match each paragraph with its main idea.
Paragraph 1(
)
A
．
To introduce Disneyland
Paragraph 2(
) B
．
To introduce theme parks
Paragraph 3(
) C
．
To introduce Camelot Park
Paragraph 4(
) D
．
To introduce Dollywood
答案：
B
A
D
C
Ⅱ
.Read the text carefully and then choose the best answers according to the text.
1
．
What
’
s the main purpose of the passage?
A
．
To tell people something about theme parks.
B
．
To attract people to Disneyland.
C
．
To describe the history of theme parks.
D
．
To amuse people with theme parks.
答案：
A
2
．
According to the text
，
tourists can find Snow White and Mickey Mouse in________.
A
．
World Waterpark
B
．
Disneyland
C
．
Central Park D
．
Camelot Park
答案：
B
3
．
What
’
s the Dollywood
’
s main attraction?
A
．
Its culture.
B
．
Its country music.
C
．
Its candy shops.
D
．
Its wooden roller coasters.
答案：
A
4
．
It can be inferred from the third paragraph that the main purpose of Dollywood is to________.
A
．
entertain
B
．
make profits
C
．
show cartoons D
．
educate people
答案：
D
5
．
Which of the following can follow the last paragraph?
A
．
An introduction of some other theme parks.
B
．
Mickey Mouse in Disneyland.
C
．
Dollywood
’
s old wooden roller coaster.
D
．
Something about a traditional park.
答案：
A
Ⅲ
.Complete the following sentences and think about the reasons.
1
．
The theme park you are probably most familiar __________ is Disneyland.
2
．
__________ all these attractions
，
no wonder tourism is increasing __________ there is a Disneyland.
3
．
Dollywood
，
__________ the beautiful Smoky Mountains in the southeastern USA
，
is one __________ the most unique theme parks in the world.
with
With
wherever
in
of
4
．
Every area of the park is modelled __________ life in the days of King Arthur and the Knights of the Round Table.
5
．
Then visit the farm area
，
and learn how people in ancient England __________ their farms and took care __________ their animals.
after
ran
of
Ⅳ
.Fill in the blanks according to the passage or the given words.
There are __
1
__ (vary) kinds of theme parks.Some are famous __
2
__ having the biggest or longest roller coaster, __
3
__ for showing the famous sights and sounds of a culture.__
4
__ (which) and whatever you like
，
there is a theme park __
5
__ you!
The theme park you are probably most familiar __
6
__ is Disneyland.With all __
7
__ (attract)
，
no wonder tourism is increasing __
8
__ (where) there is a Disneyland.
Dollywood is one of the most unique theme parks in the world. It has the world
’
s largest bald eagle preserve.
In England
’
s Camelot Park
，
every area of it is __
9
__ (model) after life in the days of King Arthur and the Knights of the Round Table.There you can experience the ancient days and great __
10
__ (deed) of English knights and ladies
，
princes and queens.
答案：
1.various
2.for
3.others
4.Whichever
5.for
6
．
with
7.attractions
8.wherever/where
9.modelled
10
．
deeds
◎
various
adj.
不同的；各种各样的
①
For
various
reasons
，
she refused to accept the job.
由于种种原因，她拒绝接受这份工作。
词汇
1
There are
various
kinds of theme parks
，
with a different park for almost everything
：
food
，
culture
，
science
，
cartoons
，
movies or history.
有各种各样的主题公园，不同的公园有不同的主题，但几乎囊括了一切：食物、文化、科学、卡通、电影或历史。
(1)vary
v
t
.&
v
i
.
改变；变化
vary between
在两种情况之间变化
vary from sth.to sth.
从
……
到
……
不等；在
……
到
……
之间变化
vary with
随着
……
而变化
(2)variety
n
.
变化；多样性；种类
a variety of
＝
varieties of
各种各样的；不同种类的
②
Opinions on this matter
vary
__________ person __________ person.
在这件事情上不同的人有不同的观点。
③
A variety of
/Varieties of/
Various
toys are on show in the shop.
