Unit1 Advertising-grammar测试
定语从句十年高考解析
总题数：73 题
第1题(2006年普通高等学校夏季招生考试英语北京卷)
31. Women ______ drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than those ______ don't.
A. who;不填 B. 不填;who C. who;who D. 不填;不填
答案 C
解析：who引导定语从句，指代人，在从句中作主语，所以都不能省略。
第2题(2006年普通高等学校夏季招生考试英语天津卷)
12. The Beatles, ______ many of you are old enough to remember, came from Liverpool.
A. what B. that C. how D. as
答案 D
解析：as引导定语从句，在从句中作remember的定语，意为“正如”，表示正如你们小时候记得的那个人。what用于引导名词性从句，在从句中作主语、宾语或表语。that引导限制性定语从句。how引导名词性从句，意为“如何”。
第3题(2006年普通高等学校夏季招生考试英语上海卷)
37. In an hour, we can travel to places _____ would have taken our ancestors days to reach.
A. where B. when C. which D. what
答案 C
第4题(2006年普通高等学校夏季招生考试英语辽宁卷)
25.I was told that there were about 50 foreign students Chinese in the school, most were from Germany.
A.study; of whom B.study; of them C.studying; of them D.studying; of whom
答案 D
解析：动词+ing形式作students的定语，表示主动，即表示有一些正在学习的学生。of whom引导定语从句，whom代替先行词the students作of的宾语，表示“其中的”。
第5题(2006年普通高等学校夏季招生考试英语江苏卷)
29. The owner of the cinema needed to make a lot of improvements and employ more people to keep it running, ______ meant spending tens of thousands of pounds.
A. who B. that C. as D. which
答案 D
解析：which引导非限制性定语从句。which在从句中作主语。在限制性定语从句中，表示物时，既可以用that也可以用which引导。但在非限制性定语从句，只能用which引导。
第6题(2006年普通高等学校夏季招生考试英语浙江卷)
13. I was given three books on cooking, the first _______ I really enjoyed.
A. of that B. of which C. that D. which
答案 B
解析：这是一个定语从句，which指代three books。从句中有the first ，因此关系代词前要加介词of，因此不能用that。
第7题(2006年普通高等学校夏季招生考试英语福建卷)
22.Look out! Don’t get too close to the house ______roof is under repair.A.whose B.which C.of which D.that
答案 A
解析：关系代词whose表示“……的”，是关系代词who、which的所有格，因此既可指人，也可指物。在从句中，whose作定语修饰名词，被修饰词可以是从句的主语、宾语或介词宾语。根据句意可判断出roof与the house之间是所属关系。
第8题(2006年普通高等学校夏季招生考试英语湖南卷)
30.We saw several natives advancing towards our party,and one of them came up to us, ________we gave some bells and glasses.
A.to which B.to whom C.with whom D.with which
答案 B
解析：to whom引导定语从句，因为先行词是us，表示人，所以要用whom代替us。give sth to sb表示“把……给某人”，介词to表示方向。with表示“与……在一起”，不与give连用。
第9题(2006年普通高等学校夏季招生考试英语江西卷)
33.——Do you have anything to say for yourselves?
——Yes，there's one point we must insist on.
A. why B. where C. how D./
答案 D
解析：后一句是个定语从句，先行词在从句中做insist on的宾语，所以that或which可以省略。why引导定语从句只修饰先行词reason，在从句中作状语，从句必须完整。where引导定语从句时，在从句中作作状语，从句必须完整。how不引导定语从句。
第10题(2006年普通高等学校夏季招生考试英语重庆卷)
33. Nobody believed his reason for being absent form the class _____he had to meet his uncle at the air port. A.why B.that C.where D.because
答案 B
解析：that引导同位语从句，具体说明reason的内容。that在从句中只起连接作用，不作任何成分。why引导定语从句，在从句作作状语，表示“为什么”，句子应改为his reason why he was absent。where引导名词性从句或定语从句表示“在……地方”。because引导原因状语从句，表示“因为”。
第11题(2006年普通高等学校夏季招生考试英语重庆卷)
34. I saw a woman running toward me in the dark. Before I could recognize who she was，she had run back in the direction ______she had come. A.of which B.by which C.in which D.from which
答案 D
解析：from which引导定语从句，which代替先行词the direction作介词from的宾语。from与从句中的come构成短语，come from意为“从……来”。
第12题(2006年普通高等学校春季招生考试英语上海卷)
35. David said that it was because of his strong interest in literature ___ he chose the course.
A. that B. what C. why D. how
答案 A
第13题(2006年普通高等学校春季招生考试英语上海卷)
37. You can find whatever you need at the shopping centre, ___ is always busy at the weekend.
A. that B. where C. what D. which
答案 D
第14题(2005年普通高等学校夏季招生考试英语全国卷Ⅰ（含听力卷）)
24．I have many friends , some are businessmen .
