单元检测(三)
第一卷
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.When can the woman get her watch?
A.Three hours later.
B.At about 2 p.m..
C.By the noon.
2.When will the two speakers meet again?
A.On Sunday.
B.On the next Saturday.
C.It’s not mentioned.
3.When will the speakers get home?
A.At 3 o’clock.
B.At 4 o’clock.
C.At 10 o’clock.
4.What’s Paul’s address?
A.At 1466 London Street.
B.At 1646 London Street.
C.At 1464 London Street.
5.What do the two speakers mean?
A.They really enjoyed the party.
B.Their friends seemed rather old.
C.They met some funny people at the party.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6.What is the man reading?
A.A magazine.
B.A Chinese play.
C.A newspaper.
7.Where are the speakers going at the weekend?
A.The Beijing Theater.
B.The Beihai Park.
C.The Beihai Cinema.
8.What are the speakers going there for?
A.To have a visit.
B.To see Beijing Opera.
C.To learn Beijing Opera.
听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
9.When will the man come back?
A.On Nov.5th.
B.On Nov.16th.
C.On Nov.21st.
10.What does the woman advise the man to do?
A.Take some aspirin and keep warm.
B.Go to the places she used to go.
C.Take some clothes for cold weather.
11.Why is the man so excited?
A.He likes the weather there.
B.It is his first time to go abroad.
C.It is his first time to go for a trip.
听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。
12.Why does the woman want to leave her former job?
A.She doesn’t like full-time jobs.
B.She needs more time for study.
C.She is not satisfied with the pay.
13.When is help needed in the restaurant?
A.Only on weekdays.
B.Only at weekends.
C.Late in the week.
14.What is the result of the conversation?
A.The woman got the job.
B.The woman didn’t get the job.
C.The man asked the woman to wait for his call.
听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
15.What is the woman’s view on smell?
A.It is personal.
B.It is concrete.
C.It is strange.
16.What is special about smells?
A.They are as pleasant as music.
B.They can last about thirty days.
C.They make things more memorable.
17.What is the woman’s most favorite smell?
A.The smell of the sea.
B.The smell of her garden.
C.The smell of aircraft fuel.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.Why did the speaker go to New York during the vacation?
A.To learn English.
B.To do business.
C.To visit her teachers.
19.Where was the speaker on July 4th?
A.In an American university.
B.In New York.
C.At home.
20.What did the speaker like particularly about the American classes?
A.There were a lot of activities in class.
B.The teachers were nice.
C.The students had a lot more freedom in class.
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.Monica likes ________ folk music and plays ________ guitar well.
A./;/ B.the;the C.the;/ D./;the
22.If you want to succeed in the work,you must take ________ about it.
A.pain B.pains C.effort D.effect
23.He dreamed about getting ________ to Tsing Hua University,so he studied very hard.
A.acceptance B.admission
C.allowance D.application
24.All books ________ to UFO sell well these days and Harry Potter series don’t sell as well as several days ago.
A.given B.added C.joined D.related
25.Nanjing lies ________ the Changjiang River and Hangzhou lies ________ the south of it.
A.by;on B.on;to C.on;in D.in;on
26.The students ________ their attention ________ what the teacher was saying.
A.fixed;on B.paid;on
C.concentrate;on D.laid;on
27.The train is travelling ________ sixty miles an hour.
A.in speed of B.at a speed of
C.at speed of D.by a speed of
28.Judging from his face,the new computer ________ his needs.
A.has B.fills C.contains D.satisfies
29.His interest in collecting stamps ________ his childhood.
A.dates back by B.dates from to
C.dates from D.dates back from
30.He is no longer the simple-minded man ________ he was five years ago.
A.that B.which C.whose D.what
31.I don’t want to tell you the truth and ________ your hope.That’s cruel to you.
A.change B.give C.ruin D.cover
32.You shall give your ________ report of your experiment when you return.
A.detailed B.details C.detailing D.detail
33.We should ________ all the equipment before setting up the experiment.
A.try on B.try over C.try in D.try out
34.The teacher ________ emphasis on practice.Which is NOT right for the blank?
A.lays B.puts C.places D.pays
35.He thought the painting was of little ________.So he sold it to me for only 5 dollars.
