Module 1 Europe
时间：120分钟 满分：150分
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What is the woman doing there?
A. Writing a story.
B. Reading a story.
C. Writing a report.
2．What will they do?
A. See the boy's teacher.
B. Meet the boy's friend.
C. See their new teacher.
3．How does the woman feel about the job now?
A. Bored.
B. Funny.
C. Interested.
4．What is Miss Green going to do?
A. Watch the man play football.
B. Watch David play football.
C. Watch David's friend play football.
5．When does the conversation most probably take place?
A. At midnight.
B. In the evening.
C. At dawn.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6．Where does this dialogue take place?
A. In the restaurant.
B. On the phone.
C. In the street.
7．When does this dialogue take place?
A. In the morning.
B. In the afternoon.
C. In the evening.
8．If the woman comes to lunch, how many people will come with her?
A. Three.
B. Five.
C. Four.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9．What are the man and woman looking for?
A. A comfortable hotel.
B. A modern hotel.
C. An inexpensive hotel.
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10．Where could the man and the woman find a hotel they need?
A. Next to a bank.
B. Two－minute drive to the west.
C. On the left side of the street.
11．Where did the conversation most likely take place?
A. Near a bank.
B. Near a hotel.
C. In a restaurant.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12．What did the man want to do?
A. To look for a gold watch for his wife.
B. To buy a birthday gift for his wife.
C. To buy a diamond ring for his wife.
13．What did the man buy at last?
A. A ring.
B. A watch.
C. A necklace.
14．How much did the man pay for the gift?
A. $2,250.
B. $2,000.
C. $2,500.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15．When did the conversation most likely take place?
A. Tuesday morning.
B. Wednesday morning.
C. Thursday morning.
16．How many times was Miss Smith late during that week?
A. Three times.
B. Four times.
C. Five times.
17．Why was Miss Smith late that morning?
A. It was raining.
B. The bus service was very bad.
C. She didn't have a watch.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．Why didn't the businessman write the speech himself?
A. He was too lazy.
B. He was too busy.
C. It was too difficult.
19．How did the audience feel about the businessman's speech in the end?
A. They got bored.
B. They showed interest in it.
C. They felt angry.
20．Why did the speech run on for an hour?
A. The businessman read it twice.
B. The secretary wrote the speech for an hour.
C. The businessman read the original and the two copies of the speech.
听力材料
(Text 1)
M：What are you doing in New York?
W：I'm writing a story for YES magazine.
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(Text 2)
M：Sarah, I would like to introduce my teacher Miss Smith to you. Shall we go and see her now?
W: Good. Let's go.
(Text 3)
M：What do you like about your job?
W：Well，it was fun at first because there was so much to learn. But now，I keep doing the same things day after day. I'm fed up with my job.
(Text 4)
M：Miss Green, my friend David is a very good football player and he has played it for years. Will you come and watch him play some day?
W：Yes, I will. Thank you. I like watching football games.
(Text 5)
M：It's freezing now here. There won't be another car for hours. I should stay at home.
W：Don't worry. We should see the sun come up in half an hour.
(Text 6)
M：“Deep Sea Restaurant”. Head Waiter. Good morning.
W：I'd like to reserve a table for five.
M：And is that today, madam?
W：Of course.
M：At what time, madam?
W：Oh, about three o'clock, I suppose.
M：I'm afraid we only serve lunch until 3 p．m., madam.
W：Oh well, two o'clock then, and it must be by a window.
M：Very good, and what name, please?
W：Brown, Mrs. Martha Brown.
M：Very good, Mrs. Brown. A table for five at 2 p．m. today.
(Text 7)
M：Good evening，sir，madam. A table for two?
W：No, thank you. But we have a small problem. Can you help us?
M：Sure. What can I do for you?
W：We are looking for a hotel. Are there any hotels near here?
M：Yes，there are some hotels in this street. The nearest one is next to the bank. It's quite modern.
