丹东市2016届高三总复习测试（二）
英语试卷
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，卷面分数150分。考试用时120分钟，听力不计入总分。
第 I 卷
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In the street.
B. At the drugstore.
C. In the cinema.
2. How many students are there in the class?
A. 46.
B. 52.
C. 40.
3. What is the man going to do this weekend?
A. Go to the picnic.
B. Work in his garden.
C. Go to the company.
4. What do you judge from what the man says?
A. The man always studies hard. B. The man regrets that he didn’t study hard.
C. The man doesn’t think he is wrong.
5. What can we learn from the conversation?
A. The woman wants to clean the room. B. The man’s room is very clean.
C. The room hasn’t been cleaned since Linda came.
第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. How much are the double rooms?
A. From $180 to $240.
B. From $180 to $270.
C. From $270 to $330.
7. Why did the man make the phone call?
A. To ask for an extra bed. B. To check the room rates.
C.To change his reservation.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Why does the man feel surprised?
A. The woman doesn’t feel like leaving. B. The woman has found a new job.
C. The woman disagrees with him.
9. What does the woman say about her department? [来源:学科网ZXXK]
A. There is a lack of trust. B. There is too much pressure.
C. There are serious problems.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Who is Dr. Larson probably?[来源:学|科|网]
A. The woman’s teacher.
B. The woman’s manager.
C. The woman’s classmate.
11. Where will the woman work?
A. At the college.
B. At Computer Science.
C. At Apple Computer.
12. What does the woman advice the man to do?
A. Teach art.
B. Work in advertising.
C. Be a free artist.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?
A. How to buy a cheaper house. B. Houses in the country are expensive.
C. The location of a house.
14. Why don’t the woman and her husband move to a new house?
A. They don’t like the new house. B. They can’t afford the new house.
C. They have had their own house.
15. What does the man’s sister-in-law think of the house she bought?
A. Poor.
B. Expensive.
C. Satisfying.
16. What can we know about the old house from the conversation?
A. The old house is over 100 years.
B. The old house is worth a lot of money.
C. The neighbors get along well with each other.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题：
17. What’s the weather like today?
A. Cool.
B. Hot.
C. Warm.
18. How was the lake mentioned in the passage formed?
A. No one knows.
B. It was formed when people built houses.
C. It was formed when many children came to play.
19. Who do you think is speaking?
A. A bus driver.
B. A tourist guide.
C. A school teacher.
20. What do people enjoy doing in the park in autumn and winter?
A. Taking photos.
B. Watching birds.
C. Enjoying the beauty.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
It was the hottest day of the year. Uncle Joe came into the house and looked upset. “Ken , did you let the air out of two tires on my old truck?” he asked me.
“No, I would never do that,” I replied.
“I guess I must have run over something pointed,” Uncle Joe said.
I helped him fill some air into the tires so we could drive to the garage.
The garage man couldn’t find anything in the tires. “Maybe Ken was playing a trick on you,” he told Uncle Joe, laughing at me.
“I wouldn’t do that!” I said. “Flat tires aren’t funny.”
“Maybe some neighborhood kids?”
“There are only three who live nearby, and they’re on vacation,” Uncle Joe said.
“It’s a mystery.”
The next morning was even hotter. Uncle Joe stormed into the house, shouting, “Now three flat tires! Who could be playing such a trick?”
I went outside and saw the flat tires. When Uncle Joe went back inside, I decided to solve this mystery myself. I hid behind a bush, keeping an eye on the truck. “Maybe some kid who is visiting one of our neighbors is doing it. Or maybe a grown-up is angry at Uncle Joe,” I thought. But I couldn’t think of anyone who would be angry at him.
The sun got hotter and hotter. I got sleepier and sleepier. Suddenly I heard a long “s” sound. My eyes opened, and I looked at the strangest sight I’d ever seen.
A crow(乌鸦) was standing beside Uncle Joe’s back tire. With its sharp pointed mouth，it pressed against the tire valve(阀门). Sssst! I could almost hear the crow laugh with pleasure as it spread its wings in the cool wind from the tire.
“Uncle Joe,” I shouted, running toward the house. “You’re never going to believe this...”
