Unit 2 Neighbours Grammar2
【学习目标】
1.能学会使用be going to 谈论将来要发生的事情。
2.能正确使用一般将来时的肯定、否定、疑问形式和肯、否定回答。
【学习重难点】
正确使用be going to 谈论将来要发生的事情。
【自主学习】(认真阅读课文,完成知识梳理,在课本上做好标注)
『基础知识』
A、重点短语:写下列短语并用红笔批改订正。
1、拜访我们的新邻居__________________ 2、计划一天出游__________________
3、后天__________________ 4、带来一些水__________________
5、生火__________________ 6、烧饭__________________
B、重点句子:(尝试翻译下列句子并在课本上用用红色笔划出来):
1.我打算去拜访我的新邻居。
2. 她打算下周五看电影。
3. 他打算生火。
4她打算做什么?
5.她打算做饭。
『合作探究』---语言点知识运用与拓展(参考课文注释、参考资料,自我探索总结,C层初步思考,AB层认真思考,全部完成,为课堂交流做好准备)
小组讨论,解决预习中的疑难点。
be going to结构的含义: 1.表示计划、打算或在不远的将来要做某事
2.表示将可能发生的事
be going to结构: be going to + v.原形
be going to各种句式:
1.肯定句: be going to+v.原形
2.否定句: be+not+going to +v.原形
3.一般疑问句: 将be置于句首
4.一般疑问句回答: 肯定:Yes, 人称代词+ be;否定:No, 人称代词+be+not
5.特殊疑问句:
1)疑问词+be+主语+going to+v.原形
例如:他打算住哪一层?Which floor is he going to live on?
2)对主语提问: 疑问词+is+going to+v.原形+其他
将来时的典型标志: tomorrow (morning/afternoon…);next Tuesday/week/month…
this morning…./Sunday…;tonight…
【课堂达标检测】
一、根据句意填入适当的单词。
1.We _____________ (meet) outside the school gate tomorrow.
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2. How _____ they ______ (visit) the History Museum next week?
3.-- he going to (cook) supper tonight?—Yes, he is.
二、句型转换:
1. We are going to have an exam next week.(改为否定句并提问)
2. Tom will see a film this evening. (提问)
3. Madee is studying Chinese now. (用 next year 改写)
4. There is going to be a football match next Wednesday.(改为一般疑问句)
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We will have a four-day holiday. My friend Ben and I are going to England to do some 1 . First, we are going to 2 the plane to London on Friday morning, and we can visit the British Museum 3 the afternoon and have dinner in a Chinese 4 in the evening. Ben enjoys English films but I like 5 . On Saturday we are going to do some shopping first. I am going to buy some presents 6 my friends. After shopping, we are going to 7 to see an English film. On Sunday morning we are going to see the Big Ben, and then we are going to 8 a football match in the afternoon. In the evening, we are going to stay in the hotel and I am going to check 9 email. We are coming back home on Monday. I think our holiday will be really 10 .
1. A. washing B. sightseeing C. reading D. cleaning
2. A. take B. go C. by D. at
3. A. on B. at C. in D. by
4. A. shop B. home C. restaurant D. bookstore
5. A. shopping B. working C. studying D. reading
6. A. with B. for C. to D. of
7. A. the cinema B. a museum C. the library D. a shop
8. A. see B. look at C. watch D. notice
9. A. your B. my C. me D. I
10. A. easy B. interesting C. dull D. cheap
【反思】
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