W：Do you think there're any inexpensive ones nearby? We're leaving tomorrow morning.
M：Yes. Drive west for about two minutes and you will find a gray building on the right side. It's a family hotel, very comfortable, and the prices are quite reasonable.
W：It sounds nice. Thank you very much for your help.
M：That's all right.
(Text 8)
W：May I help you, sir?
M：Yes. I'm looking for a nice gift for my wife. It's her birthday tomorrow.
W: Perhaps she would like a nice necklace. We have many for you to choose from.
M：I don't know. She's already got one.
W：Well，then，maybe a ring or a watch would be nice.
M：Yes. She may need a new watch. The one she's wearing was passed down from her grandmother. So she's always late for work.
W：The gold one is pretty.
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M：Yes，it is. But are these diamonds real?
W：Yes，they are. This watch usually costs $ 2,500. But if you buy it now，I can give you 10% off.
M：It's very nice. I'll take it. Do you accept credit cards or checks?
W：Both will do.
(Text 9)
W：Good morning，Mr. Sharp. I'm awfully sorry I'm late.
M：You're late every morning, Miss Smith. You were late Tuesday, yesterday... Don't you have a watch?
W：Yes，but it wasn't my fault. I stood in the rain for an hour this morning. I waited and waited for a bus. And then when one came, it was full.
M：How about yesterday and the day before yesterday?
W：Well, I came by taxi yesterday and...
M：And you were still late! And Tuesday?
W：Tuesday I went to see the doctor and I waited for my turn for almost two hours. It was terrible!
M：And tomorrow, Miss Smith?
(Text 10)
An important businessman was asked to give a twenty－minute speech in another city. He was too busy to write it himself, so he asked his secretary to put one together for him out of a large book of speeches which she had on her desk. She typed one out for him, and he picked it just in time to rush off to his plane. But when he gave his speech, it ran on for an hour，and the audience was bored by the end of it. When the businessman got back to his office，he complained to his secretary about this. “I told you it should be a twenty－minute speech，” he said to her angrily.“That's what I gave you，” she answered，“the original and the two copies. The original for you to read at the meeting and the two copies for the file.”
【答案】 1－5 AAABC 6－10 BACCB
11－15 CBBAC 16－20 ABBAC
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
Mark Twain left school when he was twelve. He had little school education. In spite of this, he became the most famous writer of his time. He made millions of dollars by writing. His real name was Samuel Langhorne Clemens, but he is better known all over the world as Mark Twain，his pen name.
Mark Twain was born in 1835 and he was not a healthy baby. In fact, he was not expected to live through the first winter. But with his mother's care，he managed to survive. As a boy，he caused much trouble for his parents. He used to play jokes on all his friends and neighbors. He didn't like to go to school, and he often ran away from home. He always went in the direction of the nearby Mississippi. He was nearly drowned nine times.
After his father's death, Mark Twain began to work for a printer, who only provided him with food and clothing. Then，he worked as a printer，a riverboat pilot and later joined the army. But shortly after that he became a miner. During this period，he started to write short stories. Afterwards he became a fulltime writer.
In 1870, Mark Twain got married. In the years that followed he wrote many books including Tom Sawyer in 1876, and Huckleberry Finn in 1884, which made him famous, and brought him great fortune.
Unfortunately, Mark Twain got into debts in bad investments (投资) and he
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had to write large numbers of stories to pay these debts. In 1904, his wife died, and then three of his children passed away.
At the age of 70, his hair was completely white. He bought many white suits and neckties. He wore nothing but white from head to foot until his death on April 21,1910.
21．In his childhood, ________.
A. he learned a lot at school
B. he often went swimming with other boys
C. his mother often worried about his safety
D. he often played games with other boys
答案与解析：C 推理判断题。根据文章第二段可知。
22．In order to make a living, Mark Twain ________.
