单元检测(一)
第一卷
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How much does she have to pay if she buys one now?
A.$5.00.
B.$4.50.
C.$3.50.
2.Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A.In a library.
B.At a restaurant.
C.In a bookstore.
3.What do you think is the woman?
A.A cook.
B.A student.
C.A manager.
4.Where does the man prefer to live?
A.In the city.
B.In the country.
C.Near the town.
5.What conclusion can be drawn from the man’s answer?
A.He likes the brown wool.
B.He doesn’t like either.
C.He likes the black and white silk.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6.Where was the man from?
A.India.
B.Austria.
C.Australia.
7.What’s the weather like in Australia during June and July?
A.It’s hot and dry.
B.It’s cold and rainy.
C.It’s warm and rainy.
8.Which month is the best time for visitors there?
A.June.
B.July.
C.December.
听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
9.What are the two speakers talking about?
A.Their holiday plans.
B.Their work.
C.Harry’s holiday plan.
10.How may Harry and his wife travel?
A.By ship.
B.By train.
C.By air.
11.Which will cost more money?
A.Travelling by sea.
B.Travelling by air.
C.Staying at home.
听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。
12.Who is reading the card?
A.Jim. B.Father. C.Mary.
13.What does the dialogue tell us?
A.Jim has just reached Scotland.
B.Jim lives in Scotland.
C.Jim has just left Scotland.
14.What is on the card?
A.A letter.
B.Only a few words.
C.Nothing.
听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
15.Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A.In the street.
B.At the railway station.
C.In the office.
16.Where does the woman want to go?
A.The bus station.
B.The airport.
C.The railway station.
17.How does the woman go there in the end?
A.By bus.
B.By bike.
C.By taxi.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.What did Jane write on the piece of paper?
A.Her name.
B.Her name and address.
C.Nothing.
19.What did Jane throw into the sea?
A.A letter.
B.A bottle with a piece of paper in it.
C.A piece of paper.
20.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Jane often thought of the bottle.
B.Jane received a bottle.
C.Jane nearly forgot the bottle.
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.One of the two brothers turned________ musician while the other became________ singer.
A.a;a B.the;the C.a;the D./;a
22.The ________ Wednesday meeting will be held next week.
A.regular B.usual C.normal D.common
23.The doctor thought________ would be good for you to have a holiday.
A.this B.that C.one D.it
24.How did the movie finally ______?I couldn’t wait to see the ending.
A.come out B.come across C.come off D.come away
25.—Please don’t make a noise.
—________.I’ll be as quiet as a mouse.
A.Yes,I won’t B.No,I won’t
C.No,I will D.Yes,I will
26.My little son is now seven years old.He ought to attend school this fall.However,he ________ up early in the morning.
A.isn’t used to get
B.isn’t used for getting
C.used not to get
D.isn’t used to getting
27.He had to speak in a loud voice in order to make himself________.
A.hear B.hearing C.heard D.to be heard
28.He as well as I ________ with the result.
A.am satisfied B.am satisfying
C.is satisfied D.is satisfying
29.—It’s getting late.I must leave now.
—________.Keep in touch.
A.Take it easy B.Go slowly
C.Stay longer D.See you
30.In my point of ________,your job is challenging.
A.sight B.view C.look D.scene
31.He caught his feet up ________ the floor burned his toes.
A.so that B.as if C.ever since D.even though
32.The ________ age of the students in this class is twelve.
A.average B.ordinary C.public D.separate
33.It is ________ you to decide when we will start.
A.up to B.because of C.thanks to D.according to
34.I’m sorry I’m busy now.If I ________ time,I ________ certainly go to the museum with you.
A.would have;should B.had had;should
C.have;will D.had;would
35.A machine ________ a lot of parts.
A.consists of B.consist of C.is consisted of D.make up
第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Most of us can remember the days when we didn’t use e-mail as an everyday means of communication.Slowly but surely,it crept into __36__.E-mail is a __37__ tool for college students at any level.It’s available 24 hours a day,7 days a week and __38__ at holidays.Most universities assign (分配,指派) students an account upon entrance,__39__ they needn’t choose by themselves.
