八下英语Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years（Section B 2a-2d）导学案（人教新目标）
学习目标：1.能够准确、流利的朗读文章。
2.学会通过阅读，结合上下文，猜出2b中短语的意思。
重、难点：能够说出自己是否愿意离开家乡到其他城市工作的态度和观点。
独学准备：1.试读。试读文本，用红笔划出文章中的生词，完成随堂笔记一；
2.再读。利用教材或工具书查看生词的读音并且结合文段猜出生词的意思，再读文本；
3.大声朗读。读后完成2b.
激情激趣
导入目标
独立思考
个体探究
分享交流
合作探究
展示提升
启发探究
随堂笔记
导学引航
目的、方法、时间
独学指导
内容、学法、时间
互动策略
内容、形式、时间
展示方案
内容、方式、时间
重点摘记
成果记录
规律总结
Step 1：Pre-reading Free talk
Talk about your hometown.
Step 2：While-reading
1. Read for pronunciation.
1)检查独学落实情况(教师指定朗读&学生自由朗读)
2) Read the passage loudly and correctly with the help of the tape recorder. 跟读-自读-再跟读(播放磁带或音频文件)
2.Read for understanding.
1)Skimming--观画面，抓主旨。用心默读文章，体会文章的主旨大意，完成随堂笔记二。
…
___memories
___hills
___traffic
___street
___buildings
___people
__scenery
__weather
__food
Hometown feelings
2)Scanning--构画面，明意思。仔细品读文章，试着把短语与其汉语填起来，完成随堂笔记三。
1 look for
________________________________________
2 consider
__________________________________________
3 across from
___________________________________________
4 in one’s opinion
______________________________________________
5 go back
__________________________________________
6 changes
_______________________________________________
小组讨论（完成课本上2a题目）
3.Read for language.
经过今天的所学，相信你的脑海中已经形成了鲜明的画面,请结合对文章的理解，完成随堂笔记四.
1.Nowadays, millions of Chinese leave the countryside to search for work in the cities.
理解：_______________________________________
2 Many people regard with great interest how their hometowns have changed.
理解：________________________________________
3.Children have learned to read and count at my old primary school since the mid-20th century.
理解：_______________________________________
4.It is still there and has become quite a symbol of the place.
对学
对子检查独学完成情况.
群学
1.组内互听互查朗读课文，纠正发音,做好展示朗读的准备.
2.组内交流、讨论完成任务：
A)将随堂笔记二、三(选择) 及对文章理解讨论结果展示在小黑板上.
B)理解全短文内容，结合自己语言，复述课文大意,比一比哪个小组的导图让大家复述的又快又准.
C)解析随堂笔记四中重点词、句用法的拓展延伸
3.Activity:
你是否愿意离开家乡去其他城市工作，谈谈你自己的看法和态度。（组内分工明确，积极参与，运用所学，大胆创新，流畅表达）
预展：
针对展示方案, 组内成员积极思考,全员参与展示设计展示方式，组内预展.
方案一：文章共欣赏
展示朗读课文.
建议：可以根据文章内容，尝试设计形式多样的朗读方式.
方案二：文段共赏析
复述课文.
建议：可以参考补全短文形式复述，也可自己设计结构图进行复述，比一比哪个小组的导图让大家复述的又快又准.
方案三：句子共解析
解读文中重点句子的理解.
建议：
1.解析句中重点词汇、短语、句型的用法.
2.对重点词汇、短语、句型用法的拓展延伸.
方案四：
假如你是个记者，针对其他人是否愿意离开家乡去其他城市工作做一个调查。
建议：
1.组内分工，合作完成任务.
2.其他小组须认真倾听，质疑补充或点评。
随堂笔记一：
学会生词或短语及用法：
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
我的收获：
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理解：_______________________________________
5.Our hometown has left many soft and sweet memories in our hearts.
理解：_______________________________________
Step 3：Post-reading
完成书本上2c。
Activity.
当堂测评 分层达标
基础落实★
一、单项选择
1. —My god! I ______ the book from the library for more than two months.
—Go to see if you will be fined.
A. have lent B. have borrowed
C. have returned D. have kept
2. — David, where have you ______ recently?
—I have ______ to Shanghai with classmates.