A. first worked as a printer
B. did many kinds of work
C. wrote stories in the beginning
D. joined the army after he worked in a mine
答案与解析：B 细节理解题。根据文章第三段可知马克·吐温做过很多工作。
23．From the passage we can see that Mark Twain ________.
A. had a happy childhood
B. was a good boy and always did what he was asked
C. was very naughty when he was young
D. lived a pleasant life
答案与解析：C 细节理解题。根据文章第二段As a boy, he caused much trouble for his parents. He used to play jokes on all his friends and neighbors. He didn't like to go to school, and he often ran away from home. He always went in the direction of the nearby Mississippi. He was nearly drowned nine times.可知。
24．Before his death，Mark Twain ________.
A. became a white man
B. was in low spirits
C. liked to buy all kinds of clothes
D. had nothing on
答案与解析：B 综合推理题。Mark Twain晚年头发全白，精神受到了一系列事件的打击，他酷爱白色，白衣服、白领带也应该与此有关。
B
Europe is surely among the most popular tourist destinations (目的地) around the world. However, one problem that anyone talks about is how to plan a trip with enough time to the various destinations in Europe. Johnson is one of the travelers extremely interested in Europe. Here he uses his experience to tell you about the various Europe tour packages (旅游套票)．
The Europe tour packages are designed to offer much more than a simple trip around Europe. Usually, a Europe tour package includes all kinds of things for tourists to enjoy their trips to Europe. First，the packages offer air tickets for the best flights from the best airlines to tourists and let them fly to Europe from anywhere. Different Europe tour packages also offer chances to stay in the best hotels. Besides, when it comes to sightseeing Europe packages provide a visit to some of the most popular tourist spots around Europe. For example, one day you will be at the Eiffel Tower in Paris, and the very next day you will be in the Swiss Alps. These Europe packages are designed to pack all the beautiful destinations and put them in front of you for a wonderful holiday. This is the most important thing.
Now you must be thinking，how to get one of these Europe packages. The best way is to go on the Internet，and look for the right one for you. There are many Europe packages to choose from, and the key is to simply go for the ones that suit your budget
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(预算)．
25. The passage is written to ________.
A. attract more tourists to European countries
B. tell us something to pay attention to during traveling
C. stress the importance of preparations before traveling
D. introduce something about Europe tour packages
答案与解析：D 主旨大意题。第一段的末句提出 “欧洲旅游套票”；接下来详细介绍使用欧洲旅游套票的好处及如何获得。故本文主要介绍了欧洲旅游套票的信息。
26. What is many tourists' problem when they plan to visit Europe?
A. How to book air tickets in time.
B. How to fix time reasonably.
C. How to choose famous attractions.
D. How to save some time to travel.
答案与解析：B 细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“However, one problem that anyone talks about is how to plan a trip with enough time to the various destinations in Europe.”可知。在欧洲的游客遇到的问题是如何分配足够的时间到不同的旅游目的地。
27．A Europe tour package will make you enjoy the trip by ________.
A. providing best flights, hotels and sightseeing spots
B. letting one visit many places of interest in the world
C. saving a great deal of money for you
D. offering excellent online service to you
答案与解析：A 推理判断题。根据第二段中“Usually, a Europe tour package includes all kinds of things for tourists to enjoy their trips to Europe. First，...”可知，欧洲旅游套票为游客提供最棒的交通、住宿与景点安排，故这三个方面都会使游客满意。由此可推知答案。
28．If you want to choose from the tour packages, you have to first consider ________.
A. if the time is right for you
B. where to get the package
C. how much money you can afford
D. the way of traveling
答案与解析：C 细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句可知，在选择旅游套票时，首要的事情是要考虑费用问题。
C
We do some strange things when we don't like the way our life is going. Too often we blame (责怪) someone else. “I wish my parents were more understanding. ”
“I have such a bad Chemistry teacher！”
“My friends are so boring and selfcentered. They make my life worse and worse. ”
Blame! Blame! Blame!