You can do everything from consulting on homework and projects,getting daily news services,and __40__ with classmates,family and friends to __41__ you informed of world __42__.But what are the __43__?
E-mail can be e-jail.You might __44__ hours writing and replying to e-mail __45__ you should be busy with the books for an upcoming exam.__46__,you might be signed up for so many daily services,__47__ horoscopes (星座),news services or personals (私人信息启示),that your mailbox is so __48__ “junk mail” that finding the __49__ e-mail through your box might take hours.
If you’re a student,__50__ is precious.Create or organise your e-mail folders into important school-related mail,letters with friends and family,and a folder for jokes,horoscopes and other news services.__51__ put the mail into the proper folders first,and when you’re finished,head for the important school-related folder first and,__52__ you have time,you can get to the others.__53__ your friends from forwarding those tiresome joke lists and chain mails.The minute you __54__ you’ve got one,delete (删除) it __55__ so you won’t be tempted (引诱,吸引) to read it.
36.A.the lives B.life C.our lives D.us life
37.A.valuable B.changeable C.favourable D.usable
38.A.even B.still C.ever D.yet
39.A.but B.so C.because D.except that
40.A.keep touch B.get in touch C.losing touch D.keeping in touch
41.A.keeping B.keep C.leaving D.leave
42.A.accidents B.incidents C.events D.things
43.A.advantages B.mistakes C.wrongs D.disadvantages
44.A.spend B.cost C.take D.pay
45.A.for B.because C.since D.when
46.A.Otherwise B.Or C.But D.However
47.A.such as B.such like C.for example D.for instance
48.A.full up with B.full C.filled up with D.fill with
49.A.right B.unique C.practical D.possible
50.A.money B.mark C.grade D.time
51.A.Sometimes B.Always C.Almost D.Usually
52.A.if B.although C.since D.because
53.A.Encourage B.Watch C.Discourage D.Refuse
54.A.examine B.check up C.know D.realise
55.A.later B.immediately C.after D.soon
第三部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Not long ago,in a drug and alcohol recovery center in Texas,a 17-year-old boy was experiencing unpleasant feelings.His body shook with sudden uncontrollable movements.He threw tables and chairs around in the hospital.Was he hooked on (依附) heroin?Cocaine?Whiskey?Cigarettes?
“No”,his psychologist said,“the teenager was removing himself from the Internet.”
A woman’s husband divorced her because she spent too much time on the Internet.But she continued to surf the World Wide Web.She did this so often that she forgot to take her children to the doctor or get the kids enough food.Her husband asked the court for the children.
But he needed someone to support her illness.“I had to write a letter to the judge,” said Dr.Jonathan Kandell.“The judge did not believe there was such a thing as Internet addition.”
Is there?Some psychologists say that Internet addiction is real,just like gambling or drug abuse.
At the University of Maryland,a doctor started an Internet addiction support group after he watched a few addicted students nearly failed school.
How can you tell if you have an abnormal pattern of Internet use?Do you need to spend increased amounts of time on the Internet to achieve satisfaction?And when you’re not online,do you have fantasies or dreams about the Internet?
Tyler Johnson,17,a high school senior in Abbotsford,British Columbia,spends more than six hours a day online and more than an hour reading his email.
Tyler dropped out of school sports,and now,every day after school until 3 or 4 o’clock in the morning,he plays games on the Internet.
Dr.Kandell guesses that many addicts don’t get help because they don’t know they have a problem.“I think we’re about a year away from having people recognize it’s really a problem,” he said.“It’s out there.There’s no question.”
56.Why did Dr.Kandell write a letter to the judge?
A.Because the judge couldn’t realize it was harmful to be on line.
B.Because the judge was uncertain about the Internet addiction.
C.Because he was afraid that the judge couldn’t know what to do next.
D.Because without knowing Internet addiction was a real illness,the judge might give a wrong judgement.
57.Which of the following is the sign of Internet addiction according to the passage?
