Unit 1单元综合训练题(新人教必修一)
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Unit 1单元综合训练题(新人教必修一)‎ 时间:120分钟,满分:150分 第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)‎ 第一节(共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1.Where is Tom?‎ A.In Sydney.  B.In New York.‎ C.In Los Angeles.‎ ‎2.What will the man probably do?‎ A.Sit down. B.Stand. ‎ C.Go ahead.‎ ‎3.What will the man do this weekend?‎ A.He will go to the movie.‎ B.He'll stay at home.‎ C.He will take part in the sports meet.‎ ‎4.What time did the football match start last night?‎ A.At 130. B.At 150. ‎ C.At 1 20.‎ ‎5.What does the woman mean?‎ A.She means she likes table tennis very much.‎ B.She means she likes table tennis sometimes.‎ C.She means she doesn't like table tennis.‎ 第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分,满分22.5分)‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。‎ ‎6.What are they talking about according to theconversation?‎ A.Fishing. B.Meat. ‎ C.Seafood.‎ ‎7.What can we learn about the woman from the conversation?‎ A.She won't eat seafood.‎ B.She will eat vegetables.‎ C.She will eat a cheaper one.‎ 听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。‎ ‎8.What does the man think of football?‎ A.He thinks football is really boring.‎ B.He thinks football is really interesting.‎ C.We don't know.‎ ‎9.What's the favourite sport of the woman?‎ A.Football. B.Diving. ‎ C.Neither.‎ 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10.What is Frank?‎ A.He is a sportsman.‎ B.He is a businessman.‎ C.He is a worker.‎ ‎11.How often does Frank play golf?‎ A.Twice a month. B.Every weekend.‎ C.On Sundays.‎ ‎12.What's the woman's favourite sport?‎ A.Table tennis. B.Swimming.‎ C.Golf.‎ 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13.Where is Mary going?‎ A.Home. B.Park. ‎ C.School.‎ ‎14.Why doesn't Mary like walking through the streets?‎ A.It's too cold. B.It isn't interesting.‎ C.The park in too far.‎ ‎15.When does the conversation most likely take place?‎ A.In the late morning.‎ B.In the late afternoon.‎ C.In the early morning.‎ ‎16.Which bus does Mary always take in order to go to the park?‎ A.Bus No. 5. B.Bus No. 3. ‎ C.Bus No. 6.‎ 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17.What is the speaker?‎ A.A newsman. B.A teacher. ‎ C.A foreign student.‎ ‎18.Who has he talked with?‎ A.Workers and news reporters.‎ B.Workers, teachers and students.‎ C.Teachers, workers and policemen.‎ ‎19.What is the man writing?‎ A.An article. B.A book. ‎ C.A play.‎ ‎20.Which one is correct according to the passage?‎ A.He is friendly to the Chinese people.‎ B.He has many readers in the world.‎ C.He is very famous in the world.‎ 答案:1-5 ABCBB 6-10 CABCB 11-15 ACBBA ‎16-20 BABBA 听力原文 Text 1‎ M: Where is Tom?‎ W:He has been to Sydney on holiday.‎ Text 2‎ W:Go ahead and have a seat.‎ M:Thanks, but I'd rather stand.‎ Text 3‎ W: We'll have sports meet this weekend. How about you?‎ M:I'll run in the fourhundredmeter race.‎ Text 4‎ W:Did you go to the football match last night?‎ M:Yes. It should have been started at 130. But it was delayed 20 minutes.‎ Text 5‎ M:Are you interested in table tennis?‎ W:It depends.‎ Text 6‎ M:I really like seafood.‎ W:Yes, so do I.‎ M:Let's take some.‎ W:I'd rather see it than eat it. I'm losing weight.‎ Text 7‎ W:I hate to disappoint you, but I find watching football really boring.‎ M:How can you say that? Football is the most exciting thing in the world!‎ W:Actually. I don't find sports of any kind very interesting.‎ M:Really?‎ Text 8‎ W:Hello, Frank. Haven't seen you for a long time. How are you doing?‎ M:I'm busy with my business. I often play some sports.‎ W: Like what?‎ M:Like table tennis, swimming and golf.‎ W:Golf? I like it best. How often do you play it?‎ M:Twice a month. What about you, Ann?