山东省泰安市肥城市第三中学高中英语 Unit 5 Theme Parks单词学案 新人教版必修4
教学内容
学习目标:
1.知识与能力:To read the new words fluently and pronounce them correctly. To master the usage of key words and phrases.
2过程与方法:To master the key words and phrases by group –cooperation and self-directed study
3.情感态度价值观:To enjoy the pleasure of study.
学习重点: To master the usage of key words and phrases .
学习难点: To read the new words fluently and pronounce them correctly.
【学案使用说明】请同学们熟读unit5课后单词,结合词典完成此学案。
学习指导即时感悟
【课前预习】检查学生单词读音,纠错。
【自主 合作 探究】
1. various adj.不同的,多样的
①vary from...to...从……到……不等;
②vary with sth随着—变化而变化;
③a variety of=varieties of=all sorts/kinds of各种各样的
Eg.
(1)Customs vary widely____one area ___ another.
___________________________________
(2)价格随季节而变动。
_______________________________
(3)_______________ books are displayed there.
那里展示着各种各样的书
2. preserve
n保护区
nature preserve自然保护区
v. preserve sth.(for sth.)保存或保留某事物
preserve sth./sb.(from sth.)保护某物/某人(免受……)
E.g.
(1)Without nature_preserve,more animals are likely to become extinct.
______________________________________
(2) No hunting is allowed in the preserve。
___________________________________
(3)她感谢我想方设法保住了许多人的工作。
_____________________________________
(4)The organization was set up to preserve endangered species from extinction .
_____________________________________
3. minority
E.g.
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n少数民族;少数
①(be)in the/a minority占(极)少数
the/a minority of...少数……
②the/a majority of+n.大多数……
(be)in the majority占大多数,大多数,大半
注意:minority作主语时,谓动用单复数皆可
(1)班里只有少数学生投票赞成这项计划。
(2)班里农村的孩子占少数。
__________________________________
(2)In China,minority people are respected.
_______________________________
(3) 大部分人似乎喜欢看电视而不喜欢听收音机。
______________________________________
4. advance
advance on/upon/towards
朝……前进
②in advance预先;提前(指事先)
a week /month /year in advance
in advance of在……前面;超过
E.g.
1) In spite of the bad weather,the soldiers advanced_on.the enemy .
________________________________
2) 这个餐馆能提前一个月预定。
______________________________
5、 amusement
①to one's amusement 让人感到愉快(有趣)的是
for amusement 为消遣
②be amused at/with/by...以……为乐;对……觉得有趣/好笑
amuse oneself 自娱自乐
E.g.
(1)He does that for amusement.n.消遣,娱乐
(2)___________,the actor jumped on and off the stage.令我们感到有趣的是,那个演员从舞台跳上跳下。
(3)How do you amuse_yourself during the vacation?
___________________________
(4)我们都被他的故事逗笑了。
______________________________________
6.get close to接近靠近
close to离….很近
close up停业;(伤口)愈合;合上
come to a close 结束
E.g.
1)Don't_______ the fire,or you'll get hurt.
2)The meeting_______ at 10 o’clock.
3)Your wound will soon______.
4)They live _________ the museum.
.
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7. come to life活跃起来
come about 产生 发生
come across遇到碰到
when it comes to当说到,当谈到
come to an end 结束
E.g.
1)The quiet girl ___________ since she worked as a saleswoman.
2)How did the situation ________?
3)I ____________an old friend yesterday.
4)____________ fruit,I like apples the best.
8.no wonder难怪,不足为奇,是it is no wonder that...的省略形式,后面接一个从句
wonder about/at 对……诧异/惊奇
wonder+wh从句/wh to do 想知道……
wonder+whether/if从句 想知道是否能……
(1)---He always played computer games .
---_______________________
难怪他没通过考试。
(2)我想知道杰克为什么上学总迟到。
____________________________
(3)I wonder if I might give you a gift,
【当堂达标】
1.(2010·上海高考)Lucy has a great sense of humour and always keeps her colleagues ________with her stories.
A.amused B.amusing C.to amuse D.to be amused
2.We should try our best to ________ the cultural relics.
A.reserve B.preserve C.defend D.keep
3.(2013届郑州质检)Less than twenty percent of the employees in their company are women. That is to say, women are in the________.
A.majority B.activity C.probability D.minority
4.To keep safe _______ an earthquake, you should remain at a spot in your room where nothing may fall on you.
A.in search of B.in advance of C.in terms of D.in case of
5.Society is made up of ____ people ;some are good , others are bad ,and still others are in between .
A . a variety of B. various of C. vary D. varied .
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6.I stood in the middle of the room,staring at the toys,and in my imagination,the toys________.
A.were close to life B.came to life
C.brought back to life D.got close to life
7.We'll eat at________ restaurant has a free table.
A.which B.whatever C.whichever D.no matter what
8.When I________ her, I realized that she was not Jane.
A.got close with B.got closely to C.close to D.got close to
9.—What do you think of Japan's nuclear disasters?
—________they happened or not makes no difference to me.
A.That B.If C.Whether D.When
10.The National Park, _______ the country is famous, attracts thousands of visitors every year.
A. for which B. as which C. for which D. as that
【总结提升】小组互查知识点记忆。
【拓展延伸】Homework
Find out the important and difficult words and expressions in the text.
1.1)Customs vary widely_from___one area _to__ another.不同地区的风俗迥然不同
Prices usuallyarywith the seasons .
)_Varieties of_ books are displayed there
2. 如果没有自然保护区,很有可能更多的动物要灭绝
这个保护区内不允许打猎。
She thanked me for trying to preserve jobs for many people .
建立这个组织是为了使濒临灭绝的物种免于灭绝。
3. Only a minority of the class voted for /agreed to / supported the plan .
Children from countryside are in the/a minority
• ._在中国,少数民族是受尊敬的。__
A / The majority of people seem to prefer TV to radio .
4. In spite of the bad weather,the soldiers advanced_on.the enemy .
• 尽管天气恶劣,战士们仍然向着敌人前进
• The restaurant can be booked/reserved one month in advance .
5. To our amusement
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• (3)How do you amuse_yourself during the vacation?
• 你假期里怎样消遣?
• We were amused at/ by /with his story .
6 .E.g.1)Don't get close to the fire,or you'll get hurt.
• 2)The meeting came to close at 10 o’clock.
• 3)Your wound will soon close up.
• 4)They live close to the museum..
7.1)The quiet girl has come to life since she worked as a saleswoman.
• 2)How did the situation came about ?
• 3)I came across an old friend yesterday.
• 4)When it comes to fruit,I like apples the
8. No wonder he failed the exam
• I wonder why Jack is always late for school .
我想知道我能否送给你这个礼物
ABDDA BCDCA
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