A.Throwing tables and chairs around.
B.Forgetting to take children to the doctor.
C.Losing interest in school sports.
D.Being crazy for the Internet when not online.
58.What does Dr.Kandell believe?
A.People will surely realize the problem of Internet addiction some day.
B.It’s certain that Internet addiction can not be cured.
C.Internet has a side effect on us.
D.Internet and illness go hand in hand.
59.What is the best title for the passage?
A.Drug Addiction
B.Internet Addiction
C.Cause and Effect
D.Internet and Study
B
George is in his bedroom.He is playing on his computer again! George plays on his computer every day.But George feels sad.He plays on his computer because he doesn’t have any friends.Sometimes he dreams he is playing football with lots of friends,but it never happens.
Today George is playing a computer football game.He is playing against the computer and he is winning.Suddenly the computer speaks to George.
“Hello,George! What game can we play now?”
George is surprised and jumps up from his chair.He can’t believe it.Maybe he is dreaming.
George looks at the computer with big eyes.“You can speak!”
“Yes.I can do many amazing things!” Two arms shoot out of the sides of the computer.And then two legs.Suddenly the computer is walking!
“Let’s go for a walk to find a friend.” says the computer.The computer runs along the road.It goes into the library,where there are lots of computers.There is a boy,Tommy,sitting there,doing his homework.
Tommy looks at the crazy computer.
“What’s this?” he cries.“A computer with arms and legs?” George’s computer is in the middle of the room.It is getting bigger and bigger.
“I will be the only computer on Earth.I can destroy (摧毁) all the other computers.I am the supercomputer of the world,” says George’s computer.
It is out of control.The lights in the library are flashing on and off.People are running out of the library.
“Quick!” says George.He grabs a stick and hits his computer.There is a loud bang and it explodes (爆炸) into the air and falls to the ground in small pieces.
“He’s gone.” says Tommy.
Tommy and George leave the library together.Tommy lives in the next street to George.“That’s my house,” says Tommy.“Do you want to play football in the garden?”
“Yes,” says George,smiling.“Who needs computers?”
60.When George and the computer entered the library,what was Tommy doing?
A.He was chatting with a net friend.
B.He was doing his homework.
C.He was playing football on a computer.
D.He was repairing a computer.
61.What does the underlined word “it” in the Paragraph 12 refer to?
A.The library.
B.The stick.
C.Tommy’s homework.
D.George’s computer.
62.The passage may be a(n) ________.
A.ad for a supercomputer
B.football match report
C.science story
D.diary
63.The passage implies that ________.
A.computers make people communicate with each other less
B.children prefer playing football on the computer
C.online games replace some traditional ways of playing
D.computers will drive people mad in the future
C
Sometimes the real world can be a confusing (混乱的) place.It is not always fair or kind,and in the real world there are not always happy endings.That is why,every once in a while,we like to escape into the world of fantasy—a place where things always go our way and there is always a happy ending.
We want to believe in fantastic creatures in imaginary lands.We want to believe in magic powers,good friends,and the power of good to overcome evil.We all fantasize about being able to fly and lift buildings off the ground.And how good a magic sword would feel in our hand as we go off to kill a dragon or win the hand of a beautiful princess.
The amazing adventures of Superman,Peter Pan,and Harry Potter have charmed many people,children and adults alike.The main reason is that these stories offer us chances to get away from this real,frustrating world and allow us to find some magical solutions to our problems.For example,Superman always arrives in the nick of time to prevent a disaster from happening,Peter Pan can fly at will to tease (戏弄) the bad guy Captain Hook,and Harry Potter has his magic power to take revenge on his uncle,aunt and cousin,who always ill-treat him.
64.People enter the world of fantasy for the following reasons EXCEPT that ________.
A.the world of fantasy frightens us
B.the real world is often disappointing
C.we can find happy endings there
D.our wishes can always be fulfilled (实现) there
65.Superman,Peter Pan,and Harry Potter have attracted many people,because ________.