‎ W:I usually play on Sundays.‎ M:Where do you go?‎ W:The Golf Club, why not go with me?‎ M:That's a good idea.‎ Text 9‎ M:Hello, Mary. Why are you standing here in the cold wind?‎ W:I'm waiting for a bus, but the buses are all very full at this time of the day.‎ M: Where are you going? This isn't your way home. You must take a bus from the other side of the street to go home.‎ W:I'm not going home now. I'm going to the park for a walk before lunch.‎ M:Then why not go there on foot? Why are you going by bus? It isn't very far.‎ W:Oh, no, Bill. It isn't very interesting to walk through the streets; in fact, it's very boring. So I always take Bus No. 3.‎ Text 10‎ I'm very glad to be here with you. I'm from Canada. I'm a news reporter. This is my first visit to China. I've looked around your city. I've visited many factories and schools and talked with the workers, teachers and students. All this has helped me to know China is much better than before. I'm now writing a book about China. In the book I'm going to tell my Canadian readers what I've seen and heard in China. I think my book will help the Canadians to understand China and Chinese people so as to improve the friendship between Canada and China.‎ 第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)‎ 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)‎ 阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。‎ A Making friends is a skill like many other skills. It improves with practice. If you want to meet people and make friends, you must be willing to take some actions. You must first go where there are people. You won't make friends staying home alone. Join a club or a group. Talking with those who like the same things as you do is much easier. Or join someone in some activities. Many people are nervous when talking to new people. After all meeting strangers means facing the unknown. And it's human nature to feel a bit uncomfortable about the unknown. Most of our fears about dealing with new people come from doubts about ourselves. We imagine other people are judging us or finding us too tall or too short, too this or too that. But don't forget that they must be feeling the same way. Try to accept yourself as you are and try to put the other person at ease. You'll both feel more comfortable.‎ Try to act selfconfidently even if you don't feel that way. When you enter a room full of strangers, such as a new classroom, walk tall and straight, look directly at other people and smile.‎ If you see someone you'd like to speak to, say something. Don't wait for the other person to start a conversation.‎ Just meeting someone new does not mean that you will make friends with that person—friendship is based on mutual liking and“give and take”. It takes time and effort to develop.‎ ‎21.The best title of the text may be________.‎ A.Friendship      B.How to Make Friends C.Meeting New People D.Facing the Unknown 答案:B 纵观全文,通篇都在讲交友,这是概括文章主旨题。开头讲交友是一种技巧,接着讲交友的注意事项及如何交友。因此B项为最佳答案。‎ ‎22.You can't make friends if you________.‎ A.take some actions B.go to where there are people C.avoid meeting people D.won't start a conversation 答案:C 此题属于细节反馈题。第一段中“You won't make friends staying home alone.”可知,如果不与人接触,便不能交到朋友。‎ ‎23.Friendship is based on________.‎ A.selfconfidence B.meeting more unknown people C.more talking and smiling to people D.taking from and giving to people 答案:D 推理判断题。由最后一段第一句中“...friendship is based...‘give and take’”可知,“友谊建立在给予与获得的基础上”。‎ ‎24.Which of the following statements is NOT true?‎ A.Making friends needs practising.‎ B.Making friends needs to be more active in starting a conversation.‎ C.When meeting someone, make him feel nice and starting a conversation.‎ D.Before making friends with someone, judge if he's too this or too that.