A.cost B.value C.price D.expense
第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My first visit to Angkor Wat was in 1980.The country had been at war for many years and the temple was deserted (荒废了的) and falling__36__pieces.Plants were growing out of the roofs,and trees were growing in the courtyards (庭院).Today,the temple is the__37__of a busy repair programme.A team of 15 Indian experts are organizing a workforce of 400 Cambodians,most of whom are women,who are cleaning,__38__and rebuilding parts of this temple.One of the experts explained the__39__.“The problem is water.The rainy season__40__for six months and water gets in among the stones.So certain types of plant grow all over the stones and their__41__go down into holes between the stones.”
As I walked__42__the courtyards,I noticed how the Cambodian women devoted hours to cleaning a tiny area of the stone.Boards (木板) are laid down to__43__the precious painted stones while the repair work is going on.There are very__44__machines and little heavy equipment.Workers carry building materials in buckets (桶) at the end of long poles.Piles of stones lie in a corner of the courtyard,__45__to be replaced.The work of cleaning the stones is__46__by three Indian chemists.It is a very__47__task.First they clean the stones with brushes using buckets of a weak chemical.Then gaps between the stones are filled in.Finally another material (材料) is painted onto the stones which will protect (保护) them__48__water for ever.
Work starts every day at 7 a.m.and goes on until late afternoon six days a week,with a__49__at midday.For six or seven months in the year no work can be done__50__ the rainy season makes it impossible.__51__,there are very few skilled stone workers__52__after the war years.Millions of people were__53__in battle (战斗).To make things worse,many of the men have gone off to cities__54__higher pay,__55__women from nearby villages to carry on with the work.
36.A.on B.in C.to D.off
37.A.scene B.drawing C.sight D.picture
38.A.washing B.repairing C.covering D.planting
39.A.reason B.program C.difficulty D.problem
40.A.stays B.remains C.continues D.lasts
41.A.roots B.leaves C.branches D.flowers
42.A.across B.down C.through D.along
43.A.support B.cover C.protect D.replace
44.A.few B.poor C.small D.old
45.A.hoping B.wishing C.waiting D.needing
46.A.done B.operated C.looked into D.watched over
47.A.fast B.simple C.slow D.easy
48.A.at B.with C.without D.from
49.A.break B.pause C.sleep D.change
50.A.so that B.when C.while D.since
51.A.However B.Therefore C.Besides D.Otherwise
52.A.stayed B.remained C.lost D.left
53.A.caught B.lost C.killed D.hurt
54.A.in hope of B.in need of C.in search of D.in praise of
55.A.making B.letting C.forcing D.leaving
第三部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Since the earliest times people have painted and made sculptured (雕刻) objects.We can still admire cave paintings that were drawn over 20,000 years ago.
The Christian religion has had a great influence on art.During the Middle Ages painters worked on religious scenes,often in a rather stiff way.But when the Renaissance came in the 1400’s art began to get better and artists became famous for their work.Painters such as Leonardo da Vinci and Michelangelo began to make their subjects more lifelike.Great Dutch painters such as Rembrandt painted everyday scenes.In the 1700’s and 1800’s many artists went back to make their work look something like early Greek and Roman art.
Later,painting became more real-looking,but by the 1870s a new style called Impressionism (印象派) was starting.Artists such as Monet (1840至1926) and Renoir (1841至1919) painted with little spots of colour,making soft,misty outlines (轮廓).Painting in the 1900’s became even freer.Styles included Abstract Art (抽象艺术) and Cubism(立体画派),with famous painters such as Cezanne (1839至1906) and Picasso(1881至1973).
The oldest pieces of sculpture we know were made by Stone Ages artists about 30,000 years ago.The ancient Egyptians made very fine sculptures between 2,000 and 4,000 years ago.Many of them were huge statues of kings and queens.Some of the world’s most beautiful carving was done by the sculptors of ancient Greece and Rome,in what is known as the Classical period.During the Renaissance,especially in Italy,the art of sculpture advanced by_leaps_and_bounds.Michelangelo carved great statues such as his famous David.
Modern sculptors often create sculptures in which the shape is more important than showing the likeness of a figure.
56.It was ________ that made the Christian religion greatly influence art.
A.the Renaissance
B.the painters’ work during the Middle Ages
C.Leonardo da Vinci
D.Michelangelo
57.Which is the right order of the events?
a.the Renaissance
b.the start of Impressionism
c.the start of cave paintings
d.the Classical period
e.the start of Abstract Art and Cubism
A.c d a b e B.c d b a e
C.d c a b e D.c d e a b
58.We can infer that ________ died later among the following famous painters.
A.Monet B.Picasso
C.Renoir D.Cezanne
59.What does the underlined phrase “by leaps and bounds” mean?
A.Calmly. B.Gradually.
