Unit 1 Period 3.docx

Period Three Using Language Ⅰ.语境填词 1．This actress has a beautiful face and slim f________. 2．He has a p__________ for playing football among sports. 3．I long for a p________ job，for I’m tired of changing my job constantly. 4．We sent our teacher a b________ of fresh flowers on Teachers’ Day. 5．The beauty of the countryside a________ to me，so I decided to stay there for another two days. 6．We discourage you from smoking except in ________ (特定的) areas. 7．Can I have your ________ (署名) on this book? 8．A good salesperson has to be __________ (积极进取的) in today’s competitive market. 9．Be careful not to drop the cup；it’s very __________ (易碎的)． 10．The sun can easily damage a child’s ________ (娇嫩的) skin. Ⅱ.词义辨析 1．用 contain，include 的适当形式填空 (1)The box ________ a dozen bottles of wine. (2)You must ________ her when you send out the invitations. (3)The band played many songs ， ________ some of my favorites/some of my favorites ________. (4)The drink doesn’t ________ any alcohol. 2．用 alive，live，living，lively 填空 (1)The lessons given by Mr.Smith are always ________ and interesting. (2)A woman was dug out ________ after being buried deep in the ruins for more than 70 hours. (3)I saw a ________ football match on TV last night. (4)All ________ things need air，water and sunlight. (5)They kept the fish ________ for six weeks. Ⅲ.单项填空 1．The doctor is skilled at treating heart trouble and never accepts any gift from his patients， so he has a very good________. A．expectation B．reputation C．contribution D．civilization 2．—How did you like Nick’s performance last night? —To be honest，his singing didn’t________ to me much. A．appeal B．belong C．refer D．occur 3．I don’t like fish because I am________ to them. A．allergic B．aggressive C．familiar D．similar 4 ． The teacher asked the children to write on________ line but Tom just wrote very carelessly________ lines. A．other every；few every B．other every；every a few C．every other；every few D．every other；every a few 5．The girl is more beautiful________ than in her photographs. A．in the flesh B．flesh and blood C．in person D．in flesh 6．—Do you need any help，Lucy? —Yes.The job is________ I could do myself. A．less than B．more than C．no more than D．not more than 7．The book________ reading is worthy of________. A．worthy；being bought B．worthy；buying C．worth；being bought D．worth；buying 8．—Your aunt and uncle are leaving tomorrow morning. —I would rather they________ on an early train. A．left B．would leave C．leave D．had left 9．A small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city，________ all four people on board. A．killed B．killing C．kills D．to kill 10．—When shall we meet? —________.Any day is OK with me. A．It’s up to you B．All right C．That’s all right D．That depends Ⅳ.完成句子 1．The Summer Palace __________________________ (很值得一看)． 2．The buses go ______________________ (每十分钟)． 3．____________________ (最好的办法) learn English is to do a lot of practice. 4．Pop songs ________________________________________________ (对当代的青少年 有吸引力)． 5．She told me that happiness ______________________ (在于帮助他人) to be happy. 6．____________________________ (走了六十英里后)，they finally arrived at the mountain village. 7．________________________ (令人大为惊讶) she came up and shook my hand. 8．The young man with long hair walks ________________________ (像个女孩)． Ⅴ.阅读理解 Many people who work in London prefer to live outside it，and to go in to their offices or schools every day by train，car or bus，even though this means they have to get up early in the morning and reach home late in the evening. One advantage of living outside London is that houses are cheaper.Even a small flat in London without a garden costs quite a lot to rent.With the same money，one can get a little house in the country with a garden of one’s own. Then，in the country one can rest from the noise and hurry of the town.Even though one has to get up earlier and spend more time in trains or buses，one can sleep better at night and during weekends and on summer evenings，one can enjoy the fresh，clean air of the country.If one likes gardens，one can spend one’s free time digging，planting，watering and doing the hundred and one other jobs which are needed in a garden.Then，when the flowers and vegetables come up，one has the reward of one who has shared the secret of Nature. Some people，however，take no interest in country things：for them，happiness lies in the town ， with its cinemas and theatres ， beautiful shops and busy streets ， dance halls and restaurants.Such people would feel that their life was not worth living if they had to live it outside London.An occasional walk in one of the parks and a fornight’s (two weeks) visit to the sea every summer is all the country they want：the rest they are quite prepared to leave to those who are glad to get away from London every night. 1．Which of the following statements is NOT true? A．People who like country things prefer to live outside the city. B．People who work in London prefer to live in the country. C．