‎ 答案:D 判断正误题。A、B、C三项皆为文中提到的交友要点,而D项则为交友大忌。‎ B How do you repair a broken friendship? I'll give you several tips below.‎ To begin with, a real friend is a treasure. You don't throw a friend away because your feelings may get hurt or you are unwilling(不愿意的) to discuss a misunderstanding. Don't let senseless things destroy your friendship. To me, if it's worth(值得的)the fight, it is worth the sacrifice (牺牲). If you can't sacrifice to keep the friendship, then maybe it isn't a true friendship. ‎ Be willing to say sorry even if it isn't your fault. The friendship is larger than who is at fault. If you can repair the friendship with an apology, then do so. Don't wait for your friends to realize how wrong they are. Go to them. Make the first move. Raise the white flag first. However you want to look at it, be willing to do what it may take to repair the relationship. Many friendships stay broken because both waited for the other to make the first move and neither did.‎ Remind (提醒) each other that the friendship is more important. Some simple words of how special the friendship is will go a long way to soften a hard heart. ‎ When repairing a friendship you must remember that together you can do much more ‎ than either can do alone. A friendship is full of synergy (协同作用).‎ 文章大意:破碎的友谊如何修复?作者在本文中给出了非常有用的建议:主动道歉,并且要互相提醒对方,友谊比什么都重要。‎ ‎25.According to the passage, in order to keep a true friendship, ________.‎ A.you should always please your friend B.you need to make sacrifices sometimes C.you need to do more for your friend D.you shouldn't have disagreement with your friend 答案:B 细节理解题。根据第二段中“To me, if it's worth the fight, it is worth the sacrifice (牺牲). If you can't sacrifice to keep the friendship, then maybe it isn't a true friendship. ”可知,有时候为了真正的友谊是要作出牺牲的。‎ ‎26.What should you do if you know it's your friend's fault and you want to repair the friendship according to Paragraph 3?‎ A.Say sorry to him. B.Please him first.‎ C.Ask others to tell him. D.Point it out to him reasonably.‎ 答案:A 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Be willing to say sorry even if it isn't your fault.”可知答案为A。‎ ‎27.What can we learn from the passage?‎ A.Few people can get a real friendship.‎ B.Distance can easily break a friendship.‎ C.Wait long enough for both of you to calm down after misunderstanding.‎ D.The author advises reminding the importance of the friendship when it is broken.‎ 答案:D 细节理解题。根据第四段中“Remind each other that the friendship is more important. Some simple words of how special the friendship is will go a long way to soften a hard heart. ”可知答案为D。‎ ‎28.The passage is mainly about ________.‎ A.how to say sorry to your friend B.how to make friends with others C.tips on repairing a broken friendship D.ways to create a treasure with friends 答案:C 主旨大意题。根据第一段中“How do you repair a broken friendship? I'll give you several tips below.”可知,本文是关于修复友谊的建议。‎ C ‎(2015·绵州市期末)‎ Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh and do things with. Surely, there are times when we need to be alone. We don't always want people around. But we would feel lonely if we never had a friend.‎ No two people are the same. Sometimes friends don't get along well, which doesn't mean that they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will go on being friends. Sometimes friends move away, then we feel very sad. We miss them much, but we can call them and write to them. Maybe we would never see them again, and we can make new friends. It is surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them. Families sometimes name their children after a close friend. Many places are named after men and women, if they are friendly to people in a town. Some libraries are named this way. So are some schools. We think of these people when we go to these places.