It seems natural to sing this selfpitying song，but the truth is, if you don't like your life，you should do something about it. No one else knows exactly how you feel or what you need. No one can read your mind correctly. You are the only one with the power to change your life，and if you want it to be different, you can change what you're doing.
When you're in trouble, don't give away your power to decide how you feel about yourself. Choose how you want to think and act. Other people can't make you unhappy or angry. They only act in their own way and then it's up to you to decide how you will respond(回应). For example, your friends go out to lunch without you and you feel very angry. How are you going to act? You may blame your friends, “They are not kind. Who needs them anyway？” Or you may tell your friends how you feel, listen
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to their explanation, and let them know you'd like to be invited next time.
When you decide everything in your own way, you're getting hold of your own life and shaping (塑造) it according to your tastes and feelings. You can choose to be happy, to make friends and to build an interesting life. When you blame others for what is or isn't happening in your life, you have stopped growing or learning.
One of the most important rules is that you can never change another person by your direct action. The only person you have the right to change is yourself. Once you change, the other person has something different to respond to and change is possible. If you want change in your life，begin with yourself.
29．What should we do if we don't like our life?
A. Change what we're doing.
B. Read our minds correctly.
C. Sing that selfpitying song.
D. Tell others what we want.
答案与解析：A 细节理解题。根据文章第五段if you don't like your life, you should do something about it.和You are the only one with the power to change your life, and if you want it to be different, you can change what you're doing.可知。
30．If the writer's friends have dinner together without him, he may ________.
A. ask somebody else to talk to them
B. do the same thing to them in return
C. talk to them and try to find out why
D. forget it and be still friendly with them
答案与解析：C 推理判断题。根据文章第六段You may blame your friends，“They are not kind. Who needs them anyway？”Or you may tell your friends how you feel, listen to their explanation, and let them know you'd like to be invited next time.并结合作者的观点可知。
31．At the beginning of the passage three examples are given ________.
A. to support the idea that people often blame others
B. to suggest that there are various problems in people's life
C. to show that not all chemistry teachers are fit for their job
D. to explain the reason why some people's life is worse and worse
答案与解析：A 写作方法题。粮据文章第一段We do some strange things when we don't like the way our life is going. Too often we blame someone else.可知。
32. What's the best title of the passage?
A. Blame! Blame! Blame!
B. Who Controls My Life?
C. Change! Change! Change!
D. What Makes Me Unhappy?
答案与解析：B 主旨大意题。本文主要讲的是如果生活不如意，不要责备别人，要用自己的方式去处理，不要苛求改变别人，可以改变的是你自己。故B项正确。
D
Many children in America enjoy hunting for Easter eggs. Easter is a celebration connected with the Christmas religion, but Easter eggs go back to ancient festivals that celebrate the coming of spring in the land. Easter usually comes in April, as the grass is beginning to turn green, flowers are beginning to come out, and the weather is getting warmer. Children and their parents first select clean, white chicken eggs, boil them in a pot until they are hard boiled, and cool them immediately. Then the fun begins! The children have bought little pills of colors. The colored pill is dropped into the water in a cup, along with a spoonful of vinegar, and stirred (搅拌) until it has melted. Then the egg is put into the cup with the color covering
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it. It is left in the cup until the egg is dyed (被染色的) a beautiful color.
After the eggs have been dyed, an adult takes them outside and hides them in the yard — perhaps under a flower or behind a tree. A small group of children are invited to the Easter egg hunt. For very young children, the hiding places are easy and an adult will help them look for the eggs. For older children, the hiding places are more difficult. There is usually a prize, maybe a chocolate egg, for the child who finds the most eggs.
33．Which of the following is the right order of what people do in dyeing Easter eggs?
