2016-2017学年第一学期自主检测试卷
初二英语
一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
第一部分 听对话，回答问题。
本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话, 每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案
( )1. How will the woman go to the museum?
A. B. C.
( )2. When did Jim and Mary arrive at the store?
A. B. C.
( )3. What may the sign say?
A. B. C.
( )4. What day is it today?
11月12日
星期二
11月13日
星期三
11月14日
星期四
A. B. C.
( ) 5.How often does Lucy’s mother go shopping?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
( ) 6. Which sweater does the man like?
A. The black one. B. The red one. C. Neither(两个都不)
( ) 7. What’s Peter’s favorite subject?
A. Geography B. English C. Computer Studies
( ) 8. How old is Jack?
A.11 years old B. 13 years old C. 15 years old
( ) 9. Where is Mr. Brown now?
A. In his office. B. In a hospital. C. In a restaurant.
( ) 10. Which dress is the most expensive?
A. The red one. B. The white one. C. The yellow one.
第二部分 听对话或短文，回答问题。
这一部分你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案
听下面一段对话，回答第11-12小题。
( ) 11. Where is the railway station?
A. On the left of the street. B. At the end of the street. C. Behind a red building.
( ) 12. How will the man get there?
A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By taxi.
听第一篇短文，回答第13至15小题。请根据内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。答题完毕，请等待滴的信号，进入下一篇短文。
Peter’s Report
English
good at 13
In his Maths teacher’s mind
Peter is a 14 student.
Science
Peter is 15 it.
( )13. A. listening B. writing C. speaking
( )14. A. lazy student B. can do better C. hard-working
( )15. A. bad at B. interested in C. great at
听第二篇短文，回答16-20题
( )16. When did the story take place?
A. On a winter afternoon. B. On an autumn morning. C. On a winter morning.
( )17. Whose house was the hole?
A. The mouse’s. B. The mouse’s friend’s. C. The snakes’.
( )18. What were the snakes doing?
A. Sleeping. B. Chatting. C. Eating.
( )19. How did the little mouse’s mother feel?
A. She was nervous(紧张的) about the snakes.
B. She was angry at the little mouse.
C. She wasn’t afraid of the snakes.
( )20. What can we learn from the story?
A. Snakes never eat mice.
B. Snakes usually sleep in the winter.
C. Mice like to live next to snakes.
二、 单项选择题(20分)
21.--What __________ cold weather it is in Harbin!
--Yes. We have _______ unusual time because we live in a hot place.
A.a, a B. /, an C. /, a D. a, an
22. If it ________ next Sunday, _______you still ____________ the Great Wall?
A. will rain; do; visit B. will rain; will; visit C. rains; do; visit D. rains; will; visit
23. Nanjing has become one of ________ most famous ________ in China _____the fog and haze(雾霾).
A. the; city; because B. /; cities; because of
C. the; cities; because of D. the; cities; because
24. — Did you take any photos of the baby giant panda?
— I took ________. I only took some pictures of his mother.
A. nothing B. no one C. nobody D. none
25. —______ a baby panda ________, do you know?
— It is quite small and has little fur.
A. What’s; like B. What does; like
C. How does; look like D. How is; like
26. — Will it be sunny this afternoon?
— It _________ fine. Who knows? The weather (天气) always changes quickly.
A. must be B. will be C. may be D. maybe
27. — I’m sorry I ______ my exercise book at home.
— Don’t forget _______ it to school tomorrow, please.
A. forgot, to take B. left, to bring C. forgot, to bring D. left, to take
28. — I am afraid I can’t go to your party. You know, the exam is coming.
— Really? _________
A. Great! B. What a pity! C. You’re welcome. D. That’s nothing.
29. There are _______ visitors to the wetland park, and the number is becoming _______ now.
A. thousand of; larger and larger B. thousands of; more and more
C. thousands of; larger and larger D. thousand of; more and more
30. They think wolves are dangerous ____ humans, so this leads ____ the danger of wolves.
A. for; to B. as; for C. to; to D. at; in
31. We should make laws ______ the people ______ in some public places like schools and hospitals.
A. to protect, to smoke B. to protect, smoking
C. to prevent, to smoke D. to prevent, smoking
32. — What do you think of the question?
— I find it quite _______. I can find out the answer _________.
A. easy; easy B. easily; easily C. easily; easy D. easy; easily
33. — He didn’t watch the movie “So Young”, did he?
