702.doc

‎2014年五年级英语上册句型总复习（pep人教版）‎ 一、一般疑问句：用yes或no回答的句型 ‎（一） 由be(am,is,are)引导的一般疑问句 ‎1、Am I a student?我是学生吗？ Yes,you are./ No,you aren’t.‎ ‎2、Is this /that/it a chair?这/那/它/是一把椅子吗？ Yes,it is. /No,it isn’t.‎ ‎3、Is she/Amy your sister?她/艾米是你的妹妹吗？Yes,she is ./ No,she isn’t. ‎ ‎4、Is he/Mike your brother?他/迈克是你的哥哥吗？Yes,he is./No,he isn’t.‎ ‎5、Is your brother helpful at home?你哥哥在家有用吗？Yes, he is./ No, he isn’t.‎ ‎6、Is there a forest in the park?在公园有一个森林吗？ ‎ ‎ Yes,there is./No,there isn’t.是的，有。/不，没有。 ‎ ‎7、Are there any pandas in the mountains?在山上有熊猫吗？‎ Yes,there are./No,there aren’t.是的，有。/不，没有。‎ ‎8、Are they dusks?它们是鸭子吗？（问物）‎ Yes, they are. /No,they aren’t.是的，它们是。/不，它们不是。‎ ‎9、Are they famers?他们是农民吗？（问人） ‎ Yes, they are. /No,they aren’t.是的，他们是。/不，他们不是。‎ ‎10、Are you a teacher?你是一个老师吗？(问you用I回答)‎ Yes, Iam./No,I’m not.是的，我是。/不，我不是。‎ ‎11、Are you teachers?你们是老师吗？ Yes,we are./No,we aren’t.是的，我们是。/不，我们不是。‎ ‎（二）、 由do引导的一般疑问句 ‎1、Do you like apples?你喜欢苹果吗？ Yes,I do./No,I don’t.喜欢。/不喜欢。‎ ‎2、Do you often play football,Mike and John?迈克和约翰你们经常踢足球吗？‎ Yes,we do. /No,we don’t.是的。/不是。‎ ‎3、Do they like apples?他们喜欢苹果吗？Yes,they do./No,they ‎ don’t.喜欢。/不喜欢。‎ ‎（三）由does引导的一般疑问句 ‎1、Does your sister like apples?你姐姐喜欢苹果吗？Yes, she does./ No, she doesn’t.‎ ‎2、Does your brother like apples?你哥哥喜欢苹果吗？Yes, he does./ No, he doesn’t.‎ ‎（四）由can引导的一般疑问句 ‎1、Can Iwear my new shirt today?我今天可以穿我的新衬衫吗？ ‎ Yes,you can./No,you can’t.可以，你可以。/不，你不可以。‎ ‎2、Can you set the table?你会摆饭桌吗？ Yes,I can./No,I can’t.‎ ‎3、Can Tom set the table?汤母会摆饭桌吗？Yes, he can. /No, he can’t.‎ ‎4、Can Sarah set the table?萨拉会摆饭桌吗？Yes, she can. /No, she can’t.‎ ‎5、Can Mike and John (they) sweep the floor?迈克和约翰/他们会扫地吗？‎ Yes,they can./No, they can’t.会，他们会。/不，他们不会。‎ ‎6、Can I help you?=What can I do for you?我能帮助你吗？‎ Yes,please.I want two pears.‎ 二、特殊疑问句 ‎ ‎（一）、由what(什么)引导的特殊疑问句 ‎1、What’s this/that/it ?这/那/它是什么？It’s a desk.它是一张椅子。‎ ‎2、What are they/these/those?它们是/这些/那些是什么？ They are apples.（问物时根据实际情况回答）‎ ‎3、What do you do?=What are you? (what后面加人便问职业)你是干什么工作的？‎ I am a teacher.我是老师。‎ ‎4、What does your father do?=What is your father?你爸爸是干什么工作的？ ‎ He is a doctor.他是医生。‎ ‎5、What do they do?=What are they?他们是干什么工作的？ They are nurses.‎ ‎6、What can you do? 你会做什么？ I can cook the meals.我会做饭。 ‎ ‎7、What can your father/brother do? 你的爸爸/哥哥会做什么？ ‎ He can sweep the floor.他会扫地。‎ ‎8、What can your mother /sister do?你的妈妈/姐姐会做什么？‎ She can cook the meals.她会做饭。‎ ‎9、What do you like?你喜欢什么？I like pears.我喜欢雪梨。‎ ‎10、What would you like for breakfast?早餐你想吃什么？ ‎ I’d like some milk and bread.我想吃牛奶和面包。‎ ‎11、What would you like for lunch?午餐你想吃什么？ ‎ I’d like fish and green beans.我想吃鱼和青豆。‎ ‎12、What would you like for dinner (supper)?晚餐你想吃什么？ ‎ I’d like fish and tofu.我想吃鱼和豆腐。‎ ‎13、What’s the weather like in Beijing?北京天气怎么样？ It’s warm and windy.‎ ‎14、What’s your favourite food?你最喜欢的食物是什么？ I like +任何食物。‎ ‎15、What’s your favourite meat?你最喜欢的肉是什么？ I like +肉类。‎ ‎16、What’s your favourite fruit?你最喜欢的水果是什么？I like +水果。 