Unit 1 Festivals around the world
I. 单项选择（每小题1分；共15分）
1. We should follow the _______ in a foreign country we are visiting.
A. habits B. customs C. tradition D. practice
2. She is ________ in red today and looks very beautiful.
A. wearing B. having on C. dressing D. dressed
3. On Halloween, children in America like to ________ as ghosts（鬼）to frighten people.
A. take up B. make up C. dress up D. turn up
4. --- We’ll go to Guilin for our holiday this year.
--- ______________.
A. Good idea B. That’s all right C. Take care D. Have fun
5. It looks _________ he knew it.
A. even though B. as though C. as long as D. even if
6. The government tried its best to ________ the people’s needs, but the people were still not _______. In fact, what the government did was not __________.
A. satisfy; satisfied; satisfying B. satisfy; satisfying; satisfied
C. satisfied; satisfied; satisfying D. satisfying; satisfied; satisfied
7. Could you ________ me for my not keeping my ________?
A. sorry; word B. pardon; words C. forgive; promise D. excuse; promises
8. _______ not to miss the flight at 15:20, the manager set out for the airport in a hurry.
A. Reminding B. Reminded C. To remind D. Having reminded
9. ________ you continue in your efforts and achieve new and greater successes.
A. May B. Will C. Would D. Should
10. As he had heart attack, he was told that he ________ continue work.
A. needn’t B. may not C. mustn’t D. can’t
11. Mary ________ that coat, but she chose to lend the money to a needy neighbor.
A. could have bought B. must have bought C. can buy D. could buy
12. John, look at the time. _______ you play the piano at such a late hour?
A. Can B. Must C. May D. Need
13. A large _______ will be given to anyone who brings back the money.
A. offer B. award C. reward D. money
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14. I’ll keep ________ and won’t tell her anything.
A. the news B. the word C. my words D. my word
15. Is it the country ________ you studied ________ you are going to visit next week?
A. where; that B. in which; which C. that; that D. which; that
II. 完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
There once was a king in a faraway country. One day, he decided to 16 a prize to the artist who would paint the best picture of 17 . So many artists 18 . The king looked at all the pictures. 19 there were only two he really liked, and he had to 20 between them. One picture was of a 21 lake. The lake was a perfect mirror with peaceful huge mountains all around it. Above was a 22 sky with light white clouds. All who 23 this picture thought that it was a perfect picture of peace.
The other picture had 24 , too. But these were not flat at all. Above was an 25 sky, from which rain fell heavily and in which lightning played __26___. Down the side of the mountain was a waterfall with loud sound. This did not look __27___ at all.
But when the king looked 28 , he saw behind the waterfall a tiny bush 29 in a crack（缝隙）in the rock. In the bush a mother bird had 30 her nest. There, with the current of angry water, the mother bird was ___31___ her hungry children in the nest, taking no attention to its __32___ surroundings — in perfect peace.
Which picture do you think 33 the prize? The king chose the second picture. Do you know why?
“Because,” said the king, “Peace does not mean to be in a place where there is no 34 , trouble or hard work. Peace means although you are surrounded by noisy things you 35 keep calm in the heart. That is the real meaning of peace.”
16. A. take B. offer C. send D. leave
17. A. peace B. silence C. beauty D. honesty
18. A. managed B. tried C. succeeded D. went
19. A. And B. Or C. Yet D. But
20. A. like B. choose C. give D. need
21. A. calm B. noisy C. beautiful D. dirty
22. A. black B. blue C. gray D. dark
23. A. saw B. liked C. painted D. had
24. A. sky B. mountains C. peace D. clouds
25. A. gentle B. angry C. calm D. sunny
26. A. wildly B. gently C. slowly D. happily
27. A. peaceful B. noisy C. happy D. beautiful
28. A. closely B. strictly C. quickly D. carelessly
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29. A. planting B. growing C. rising D. coming
30. A. created B. built C. left D. lain
31. A. beating B. touching C. feeding D. speaking
32. A. silent B. beautiful C. noisy D. faraway
33. A. want B. lost C. won D. received
34. A. silence B. noise C. shock D. joy
35. A. still B. again C. even D. just
III. 阅读理解 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
“I sometimes get up at three or four in the morning and I surf the net.”