— ________. He told me it’s very moving and interesting, he’d like to watch it again.
A. Yes, he did B. Yes, he didn’t C. No, he didn’t D. No, he did
34. —I lost my bike yesterday and had to walk home. — __________.
A. It doesn’t matter B. It’s a pleasure
C. I’m sorry to hear that D. Not at all
35. Could you please ________ the children ________ with snake?
A. to ask; not to play B. ask; not play
C. ask; not to play D. ask; don’t play
36. _______ of the work_______ too hard for me, so I can't finish it without any help.
A. Sixty percent; is B. Sixty percents; are
c. Sixty percents; is D. Sixty percent; are
37. — Not all people coming here are real bird lovers.
— Yeah. Some try to make the place a better area others just bring trouble.
A. so B. because C. while D. moreover
38. We did as much as we can_________ all these things.
A. prevent B. to prevent C. preventing D. prevented
39. —How much is the ticket to the People’s Park?
---A one-way ticket $40, and you can another $20 for a round-trip（双程票）.
A. costs, pay B. pay , spend C. cost, spend D. spends, pay
40. The lady in this photo _____ be over fifty! She looks so young!
A.can’ t B. may not C. mustn't D. shouldn’t
三：完形填空（10分）
The lion is called the king of all animals. Once it was also called as the king of the desert (沙漠). However, lions ___1___live in any desert now. Their colour may___2___ different from yellow to brown and males (雄性动物) can be from blond to black. The male lions___3___up to 190 kg and are about 1.20 metres tall while the females（雌性动物）weigh nearly 130 kg and are 1 metre tall. They___4___ beautiful fur, strong legs with sharp claws and a long tail.
Panthera Leo (非洲狮) lives in sub-Saharan Africa and Asia.___5___ it feeds on many kinds of animals. When it’s___6___its food, it can reach the speed of 60 km per hour and jump even 12 metres. The lion likes to eat its food at once, ___7___ sometimes it has to hide the food because of hyenas (土狼). Hyenas are the only animals which kill lions for food.
The lion lives in small families___8___20 to 30 members. In each family there is usually one___9__male with two or three females with small baby lions. ___10___, the lion population is in great danger mainly because of people’s hunting.
( ) 41. A. never B. always C. sometimes D. usually
( ) 42. A. is B. are C. am D. be
( ) 43. A. eat B. weigh C. grow D. hold
( ) 44. A. want B. need C. have D. like
( ) 45. A. Where B. Here C. There D. Which
( ) 46. A. chasing（追逐）B. watching C. enjoying D. thinking
( ) 47. A. so B. but C. and D. because
( ) 48. A. made from B. made of C. made up with D. made in
( ) 49. A. healthy B. beautiful C. young D. grown（成年的）
( ) 50. A. Luckily B. Suddenly C. Unluckily D. Cheerfully
四：阅读理解（20分）
A
Going Birdwatching around the East Lake
The East Lake is famous for “A Wonderful Home to Cranes” and you can enjoy the beautiful
scenery (风景) of mountains and lakes here. The tour includes a boat trip, a visit to the main islands full of birds. You have plenty of stops for watching birds and taking photographs.
This is a tour you mustn’t miss!
When&Where:
Every day except Monday from City Square (from November to February)
Prices:
Adult - £36.00, Child - £26.00(up to 16 years of age)
For group of more than 10, 20 percent off
Price Includes: Boat fare (费), lunch
Times:
Leave Windermere at 09:45, arrive at the East Lake at 10:30, return at 17:00
Remember to take:
Raincoats (umbrellas will be
useless while watching birds),
cameras, binoculars. Be sure
to wear warm clothes
Contact us:
13814138877, andybirdwatching@hotmail.com
For more information, please visit www. birdwatchinghere.com
( )51. People can’t during the trip.
A. see cranes and beautiful scenery B. climb the mountains
C. take photos of the birds D. go boating
( )52. 20 students aged 15 are going to join the trip, how much do they have to pay?
A. £416. B. £520. C. £576. D. £720.
( )53. People can’t go birdwatching on .
A. Friday, 3 June B. Thursday, December
C. Tuesday, 4 November D. Sunday, February
B
There are several ways you can find out about the countries and places you wish to visit. You can talk to friends who have traveled to the places, you can go and see a colour film about them, or you can read a travel book.