A.the bad guys always have the upper hand
B.they end up getting married to beautiful princesses
C.their solutions are nothing but magic
D.they possess powers that ordinary people don’t have
66.The meaning of the underlined word “frustrating” in the last paragraph of the passage is likely to be ________.
A.objective B.attractive
C.disappointing D.colorful
67.This article about fantasy literature is intended to________.
A.criticize (批评) its unrealistic ideas
B.laugh at those people that read it
C.explain why people like to read it
D.teach people to avoid disasters
D
Europe is warming up more quickly than the rest of the world.Cold winters could disappear by 2080 because of the global warming.
Heat waves and floods may happen more often.3/4 of the Swiss Alps’ glaciers (冰川) might melt by 2050,the study prepared by the European Environment (EEA) showed.
“This report shows that climate changes are already happening and having powerful effects,many of them with economic costs,on people and the ecosystem (生态系统) in Europe,” Jacqueline McGlade working in EEA said in a statement.
The average number of climate-related disasters per year doubled in the 1990s,compared with the last ten years.This cost about $11 billion a year,the report said.
It is possible that by 2080 cold winters could almost disappear and hot summers and heavy rain could happen much more often,the report said.
Climate changes are likely to increase the number of floods and droughts like those that hit Europe in the past years.They damaged farms and made some plant species die out,the EEA said.
The floods that hit 11 European countries in 2001 killed about 80 people,while last year’s heat wave in western and southern Europe killed more than 20,000.
68.The report made by the EEA shows the following facts EXCEPT________.
A.what might happen in the coming eighty years
B.what the climate changes lead to
C.what the Swiss Alps’ glaciers might happen because of the global warming
D.what we should do to stop the climate changes
69.We can infer from the text that________.
A.the Swiss Alps’ glaciers might melt before 2080
B.the climate-related disasters are fewer than before
C.only because of global warming do the floods and heat waves happen
D.only in Europe does the climate change
70.The author’s purpose of writing the article is________.
A.to tell us that we will have warm winters in the future
B.to warn us not to go to Europe in the future
C.to make us know the harm of global warming
D.to help us understand some natural phenomena
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
I live in Japan,where electronic items are a way of life,so it is no surprise that many students carry these little electronic dictionaries.E-dictionaries may be light and compact (简洁的) more than any paper dictionaries __71__ It depends on which one you buy.To me,these are pretty much
the limits to their advantages.
I think e-dictionaries should be limited in their use in classrooms.__72__
E-dictionaries are much more expensive.In Japan,they cost as little as 10,000 yen (US $100) much as 40,000 yen,depending on how many functions you want and how fashionable you are.My trusty Random House paper dictionary is copyrighted at 1995,cost me a mere US $12.95 plus tax.
E-dictionaries are more fragile (易碎的).Drop your paper dictionary.Go ahead.Hold it above your head and drop it.__73__
E-dictionaries need batteries.Batteries are temperature sensitive.Batteries cost money,too.E-dictionaries have keypads.Typing in the spelling of a word is harder and more time consuming than looking through pages and using the index at the top of each page.
__74__ Such little devices beep (嘟嘟声) when you press the buttons,but it is very disturbing to some people in a classroom situation or library.
Finally,let’s consider making corrections or additions.No dictionary is perfect,paper version or electronic.However,when you find something you’d like to change in the e-dictionary,you can’t do anything about it.You can pencil in some notes with the paper type.Similarly,if you learn a word that isn’t in the dictionary,a few notes of a pencil make it easy to increase its memory capacity.
__75__ And,for those students whose habit is to mark certain words with a highlight pen for ease of future reference,again,the paper dictionary wins out.
A.But it is impossible to do so with a keypad model.
B.They may even contain more words and expressions.
C.Sometimes e-dictionaries trouble you and you really don’t know how to get rid of them.
D.Now,try this with any lightweight plastic e-dictionary,and you’ll be picking up the pieces.
E.That huge,heavy paper dictionary that you see in your library looks like a building block in size and weight.
F.E-dictionaries have advantages as well as disadvantages.