①Select eggs ②boil them ③cool them ④drop the pills of colors into the water in cups ⑤put a spoonful of vinegar ⑥stir the liquid ⑦put eggs into the liquid
A．①—②—③—④—⑤—⑥—⑦
B．①—②—③—④—⑥—⑦—⑤
C．①—③—②—④—⑤—⑥—⑦
D．①—②—③—⑦—⑥—④—⑤
答案与解析：A 顺序排列题。由第一段“Children and their parents first select ... It is left in the cup until the egg is dyed a beautiful color”可知。
34．If a child cannot find even an egg, then ________.
A. he will be given a prize
B. he will be punished for it
C. he will give chocolate eggs to others
D. a prize won't be given to him
答案与解析：D 细节理解题。由文章最后一句“There is usually a prize for the child who finds the most eggs”可知，找不到鸡蛋的孩子没有奖品。
35．“Hunting for Easter eggs” actually means “________”．
A. dyeing Easter eggs
B. selecting Easter eggs
C. boiling Easter eggs
D. looking for Easter eggs
答案与解析：D 词义理解题。由第二段的有关信息，例如“hide them, the hiding place, help them look for, finds”等可推断出，“hunting for” means “looking for”。
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
__36__ One of the best things you can possibly do is to start your own club. It's great fun especially if you're the sort of person who feels there's never anything to do during the school holidays.
The first thing you need to come up with is an idea for your club. __37__ Pets, clothes, pop music or dancing groups, sports, making things? The list is endless.
Next you need some friends to be in your club with you. __38__ All you need is three or four other people who are interested in the same things as you.
__39__ You should all sit down somewhere together with lots of pieces of paper and write down every name you can think up. That'll keep you busy for ages.
At your first meeting you should make up a rule book. And the very first rule should be no grownups or little/big brothers/sisters! The best clubs are always secret!
Now you have just about everything you need, except membership cards. These are very important and again you can spend a lot of time making them. __40__ Why not leave some space for a photo of yourself? That will make the membership card really look
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like it.
So there you are, get clubbing! Once you get started you'll think of loads of more interesting things to do!
A. That's easy.
B. Enjoy your own club!
C. Invite a designer to join you.
D. What are you interested in?
E. The summer vacation is just around the corner.
F. Then you need to pick a name for your club.
G. Use bright thick pens to make a special design.
答案：36.E 37.D 38.A 39.F 40.G
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My Forever Valentine
Valentine's Day was the tune my father chose to show his love for the special people in his life. Over the years I fondly (天真的) thought __41__ him as my “Valentine man”．
My first recollection of the magic (魔力) he could __42__ to Valentine's Day came when I was six. That morning at the breakfast table I found a card and a gift－wrapped package at my chair. The card was __43__ “Love, Dad” and the gift was a ring with a small piece of red glass to __44__ my birthstone, a ruby (红宝石). There is __45__ difference between red glass and rubies to a child of six, and I remember __46__ that ring with pride that all the cards in the world __47__ not surpass (超越)．
__48__ I grew older, the gifts gave __49__ to heart－shaped boxes filled with my __50__ chocolate and always included a __51__ card signed “Love, Dad”. In those years my thankyou became __52__ of a perfunctory (敷衍) response. The cards seemed less __53__ and I took for granted that the Valentine would __54__ be there. I had __55__ my hopes and dreams in receiving cards and gifts from “significant others”， and “Love, Dad” just didn't seem quite __56__.
His final card remains on my desk today. It's a __57__ of how special fathers can be and how important it has been to me over the years to know that I had a father who continued a __58__ of love with simple acts of understanding and an ability to express happiness over the people in his life.
Those things never __59__， nor does the memory of a man who never __60__ being my Valentine.