“I often check my e-mail forty times a day.”
“I often spend more than three hours during one time on the net.”
“I spend more time in chat rooms than with my ‘real-life’ friends.”
Do you know any people like these? They are part of a new addiction (上瘾) called Internet addiction. Internet addicts spend at least thirty to forty hours online every week. The use of the Internet can be an addiction like drug use. People lose control of the time they spend on the Internet.
For example, one college student was missing for several days. His friends were worried, and they called the police. The police found the student in the computer lab: he was surfing the net for several days straight.
Studies show that about 6% to 10% of Internet users become addicted. And people worry about the teens because the Internet is changing the playing field for some of them. They spend more time in cyberspace (电脑空间）than in the real world of friends and family.
Is “surfing the net” a hobby or an addiction for you? You may have a problem if you have these symptoms (症状):
•You do not go to important family activities or you do not do school work because you like to spend hours on the Internet.
•You can’t wait for your next online time.
•You plan to spend a short time online, but then you spend several hours.
•You go out with your friends less and less.
36. What does the beginning of the passage tell us?
A. How to become an Internet addict. B. What an Internet addict usually does.
C. Where to find an Internet addict. D. Why to write this passage.
37. How does the writer describe the addicts’ use of Internet?
A. It is something like keeping drugs. B. It is a way of producing drugs.
C. It is like taking drugs. D. It is terrible to imagine.
38. Why do people worry about the teens?
A. The teens are wasting too much money.
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B. They used to work on the Internet.
C. The playing field of the teens will disappear.
D. More and more of the teens will become addicted to the Internet.
39. The example in the passage shows that _______.
A. Internet problems are more serious among college students
B. Internet addicts usually stay in the computer lab without sleep
C. Some of the Internet users have already been seriously addicted
D. the police often help to find those Internet addicts
40. What is the writer trying to tell us at the end of the passage?
A. Don’t be addicted to the Internet. B. Go to family activities more often.
C. Do things as you have planned. D. Stay with your parents as often as possible.
班级________________ 姓名________________ 学号________________
IV. 单词拼写 (每题1分；共15分)
1. The man said he would rather s________ than beg for food. ___________
2. The _________ (起源) of this custom is unknown. ___________
3. Columbus Day is meant to celebrate the a______ of Christopher Columbus in America. ___________
4. Li Bai is a famous ancient p______. ____________
5. With your ________ (允许), I’ll leave now. ____________
6. He traveled around the country _________(搜集) facts about folk songs. ____________
7. He was a________ the prize for being the fastest runner. ____________
8. I must a_______ for not being able to meet you. ____________
9. It is ________(明显的) that he is lying. ____________
10. He ________(擦) his hands on a clean towel. ____________
11. How will you ______(庆祝) the coming New Year? _____________
12. These two countries had three _________(宗教的) Wars in twenty years. _____________
13. China and Japan have mid-autumn festivals, when people a________ the moon and in China, enjoy mooncakes. ____________
14. These talented and__ (精力充沛的) young citizens could surely be doing something more useful.
___________
15. She did some bad things about me, but I have f_______ her for that. _____________
V. 短语 (每题1分；共15分)
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1. 发生 ___________ 2. 纪念；追念 _________________
3. dress up _____________ 4. 通向；导致 _________________
5. 日夜；昼夜；整天 ______________ 6. 玩得开心 ________________
7. turn up ___________; ___________ 8. 守信用；履行诺言 _________________
9. 屏息；屏气 ________________ 10. set off _________; ___________; ___________
11. 对……有害__________________ 12. 满足某人的需要_________________
13. 因（做）某事向某人道歉____________________ 14. 搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑_____________
15. by all means _____________; ___________________
VI. 完成句子(每空一词；每题2分；第3题4分，共16分)
1. Festivals _______ _______ ________ (意在……) celebrate important times of year.
2. India has a national festival on October 2 to honour Mohandas Gandhi, the leader ______ _______ ________ _______ ________ _______ _________(他帮助印度脱离英国而独立).