G.Let’s take a look at the following reasons.
71.________ 72.________ 73.________ 74.________ 75.________
第二卷
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
When father bought me a computer for a birthday present in last year,I felt very excited.As we all know,computers are getting more usefully nowadays.Much information can be stored in
it.We can learn what has lately happened in the world on the Internet.People have to do lots of work which was very danger.Now,computers can do it instead.When an exam is come,I do exercises on my computer.Then it will correct them but tell me the right answers.It is convenient for me to prepare for the exam than before.The computer have become a real friend of mine.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
随着电脑普及率的提高,老师、家长和学生对字迹的重视程度降低了。据一项调查显示,有85.8%的中学生说自己的字迹不好看,而他们又不想改善字迹,其理由有很大差别。
请根据下图写一篇100词左右的短文,说明该现象并发表自己的看法。
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【答案解析】
单元检测(一)
1.C 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.B 6.C 7.B 8.C 9.C 10.A 11.B 12.C 13.A 14.B 15.A 16.C 17.C 18.B 19.B 20.C
听力材料
Text 1
W:How much are these shirts?
M:The regular price is 4 dollars each,but we have it on sale today for $3.50.
Text 2
W:A copy of Gone with the Wind,please.
M:Sorry,madam,sold out.
Text 3
M:I don’t know how you’ll get through your teaching practice.
W:Oh,I’ll manage.I always do.I’ve planned all my lessons.
Text 4
W:If I were you,I’d live in the city instead of having to go to work by train.
M:But the country is so beautiful in the spring and fall.
Text 5
W:Which of these dresses do you like better,the brown wool or the black and white silk?
M:That’s not an easy question for me to answer,since brown isn’t my favorite color and the other one is too fancy for me.
Text 6
W:Are you from Australia,sir?
M:Yes,madam.I am from Sydney.I’ve...
W:So the seasons are all different from here!
M:That’s right.It’s pretty cold and rainy during June and July.
W:Mm!You can eat Christmas dinner in hot sunshine!
M:Yeah,a lot of people go to the beach on Christmas Day for a barbecue (野餐)!
W:So December is the best time for most visitors?
M:Yeah.
Text 7
W:Where are you going to spend your holidays,Harry?
M:We may go to some other countries.I’m not sure.My wife wants to go to India.I’d like to go there,too.
W:Will you travel by sea or by air?
M:We may travel by sea.
W:It’s cheaper,isn’t it?
M:It may be cheaper,but it takes a long time.
Text 8
M:Read Jim’s card to me please,Mary.
W:“I have just arrived in Scotland and I’m staying at a Youth Hotel.”
M:Eh?
W:He says he’s just arrived in Scotland.He says he’s staying at a Youth Hotel.You know he’s a member of the YHA.
M:The what?
W:The YHA,father.
M:What else does he say?
W:“I’ll write a letter soon.I hope you are all well.”
M:What?Speak up,Mary.I’m afraid I can’t hear you.
W:He says he’ll write a letter soon.He hopes we are all well.“Love Jim.”
M:Is that all?He doesn’t say very much,does he?
W:He can’t write very much on a card,father.
Text 9
W:Could you tell me the way to the railway station,please?
M:Yes,but it is a long way from here to the railway station.
W:Can I take a bus there from here?
M:Of course you can,but you can’t get there directly.You have to take a second bus.
W:Oh,that will be too much trouble.
M:Yes.You might as well take a taxi.That will save you a lot of time.
W:Here comes a taxi.I’ll take a taxi to the railway station.Thank you for your help.
M:It was nothing.
Text 10
My daughter,Jane,never thought of receiving a letter from a girl of her own age in Holland.Last year,we were travelling across the Channel and Jane put a piece of paper with her name and address on it into a bottle.She threw the bottle into the sea.She never thought of it again,but ten months later,she received a letter from a girl in Holland.Both girls write to each other now.However,they have decided to use the post office.Letters will cost a little more,but they will certainly travel faster.