C.Slowly D.Rapidly.
B
Imagine a boy from a small village in East Africa.He,from a very early age,has been looking after sheep.At twelve years old he knows more about sheep than most of you.However,he has never been to school.Has this boy ever had any education?
Education is discovering about ourselves and about the people and things around us.All the people who care about us—our parents,brothers,sisters,friends—are our teachers.In fact,we learn something from everyone we meet.We start learning on the day we were born,not on the first day we went to school.Every day we have new experiences,like finding a bird’s nest,discovering a new street in our neighbourhood,making friends with someone we didn’t know before.New experiences are even more fun when we share them with other people.
Encouragement from the people around us enables us to explore things as much as possible.As we grow up,we begin to find out what we are capable of doing.You may be good at cooking,or singing or playing football.You find this out by doing these things.Just thinking about cooking doesn’t tell you if you are good at it.
We can learn so much from life.So why is school important?Of course you can learn some things better at home than at school,like how to do the shopping,and how to help the old or disabled people who can’t do everything for themselves.At school,teachers help us to read and write.With their guidance,we begin to see things in different ways.
60.The author takes an African boy for example to show that ________.
A.African children need education badly
B.education takes place in different ways
C.some children are very unlucky
D.more schools should be built for the poor
61.In the view of the author,________.
A.education only takes place in schools
B.schools are not important
C.only the people who work in schools can teach us
D.in our life,we have many teachers in fact
62.One can find out what he is good at by ________.
A.just thinking of it
B.listening to others carefully
C.trying and practising it
D.following others’ advice
63.What does the author think of the role of schools?
A.Schools are not as important as our living places.
B.Schools enable us to understand the world in other ways.
C.Schools can’t prepare us for our future.
D.Schools teach us something useless.
C
Throughout the history of the arts,the nature of creativity has remained constant to artists.No
matter what objects they select,artists are to bring forth new forces and forms that cause change—to find poetry where no one has ever seen or experienced it before.
Landscape (风景) is another unchanging element of art.It can be found from ancient times through the 17th-century Dutch painters to the 19th-century romanticists and impressionists.In the 1970s Alfred Leslie,one of the new American realists,continued this practice.Leslie sought out the same place where Thomas Cole,a romanticist,had produced paintings of the same scene a century and a half before.Unlike Cole who insists on a feeling of loneliness and the idea of finding peace in nature,Leslie paints what he actually sees.In his paintings,there is no particular change in emotion,and he includes ordinary things like the highway in the background.He also takes advantage of the latest developments of color photography (摄影术) to help both the eye and the memory when he improves his painting back in his workroom.
Besides,all art beg the age-old question:What is real?Each generation of artists has shown their understanding of reality in one form or another.The impressionists saw reality in brief emotional effects,the realists in everyday subjects and in forest scenes,and the Cro-Magnon cave people in their naturalistic drawings of the animals in the ancient forests.To sum up,understanding reality is a necessary struggle for artists of all periods.
Over thousands of years the function of the arts has remained relatively constant.Past or present,Eastern or Western,the arts are a basic part of our immediate experience.Many and different are the faces of art,and together they express the basic need and hope of human beings.
64.Leslie’s paintings are extraordinary because________.
A.they are close in style to works in ancient times
B.they look like works by 19th-century painters
C.they draw attention to common things in life
D.they depend heavily on color photography
65.What is the author’s opinion of artistic reality?
A.It will not be found in future works of art.
B.It does not have a long-lasting standard.
C.It is expressed in a fixed artistic form.
D.It is lacking in modern works of art.
66.What does the author suggest about the arts in the last paragraph?
A.They express people’s curiosity about the past.
B.They make people interested in everyday experience.
C.They are considered important for variety in form.
D.They are regarded as a mirror of the human situation.
67.Which of the following is the main topic of the passage?
A.History of the arts.
B.Basic questions of the arts.
C.New developments in the arts.
D.Use of modern technology in the arts.
D
If only I had known that was the last chance I could talk to her.If so,I would have said to her,“Hi,my dearest sister!Do you know how much I love you and how much I feel proud of you?”
When alone,I am always thinking how much happiness she once brought to the people who loved her.I can still remember her smile which was so bright and so beautiful,her voice which was
so pleasing to the ear and her love so deep for people!