‎ There's more good news for people who have friends. They live longer than those people who don't. Why? It could be that they are happier. Being happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just knowing that someone cares. If someone cares about you, you take better care of yourself.‎ 文章大意:本文是一篇议论文,主要讨论的是每个人都需要朋友,朋友在我们生活中的作用很大。‎ ‎29.The first paragraph tells us ________.‎ A.none needs friends B.we need to be alone C.we always need friends around us D.making friends is the need in people's life 答案:D 段落大意题。根据文章第一段前两句Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone.以及这一段的内容,是说每一个人都需要朋友,可知答案为D。‎ ‎30.Which of the following is the most probable place people name after friendly people?‎ A.A house. B.A room.‎ C.A library. D.A village.‎ 答案:C 细节理解题。从第二段的句子:Many places are named after men and women, if they are friendly to people in a town. Some libraries are named this way.可知图书馆会以友好的人命名,选C。‎ ‎31.If people have friends, they would live longer, because ________.‎ A.they feel happier and healthier B.they get a lot of help from their friends C.they take better care of themselves D.both A and C 答案:D 细节理解题。根据文章第三段的内容There's more good news for people who have friends. They live longer than those people who don't. Why? It could be that they are happier. Being happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just knowing that someone cares. If someone cares about you, you take better care of yourself.可知答案的A和C都符合题意,故选D。‎ ‎32.This passage tells us ________.‎ A.that people are all friends B.that people need friends C.how to get to know friends D.how to name a place 答案:B 主旨大意题。综合文章的全部内容,从第一段、第二段的内容可知文章讲的是我们每个人都需要朋友,答案为B。‎ D ‎(2014·内黄四中高一质检)‎ Having a teenager at home can be a real headache. Many teenagers smoke, drink and even fight. They often do something dangerous. ‎ Earlier studies have shown that teenagers are more likely (可能) to make irrational decisions than people from any other age group, including children and adults. Is it that teenagers are too young to tell right from wrong? Not really. So what's the reason?‎ According to Laurence, a teacher from a US university, the reason is that teenagers care a lot about how their peers (同龄人) view them—that is “peer influence”.‎ As children enter their teenage years, they spend more time with their friends and classmates, and also they care more about what they think of them. This makes teenagers make decisions without thinking about the costs. ‎ In a test, a group of teenagers were asked to play a video driving game. When they played with their friends watching around them, they took more chances and drove more carelessly because that would increase their possibility of winning. But when they played alone, they drove more safely.‎ Why do peers have such a big influence on teens' behavior?‎ As Laurence sees it, a teenager's brain is like a car with a good accelerator (油门) but a weak brake (刹车). The “accelerator” is fully developed by teenage years while the “brake” is still not fully developed. When teenagers are watched by their peers, they usually push hard on the accelerator. With their weak brake, it is likely that they are going to end up in an accident. ‎ But the good news is that a violent (暴力的)teenager doesn't necessarily become a violent adult. About twothirds to threequarters of violent youth grow out of it. “They get more selfcontrolled.” ‎ 文章大意:你家有孩子处于青少年阶段吗?有人认为家里有个青少年是件令人头疼的事。青少年吸烟、喝酒甚至打架,他们经常做一些危险的事情。但不必担心,研究表明暴力青少年并不一定会成为暴力成年人。‎ ‎33.What does the underlined word “irrational” in the second paragraph mean?‎ A.Quick. B.Crazy.‎ C.Careful. D.Correct.‎ 答案:B 词义猜测题。承接第一段青少年的消极表现。再根据句意:早期的研究表明青少年很有可能比其他人群作出更疯狂的(crazy)决定。故B正确。‎ ‎34. Why are teenagers likely to make wrong decisions according to the text? ‎ A.They like difficult tasks.