21.D [第一个空“变成”了从事某种职业的人,turn后不加冠词;第二空become表示变成了从事某种职业的人时,须加不定冠词。]
22.A [“例会,常规”会议用regular;usual意为“通常的”,一般与人的行为习惯有关;normal意为“正常的”;common意为“普通的,平常的”,侧重大多数人或事物所具有的、常见的。]
23.D [句意为:医生认为度个假对你有好处。thought后接宾语从句,it在宾语从句中作形式主语,后面的不定式短语to have a holiday是真正的主语。]
24.A [come out出版;结局是……;come across(无意中)碰到;come off举行,进行;come away离开。根据句意可知选A项。]
25.B [从上下文看出意思应为我不会弄出噪音的,答案应用否定形式,故选B项。]
26.D [be used to doing习惯于做……。句意为:我儿子现在七岁,今年秋季他就该上学了,但他还没有习惯早起。]
27.C [句意为:为了让人们听到他讲话,他只好大声说。因himself与hear之间是被动关系,故用过去分词作宾补。make oneself heard让某人自己被别人听到。]
28.C [当as well as连接名词或代词作主语时,谓语动词应与前面的名词或代词在数上保持一致。be satisfied with意为“对……满意”。]
29.D [在对方要告辞的时候,See you意为“再见”;Take it easy意为“别着急,放松”,尤用于宽慰别人;Go slowly“慢走”和Stay longer“再呆会儿”
是汉语说法,不符合英语交际习惯。]
30.B [view意为“观点”,in one’s point of view为固定搭配,意为“在……看来”。]
31.B [so that以便;ever since自从;even though即使。根据句意可知as if“好像”符合题意。]
32.A [ordinary一般的;public公共的;separate分开的,均不符合题意。average平均的,符合题意。]
33.A [It is up to...由……来决定,符合题意。because of由于;thanks to多亏;according to根据。]
34.D [由前句可知后句表示与现在事实相反的情况,因此从句应用动词的过去式,主句用“would+动词原形”。]
35.A [consist of表示“由……组成”,无被动式也无进行式,相当于be made up of...。再根据主谓一致的原则可知选A项。]
36.C [句意为:不知不觉地潜入了我们的生活中。]
37.A [句意为:电子邮件非常有用。valuable有用的,有价值的,符合题意。changeable易变的;favourable有利的;讨人喜欢的;usable可用的,能用的。]
38.A [句意为:人们一天24小时,每周7天,甚至节假日随时可以使用邮件。]
39.B [句意为:大学给学生指定一个账号,因此学生没必要自己挑选。]
40.D [from此处是介词,后跟v.-ing形式。根据上下文应是与同学、家人、朋友保持联系。keep in touch为“保持联系”,与句意相符。]
41.A [本空所在结构是from consulting...to...,此处to为介词,后接v.-ing形式作宾语,keep sb.informed of sth.意为“让某人了解某事”。]
42.C [event事件,大事,符合题意。accident事故,意外的事;incident(生活中的)小事;政治事件;thing事情。]
43.D [本句承上启下,上文讲述使用电子邮件的好处,下文第一句说它也是电子牢房,由此可知该讲它的弊端了。]
44.A [spend time doing sth.花费时间做某事。]
45.D [when引导状语从句,表示“本该……却,既然”,表示对比。]
46.D [下文讲述沉迷于e-mail中所带来的负面影响,所以用however表示转折。]
47.A [such as“例如”,引出介词宾语。for example和for instance虽表“例如”,但其接句子结构。]
48.C [be filled (up) with是固定搭配,“充满,充斥着”。]
49.A [句意为:由于电子信箱中充斥着垃圾邮件,要想找到真正需要的邮件需花好几个小时。right对的,恰当的,符合题意。unique独一无二的;practical实际的;possible可能的。]
50.D [句意为:如果你是个学生,时间是宝贵的。]
51.B [从下文对邮件的正确分类可知,总把邮件正确归类永远是正确的做法。always总是,符合题意。sometimes有时;almost几乎;usually通常地。]
52.A [句意为:先处理重要信件,如果有时间再去管其他的。此处表示假设,用if。]
53.C [句意为:劝说你的朋友,让他们不要把那些东西发给你。]
54.D [句意为:当你意识到信箱里有这种东西时。realise意识到,符合题意。examine考试;check up核对;know知道,了解。]
55.B [句意为:一旦发现,马上删除,不留后患。immediately立即,马上。]
56.D [细节理解题。从第四段可知医生给法官写信是因为法官不相信会有上网成瘾这样一种病,因而可能作出错误的判决。故正确答案为D项。]
57.D [推理判断题。根据第七段中的设问可推断出D项正确。]
58.A [细节理解题。根据最后一段可知。故正确答案为A项。]