41．A. of B. about
C. up D. over
42．A. take B. bring
C. carry D. represent
43．A. read B. written
C. shown D. signed
44．A. recover B. resemble
C. represent D. replace
45．A. much B. little
C. great D. less
46．A. having B. owning
C. wearing D. watching
47．A. could B. did
C. must D. should
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48．A. Because B. Since
C. When D. As
49．A. room B. way
C. honour D. seat
50．A. favourite B. lovely
C. dear D. precious
51．A. usual B. common
C. strange D. special
52．A. less B. little
C. more D. much
53．A. important B. beautiful
C. familiar D. standard
54．A. surely B. always
C. regularly D. often
55．A. let B. kept
C. placed D. remembered
56．A. suitable B. enough
C. effective D. sacred
57．A. signal B. certificate
C. consequence D. reminder
58．A. tradition B. hobby
C. habit D. custom
59．A. lose B. miss
C. die D. appear
60．A. thought B. wanted
C. tried D. stopped
答案与解析：
41．A 这里用think of ... as表示“把……视为/看作”。
42．B 句意：父亲给情人节带来快乐。用动词bring表示“带来”。
43．D 从后面的内容看，这里表示卡片上最后的签名。
44．C 戒指上的红玻璃象征“我”的诞生石——红宝石。
45．B 下文说到“我”当时体验到的快乐。句意：对一个六岁的孩子而言，红玻璃和红宝石没有什么不同。
46．C “佩戴”首饰只能用wear。
47．A 世界上所有的卡片加起来，其价值都不会超过它。
48．D 这里用as引导时间状语从句，表示“随着”。
49．B 句意：我长大了，父亲送我的礼物变成了心形盒子，里面装满巧克力。短语give way to此处表示“为……所代替”。
50．A favourite表示“最喜欢的”，“我”最喜欢吃巧克力。
51．D 在情人节这天做的“特殊的”卡片。
52．C 从下文可知这里表示：慢慢地，我的感谢越来越成为一种敷衍的回应。
53．A 这些卡片看起来已经不是那么重要。
54．B “我”想当然地认为情人节总是年年都有。
55．C 我把梦想和希望放在收到那些来自“其他重要人士”的卡片和礼物上。动词place表示“安放”。
56．B 来自父亲的贺卡似乎远远不够(满足女儿的需要)。
57．D 这里用名词reminder表示“令人回忆的东西，提醒物”。
58．A 从“我”小时候起父亲就一直这样做。因此这里用tradition表示“传统”。
59．C 句意：这些事情永远不会消逝，就如同我对一位男子的记忆，他永远是我的情人。这句话表达了女儿对父亲永远的怀念。
60．D stop doing sth.符合语境。
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第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
It was a dreadfully cold and cloudy afternoon. I was on the bus with my children, 61.________ (age) four and two，heading home when it started to rain.
62．________ my house was merely two blocks away, it was not a pleasant walk with two little children. A truck passed us on the road. I tried to thumb a ride but failed. My little boy began to cry. I 63.________ (convince) that things might become worse and nobody would bother to help on such a terrible day.
A few minutes later, 64.________ truck drove by, but to my surprise, I saw it 65.________ (pull) back and the driver looking directly at us.
A young man put the window down. “Hey, here's an umbrella for you, please take 66.________.” He called out. I stood there, 67.________ (astonish), barely believing that the man whose existence was unknown to me only moments ago，could be so 68.________ (consider). “Come on, give this to your mummy，” he said to my 69.________ (old) son. I accepted the offer and expressed my gratitude to him.
This man 70.________ (need) the umbrella for himself later during the day but preferred to give it to me. It was a lesson to me that it's possible to give without expecting anything in return.