‎ B.They don't care about costs.‎ C.They are too young to tell right from wrong.‎ D.They care a lot about what their peers think of them.‎ 答案:D 细节理解题。根据第四段and also they care more about what they think of them.他们在意别人对他们的看法,这很可能就是他们会做出错误决定的原因,所以D正确。‎ ‎35.How does Laurence explain the influence of peer pressure on teens' behavior?‎ A.By comparing it with how a car works.‎ B.By comparing it with an accident. ‎ C.By showing research findings.‎ D.By giving examples.‎ 答案:A 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段可推知答案为A,Laurence把青少年的大脑比喻成油门好而刹车差的汽车,由此来解释来自同龄人的压力对他们行为的影响,所以答案选A。‎ 第二节(共5小题; 每小题2分,满分10分)‎ 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ ‎(2015·邯郸市高一期末)‎ Be Your Own Best Friend Why would you want to become your own best friend? There are a number of benefits of creating your own support system from within rather than relying on your partner, friends or family to be there for you when you're suffering. We all have it in us to give ourselves what we need, without seeking it from outside. __36__ Here's how to become your own best friend.‎ ‎1.Be nice to yourself The first step in becoming a friend to yourself is to treat yourself like you would treat a friend. __37__ Start by accepting your good qualities, talents and abilities and begin to appreciate yourself.‎ ‎2. Imagine how you would support a friend in the same situation Think about a loved one, a friend, a family member, or someone dear to you and imagine that they are in the same situation you are facing. __38__ Then consider how to best offer help and advice to them. Allow yourself to feel supported, and give yourself what you need.‎ Write down the words that you would say to your greatest friend and then say them gently to yourself. ‎ ‎3.__39__‎ Following the theme of considering how you would help a dear friend, you need to start taking your own advice and putting your own needs first. Do you need a day off from work? __40__‎ Whatever it is that you need, allow yourself to put it at the top of the list rather than the bottom. Use these methods to become your own best friend and start being there for yourself!‎ A.Honor your needs B.Believe in yourself C.A long hot bath?‎ D.Help them first and then they will help you.‎ E.That means that you need to stop being doubtful of yourself.‎ F.Think about how they're struggling, suffering with this problem.‎ G.Isn't it far better to know how to support yourself in times of need?‎ 文章大意:本文讲的是怎样和自己交朋友。‎ ‎36.G 成为自己的朋友。 ‎ ‎37.E 后面讲的是自信。E项对应。‎ ‎38.F 由上下文可知,设身处地的想象对方的处境。‎ ‎39.A 该题是一段的主题句。由本段内容可知,选A项。‎ ‎40. C 与前面的“Do you need a day off from work?”一样是自我休闲的方式。‎ 第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)‎ 第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)‎ 阅读下面短文,理解大意,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。‎ Learn to Meet Challenges My classmates called me“the alien”, and they avoided me like the plague(瘟疫). As a young boy, I__41__from a serious skin disease, which filled my arms with scars. The true__42__of my condition, however, was social: I lived a life of loneliness.‎ Doctors predicted(预言)that I would never fully recover, but my parents encouraged me to hope for the future, teaching me that my difficulty could be overcome. I therefore took a/an __43__ role in fighting against my disease, trying many medications and herbs, and my health __44__ greatly before I graduated(毕业). I realized that my personal__45__had led to this improvement. I regained selfconfidence and made many friends at school.‎ Years later,__46__my personal battle against disease, I learned a great deal about__47__by overcoming difficulties.