人教新目标版八年级英语下册单元测试题全套及答案(共10套)
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1 Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents? 一.用词的适当形式填空。(20 分) 1.______(compare) me with others makes me very angry. 2. Kim often feels ______(焦虑的)before a math test because he’s not good at math. 3. Look at those black c______. It’s going to rain. 4. He put his English book down, and then he c______(继续) to read his Chinese book. 5. His friend found a p_______ (合适的) job at last. 6. After reading the book, she carefully _______(归还) it to its place on the shelf. 7. How many _______(成员) are there in your family? 8. It’s not right _______(copy) others’ homework. 9. Ruth is good at writing and she has great writing s______(技能). 10. The big noise made me go _____(疯狂的). 11. People shouldn’t p______ their children so hard. 12.His parents are very busy. They have little time to c with their children. 13. W____ I said, he didn’t agree with me. 14.When I came in, I found him _______(write) something on his seat. 15. It’s very cold outside.Put on your coat , or you will _____(fall)ill. 16. We have all kinds of _______(活动) in our school 17. My problem is that I can’t get on w my classmates. 18. I need to cut o _ the first paragraph because it doesn’t fit it. 19. P ______(也许)he will come for afternoon tea,but I’m not sure. 20. The company o_____ the young man a job,but he didn’t take it. 二.单项选择。(20 分) ( )21. His parents don’t allow him _______ out with his friends after school. A.hung B.to hang C.hanging D.hangs ( )22. He should the teacher. A.explain B.explain to C.explained D.explained to ( )23.—What’s wrong? —I can’t do my homework now. I my homework in the classroom this morning. A.leave B.forget C.forgot D.left ( )24. Could you please_____ the piano so loudly? Your brother is having a rest now. A.not to play B.not play C.don’t play D.to not play ( ) 25. He didn’t go to the children’s home. His friend Jack went there ________. A.instead B.too C.also D.either ( )26. I’m going to take a vacation. Could you please _____me _____some information about interesting places to travel? A.offer, to B.offer, for C.provide, with D.provide, for ( )27. Every year driving after drinking wine __ a lot of traffic accidents(交通事 故). 2 A.happens B.provides C.causes D.results ( )28—Do you mind _________your room? —No, I’ll do that after finishing ______this article. A.clean, write B.clean, writing C.cleaning,write D.cleaning,writing ( )29. Mr. Black asks the kids ________ in the river, because it’s too dangerous. A.swim B.to swim C.not to swim D.swims ( )30. —Can you _______ me your bike? —With pleasure. But you mustn’t ____ it to others. A.lend, borrow B.borrow, lend C.lend, lend D.borrow, borrow ( )31. Mr. White works hard ________ he can make more money. A.in order to B.so that C.if D.although ( )32. It was very clever of you to ____ the math problems. A.turn out B.work out C.find out D.take out ( )33. Our English teacher often gives us some ____ on how to learn English well. A.advice B.suggestion C.opinion D.idea ( )34.-- ____ go out for a picnic next Saturday? --Good idea. A.Why not B.How about C.Would you like D.Let’s ( )35. Remember to ________ when you arrive in Beijing. A.call up me B.cheer up me C.call me up D.cheer me up ( )36. Parents often ________ their own children _______ others’ children. A.compare; with B.compare; as C.compare; to D.compare; for ( 37.-- This box is too heavy. Can you help me carry it upstairs? -- ________. A.No problem B.Yes, please C.That’s right D.No, thanks ( )38. I am very sad because I found my best friend ______ my things yesterday. A.looking at B.looking through C.looking for D.looking out ( 39. The little boy saved every coin(硬币) _____ buy his mother a present on Mother’s Day. A in odder that B such that C in order to D so that ( )40.—Oh, my god! I really don’t know _________ next. —What’s wrong ? Can I help you? A.what to do B.how to do C.how do it D.so that 三 完形填空。(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,计 10 分)   I returned home to spend the holiday with my mom happily. I would like to sit on the sofa, watching TV and talking with her 41 midnight. Not long after I arrived home, one of her friends asked her to go to a party and she left home at once. She came back late that night. I didn’t 42 she loved me. During the following days, I didn’t speak to her. 43 she spoke to me, I said nothing. But later I began to feel sad. Sometimes I really wanted to 44 sorry to her, but I couldn’t speak out. So I helped 45 some housework. I did everything I could when my mother 46 at home. When she returned, she felt 47 . On the last day, my mother drove me to the train station. At first we said nothing, 48 she said, “Sorry for that night. You know that you are the most 49 to me.” I couldn’t say a word and I tried not to cry. Before getting on the 50 , I finally said sorry to her. She cried. But I knew she was happy.3 ( )41. A. before B. until C. unless D. though ( )42. A. explain B. compare C. think D. hope ( )43. A. When B. Where C. Why D. How ( )44. A. speak B. talk C. tell D. say ( )45. A. to B. for C. with D. of ( )46. A. did B. was C. didn’t D. wasn’t ( )47. A. sad B. nervous C. happy D. lonely ( )48. A. or B. so C. but D. then ( )49. A. difficult B. important C. excited D. different ( )50. A. bus B. plane C. subway D. train 四.阅读理解。