A. been, gone B. been, been C. gone, been D. gone, gone
3. —Where is Jack’s brother? I haven’t seen him for a long time.
—______.
A. He has been to Suzhou B. He has gone to Suzhou
C. He is going to Suzhou D. He will go to Suzhou
4. My friends have ______ there since the firm set up.
A. work B. start working C. begun to work D. worked
5. Sara ______ the Summer Palace twice.
A. went to B. goes to C. has gone to D. has been to
6. It ______ 20 years since they ______ to China.
A. was, came B. was, have come C. is, have come D. is, came
7. ----______ to Italy?
----No, never, but I went to France 5 years ago.
A. Did you go B. Have you gone
C. Have you been D. Are you going
8. She is not going to the concerts this Sunday night because she ______ her ticket.
A. didn’t lose B. has lost C. will lose D. didn’t have
9. Stephen has studied Chinese in China ______.
A. for three months B. three months ago
C. since three months D. for three months ago
10. We ______ our mission so far. It is really fantastic.
A．to finish B. finish C. have finished D. finishing
11. Mathew_______ already _______ Eton Town since 1998.
A. have, lived B. has, lived C. have, live D. has, living
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12. ----Are you familiar with the famous singer---Jay Chou?
----Certainly! I _________ to his concerts many times.
A. go B. am going C. have gone D. goes
13. ----Nowadays my hometown has taken a new look. It is so wonderful.
----Really. Great changes _______________during the past 30 years.
A. have taken place B. are taken place C. took place D. take place
14. ----Where is my wallet?
----I __________it here just now but I can’t find it now.
A. saw B. have seen
C. was seeing D. see
15. It’s 8:00 now. You_______ to write your homework yet, Bob.
A. haven’t started B. didn’t start C. don’t start D. won’t start
16. My elder sister ____ a new pair of trousers last night. I _______ them on. They are perfect.
A. has made, tried B. made, tried
C. had made, have tried D. made, have tried
17．----We ____how to drive already.
----When ______ you learn?
----Two years ago!
A. learned, does B. learned, did
C. have learned, does D. have learned, did
18. Billy _____up for a few minutes.
A. was getting B. is getting
C. has got D. has been
19．----____ Jim and you _____ the paragraphs _____ ?
----Yes, we ____ them last night.
A. Have, copied, already, have B. Did, copy, yet, did
C. Have, copied, yet, did D. Did, copy, ever, had
20. ----Have you finished your homework ______?
----No,_________.
A. already, not yet B. yet, not yet
C. already, I haven’t D. ever, not yet
发展能力★★
二、用所给动词的适当形式填空
1. With a book in his hand, Mr. Liu ______(hurry) to enter the room just now.
2. Nicolas _________(make) a lot of friends since 2000.
3. They _________(know) many foreigners up till now.
4. He _________ already _______(write) a letter to the president of the U.S.A.
5. —When _________ she _________(leave)? — 4 weeks ago.
6. —_________ you ever_________(watch) the movie?
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—Yes, I _________.
—Where __________ you ________(watch) it?
—At Beijing Theater.
7. —Sally, I _________( not see) you for a long time.
—Yeah, I also miss you very much.
8. The class______ (end).for ten minutes.
9. How long _________ she _________(be) ill?
10. They _______(stop) to have a rest already.
提升素养★★★
三、按要求完成句子(同义句转换，每空一词)。
1. The twins arrived home three days ago.
The twins ___________ _________ home for three days.
2. They bought a new computer last week.
They have __________ a new computer___________ last week.
3. The foreign guests left China two days ago.
The foreign guests have __________ ___________ from China for two days.
4. The film began fifteen minutes ago.
The film __________ ___________ ___________ for fifteen minutes.
5. The old lady died 10 years ago.
The old lady ___________ ___________ ___________ for 10 years.
四. 根据汉语提示完成句子
1．你最近收到你美国笔友的来信了吗？
_______ you ______ ________ your American pen-pal _________ ?
2. 我们已经很长时间没有看望老师了。
We________ ________ our teacher ______ ______ _______ _______.
3. Billy曾经去过几次日本。
Billy _______ _______ _______ Japan for ______ times.
4. 他们已经去火车站了。
They ______ ______ ______ ______ station.
5. 史密斯一家还没有回来。
The Smiths _______ _______ _______ _______.
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