Because of certain disadvantages of living outside London，some people who work in London prefer to live inside London. D ． Because of certain advantages of living outside London， many people who work in London prefer to live outside London. 2 ． One can use the same money for________ to buy a little house with a garden in the country. A．getting a small flat with a garden B．having a small flat with a garden C．renting a small flat without a garden D．buying a small flat without a garden 3．When the flowers and vegetables in the garden come up，those________ have the reward of one who has shared the secret of Nature. A．who live in the country B．who have spent time working in the garden C．who have a garden of their own D．who have been digging，planting and watering 4．People who think happiness lies in the town would feel that________ if they had to live it outside London. A．their life was meaningless B．their life was invaluable C．they didn’t deserve a happy life D．they were not worthy of their happy life Ⅵ.阅读填空 With high speed rising of houses ， it is difficult for wageearners to afford an apartment.Recently，the housing problems have widespread commented by people.__1__On the one hand，land agents create smoke screens of lacking houses so as to raise the housing price.On the other hand，now people in growing numbers are beginning to realize preconsuming.They can loan from the banks to afford houses.__2__What they have done stimulates estate business fierce competition and results in increasing prices of houses. Facing with the housing problems，most people believe that，for their limited income，to purchase a house，the family members have to spend a whole life to save money for it.It is beyond their consideration at all，so they have to live in a small house with a big family and it is very common in big cities that several generations live together.__3__Because their children have reached the age of about marriage，they need a house urgently. __4__Then how to solve the housing problems in big cities ？ Government should place emphasis on the development of housing problems，such as build more cheap rooms or cap rooms for the poor.__5__Only by doing this can housing problems be eased and only through government’s effective supervision do many people have chances to consider it in a new way according to their own abilities. A．People are too eager to buy a large house. B．Most people can’t afford it. C．In addition，they should pass some laws to take control of it. D．Many parents are worried about the housing problems. E．And later they have to pay back gradually. F．But what cause the price of houses rise so fast? G．All in all，the housing problems now become a social problem. 1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________5．________ 宁愿……而不愿…… would rather do...than do... would do...rather than do... prefer to do...rather than do... prefer doing...to doing... 我愿意去滑冰，而不是呆在家里。 I would rather go skating than stay at home. ＝I would go skating rather than stay at home. ＝I prefer to go skating rather than stay at home. ＝I prefer going skating to staying at home. 【答案解析】 Period Three Using Language Ⅰ.1.figure 2.preference 3.permanent 4.bunch 5．appealed 6.specific 7.signature 8.aggressive 9．fragile 10.delicate Ⅱ.1.(1)contained (2)include (3)including included (4)contain [(1)contain 通常用来指某种容器中盛有某物，装有某物；还指某种物质中含有某成分 或含有其他物质。不用于进行时态。(2)include 通常指整体或总数中包括多少个体。经常 考查 including sb./sth.或 sb./sth.included。] 2．(1)lively (2)alive (3)live (4)living (5)alive [(1)alive 可用于修饰人或物，作表语，后置定语或补语，不可作前置定语。(2)live 作形容词时表示“活的，活生生的”，作前置定语，多用来指物。live 还可表示“现场直 播的”。(3)living 有生命的，活的，健在的，可修饰人或物，作表语或定语。(4)lively 活泼的，生动的，有生机的，可修饰人或物。] Ⅲ.1.B [句意为：这位医生在治疗心脏病方面技术精湛，并且从不接受病人的礼物， 所以他获得了非常好的名声。reputation 名声，名誉；expectation 期望，预料；contribution 贡献；civilization 文明。] 2．A [句意为：——你认为昨晚尼克的表演怎么样？——说实话，他的歌唱并不怎么 吸引我。appeal to 吸引；belong to 属于；refer to 指的是；occur to 发生。] 3．A [be allergic to sth.对……过敏。aggressive 有进取心的，敢作敢为的；familiar 熟悉的；similar 相似的。] 4．C [表示“每隔一行”用 every two lines，every other line，every second line； “每隔几行”every few lines。] 5．A [句意为：这个女孩本人要比照片上漂亮得多。in the flesh 本人；flesh and blood 血肉之躯，亲人；in person 亲自。] 6．B [句意为：——你需要帮忙吗，露西？——是的，这项工作我自己做不来。A 项 “少于”；B 项“多于”；C 项“仅仅(only)”；D 项“不多于”。] 7．C [be worth doing＝be worthy of being done＝be worthy to be done。前面的 worth reading 作 the book 的定语，相当于 which is worth reading。] 8．A [would rather 后接从句，若与现在或将来事实相反，常用一般过去时；若与过 去事实相反，则用过去完成时。此处是与将来情况相反，故选 A 项。] 9．B [句中逗号后没有任何连词，因此不是并列谓语，可排除 A 项；C 项时态不对也 可排除；现在分词 killing 可作状语表示飞机坠毁的结果，而不定式作结果状语时往往用 only to do 形式。现在分词作结果状语，表示自然而然的结果，only to do 表示出乎意料 的结果。] 10．A [It’s up to you 由你来定。] Ⅳ.1.is well worth a visit 2.every ten minutes 3.The best way to 4.appeal to the contemporary teenagers 5.lies in helping others 6.Having covered 60 miles 7．It was amazing that 8.as if he were a girl Ⅴ.1.B [推理判断题。根据文章内容：虽然有很多人喜欢乡村生活，但文章最后讲也 有些人喜欢城市生活，从而可推知此题答案为 B 项。] 2．C [细节理解题。根据文章第二段第二、三句可推知此题答案为 C 项。] 3．B [推理判断题。根据文章第三段最后两句可知：要是他喜欢花园，在花园里挖土、 种植、浇水等等，那么当鲜花和蔬菜生长起来的时候，他就得到了与大自然分享秘密的奖赏， 所以选 B 项。] 4．A [推理判断题。根据文章最后一段第二句“Such people would feel that their life was not worth living if they had to live it outside London.”可推知此题答案为 A 项。] Ⅵ.1.F 2.E 3.D 4.G 5.C