It seems that there are three kinds of travel books. The first are those that give a personal, subjective(主观的) idea of travels which their writer has got himself. These books can be useful if the writers share their traveling experiences with others. The second kind are those books which give objective(客观的) information of things to be done and seen. If a cultured person has written such a book about the facts of a place, then it is more useful. The third kind are those books which are called “a guide” to some place or other. If they are good, they will describe and explain the place in detail. Like the first kind , they can be interesting and exciting, but their main purpose is to help the reader plan his travel in the most practical way.
Whatever kind of travel book you choose, you must make sure that the book does not describe everything as interesting, exciting or fantastic. You must also keep an open eyes on its date of publication(出版) because travel is very practical matter and many things change quickly in the 21st century. Finally, you should make sure that it’s easy to find the useful information for your travel.
( )54. The writer of the first kind of travel books gave his ideas after he _______.
A. traveled B. read books C. learned from others D. surfed the Internet
( )55. The underlined phrase “a cultured person”means a person with ________.
A. a good appearance B. a good education
C. a lot of experience D. a lot of money
( )56. The date of publication must be noticed because ________.
A. the prices of travel books may be different
B. the writers of travel books may be different
C. the information in travel books is always the same
D. the information in travel books is always changing
( )56. According to the passage, it is best to read ______ before traveling to a place of interest.
A. the first kind of travel books B. the second kind of travel books
C. the third kind of travel books D. some travel articles in newspaper
五．阅读表达
C
阅读下面的短文并用英语回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。
It was another day to jump rope. All the students were on the playground. Lynn and Mike turned the long rope in big, slow circles. The whole class hurried to get in line to wait for their turn to jump. Millie stood at the back of the line and frowned(皱眉).
Nick went first. He watched the rope and ran in at just the right time. Everyone counted. He made it all the way to 30 jumps. One after another, the kids watched the rope, ran in and jumped. Then it was Millie's turn. She watched the rope go around and around, but she didn't move. She felt like everyone was looking at her.
Millie's friends cheered, "Go, Millie, go!"
Millie's face turned red. At last, she gave it a try, but she failed.
The truth was that Millie had been jumping rope at home every day. With a short rope, she could jump 100 times without missing. She just didn't know how to run in and start jumping with a long rope. Since she was the only kid on her street, there was no one to help turn the long rope.
Just then, Mrs Miles, the PE teacher brought out a bunch of short jump ropes.
"Let's see how long each one of you can jump without missing." she said as she gave each student a short rope. "Ready, set. Go!"
Millie smiled for the first time ever in a PE class. As she jumped, she sang rhymes quickly to herself.
After a while, Millie realized that everyone was cheering. “Go, Millie, go!"
She was the only one still jumping rope! The surprise almost made her miss a step, but she kept going. When at last she was too tired to go on, she stopped. The whole class cheered. Everyone was looking at her and smiling. Millie smiled back!
57. What class were they having?
58. How did Millie feel when she stood at the back of the line?
59. Will you give it a try if you are not good at something? Why or why not?
六. 词汇（10分）
60.The book is much ________(厚) than that one. I’ll take that one.
61.She didn’t _____(接受）his invitation because she was too busy.
62.It is very_______（罕见的）for her to miss a day at school.
63.The bags are those (观光). We should give them back.
64.1 will be back in a little_______(一会儿). Stay here and wait for me.
65.Look! The farmers are busy________(收割)crops there.
66.—What do you do for a _____? 一By selling newspapers.
67.My grandpa has a poor___________, so he often forgets things.
68. -What should we do when we find ourselves get _______? -We can ask the people for help or call 110.
69. Last term, hard work l_______ to his success(成功).
七、 汉译英（10分）
70.我们必须立即采取行动保护那些处于危险之中的大熊猫。
__________________________________________________________________
71.起初，猎人们面临了严重的问题。
__________________________________________________________________
72.在我们老师的帮助下，我们解出了那道物理难题。
__________________________________________________________________
73.这个自然保护区覆盖了50平方公里的面积。
__________________________________________________________________
74.中国政府为那些贫困地区的孩子们提供食物和衣服。
__________________________________________________________________
七、 书面表达（10分）
假定你是张强，你从报纸上看到保护野生动物俱乐部(Friend of Nature)的招聘广告。请你写封简短的应聘信。
注意：1. 信的开头和结尾已经为你写好，不计入总词数。
2. 词数100左右。
姓名
张强
年级
初二
身体状况
健康
性格
慷慨诚实；有幽默感
爱好
热爱自然世界；对地理感兴趣
理由
……(自拟2条加入俱乐部的理由)
联系方式
010—8255668；zhangqiang@163.com
Dear sir,
I read your ad in the newspaper last Sunday. Now I'm writing to tell you I'd like to become a member of Friend of Nature.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely
Zhang Qiang
2016-2017学年第一学期自主检测试卷
初二英语答案
听力材料
第一部分 听对话，回答问题。
本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话, 每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案