She was pretty,nice,pure,lively and...Oh,she had many merits (优点),which always made many other girls envy her.She also had some bad habits.She liked to turn up her radio so loudly that people often felt a bit unbearable about the noise.She carelessly threw her dirty stockings about,which used to make her parents angry.She sometimes let out strange laughter without any reason that often made people frightened.However,if_you_put_her_beautiful_character_on_one_side_of_a_balance_and_her_bad_habits_on_the_other,you_would_find_the_bad_habits_which_you_think_unbearable_are_so_unimportant.
I have no more chance to tell her what I’m thinking about her now,though I wish she would know it in heaven.That day she phoned me,“Hi,sister!I rang you just because I wanted to tell you that I love you...and nothing more.Now I have something else to do.Bye!” And the next day came the news about her death.She left me the thing which I would cherish (珍爱) in my mind for ever.
I know that I will never have any chance to tell my sister that I love her very much.But I think I still have many chances to tell other people that I love them.And I think people may have many chances to tell the same thing to the people they love.Maybe you will have to leave them or maybe they will leave you for a place far away that you will no longer see them again.Why not at this right moment tell them that you love them?Why do you always hesitate to do that?Do it right now,or you will never have the chance!
68.Which of the following sentences shows the main idea of the passage?
A.She left me something that I would value in my mind for ever.
B.If you really love those people,tell them,or you may have no such chance.
C.I have no more chance to tell her what I’m thinking about her now.
D.Every time I’m alone,I am always thinking of the happiness she brought.
69.How did the writer’s sister die?
A.She had too many bad habits.
B.She made too much unbearable noise.
C.She suffered a lot from a terrible disease.
D.The writer doesn’t mention it in her article above.
70.What idea does the writer want to tell us by the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3?
A.It doesn’t matter whether she has some bad habits or not if she is a pure and pretty girl.
B.People think her bad habits less important if they find her character so beautiful.
C.She was a very good girl with noble character,but she still had some bad habits.
D.It’s a great pity for such a good girl to have such bad habits.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Weight loss is a hard topic.Lots of people aren’t satisfied with their present weight,but most people aren’t sure how to change it.You may want to look like the models or actors in magazines or on TV,but those goals might not be healthy or realistic for you.__71__
So what should you do about your weight control?
__72__The best way to find out if you are at a healthy weight or if you need to lose or gain weight is to talk to a doctor or dietitian (营养学家).__73__If it turns out that you can benefit from weight loss then you can follow a few of the simple suggestions listed below to get started.
__74__People who lose weight quickly by crash (速成的) dieting or other extreme measures usually gain back all of the pounds they lost,because they haven’t permanently changed their habits.Therefore,the best weight management ways are those that you can maintain for a lifetime.
Small changes are a lot easier to stick with than large ones.Try reducing the size of what you eat.__75__Once you have that down,start gradually introducing healthier foods and exercise into your life.It’s a good idea to maintain a healthy weight because it’s just that:healthy.
A.Try giving up regular soda for a week.
B.Try to pay attention as you eat and stop when you’re full.
C.Weight management is about long-term success.
D.Besides,no magical diet will make you look like someone else.
E.Being healthy is really about being at a weight that is right for you.
F.Changing from whole to nonfat or low-fat milk is also a good idea.
G.They will compare your weight with healthy standards and help you set goals.
71.________ 72.________ 73.________ 74.________ 75.________
第二卷
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
My swimming experience is extreme interesting.There was a time when I swam as a rock.This went on until one day when I was fishing with a friend at nearby pool.I fall into it.If my friend had not come to my rescue I would have drowned.Ever since then,I have come to know the important of learning to swim.I didn’t attend to any training class but learned it on my own.Strange to say,I have no difficulty swim at all now.Though my self-invent styles look awkward (笨拙的),at least they can keep my floating.Thinking of this,I am more than satisfied.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
请根据以下构思图,写一份关于你校植物园的英语简介。词数100左右。
参考词汇:植物园botanical garden
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【答案解析】
单元检测(三)
1.B 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.B 9.C 10.C 11.B 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.A 16.C 17.B 18.A 19.C 20.C
听力材料
Text 1
W:When will my watch be fixed?
M:Well,it’s noon by my watch now.I think I can have it done in two hours.
Text 2
M:See you the coming Saturday,Mary.
W:Saturday?Why?What’s happening?I’m going away for the weekend.
Text 3
M:We’ll be home in about twenty minutes.
W:But it’s already three forty.We should hurry up.
Text 4
W:Sorry,I’ve forgotten Paul’s address.
M:You forgot it again.It’s 1646 London Street.
Text 5
W:We had fun at the party,didn’t we?
M:Yes,it was nice to see our old friends again.