A．of them B．from which C．who of D．of whom
答案 D
解析：of whom引导定语从句，表示“其中的”。先行词friends是表示人的名词，要用whom。
第15题(2005年普通高等学校夏季招生考试英语全国卷Ⅱ（不含听力卷）)
13．The doctor advised Vera strongly that she should take a holiday, but _______ didn't help.
A．it B．she C．which D．he
答案 A
解析：it指医生劝告Vera休假这件事。which引导定语从句，要把but去掉。
第16题(2005年普通高等学校夏季招生考试英语北京卷)
35. —why does she always ask you for help?
—there is no one else ______, is there?
A. who to turn to B. she can turn to C. for whom to turn D. for her to turn
答案 B
解析：she can turn to是定语从句，作no one else的定语，省略了who或whom。
第17题(2005年普通高等学校夏季招生考试英语天津卷)
13. Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, from _______effects the people are still suffering.
A. that B. whose C. those D. what
答案
解析：whose引导定语从句，表示effects与part of Southeast Asia是所属关系。
第18题(2005年普通高等学校夏季招生考试英语上海卷)
40. If a shop has chairs________ women can park their men, women will spend more time in the shop.
A. that B. which C. when D. where
答案 D
解析：where引导地点状语从句。
第19题(2005年普通高等学校夏季招生考试英语辽宁卷)
28．I walked in our garden, _______ Tom and Jim were tying a big sign onto one of the trees.
A．which B．when C．where D．that
答案 C
解析：where引导非限制性定语从句，作garden的定语，表示地点。
第20题(2005年普通高等学校夏季招生考试英语江苏卷)
32. The place _______ the bridge is supposed to be built should be________ the cross-river traffic is the heaviest.
A. which; where B. at which; which C. at which; where D. which; in which
答案 C
解析：表示“在……地方”要用介词at，at which引导定语从句，作the price的定语。where引导表语从句，表示地点。
第21题(2005年普通高等学校夏季招生考试英语浙江卷)
2. Jim passed the driving test, _______surprised everybody in the office.
A. which B. that C. this D. it
答案 A
解析：which引导定语从句，作主语，指代Jim通过驾驶考试这件事。=
第22题(2005年普通高等学校夏季招生考试英语福建卷)
35．—Is that the small town you often refer to?
—Right, just the one you know I used to work for years.
A．that B．which C．where D．what
答案 C
解析：where引导定语从句。the one指代上文中的the small town，表示地点，要用where引导定语从句。
第23题(2005年普通高等学校夏季招生考试英语湖北卷)
29．Her sister has become a lawyer, she wanted to be.
A．who B．that C．what D．which
答案 D
解析：which引导非限制性定语从句。
第24题(2005年普通高等学校夏季招生考试英语湖南卷)
27. Frank's dream was to have his own shop ____ to produce the workings of his own hands.
A. that B. in which C. by which D. how
答案 B
解析：“介词+which+不定式”可作定语，其作用和定语从句差不多。“在商店里”要用介词in。
第25题(2005年普通高等学校夏季招生考试英语广东卷)
35. Many people who had seen the film were afraid to go to the forest when they remembered the scenes people were eaten by the tiger.
A. in which B. by which C. which D. that
答案 A
解析：in which引导定语从句，作scenes的定语。表示“在这个场景中”。
第26题(2005年普通高等学校夏季招生考试英语山东卷)
26. The shopkeeper did not want to sell for ______ he thought was not enough.
A. where B. how C. what D. which
答案 C
解析：for后接宾语从句，因缺少主语，要用what引导。
第27题(2005年普通高等学校夏季招生考试英语山东卷)
30. He was educated at a local grammar school, ______ he went on to Cambridge.
A. from which B. after that C. after which D. from this
答案 C
解析：after which引导定语从句。which指代上文“He was educated at a local grammar school”这件事。
第28题(2005年普通高等学校夏季招生考试英语江西卷)
25.The schools themselves admit that not all children will be successful in the jobs ______ they are being trained.