‎ I joined the Culture Club as a Special Event Director. I__48__a group of six students in organizing various activities. I was the most advanced ESL student among the group. So I considered myself the most capable. But I quickly learned my__49__. While preparing for our first presentation, I was__50__with my team members and often rejected(拒绝)their__51__. I performed most of their tasks myself, allowing them to__52__me only with small details. As a result, the presentation was not very successful. The setback__53__me, and I spoke of it to the club's director. She responded that she__54__my ability to succeed in the future. This comment filled me with__55__, for I realized that I had never trusted my own team members.__56__they were weak in English, they had many valuable talents. I immediately__57__my policy, allowing my team members to choose the tasks they desired and to complete them on their own. For our program, we had many meetings, which gave__58__to many good ideas. Most importantly, the atmosphere among us improved dramatically. We were__59__and eager to devote time to the program, and I learned what true leadership is.‎ My experiences__60__improved my ability to handle challenging situations.‎ 文章大意:严重的皮肤病给作者的身心造成了难以形容的伤害。后来,在母亲的鼓励下,作者勇敢地与病魔作斗争,在健康状况好转的同时,也赢得了友情。然而,过度的激情和自负让他自食其果,他最终明白了集体的力量。‎ ‎41.A.judged B.suffered C.prevented D.separated 答案:B suffer from“(长期地或习惯地)患有(疾病等);因……而吃苦头”。作者小时候“患”了一种严重的皮肤病。‎ ‎42.A.pain B.sign C.value D.meaning 答案:A 作者不但要忍受病痛的折磨,更重要的是饱尝了社交上的“痛苦”,因为没有人愿意和他交往,陪伴他的只有孤独。‎ ‎43.A.important B.different C.leading D.active 答案:D 根据句中的therefore可知作者听从了父母的教导,“积极地”与疾病斗争。前三项分别表示“重要的”;“不同的”;“主要的”,不符合所给语境。‎ ‎44.A.developed B.improved C.increased D.removed 答案:B 在各种疗法和中草药的帮助下,作者的健康状况在毕业前有了极大的“好转”。下一个空格后面的improvement也是线索提示。‎ ‎45.A.joy B.goal C.will D.life 答案:C 本段前面提到医生预言作者无法完全康复,可作者在父母的鼓励下积极与病魔作斗争,健康状况明显好转,由此可见这是作者的“意志”在发挥作用。‎ ‎46.A.over B.like C.for D.in 答案:B like是介词,表示“和……一样”,符合语境。‎ ‎47.A.ability B.quality C.leadership D.friendship 答案:C 此处与下一段最后的“...and I learned what true leadership is”相呼应。‎ ‎48.A.taught B.found C.managed D.followed 答案:C 结合后文的“my team members”和本段最后的“what true leadership is”可知作者“管理”这个小组,并组织各种各样的活动。‎ ‎49.A.mistake B.method C.effort D.right 答案:A 根据下文提到的作者的做法以及其他队员的反应,尤其是“As a result, the presentation was not very successful.”一句可知作者认识到了自己的“错误”。方法有好坏之分,所以B项不恰当。‎ ‎50.A.satisfied B.familiar C.patient D.strict 答案:D 本句后面提到作者经常反对队员们的观点,由此可见作者对队员的要求很“严格”。‎ ‎51.A.desires B.talents C.ideas D.tasks 答案:C 根据下一句可知作者经常否定队员的“想法”,一意孤行。A项表示“愿望”,在文章中没有信息支持;作者是认为对方的想法不好,而不是否认他们的才华,因此B项错误。‎ ‎52.A.remind B.guide C.show D.help 答案:D 作者几乎承担了所有的工作,仅仅让队友们“帮助”处理一些小的细节问题。‎ ‎53.A.discouraged B.disturbed C.encouraged D.educated 答案:A 上文提到作者全力以赴地工作,可结果却不尽如人意,由此可推测作者感觉很“沮丧”。B项表示“打扰”;不符合所给语境。‎ ‎54.A.adopted B.admired C.trusted D.tested 答案:C 作者向俱乐部的经理诉说了自己的苦恼,对方回答说她“相信”作者的能力,相信作者将来一定可以成功,下一句中的“trust”也是暗示。A项表示“采纳”;与上文不符;B项表示“羡慕”;不符合对方的身份;D项表示“检验”;与上文的叙述不符。‎ ‎55.A.surprise B.delight C.pride D.hope 答案:A 本句后面提到作者从未相信过自己的队员,可俱乐部的经理却非常相信作者,由此可推测经理的话让作者很“惊奇”。‎ ‎56.A.As B.If C.Because D.Although 答案:D “虽然”他们的英语不太好,可他们却有很多宝贵的才华。‎ ‎57.A.deleted B.changed C.regretted D.considered 答案:B 上文提到作者几乎承揽了活动的所有工作,此处则是允许队员选择他们想做的事情,并让他们单独去做,由此可见作者“改变”了策略。A项表示“删除”,不符合语境;D项不能很好地体现作者前后的变化,因此不恰当。‎ ‎58.A.birth B.hand C.gift D.rise 答案:A 作者召开了多次会议,并“产生”了很多好的想法。give birth to是固定搭配 ,表示“诞生;产生”。‎ ‎59.A.crazy B.happy C.successful D.independent 答案:B 根据本句前面的内容可知他们很“高兴”,并且渴望把时间投入到计划中。A项表示“疯狂的”,意思不恰当。‎ ‎60.A.instantly B.indirectly C.unusually D.undoubtedly 答案:D 作者在父母的鼓励下战胜了病魔,赢得了友谊;作者在俱乐部经理的影响下,改变了以往的做法,并取得了意想不到的成功。这些经历“毫无疑问”地提高了他应对挑战性形势的能力。A项表示“立即”,与语境不符;上述的经历应该是“直接”提高了作者的能力,而不是“间接”,所以B项不恰当;C项表示“不同寻常地”,语意不合适。