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模块 7 My past life 知识点归纳
知识点一:模块 7 的短语
1.be born in 出生于
2.the name of ……的名字
3.be strict with sb.对某人严格
4.primary school 小学
5.on the east coast of...在……的东海岸
知识点二:重点词语解释
Unit one
1.be born in 出生于
eg: I was born in Foshan. 我出生于佛山。
2. the name of ……的名字
eg: The name of his school is Foreign Language School. 他学校的名字是外语学校。
3. be strict with 对某人严格
e.g. Our teacher is very strict with us.老师对我们要求很严格。
4. primary school 小学
e.g. The children like their primary school very much. 孩子们非常喜欢他们的小学。
be 动词的形式
原形 am is are
否定缩略式 am not isn’t aren’t
过去式 was was were
否定缩略式 wasn’t wasn’
t
weren’
t
Unit two
1.east adj. 东面的,东部的 n.东方
eg:Shanghai is on the east coast of China. 上海在中国东海岸上。
east 常构成的短语有:
on the east coast of...在……的东海岸
in the east of... 在……(范围内)的东面
to the east of... 在……(范围外)的东面
eg:China is in the east of Asia.中国位于亚洲的东部。
2.ago adv. 以前
eg:We held a meeting two weeks ago.我们两周前开过一次会。
辨析 ago 与 before
ago “时间段+ago”,用于一般过去时 My father went to Shanghai two days ago.
我爸爸两天前去了上海。
before “在某具体时间之前”;“在做某事 You must finish your homework before lunch.2
之前” 你必须在午饭前做完作业。
3.bored adj.厌烦的,厌倦的
eg:How can you be bored? 你怎么会厌倦呢?
辨析 bored 与 boring
bored 厌烦的,用于表示人
的情绪等
Little Tony stays at home alone and
he feels bored.
小托尼独自在家,他感到厌烦。
boring 令人厌烦的,用于表
示事物本身的性质
I saw a boring film yesterday evening
.
昨天晚上我看了一场无聊的电影。
Unit three
hero n.英雄
eg:The soldier acted like a real hero.那个士兵的举动像一个真正的英雄。
hero 为可数名词,其复数形式为 heroes,类似的单词还有:tomato—tomatoes, potato—potatoes。
知识点三:语法归纳:一般过去时
一般过去时表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态。在叙述过去发生的事情,表达过去的状态、过去的特征、
过去的行为等时要用一般过去时,常和表示过去的时间状语连用,如 yesterday, last year,just now, three
years ago, in 1998 等,谓语动词要用过去式。
be 动词的过去式
(1)主语是第一、三人称单数、不可数名词、可数名词单数时,be 动词为 was。比如:I was...;
He/She was...; Tom was...;The air was...。
eg:He was born in America. 他出生于美国。
(2)主语是第二人称或第一、三人称复数或可数名词复数时,be 动词用 were。 比如 You/We/They were...;
Birds were...。
eg:The boys were in the classroom a moment ago. 刚才男孩子们在教室里。
含 be 动词的一般过去时的各种句式
肯定句 The old man was at home last night. 老人昨晚在家。
The students were in the classroom two hours ago.
两小时前学生们在教室里。
否定句 The old man was not/wasn't at home last night.
昨晚老人不在家。
The students were not/weren't in the classroom two
hours ago.
两小时前学生们不在教室里。
一般疑问句 —Were the students in the classroom two hours ago?
两小时前学生们在教室里吗?
—Yes, they were. 是的,他们在。
/No,they weren't. 不,他们不在。3
特殊疑问句 Where was the old man last night?老人昨晚在哪里?
How was the film? 那部电影怎么样?