59.B [标题归纳题。综合全文,特别是第一段可知文章的话题为上网成瘾这个社会问题。本题要从Dr.Kandell所说的话来判断。他先说网络成瘾是毛病,好多人认识不到这一点,即使得了这种病也得不到救助,但同时他又说摆脱它是没有问题的,由此可得出答案。故正确答案为B项。]
60.B [从第七段最后一句“There is a boy,Tommy,sitting there,doing his homework.”可知B项正确。]
61.D [由前句中的“hits his computer”可知,it指代George’s computer。]
62.C [从电脑会行走、会说话、有思想等角度来看,这是一篇科幻小说,而不是广告、足球比赛报道或日记。]
63.A [文章反映了当今社会的一个严重问题:电脑使得人们相互之间的交往和交流越来越少。]
64.A [细节理解题。根据文章第一段,人们向往虚幻世界是因为现实世界“...not always fair or kind...there are not always happy endings.”(选项B),而在虚幻世界里“...things always go our way and there is always a happy ending.”(选项C、D),并非因为虚幻世界令人害怕(选项A)。]
65.D [细节理解题。根据文章最后一段,Superman(超人)、Peter Pan(彼得·潘) 和Harry Potter(哈利·波特)之所以吸引人,是因为他们具有常人所不具备的能力。]
66.C [词义猜测题。本文主要讲的是现实世界让人觉得太真实、不公、失望, 是人们想逃避的,故frustrating应具贬义。objective (客观的)是中性词,attractive (有吸引力的)和colorful (丰富多彩的)都是褒义词。故答案为C项。]
67.C [推理判断题。文章第一段讲到真实世界不如虚幻世界美好,这是人们喜欢虚幻世界的原因。然后下文又介绍了人们喜欢幻想文学的原因,故C项正确。]
68.D [认真阅读分析原文可知,EEA的报告涉及到A、B、C三项的内容但没有涉及D项的内容。]
69.A [由原文第一段“Cold winters could disappear by 2080 because of the global warming.”可以推出答案。]
70.C [认真阅读分析原文不难发现,本文自始至终介绍温度上升对欧洲的不良影响,因此作者写作目的应是告诫人们全球温度升高的危险。]
71.B 72.G 73.D 74.C 75.A
第一节 短文改错
When father bought me a computer a birthday present in last year,I felt very excited.As we all know,computers are getting more nowadays.Much information can be stored in .We can learn what has lately happened in the world on the Internet.People to do lots of work which was very .Now,computers can do it instead.When an exam is ,I do exercises on my computer.Then it will correct them tell me the right answers.It is
convenient for me to prepare for the exam than before.The computer become a real friend of mine.
第二节 书面表达
参考范文
Nowadays,with the growing popularity of computers,teachers,students and their parents are paying less and less attention to handwriting.
According to a recent survey,about 85.8 percent of middle school students think that their handwriting is poor.Yet for various reasons,many students don’t want to improve their handwriting.51.5 percent of the students think that they can just use a computer,so there is no need to waste time improving their handwriting,and 32.3 percent believe that they are so busy with the study that they do not have time to practise.10.9 percent think that practising handwriting is useless.
As the saying goes,writing style shows the man.Beautiful and neat handwriting is beneficial,especially for middle school students.Therefore,in my opinion,more emphasis should be placed on this aspect in future.