Unit 9 A.ppt

Unit 9 　 I like music that I can dance to. Section A(1a—2d) Ⅰ. 单词填写 1. 更喜欢 ( v. ) 　　　　 ______________ 2. 电子的 ( adj. ) ______________ 3. 推断 ; 料想 ( v. ) ______________ 4. 平滑的 ( adj. ) ______________ 答案 : 1. prefer 　 2. electronic 　 3. suppose 　 4. smooth 新知预测 5. spare( adj. ) ______________ 6. director( n . ) ______________ 7. war( n . ) ______________ 8. Australia( n . )→__________ ( adj. & n . ) 澳大利亚的 ; 澳大利亚人 答案 : 5. 空闲的 6. 导演　 7. 战争　 8. Australian Ⅱ. 短语连线 1. 既然那样　　　　　　　 A. World WarⅡ 2. 哪种 B. in that case 3. 第二次世界大战 C. what kind of Ⅲ. 句型填词 1. —— 你喜欢哪种音乐 ? —— 我喜欢能随着唱歌的音乐。 — What kind of music do you like? — I like music__________ I can sing along with. 2. 我更喜欢有优美歌词的音乐。 I prefer music__________ __________ great lyrics. 答案 : 1. that/which 　 2. that has ①I like music that I can dance to. ②Carmen likes musicians who play different kinds of music. _________________________________________________ 答案 : 不能。因为 that 和 who 作为关联词引导定语从句时 , who 代替先行词人 , 而 that 既可以代替人 , 也可以代替物。 探究学习 ③I like music that isn’t too loud. ④I like music that I can dance to. ________________________________ 答案 : ③ 句中的 that 不能省略 , 因为 that 作从句的主语 ; ④ 句中的 that 可以省略 , 因为它作从句中的宾语。 1. prefer v. 更喜欢 【 语境领悟 】 *I prefer music that has great lyrics. 我更喜欢有优美歌词的音乐。 * Jill prefers swimming to skating. 吉尔喜欢游泳胜过滑冰。 课本要点点拨 *They prefer to spend the rest of the morning wandering in the streets. 他们更喜欢把早上剩下的时间都用来在街上闲逛。 * I prefer to watch TV rather than go out. 我宁愿看电视也不愿出去。 【 自主归纳 】 　　 prefer 为动词 , 意为 “ 更喜欢 ” , 后接名词 , 相当于 like. . . better, 其常见结构 : (1)prefer A to B “ 比起 B 更喜欢 A ” 或 prefer doing sth. to doing sth. “ 比起做某事更喜欢做某事 ” 。 (2)prefer to do sth. “ 更喜欢做某事 ” 。 (3)prefer to do sth. rather than__________ (do/doing)sth. “ 宁愿做某事也不愿做某事 ” 。 答案 : do 　 【 学以致用 】 ( 徐州中考 )I’m sleepy. I prefer ______at home to going out for a walk. A. sleeping 　　　　　　 B. to sleep C. slept D. sleep 2. Carmen likes musicians who play different kinds of music. 卡门喜欢能演奏不同类型乐曲的音乐家。 【 句型剖析 】 (1) 本句是复合句 , 其中 __________ 引导的从句是定语从句 , 修饰前面的名词 ( 先行词 )__________ , 其句式结构如下 : (2) 关系代词 who 在定语从句中作主语 , 不能省略。 答案 : who; musicians 　 【 归纳拓展 】 关系代词 that 与 who 的用法 关系代词 先行词 在从句中的作用 that 指物或指人 作主语或宾语 who 指人 作主语 　　关系代词在定语从句中作主语时 , 定语从句中的谓语动词要与先行词在人称和数上保持一致 【 学以致用 】 ( 玉林中考 ) — Linda, can you tell me something about Mo Yan? — Sure. He is the writer______won the Nobel( 诺贝尔 ) Literature Prize. A. which 　　　　　　　　 B. whose C. who D. whom Ⅰ. 用所给词的适当形式填空 1. My mother prefers music that__________ (have)great lyrics. 2. Beethoven was one of the greatest__________ (music)in the 19th century. 3. More and more people prefer__________ (send)e-mails to writing letters to their friends. 4. Henry likes the__________ (Australia)music best. 5. I like to listen to different__________ (kind)of music in my spare time. 答案 : 1. has 　 2. musicians 　 3. sending 　 4. Australian 5. kinds 达标检测 Ⅱ. 