‎ 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)‎ 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ ‎(2015·菏泽市高一期末)‎ How are you getting along with your senior high school? It may be hard for you as this is the first time that you __61__ (leave) your parents. I know that you are now having trouble __62__(communicate) with others, and you may often feel lonely. That's __63__ you are new here and people don't know about you. But I think you can overcome the difficulty if you can follow the advice below. ‎ First, you should attach great __64__(important) to taking an active part in the discussions and show your own opinions about the matters, and at the same time, learn to listen to other people's views __65__(careful). Second, you should learn about your classmates' likes and dislikes, __66__ can make you get familiar with them. Only in this way can you get to know more __67__(difference) people and show them that you are just as friendly. Last but not least, I'm always here ready to help. We can take part in some __68__ (activity) together and I can introduce you to others. There's no need __69__ (worry) too much, people will know you more very soon and will like ‎ to make friends __70__ you if you can do as the above. Just remember, “God helps those who help themselves”.‎ ‎61.______ 62.______ 63.______ 64.______ 65.______‎ ‎66.______ 67.______ 68.______ 69.______ 70.______‎ 答案:61. have left 62. communicating 63. because 64. importance 65. carefully 66. which 67. different 68. activities 69. to worry 70. with 第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)‎ 第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除:把多余的词用斜线(划掉。‎ 修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意:1. 每处错误及其修改仅限一词;‎ ‎2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。‎ ‎(2015·陕西省安康市高一期末)‎ Friendship is very importance. Everyone needs friendship. In all your lives we can't live without friendship just as we can't live without air and water. Friendship makes us getting on well with one another to go ahead under different kind of difficulties in front of us. But real friendship was not easy to come by. True friendship must be sincere and be based on understanding each other but not on benefits of each other. A good of friend can always be a good teacher to us. By his advices we are persuading to go the right way. However, the more friends we have, better we can improve ourselves.‎ 答案:‎ Friendship is very . Everyone needs friendship. In all lives we can't live without friendship just as we can't live without air and water. Friendship makes us on well with one another to go ahead under different of difficulties in front of us. But real friendship not easy to come by. True friendship must be sincere and be based on understanding each other but not on benefits of each other. A good of friend can always be a good teacher to us. By his we are to go the right way. , the more friends we have, ‎ better we can improve ourselves.‎ 第二节:书面表达(满分25分)‎ ‎(2015·唐山一中高一期中)‎ 假设你是李华,你的好友Susan前不久随父母去了美国,她写信告诉你她很不适应美国的校园生活,感到很孤独。请你根据以下要点用英语给她写一封电子邮件。‎ ‎1.学好英语,从而增加和别人交流的机会;‎ ‎2.多交一些朋友,友情会使她忘记孤独;‎ ‎3.积极参加各种活动,使自己的生活更加有趣。‎ 注意:‎ ‎1. 词数:100左右; 2. 可适当增加细节。‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎________________________________________________________________________‎ 答案:‎ Dear Susan,‎ I'm sorry to hear that you are having trouble adapting to your new school life in America, but this situation can be easily changed if you take my advice. First, you should work hard at English, which can give you more opportunities to communicate with others. Secondly, why not make some friends? They can help you to forget your loneliness. Thirdly, it would be a good idea if you take an active part in all kinds of activities, which will help to make life more interesting. By doing so, you will be happier with your new life soon.‎ I hope you will find these ideas useful.‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua

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