A.in that B.for that C.in which D.for which
答案 D
解析：定语从句指代物，前面加介词只能用which，不能用that。根据句意应该是be trained for the job，for提前。
第29题(2005年普通高等学校夏季招生考试英语重庆卷)
32. Mark was a student at this university from 1999 to 2003, ___________ he studied very hard and was made chairman of the Students’ Union.
A. during which time B. for which time C. during whose time D. by that time
答案 A
解析：本句为时间状语从句，during which time表示在1999～2003年这段时间。
第30题(2005年普通高等学校春季招生考试英语北京卷)
26.Do you still remember the chicken farm we visited three months ago?
A.where B.when C.that D.what
答案C
第31题(2004年普通高等学校夏季招生考试英语全国卷Ⅰ)
28. The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, ______the sailing time was 226 days.
A. of which B. during which C. from which D. for which
答案 A
第32题(2004年普通高等学校夏季招生考试英语全国卷Ⅱ)
23.The English play______ my students acted at the New Year’s party was a great success.
A.for which B.at which C.in which D.on which
答案 C
第33题(2004年普通高等学校夏季招生考试英语全国卷Ⅲ)
23. There were dirty marks on her trousers______she had wiped her hands.
A. where B. which C. when D. that
答案 A
第34题(2004年普通高等学校夏季招生考试英语全国卷Ⅳ)
24.There are altogether eleven books on the shelf, five are mine.
A.on which B.in which C.of which D.from which
答案 C
第35题(2004年普通高等学校夏季招生考试英语北京卷)
26. George Orwell, _______ was Eric Arthur, wrote many political novels and essays.
A. the real name B. what his real name C. his real name D. whose real name
答案 D
第36题(2004年普通高等学校夏季招生考试英语北京卷)
34. ______ is reported in the newspapers, talks between the two countries are making progress.
A. It B. As C. That D. What
答案 B
第37题(2004年普通高等学校夏季招生考试英语天津卷)
23.Helen was much kinder to her youngest son than to the others,______,of course,made the others envy him.
A.who B.that C.what D.which
答案 D
第38题(2004年普通高等学校夏季招生考试英语上海卷)
36.American women usually identify their best friend as someone______ they can talk frequently.
A.who B.as C.about which D.with whom
答案 D
第39题(2004年普通高等学校夏季招生考试英语辽宁卷)
35. The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, 80%______are sold abroad.
A. of which B. which of C. of them D. of that
答案 A
第40题(2004年普通高等学校夏季招生考试英语江苏卷)
33. ______is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.
A. Which B. When C. What D. As
答案 D
第41题(2004年普通高等学校夏季招生考试英语浙江卷)
35.Anyway,that evening,______I’ll tell you more about later,I ended up staying at Rachel’s place.
A.when B.where C.what D.which
答案 D
第42题(2004年普通高等学校夏季招生考试英语湖北卷)
23. There was______ time______ I hated to go to school.
A. a;that B. a;when C. the;that D. the;when
答案 B
第43题(2004年普通高等学校夏季招生考试英语湖北卷)
25. There are two buildings, ______ stands nearly a hundred feet high.
A. the larger B. the larger of them C. the larger one that D. the larger of which
答案 D
第44题(2004年普通高等学校夏季招生考试英语湖北卷)
29. What surprised me was not what he said but______ he said it.
A. the way B. in the way that C. in the way D. the way which
答案 A
第45题(2004年普通高等学校夏季招生考试英语湖南卷)
23.I work in a business______almost everyone is waiting for a great chance.
A.how B.which C.where D.that
答案 C
第46题(2004年普通高等学校春季招生考试英语北京卷)
23.Luckily，we’d brought a road map without we would have lost our way.
A.it B.that C.this D.which
答案 D
第47题(2004年普通高等学校春季招生考试英语上海卷)
36.A fast food restaurant is the place , just as the name suggests, eating is performed quickly.
A. which B. where C. there D. what
答案 B
第48题(2003年普通高等学校夏季招生考试英语北京卷)
24.York,______ last year,is a nice old city. ……………………………（ ）
A.that I visited B.which I visited C.where I visited D.in which I visited
答案 B
第49题(2003年普通高等学校夏季招生考试英语上海卷)
36.It is these poisonous products can cause the symptoms of the flu，such as headache and aching muscles.