单项选择 1. —Can you dance______the music? —Yes, I can. It’s easy. A. with B. in C. at D. to 2. —How wonderful the music is! Let’s try to sing along ______it. —That sounds good. A. to B. with C. for D. on 3. Lucy loves singers______are creative and energetic. A. which B. who C. whom D. what 4. The action movie______I saw last week is really exciting. A. when B. who C. that D. what 5. Mr. White prefers______at home rather than______out. A. read; hang B. to read; to hang C. reading; hanging D. to read; hang Unit 9 　 I like music that I can dance to. Section A(3a—4c) Ⅰ. 单词填写 1. documentary( n . ) 　 ________ 2. down( adj. ) ________ 3. superhero( n . ) ________ 4. drama( n . ) ________ 5. 有才智的 ( adj. ) ________ 6. 对话 ( n . ) ________ 7. end( v. )→__________ ( n . ) 结尾 ; 结局 答案 : 1. 纪录片　 2. 悲哀 ; 沮丧　 3. 超级英雄　 4. 戏 ; 剧 5. intelligent 　 6. dialogue 　 7. ending 新知预测 Ⅱ. 短语互译 1. stick to ______________ 2. plenty of ______________ 3. 关闭 shut________ 4. 偶尔地 once__________ a while 答案 : 1. 坚持　 2. 大量　 3. off 　 4. in Ⅲ. 句型填词 1. 当我沮丧或疲劳的时候 , 我更喜欢看能让我振作的电影。 __________ I’m down or tired, I prefer movies__________ can cheer me up. 2. 大笑两个小时是放松的一个好方式 ! __________ __________ two hours__________ a good way to relax! 答案 : 1. When; that 　 2. Laughing for; is 　 3. 我总是带一位朋友 , 他不怕这种电影 , 并且它感觉不再那么吓人。 I always bring a friend__________ isn’t afraid of these kinds of movies, and it doesn’t feel so scary__________ . 4. 当作者悲伤或疲劳的时候 , 他或她更喜欢观看哪种电影 ? __________ kinds of movies does the writer prefer__________ __________ when he or she is sad or tired? 答案 : 3. who; anymore 4. What; to watch 1. Why does the writer prefer the movies that make people laugh? _________________________________________________ 2. How can the writer watch the scary movies? _________________________________________________ 答案 : 1. Because laughing is a good way to relax. 2. He or she can bring a friend to watch together. 探究学习 1. down adj. 悲哀 ; 沮丧 【 语境领悟 】 *When I’m down or tired, I prefer movies that can cheer me up. 当我沮丧或劳累时 , 我更喜欢可以使我振作起来的电影。 * Can I sit down ? 我能坐下来吗 ? *They took a trip down the river. 他们沿河往下游旅行。 课本要点点拨 【 自主归纳 】 (1)down 形容词 , 意为 “ 悲哀 ; 沮丧 ; 情绪低落 ” 。 (2)down 副词 , 意为 “ ( 坐、倒、躺 ) 下 ; 向下 ; ( 表示范围或顺序的限度 ) 下至 …… ” 。 (3)down 介词 , 表示 “ ( 从高处 ) 向下 ; ( 表示位置 ) 在 …… 的下方 ; ( 表示方向 ) 沿着 …… 向下 ; ( 表示时间 ) 自 …… 以来 ” 。 【 学以致用 】 ( 益阳中考 )The boy is sleeping. Please ______the radio. A. turn up 　　　　 B. turn down 　　　 C. turn on 2. plenty of 大量 ; 充足 【 语境领悟 】 *Documentaries like Match of the Penguins which provide plenty of information about a certain subject can be interesting. 像 《 企鹅的比赛 》 这样的纪录片 , 提供了大量的特定主题信息 , 可能很有趣。 * What you need isn’t enough outdoor exercise. 你们所需要的不是足够的户外锻炼。 【 自主归纳 】 (1)plenty of 既可修饰可数名词 , 又可修饰不可数名词 , 相当于 __________ 或 a lot of 。 (2)plenty of 常用于肯定句 , 在否定句和疑问句中常用 many, much 或 __________ (enough/a lot of) 代替。 答案 : (1)lots of 　 (2)enough 　 【 学以致用 】 Make sure there’s ______food for everyone. A. plenty of 　　　　　 B. a lot C. many D. few 定语从句 【 观察领悟 】 仔细观察例句 , 体会句中的先行词及关系代词。 1. I like music that I can dance to. 2. I only eat food that tastes good. 3. I love singers who write their own lyrics. 