商店里陈列着各种各样的玩具。
from
to
◎
be famous for
以
……
而闻名
①
Scotland ____________ its beautiful countryside.
苏格兰以其乡村美景而著名。
词汇
2
Some parks
are famous for
having the biggest or longest roller coasters
，
others for showing the famous sights and sounds of a culture.
有些主题公园以有最大或最长的过山车而闻名，有些则因展示了著名的景观或文化景象而出名。
is famous for
②
Hangzhou
is famous
__________ a beautiful city.
杭州作为一座美丽的城市而出名。
③
The pop star
is famous
__________ young people.
这个流行歌手为年轻人所熟知。
be famous for
＝
be known for
以
……
而闻名
be famous as
＝
be known as
作为
……
而闻名
be famous to
＝
be known to
为某人所熟知
as
to
词汇
3
As you wander around the fantasy
amusement
park
，
you may see Snow White or Mickey Mouse in a parade or on the street.
当你在梦幻乐园漫步时，你可能会在游行队伍中或者街上看到白雪公主或米老鼠。
◎
amusement
n
．
[
U
]
消遣；娱乐
[
C
]
娱乐活动
①
My favorite
amusement
is playing football.
我最大的爱好是踢足球。
②
The center offers its visitors a variety of ___________.
该中心为游客提供了各种各样的娱乐项目。
amusements
(1)to one
’
s amusement
令某人高兴的是
do sth.for amusement
做某事以消遣
in/with amusement
愉快地
(2)amuse
v
t
.
使人发笑；逗乐；使消遣；娱乐
amuse sb.
/oneself with sth.
以某事
/
物逗乐
(3)amused
adj
.
愉快的
be amused at
/by/
with
以
……
为乐
be amused to do sth.
做某事取乐
(4)amusing
adj
.
好笑的；有趣的
③
Much to our amusement
，
no one appeared at the party.
令我们感到极其好笑的是，竟然没有人来参加聚会。
④
She explained the history to me _________________.
她饶有兴趣地向我讲解历史。
⑤
The children ____________________ playing hide
and
seek games.
孩子们以玩捉迷藏自娱自乐。
in/with amusement
amused themselves with
Yesterday we went to the park for
amusement
.The park provided a lot of
amusing
performances
，
which
amused
the tourists a lot.Especially
，
the clowns made the children really
amused
.
昨天我们去公园消遣，那里有很多有趣的表演，这逗得游客们很开心，尤其是小丑们真的让孩子们很开心。
◎
attraction
n
．
有吸引力的事物；吸引；引力
①
The theme park is a great
attraction
to people.
这个主题公园对人们有很大的吸引力。
词汇
4
With all these
attractions
，
no wonder
tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland.
有这么多引人入胜的东西，难怪哪里有迪斯尼乐园，哪里的旅游就会发展。
(1)attract
v
t
.
吸引，引诱
attract one
’
s attention
＝
attract the attention of sb.
引起某人的注意
(2)attractive
adj
.
妩媚的；英俊的；有吸引力的
②
His new book has ___________________.
他的新书吸引了我的注意。
③
An __________ smile appeared on her face.
她脸上露出了迷人的微笑。
attracted my attention
attractive
◎
no wonder
难怪；不足为奇
①
No wonder that
he has passed the examination
；
he worked so hard.
难怪他考试及格了，他学习太努力了。
②
－
He has a lot of work to do now.
现在他有很多的工作要做。
－
__________ he has refused to go out to relax tonight.
＝
It is no wonder that
he has refused to go out to relax tonight.
难怪他拒绝今晚出去放松。
③
It
is a wonder that
he was so punctual this morning.
他今天早晨这样准时，真是怪事。
No wonder
[
名师点津
]
no wonder (that)
．
..
＝
It is no wonder (that)
．
..
该句式中的
that
从句属于主语从句，作真正的主语，
it
用作形式主语，其中的
it is
和
that
可以省略。
词汇
5
You can even see beautiful bald eagles in the world
’
s largest bald eagle
preserve
.
你甚至可以在世界上最大的秃鹰保护区欣赏到美丽的秃鹰。
◎
preserve
vt.