(10 分) Dear Abby, I’m a helpless mother. My son Tom is 15 years old. I find that the older he grows, the less we talk. I feel very sad and I really need help. My first problem is about his hobbies. He spends almost all his spare time on computer games. When he gets home, he always turns on the computer and closes the door. I’m getting worried about him, especially when his English teacher tells me he always gets low marks in the English exams. Second, he likes new technology, but I don’t have enough money and I can’t afford all the things he wants. Recently, I’ve found that he is always alone. I’ve never seen him talking to his friends on the phone or going out with anyone on weekends. That is the best problem I have. 51. The helpless mother has ____ problems. A.two B.three C.four D.five 52. Tom ____ for almost all his spare time at home. A.plays computer games B.talks with his mother C.does his homework D.practices typing 53. From the passage we know that Tom’s mother______. A.is not worried about Tom B.feels very happy C.is not rich D.likes new technology 54. The helpless mother asks Abby to ______. A.play with Tom B.talk to Tom C.buy what Tom wants D.give her some advice 55. Which of the following is TRUE about Tom? A.He is 14 years old. B.He is not good at English C.He often phones his friends. D.He likes going out on weekends. 五.任务型阅读。(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,计 10 分) “I don’t like my parents. They always tell me I should do this, and should not do that. It sometimes makes me angry,” said Zhang Hua, a middle school student in Guangzhou. Do you have the same problem? Perhaps your parents had the same problem when they were young. Why aren’t some parents so friendly in their children’s eyes? One of the most important reasons is when someone becomes a parent, he/she often worries about things. They worry about everything about you, from the time you were born (出生). They do a lot for you. Though something would make you angry, they care about you and worry about you. They worry about your choice (选择) of friends, the 4 food you eat, your study at school, how much sleep you get and so on. All these things are part of your life. They want you to grow up healthily and happily. So how can you make things easier on yourself? It’s easier than you think. Just make sure your parents know what you’re doing. Get them to know your friends. Phone them if you get home later than usual. Say sorry to them when you make mistakes. Talk about your ideas with them and they may talk about theirs with you. Most of all, try to think about why your parents do this or do that. They are still practicing being parents and need help you can give them. When you become a parent, they may be able to help you how to get on with your children. 56 题判断正误(“T”表示正确,“F”表示错误);57 题完成句子;58 题简略回答问 题;59 题找出并写下第二段的主题句;60 题将文中画线句子译成汉语。 56. Parents always worry about what their children do. 57.The writer thinks children should ____________ their parents if they go home later than usual. 58.What should children do when they make mistakes according to the writer? _____________________________________________________________________ 59. __________________________________________ 60. __________________________________________ 六.完成句子,每空一词。(10 分) 61.依我看,健康最重要。 ______ _______ opinion, health is the most important. 62.为什么不让孩子们顺其自然呢? Why don’t they ____ the kids ____ kids. 63. I had a _______ _____ (吵架)my brother yesterday. 64. 昨天他把词典还给我了。 He _______ the dictionary ____ me yesterday. 65. 人们不应该逼孩子们太紧。 66. People shouldn’t ____ their children so ____. 七.连词成句(词性有变化)。(10 分): 66. don’t, to, I, want, he, surprise ________________________________________. 67. get, I, sleep, enough, night, don’t, last _____________________________________. 68. be, a, family, the Taylors, typical, American _______________________________. 69. really, them , I, to , success, want , be ___________________________________. 70. don’t, to, talk, why, you, parents, you ____________________________________? 八.书面表达。(10 分): 亲爱的同学,你生活中有烦恼,学习有压力吗?请根据提示以“How to solve our stress”为题写一篇 80 词左右的短文,提示内容必须用完,可适当发挥。 提示:1.积极参加体育锻炼,有一个健康的身体。 2.多与老师、家长和朋友交谈,说出自己的烦恼。 3.多听听音乐,多看看书。 4.尽自己最大努力学习,勇敢面对自己的成绩。5 How to solve our stress We all have some problems and stress in our lives. How should we solve them? _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 1.Comparing 2.nervous 3.clouds 4.continued 5.proper 6.returned 7.members 8.to copy 9.skills 10.crazy 11.push 12.communicate 13.Whatever 14.writing 15.fall 16.activities 17. with 18.out 19.Perhaps 20.offered 21—25 BBDBA 26—30 CCDCC 31—35 BBAAC 36—40 AABCA 41—45 BCADC 46—50 DCDBD 51—55 BACDB 56. T 57. phone / telephone / call up 58. Say sorry to their parents. 59. One of the most important reasons is when someone becomes a parent, he/she often worries things. 60. 为什么一些父母在他们孩子眼里不那么友好呢? 61. In , my 62. let , be 63. fight with 64. returned to 65. push hard 66. I don’t want to surprise him. 67. I didn’t get enough sleep last night. 68. The Taylors are a typical American family. 69. I really want them to be successful. 70. Why don’t you talk to your parents? 八.One possible version: How to solve our stress We all have some problems and stress in our lives. How should we solve them? Firstly, we should take more exercise. Sports can help us to have a healthy body and study better. Secondly, we need to talk with our teachers, parents and friends, try to tell them our trouble. They may give us some useful advice. Thirdly, we can also listen to music and read books. They are good ways to relax ourselves. Fourthly, we should try our best to study hard and learn to face our grades bravely. Last, if we have too much stress, we’d better see a doctor.

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