A.who B.that C.how D.what
答案 B
第50题(2003年普通高等学校夏季招生考试英语上海卷)
41.I can think of many cases students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldn't write a good essay.
A.why B.which C.as D.where
答案 D
第51题(2003年普通高等学校春季招生考试英语北京卷)
31.We are living in an age many things are done on computer.
A.which B.that C.whose D.when
答案 D
第52题(2003年普通高等学校春季招生考试英语上海卷)
32. has been announced，we shall have our final exams next month.
A.That B.As C.It D.What
答案 B
第53题(2002年普通高等学校夏季招生考试英语北京卷)
22. We will be shown around the city：schools，museums，and some other
places，______ other visitors seldom go.
A. what B. which C. where D. when
答案 C
第54题(2002年普通高等学校夏季招生考试英语上海卷)
31. Alec asked the policeman______he worked to contact him whenever there was an accident.
A. with him B. who C. with whom D. whom
答案 C
第55题(2002年普通高等学校春季招生考试英语上海卷)
35. Is this the reason at the meeting for his carelessness in his work？
A. he explained B. what he explained C. how he explained D. why he explained
答案 A
第56题(2002年普通高等学校春季招生考试英语京皖蒙卷)
35. The famous basketball star， tried to make a comeback，attracted a lot of attention.
A. where B. when C. which D. who
答案 D
第57题(2001年普通高等学校夏季招生考试英语全国卷)
22.The film brought the hours back to me I was taken good care of in that far-away village.
A.until B.that C.when D.where
答案 C
第58题(2001年普通高等学校夏季招生考试英语全国卷)
34. is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month.
A.It B.As C.That D.What
答案 B
第59题(2001年普通高等学校夏季招生考试英语上海卷)
37.He’s got himself into a dangerous situation_______he is likely to lose control over the plane.
A.where B.which C.while D.why
答案 A
第60题(2001年普通高等学校春季招生考试英语上海卷)
30.Have you seen the film“Titanic”,________leading actor is world famous?
A.its B.it’s C.whose D.which
答案 C
第61题(2001年普通高等学校春季招生考试英语京皖蒙卷)
11．John said he’d been working in the office for an hour, _______ was true.
A．he B．this C．which D．who
答案 C
第62题(2000年普通高等学校夏季招生考试英语全国卷)
17.Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, , of course,made the others unhappy.
A.who B.which C.this D.what
答案 B
第63题(2000年普通高等学校夏季招生考试英语上海卷)
28.Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase， was very reasonable.
A.which price B.the price of which C.its price D.the price of whose
答案 B
第64题(2000年普通高等学校夏季招生考试英语广东卷)
28. Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, ,of course,made the others unhappy.
A.who B.which C.this D.what
答案 B
第65题(2000年普通高等学校春季招生考试英语上海卷)
9.The gentleman you told me yesterday proved to be a thief.
A.who B.about whom C.whom D.with whom
答案 B
第66题(2000年普通高等学校春季招生考试英语上海卷)
17.These houses are sold at such a low price people expected.
A.like B.as C.that D.which
答案 B
第67题(2000年普通高等学校春季招生考试英语京皖卷)
10. The result of the experiment was very good, ________ we hadn't expected.
A. when B. that C. which D. what
答案 C
第68题(2000年普通高等学校春季招生考试英语京皖卷)
16. It was an exciting moment for these football fans this year, ________ for the first time in years their team won the World Cup.
A. that B. while C. which D. when
答案 D
第69题(1999年普通高等学校夏季招生考试英语全国卷)
Caral said the work would be done by October, personally I doubt very much.
A. it B. that C. when D.which?
答案 D
第70题(1999年普通高等学校夏季招生考试英语上海卷)
is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior schools is increasing.
A. Which B. As C. That D. It?
答案 B
第71题(1999年普通高等学校夏季招生考试英语上海卷)
He was very rude to the Customs officer, of course made things even worse.
A. who B. whom C.that D.which?
答案 D
第72题(1998年普通高等学校夏季招生考试英语上海卷)
He made another wonderful discovery, of great importance to science.
A. which I think is B. which I think it is ?
C. which I think it D. I think which is?
答案 A
第73题(1997年普通高等学校夏季招生考试英语上海卷)
All of the flowers now raised here have developed from those in the forest.
A. once they grew B. they grew once ? C. they once grew D. once grew?
答案 D
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