保存；保留
n
．
[
C
]
保护区
①
We have taken effective measures to
preserve
our natural resources.
我们已采取有效措施来保护我们的自然资源。
②
I think these traditional customs should be __________.
我认为应该保留这些传统习俗。
preserved
③
What can we do to __________
the company
__________ ruin?
我们怎么做才能保护这家公司不破产？
preserve sb./sth.from sth.
保护
……
免受
……
nature preserve
自然保护区
well
preserved
adj
.
保存良好的
preserve
from
[
名师点津
]
preserve(
保存
)
，
reserve(
保留；预订
)
，
conserve(
保护；节省
)
，
deserve(
应受；值得
)
这四个词有相同的词根
serve
，适合把它们放在一起记忆。
词汇
6
Every area of the park
is modeled after
life in the days of King Arthur and the Knights of the Round Table.
园内所有景区都是按照亚瑟王和圆桌骑士生活的时代复制的。
◎
be modelled after
根据
……
模仿；仿造
①
This building
was modelled after
a museum.
这座建筑是仿照一个博物馆建的。
②
The handbag ______________ the LV
’
s new style.
这款手提包是根据
LV
的新样式仿造的。
model oneself after/on
模仿
……
model...into...
把
……
塑造成
……
a model of
……
的典范
is modeled after
③
She
modelled herself
__________ her mother.
她把母亲当作自己学习的榜样。
④
It
’
s important to
model
ourselves __________ the people who will be useful to our society.
重要的是我们应该把自己塑造成对社会有用的人。
⑤
Yao Ming is considered to be
a model of
players.
姚明被看作是球员的典范。
after/on
into
[
名师点津
]
after
在此表示
“
依据；依照
”
，有类似用法的短语还有
be named after
“
以
……
命名
”
等。
句型
1
Whichever and whatever
you like
，
there is a theme park for you
！
不论你喜欢哪一个公园，喜欢什么，总会有适合你的主题公园！
[
句式剖析
]
whichever
和
whatever
引导让步状语从句。
whichever
“
无论哪一个
”
，
whatever
“
无论什么
”
，都作
like
的宾语。
①
_______________
，
you can
’
t go against nature.
无论你做什么，你都不能违背自然。
②
Whichever day you come
，
we
’
ll be pleased to see you.
无论你哪一天来，我们都很高兴。
Whatever you do
whichever
，
whatever
，
however
，
wherever
等作引导词的用法：
(1)
引导状语从句表示
“
无论
……
；不管
……”
之意，在句中还可以用
“
no matter
＋相应的
wh
词
”
来代替。
(2)
引导主语从句或宾语从句：此时
whoever
相当于
anyone who
，
whatever
相当于
anything that
。
③
__________
rings
，
tell him I
’
m out.
无论谁打电话来，告诉他我不在。
④
The mother doesn
’
t get angry with her son
whatever he may do
.
不管她的儿子做什么，这位母亲都不生他的气。
⑤
____________________ should be punished.
任何人违法都应受到惩罚。
Whoever
Whoever breaks the law
[
句式剖析
]
本句使用
“
more than
＋名词
”
的结构，意为
“
不仅仅
……”
。
①
Peace is much
more than
the absence of war.
和平不仅仅意味着没有战争。
句型
2
If you want to have fun and
more than
fun
，
come to Disneyland
！
如果你想娱乐而又不仅仅是娱乐，那就请来迪斯尼乐园吧！
more than
其他用法如下：
(1)more than
＋数词，意为
“
多于；超过
……”
(2)more than
＋形容词
/
副词
/
动词，意为
“
非常
……”
(3)more than
＋
...can/could
，意为
“
超过
……
的能力范围
”
②
He visited __________ 10 countries during the trip to Europe.
在这次欧洲之旅中他访问了
10
多个国家。
③
Her performance was __________ good
；
it was perfect.
她的表演岂止是好，简直是完美。
④
The beauty of Hangzhou is
more than
words can describe.
杭州之美是语言所不能描述的。
more than
more than
Unit
5
Exercise 1
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