17、What’s your favourite drink?你最喜欢的饮料是什么？I like +饮料。‎ ‎18、What’s your favourite class?你最喜爱的课程是什么？‎ My favourite class is+课程/ I like +课程 ‎19、What is your favourite animal?你最喜欢的动物是什么？ I like +动物 ‎20、What’s your favourite sport?你最喜欢的体育是什么？I like swimming.‎ ‎21、What do you have on Mondays?星期一你上什么课？ I have English,math and art.‎ ‎22、What is your mother like?你的妈妈长得怎么样？ She is tall and young.‎ ‎23、What’s your father like?你的爸爸长得怎么样？ He is tall and ‎ strong.‎ ‎24、What is your room like?你的房间怎么样？ It’s big and nice.‎ ‎25、What do you do on the weekend?周末你通常做什么？I often play football.‎ ‎（二）由what colour（什么颜色）引导的特殊疑问句 ‎ ‎1. What colour is the dog?这只狗是什么颜色？ The dog/Itis yellow.‎ ‎2. What colour is it?它是什么颜色？ It is green.它是绿色。‎ ‎3. What colour is your shirt?（单数）你的衬衫是什么颜色？My shirt/It is white.‎ ‎4. What colour are your jeans?（复数）你的牛仔裤是什么颜色？My jeans/They are blue.‎ ‎（三）由what time（几点）引导的特殊疑问句 ‎ ‎1、What time is it?=What’s the time?现在几点钟？It’s seven o’clock./It’s 8:50.‎ ‎（四）由what day（星期几）引导的特殊疑问句 ‎ ‎1、What day is it today?今天星期几？ It is Monday.今天是星期一。‎ ‎2、What day is it tomorrow?（明天星期几?） It is Tuesday.明天是星期二。‎ ‎ 五）由how（怎样）引导的特殊疑问句 ‎ ‎1、How are you ?你好吗？I’m fine,thanks.我很好，谢谢。‎ ‎（六）由how old（多大，几岁） 引导的特殊疑问句 ‎1、How old are you?你几岁？ I’m ten(10).我10岁。‎ ‎2、How old are they?他们几岁？ They’re thirteen(13).他们13岁。‎ ‎3、How old is Mike/he?迈克 /他几岁? He’s ten(10).他10岁。‎ ‎4、How old is Amy?艾米/她几岁? She’s ten(10).她10岁。‎ ‎（七）由how many（多少）引导的特殊疑问句 ‎1、How many apples are there?有多少个苹果？（How many接名词的复数）‎ ‎ There is one(1). 有一个。 （回答单数）‎ There are twelve(12).有12个。（回答复数）‎ ‎2、How many apples do you have?你有多少个苹果？I have three.‎ ‎3、How many applescan you see?你看见多少个苹果？ I can see one.‎ ‎4、How many daysare there in a week?一个星期有几天？There are seven.‎ ‎5、How many people are there in your family?在你的家里有多少个人？There are three.‎ ‎（八）由how much（多少钱）引导的特殊疑问句 ‎1、How much is the shirt/it?衬衫/它是多少钱？ It’s thirty yuan.‎ ‎2、How much are the shirts/they?这些衬衫/它们是多少钱？They’re sixty yuan.‎ ‎（九）由where（哪里）引导的特殊疑问句 ‎1、Where is the closet ?衣橱在哪里？（问单数）It’s near the bed.‎ ‎2、Where are the pictures?这些图画在哪里？（问复数）They’re on the wall.‎ ‎3、Where are you from ?你来自哪里？ I’m from China.‎ ‎4、Where are they from?他们来自哪里？They’re from Canada.‎ ‎ 5、Where is he/she from?他/她来自哪里？He/She is from America.‎ 注意：Where问地点，一般回答有地点介词in，on, under, behind, in front of, near, from, over等。‎ ‎（十）由why（为什么）引导的特殊疑问句 ‎1、Why do you like apples?你为什么喜欢苹果？ ‎ Because they’re healthy.因为它们很健康。‎ ‎（十一）由who（谁）引导的特殊疑问句 ‎1、Who is that man?那个男人是谁？ He is my father.他是我的爸爸。 ‎ ‎2、Who’s that boy?那个男孩是谁？ He 's my brother.他是我的哥哥。‎ ‎3、Who is that woman?那个女人是谁？ She is my mom.她是我的妈妈。‎ ‎4、Who’s that girl?那个女孩是谁？ She is my sister.她是我的姐姐。‎ ‎5、Who are they?他们是谁？ They are John and Mike.他们是约翰和迈克。‎ ‎6、Who are you?你是谁？ I’m Amy.我是艾米。‎ ‎7、Who are you?你们是谁？ We’re Amy and Sarah.我们是艾米和塞拉。‎ ‎（十二）由whose（谁的）引导的特殊疑问句 ‎1.Whose book is this/that/it?这/那/它是谁的书？It’s my baby brother’s.它是我弟弟的。‎ ‎2.Whose book are those/these/they?这些/那些/它们是谁的书？They are Amy’s books.它们是艾米的书。 ‎