1. M: Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the History Museum?
W: The museum? It’s a long way from here. You’d better take a taxi. (B)
2. M: We are early, Mary. The store isn’t open.
W: It opens at 9. Well, we have to wait for about 15 minutes, Jim. (B)
3. M: Can we take a photo here?
W: No. Look at the sign over there. (A)
4. M: Must we finish the picture before tomorrow?
W: Yes, the teacher told us to finish it before Friday. (A)
5. M: Does your mother go shopping every day, Lucy?
W: No. She goes shopping only on Wednesday and Sunday. (B)
6. W: Which sweater do you like, the black one or the red one.
M: The black one, please. (A)
7. W: What’s your favorite subject, Peter? Is it Geography?
M: No. I like Computer Studies best. ( C )
8. W: I’m thirteen. How old are you, Jack？
M: I’m two years younger than you. ( A)
9. W: Good afternoon. This is East Hospital.
M: Is Mr. Brown there?
M: Sorry, he is out for lunch. ( C )
10.W: How much is the red dress?
M: It’s 70 yuan.
W: What about the others?
M: The white one is 65 yuan and the yellow one is 80 yuan. ( C )
第二部分 听对话或短文，回答问题。
这一部分你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，
你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。
听下面一段对话，回答第11-12小题。
M: Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the railway station, please?
W: Oh, just go down this street.
M: Turn left or right?
W: Neither. It’s just at the end of the street, across from a red building.
M: Do I need to take a taxi?
W: No. It’s only five minutes’ walk.
M: Thanks a lot.
W: You’re welcome. BA
听第一篇短文，回答第13至15小题。请根据内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。答题完毕，请等待滴的信号，进入下一篇短文。
Dear Mr Green,
I'm Peter from Class 1, Grade 7. I got my report card yesterday. I felt so sorry about the result of my English speaking test. I was good at speaking and always got a good grade. It was a pity that I didn't get a good grade this time. The good news is that my maths teacher said I was hard-working. The worst report was from my science teacher, he said I was a lazy boy. In fact, I didn't listen carefully in class. I am not good at science. I don't know what to do. Could you please give me some advice?
Yours,
Peter CCA
听第二篇短文，回答16-20题
One winter afternoon, a little mouse went for a walk. Suddenly, the mouse saw a hole. He thought his friend made it, so he went into it. To his surprise, it wasn’t a mouse’s house but a snake’s. Several snakes were sleeping there. But they didn’t pay attention to him or try to catch him. They just went on sleeping. The little mouse was afraid and ran away. After he got home, he told his mother what he had seen. His mother said: “Don’t be afraid. Snakes are our enemies, but they can’t catch you now. It’s time for their winter sleep. During their winter sleep, snakes never hurt others.” ACACB
听力： BBABB ACACC BACCA ACACB
单选： BDCDA CBBCC DDACC ACBAA
完型： ADBCC ABBDC
阅读： BAA ABDC
阅读表达：They were having a PE lesson.
She felt nervous.
略
词汇：thicker accept rare tourists’ while harvesting living memory lost led
翻译：We must take actions to protect those giant pandas in danger.
In the beginning, hunters faced serious problems.
We worked out that difficult Physics problem with the help of our teacher.
This nature reserve covers an area of 50 square kilometers.
The Chinese government provides food and clothes for those children in poor areas.
作文：
Dear sir,
I read your ad in the newspaper last Sunday. Now I’m writing to tell you I’d like to become a member of Friend of Nature.
I am a student from Grade8. I’m in good health. I am generous and honest. I also have a good sense of humour. I love the natural world and I’m also interested in Geography.
I would like to become a member of Friend of Nature because I enjoy the beauty and like wildlife a lot. I want to do something to help wildlife and protect the nature.
I will be very happy if I can become a member of your club. You can call me on 010-8255668 or e-mail me at zhangqiang@163.com.
Yours sincerely
Zhang Qiang
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