4. The man whom our teacher is talking with is Jim’s father. 5. This is the village in which I was born. 语法聚焦 【 知识构建 】 关系代词 指代 在定语从句中所作的成分 that 物或人 作主语或宾语 which 物 作主语或宾语 who 人 作主语 whom 人 作宾语 【 温馨提示 】 关系代词前有介词 , 先行词指物时 , 关系代词只用 which; 指人时 , 关系代词只用 whom 【 归纳拓展 】 (1) 关系代词只用 that 的情况 : ① 先行词既包括人又包括物时 ; ② 先行词被最高级、序数词修饰时 ; ③ 先行词是 all, any, everything, anything, none, the one 等不定代词时 ; ④ 当主句是 who 或 which 引导的特殊疑问句时 , 为避免重复 , 只用 that 。 (2) 关系代词只用 which 的情况 : 　　引导非限制性定语从句 ( 主句和从句之间用逗号隔开 ), 且先行词指物时 , 关系代词只用 which 。 (3) 其他注意事项 : ① 关系代词在定语从句中作主语时 , 定语从句中的谓语动词要与先行词在人称和数上保持一致 ; ② 关系代词在定语从句中作宾语时可省略 , 作主语则不可省略。 【 学以致用 】 Ⅰ. 用 that, who(whom) 或 which 填空 1. The young man__________ is wearing glasses is our math teacher. 2. My grandma prefers music__________ is quiet and gentle. 3. This is the room in__________ I lived two years ago. 4. The girl__________ we talked about just now is an exchange student from America. 5. This is the first gift__________ I got from my parents. 答案 : 1. who/that 　 2. that/which 　 3. which 　 4. whom/that 5. that Ⅱ. 单项选择 1. I hate people______don’t help others when they are in trouble. A. who 　　　 B. which 　　　 C. whose 　　　 D. where 2. They often talk about things and persons______they are interested in. A. who B. which C. that D. what 3. This is the most exciting movie ______I’ve ever seen. A. which B. that C. what D. where 4. Shanghai, ______is the biggest city in China, is really beautiful and modern. A. where B. that C. when D. which Ⅰ. 用所给词的适当形式填空 1. My uncle likes to watch__________ (documentary)that are funny. 2. — Do you enjoy__________ (listen)to music that is loud. — Yes, I do. 3. Pete, the famous football player, was very__________ (intelligent) when he was young. 答案 : 1. documentaries 　 2. listening 　 3. intelligent 　 达标检测 4. Mr. Black dislikes people who talk much but always__________ (shut) off their brains. 5. Have you heard of the song__________ (call) Yesterday Once More ? 答案 : 4. shut 5. called Ⅱ. 单项选择 1. He has a friend who ______the piano very well. A. play 　　　 B. playing 　　 C. plays 　　 D. played 2. —Fang Fang failed in the singing competition. —Let’s go and______. A. call her up B. wake her up C. pick her up D. cheer her up 3. Teresa is ______nervous ______talk in front of the class. A. such; that B. too; to C. so; that D. too; that 4. —Alice prefers ______to______. —Let’s ask her to take part in our dancing club. A. dancing; singing B. singing; dance C. singing; dancing D. to sing; dance 5. Sorry, we don’t have the coat ______you need. A. who B. which C. what D. whom Ⅲ. 完成句子 1. 像 《 天下无贼 》 这样的电影让我感到更安全。 Movies like A World Without Thieves __________ me feel__________ . 2. 你可以在网上搜寻大量的信息。 You can search for__________ __________ information on the Internet. 答案 : 1. make; safer 　 2. plenty of 3. 你怎样描述这首歌曲 ? __________ __________ you describe the song? 4. —— 你更喜欢哪种乐曲 ? —— 能随着跳舞的。 — What__________ __________ music do you prefer? — Music that can dance__________ . 答案 : 3. How do 　 4. kind of; to