Text 6
M:Susan,please pass me a copy of China Daily.
W:Here you are.
M:I want to find what’s on this weekend.
W:Is there anything good on?
M:The Beijing Opera is showing on Saturday evening.Do you like Beijing Opera?
W:Yes,very much.When and where will it be?
M:At 7∶30 in Beihai Park.
W:Let’s go and see it,OK?
M:Good idea!
Text 7
W:Have you got everything ready for your trip to Canada?You must be quite excited about it.When will you leave?
M:Next Tuesday.November 16th.I’ll stay there for five days.And I am so excited!You know,I’ve never been abroad before.
W:You’d better take something to keep warm.The weather there is not what you are used to.
M:Thank you for your advice.I will.
W:Enjoy your trip.
M:Thanks.I’ll call you when I come back and tell you what I see there.
W:Good.I’m looking forward to that.
Text 8
M:So you’re interested in a job as a waitress.Um,have you worked as a waitress before?
W:Yes,for three years at several different restaurants.Now I’m working at the Park Hotel dining room on Hill Street.
M:They have a very nice dining room there.Why do you want to leave?
W:Because I can’t work full time now.I’m taking some courses at a university.
M:I see.On what days are you free?
W:All day Thursday and Friday,Saturday and Sunday.
M:That suits us very well actually.We’re looking for someone who can help us when we get very busy.That’s Thursday afternoon,Friday afternoon and evening as well as all day Saturday.The restaurant is closed on Sunday.
W:That’s fine with me.
M:When can you start?
W:Is the first day of next month all right with you?
M:That’s fine.The first day of May.By the way,you’ll get $8.80 an hour,plus tips,of course.
W:Good.Thanks very much.
Text 9
M:Dr.Pitman,how did you become an expert on smell?
W:Well,I didn’t intend to in the first place.When I was in university,there was a course on
senses.The other senses seem to be more concrete somehow.But smell is personal.I found it extremely interesting.
M:Do you have any interesting information to give us about smells?
W:Well,let’s see.Do you know that it is harder to forget smells than to forget facts?There has been an experiment where people could pick up a particular smell 30 days after smelling it for the first time.
M:Really?So smells can bring back more memories than music?
W:That seems to be the case.
M:That’s interesting.So,what’s your favorite smell?
W:Oh,I have lots of different ones.The smell of the sea reminds me of happy family holidays,and the smell of roses makes me think of my friend’s house.Strangely enough,I like the smell of aircraft fuel on airports and then I know I am going to fly somewhere exciting.But I like the general smell of garden in the rain most because that means I’m at home where I should be.
Text 10
I went to New York to attend a summer course in English in the U.S.during the vacation.I stayed there about 50 days.I went there on July 5th and came back on August 25th.The course was very good.The teachers were nice.They taught us to listen,speak,read and write in English,but it was mostly speaking.One interesting thing I found was that the American classes were different from our classes here because the students had a lot more freedom.You may sit anywhere you like in the classroom.You can ask the teacher questions at any time during the class,and you are welcome to share your ideas with the class.I really like this kind of class.
21.D [folk music民族音乐,其前面不加定冠词,但表示乐器的名词前要加定冠词the。]
22.B [其中take pains to do sth./about sth.表示“费力气做某事”,为固定搭配。]
23.B [admission和to搭配意为“准许加入”,在此指录取。]
24.D [related意为“相关的”,符合题意。]
25.B [“在江边上”用介词on;“在……以南”用介词to。]
26.A [fix one’s attention on表“集中精力干什么”,pay应为pay attention to,C项应为过去式;D项laid意思是“放,搁;下蛋,产卵”,故选A项。]
27.B [at a speed of为固定搭配,表示“以……的速度”。]
28.D [satisfy one’s needs表示“满足某人的要求”。]
29.C [date back to/from表“追溯到……,始于……”。故C项正确。]
30.A [that引导定语从句,修饰the simple-minded man。]
31.C [句意为:我不想告诉你真相是怕毁了你的希望。那样对你很残酷。ruin意为“毁灭,毁坏”,符合题意。]
32.A [detailed在这儿应为形容词,表“详细的”,其他均不可以表形容词意,故选A项。]
33.D [try on表示“试穿(衣物等)”;try over表示“试验(戏剧)”;try out表示“试用,尝试”,符合题意。]
34.D [“强调”应为lay/put/place emphasis on,pay应用于pay attention to,故选D项。]
35.B [be of value有价值的,故选B项。]
36.C [根据句意:因国家多年打仗,吴哥窟荒芜了,坍塌了。fall to pieces倒塌;崩溃。]
37.A [scene场面;景象;drawing绘图;sight视力;风景(常用复数);picture图画,照片。]
38.B [通读全文,讲的是吴哥窟的修复工作,而且上句有提示“...a busy repair programme.”]