3. The country, _______ ________ _______ ________ ______(到处是盛开的樱花), _____ _______
________ (看上去就像) it is covered with pink snow.
4. He would ______ _______ ________ ________ _________(用咖啡来解愁).
5. I don’t want them to _________ _________ _________ ________(让我想起她来).
6. I’ve _________ ________ ________ you for a long time.我在这儿等你好久了。
他们建立起一座纪念碑，用以纪念二战中牺牲的战士们。
7. 不劳无获。______ _______ , _______ _______.
VII. 小练笔（每题3分；共9分）
1. 我渴望收到你的早日回信。
_____________________________________________________________________
2. 他想去，但是他父亲不允许他去。(mean to do)
_____________________________________________________________________
3. 众所周知，知识就是力量。
_____________________________________________________________________
Book3 Unit1 Festivals around the world单元检测答案
I. 单项选择 1-5 BDCDB 6-10 ACBAC 11-15 ABCDA
II. 完形填空 16-25: BABDB ABABB 26-35: AAABB CCCBA
III. 阅读理解
36. B 这是一道归纳题，通过对文章第一段的分析可知，这些都是有电脑瘾的人常做的事。
37. C 根据The use of the Internet can be an addiction like drug use. People lose control of the time they spend on the Internet.确定答案。
38. D 根据Studies show that about 6% to 10% of Internet users become addicted. And people worry about the teens because the Internet is changing the playing field for some of them. They spend more time in cyberspace than in the real world of friends and family. 确定答案。
39. C 这是一道分析题，根据所举的例子，我们可以分析出这名大学生对电脑严重上瘾。
40. A 这是一道分析题，根据短文最后一段，我们可以看出作者在呼吁和提醒青少年不要电脑上瘾。
IV. 单词拼写
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1. starve 2. origin 3. arrival 4. poet 5. permission 6. gathering 7. awarded 8. apologize 9. obvious 10. wiped 11. celebrate 12. religious 13. admire 14. energetic 15. forgiven
V. 短语
1. 发生 take place 2. 纪念；追念 in memory of
3. dress up 穿上盛装；打扮；装饰 4. 通向；导致 lead to
5. 日夜；昼夜；整天 day and night 6. 玩得开心 have fun with
7. turn up 出现，露面；(把音量)调高，开大 8. 守信用；履行诺言 keep one’s word
9. 屏息；屏气 hold one’s breath 10. set off动身，出发；激发，引起；使爆炸
11. 对……有害do harm to sb.=do sb. harm = be harmful to sb.
12. 满足某人的需要satisfy/meet one’s needs/demands 13. 因（做）某事向某人道歉①apologize to sb. for (doing) sth. ②make/offer an apology to sb. for (doing) sth. 14. 搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑play a trick on… 15. by all means ①尽一切办法, 务必②（表示答应）好的，当然可以
VI. 完成句子
1. Festivals are meant to celebrate important times of year.
2. India has a national festival on October 2 to honour Mohandas Gandhi, the leader who helped gain India’s independence from Britain.
3. The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks as though it is covered with pink snow.
4. He would drown his sadness in coffee.
5. I don’t want them to remind me of her.
6. I’ve been waiting for you for a long time 7. No pains, no gains.
VII. 小练笔
1. 我渴望收到你的早日回信。I’m looking forward to your early reply.
2. 他想去，但是他父亲不允许他去。(mean to do)
He meant to go, but his father would not allow him to.
3. 众所周知，知识就是力量。It is well known that knowledge is power.
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