答案与解析：
本文是一篇记叙文。作者在一个寒冷的下午孤身带着两个幼子回家，内心非常渴望得到别人的帮助。会有好心人帮助他们吗？
61．aged 考查词性转换。句意为：我和我的两个孩子，一个四岁，另一个两岁，正在回家的公共汽车上，这时天突然下起了雨。aged为过去分词形式的形容词，意为“达到……岁年龄的”。
62．Although/Though/While 考查让步状语从句。句意为：尽管我的家仅仅在两个街区之外，但是带着两个小孩这绝非一次快乐的散步。根据语境，此处表示转折关系，故填Although/Though/While。
63．was convinced 考查动词的语态。句意为：我确信事情可能会变得更糟糕，而且没有人会在这样一个糟糕的天气里费心帮助我们。“be convinced that...”是一个常用的句型，意为“确信，相信”。
64．another 考查形容词。句意为：几分钟之后，另一辆卡车经过。上文中已经出现过一辆卡车，故此处应表示“另一辆”。
65．pulling 考查现在分词作宾补。句意为：但是令我惊讶的是，我看到这辆车向后倒，并且司机向我们看过来。并列连词and连接的两个部分形式应是一致的，根据下文中的“...the driver looking directly at us.”可知，此处应填现在分词pulling作宾语it的宾补，并与其构成逻辑上的主谓关系。
66．it 考查代词。句意为：这儿有一把雨伞给你们，请把它拿去。it代替上文出现的同一事物，此处代替雨伞。
67．astonished 考查词性转换。句意为：我站在那儿，非常惊讶，简直不能相信刚刚还是素昧平生的人会如此为他人着想。此处用astonished作状语，表示行为方式或伴随状况，其逻辑主语是句子的主语。形容词作状语用时，一般用逗号将其与句子的其余部分隔开。
68．considerate 考查词性转换。句意为：刚刚还不认识的人会这么为他人着想。considerate为形容词，意为“为他人着想的”。
69．older/elder 考查形容词的比较级。句意为：“快点，把这个给你妈妈”，他对我的大儿子说。两者之中比较……的一个，通常用“the＋比较级”或“one's＋比较级”来表达。
70．might have needed 考查might have done表推测。句意为：那个人自己在晚些时候可能会需要那把伞。“might have done”表示对过去动作的推测判断。
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节：短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
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假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
During the vacation, the weather was hot and I could not do many work, but I lived happily. On the morning I usually got up early and take a walk in the garden. After the breakfast, I began reading English and did some exercises in maths. I worked quite hardly and made good progress. I spent nearly the whole afternoon outside. I went swim in the river and didn't come back when it was about five or six. Sometimes a friend of me would come to see me and we would spend some hours listened to music. In this way I spent vacation happily. I not only studied well but also became a good swimmer.
答案：
During the vacation, the weather was hot and I could not do work, but I lived happily. the morning I usually got up early and a walk in the garden. After
breakfast, I began reading English and did some exercises in maths. I worked quite and made good progress. I spent nearly the whole afternoon outside. I went in the river and didn't come back it was about five or six. Sometimes a friend of would come to see me and we would spend some hours to music. In this way I spent vacation happily. I not only studied well but also became a good swimmer.
第二节：书面表达(满分25分)
假设你是一名导游，请根据下面提供的信息；用英文向你的游客们介绍一下三亚。
1．位置：位于海南岛的最南端，地处北纬18°，和美国著名的热带旅游景区夏威夷处于同一纬度。
2．人口：约68万。
3．面积：约1919平方千米。
4．气候：四季鲜花盛开，素有“天然温室”之称。
5．旅游：旅游资源得天独厚，是人们首选的旅游胜地，著名景点有天涯海角风景区等。
注意：1.可以适当加入细节；2.词数100个左右。
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范文：
Good morning, ladies and gentlemen，
Welcome to our beautiful coastal city Sanya. Now I'd like to introduce Sanya briefly to you. Sanya is located in the southernmost part of Hainan Island at the 18°north latitude, the same latitude as the southern end of Hawaii which is America's world famous tropical resort. The population of Sanya is about 680,000，with an area of about 1,919 square kilometers.
Flowers，trees and other plants are in full blossom throughout the whole year, so Sanya is known around China as a “natural greenhouse”. Sanya has become not only one of China's tourist resorts, but an important international tropical
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beachfront tourist destination as well. TianyaHaijiao Park (the end of the Earth) is just one of the famous attractions in Sanya.
I hope everyone will have a good time in the coming trip.
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