39.C [整修工作困难重重。]
40.D [雨季“持续”近半年之久。此处是“持续”,而非“继续(continue)”。]
41.A [由“...go down into holes between the stones.”可知,应是植物的“根”,即“roots”。]
42.C [从空间里面穿过应用“through”,“across”指的是从物体的表面上横穿过。]
43.C [铺上木板是为了“保护”这些绘有花纹的珍贵石块。]
44.A [由下文可知,机器很少。]
45.C [waiting to be replaced等待更换。现在分词短语用作伴随状语。]
46.D [watch over查看;监视。look into调查,研究。]
47.C [由后面的“First...Then...Finally”可知,工作进行的很缓慢。]
48.D [protect...from...保护……不受……(危害)。]
49.A [break作名词,意为“课间、工间休息”。]
50.B [在此when引导时间状语从句。]
51.C [此处上下句的关系是“递进”,故用besides。]
52.D [left是过去分词作后置定语。]
53.C [be killed被杀,指“战死”。]
54.C [in hope of希望……;in need of需要;in search of寻找;in praise of为颂扬,为歌颂……。]
55.D [A、B两项语法搭配有误;force有“武力胁迫”之意,leaving sb.to do sth.为分词短语作状语,此处leave的意思是“留下,使”。]
56.B [细节推理题。根据文中第二段前两行可推出B项为正确选项。]
57.A [根据全文的时间cave painting最早,可排除C项;根据第二段可知Renaissance开始的早于印象派和抽象派,排除B、D两项。]
58.B [根据文章第三段,各位画家出生及去世的时间,得出Picasso是去世最晚的一位。]
59.D [根据上下文的意思,推出leaps and bounds应为“迅速”的意思。]
60.B [推理判断题。根据第一段和第二段可知,作者认为我们从出生就开始学习,并非从上学才开始学习,因此作者用非洲男孩为例来说明教育的多样性。]
61.D [推理判断题。根据第二段第二句可知,我们的父母、兄弟、姐妹和朋友都是我们的老师。由此可推出,作者认为一个人一生中都在学习,因此会有很多老师。]
62.C [细节考查题。由第三段最后两句“You find this out by doing these things.Just thinking about cooking doesn’t tell you if you are good at it.”可知,只有通过做事,才能知道自己是否擅长。]
63.B [细节考查题。短文最后两句“At school,teachers help us to read and write.With their guidance,we begin to see things in different ways.”告诉读者,老师帮助我们用不同的方式来看待事物。]
64.C [细节理解题。根据短文第二段倒数第二句“In his paintings,there is no particular change...in the background.”可知。]
65.B [细节理解题。根据倒数第二段最后一句可知。]
66.D [推理判断题。由短文最后一段可知。]
67.B [主旨大意题。整篇文章重在阐述艺术的基本问题。]
68.B [主旨大意题。本文是记叙文,最后一段为文章的中心段,作者通过讲述自己的故事想告诉读者:如果爱一个人就要及时说出口,因为我们不知道明天还有没有这样的机会。]
69.D [细节理解题。文中作者并没有提到姐姐是如何去世的,故答案为D项。]
70.B [推理判断题。这句话的意思是:但是,如果你把她的好品质与坏习惯相比就会发现,你原来认为难以忍受的坏习惯是无足轻重的。因此选B项。]
71.D 72.E 73.G 74.C 75.A
第一节 短文改错
My swimming experience is interesting.There was a time when I swam a rock.This went on until one day when I was fishing with a friend at nearby pool.I into it.If my friend had not come to my rescue I would have drowned.Ever since then,I have come to know the of learning to swim.I didn’t attend to any training class but learned it on my own.Strange to say,I have no difficulty at all now.Though my styles look awkward (笨拙的),at least they can keep floating.Thinking of this,I am more than satisfied.
第二节 书面表达
参考范文
Located in the southwest corner of our school,the botanical garden covers an area of about 1,000 square metres.The garden is over 20 years old and was rebuilt in 2008.As you walk through the garden,you can see various kinds of beautiful flowers,trees and herbs.If you’re planning to explore the garden,set aside at least one hour.The garden makes our school more beautiful and it’s a fantastic place for students to study and learn more about plants or simply to relax for a while.