21. Why was Uncle Joe upset?
A. It was too hot to work outside.
B. He hit something while driving.
C. He had two flat tires on his truck.
D. The garage man could not fix his truck.
22. About the person who played a trick on Uncle Joe the garage man first thought of ________.
A. the author
B. the neighborhood kids
C. an adult who was angry at Uncle Joe
D. a kid who was visiting Uncle Joe’s neighbor
23. The author thought the crow let the air out of the tires to ______.
A. cool itself off
B. satisfy its curiosity
C. test its sharp mouth
D. enjoy the “s” sound
24. If the story continues, Ken will most likely________.
A. go to bed because he was so tired
B. take a shower because he was so hot
C. tell the garage man what he has seen
D. inform Uncle Joe how he has solved the mystery
B
England is relatively safe when it comes to animals and wildlife. There are no lions, elephants or tigers, or any dangerous spiders and deadly snakes. But there are a lot of cows.
No image of the British countryside would be completely without a cow. In fact, there are more than ten million of them in the UK. With their sad, beautiful eyes, their slow walk and harmless appearance are a key part of the landscape. But they do have another side to their character. And given that they can weigh more than 500kg, this can be a bit of trouble.
In recent weeks, there have been two attacks by cows. Two weeks ago, a cow attacked a policeman. He ended up with a black eye. In another attack, a doctor was hurt by cattle when she was walking with her two dogs. Health and Safety Executive figures show that 18 people have been killed and 481 injured by cows in the past eight years. “We hear one or two incidents each week, but these don’t usually involve
serious injuries,” a spokesperson explained.
So what can you do if you face an angry cow? “The best advice is to keep calm and carry on,” an animal expert explained. “ If you find yourself in a field of cattle, move away as carefully and quietly as possible. And above all, keep dogs close. If the cows run towards you, let go of the dog — the cows are more interested in the dog than you.
So next time you go for a walk in the British countryside, watch out for cows, especially if you’re walking your dog.
25. The figures in paragraph 3 show that cows’ attacks_________.
A. frequently happen
B. bring about great changes
C. always cause serious injuries
D. attract a lot of media attention
26. When you come across an angry cow, you are advised to _________.
A. stand still
B. run away quickly
C. pull your dogs tightly
D. stay calm and walk away quietly
27. We can learn from the text that dogs___________.
A. are not allowed in the British countryside.
B. will prevent you from going out for a walk
C. should be guarded against attacking cows.
D. can help you avoid being attacked by cows
28. The text mainly tells us that cows are _____________.
A. often sad
B. often gentle
C. dangerous sometimes
D. unimportant sometimes.
C
Downtown Artisan’s Club Art Exhibit[来源:Z.xx.k.Com]
Please mark Saturday, October 21, on your calendars so that you can attend the Downtown Artisan’s Club Art Exhibit!
There will be beautiful works of art and pottery (陶器)，created by the Downtown Artisan’s Club，available for showing as well as for sale. The highly talented young artists have worked all summer to prepare for this event. Visitors will have an opportunity to meet these talented artists. All income from this event will be used for the continued operations of the Downtown Artisan’s Club, which provides amazing classes and support for young artists.
Tickets are on sale now and are available for $10(adults) and $5(students). Children under the age of 12 will be admitted for free.
The Downtown Artisan’s Club looks forward to seeing you there! Please get in touch with coordinator Jim Hamilton at (905) 412-8980 for more information.
Deadline is coming closer!
To all our talented young artists — get ready for our coming Art Exhibit on October 21! As you all know — our Downtown Artisan’s Club Art Exhibit is coming up exactly one month from today.
Paintings, drawings, sculptures and writings will be needed — for both the show and the sale!
Don’t forget to have them completed and handed in by next Friday.
Remember, there will also be cash awards judged by our group of art reviewers,
and the winning pieces will be shown in our Art Book. The artists of the winning pieces will also be invited to attend the two-week summer art camp in Paris next summer.
Have fun — and please submit your artwork on time!
29. For whom is the first announcement intended?
A. Young artists.
B. Art reviewers.
C. Club members.
D. General visitors.
30. How much should a couple with two kids under 12 pay for the exhibit?
A. 20 dollars.
B. 25 dollars.
C. 30 dollars.
D. 35 dollars.
31. When was “Deadline is coming closer” posted?
A. On August 21.
B. On September 21.
C. On October 21.
D. On November 21.
32. What are the young artists asked to do by next Friday?
A. Come to the club.
B. Pay the service fee.
C. Submit their artwork.
D. Speak to the coordinator.
D
Looking for a simple way to burn more calories while walking? Researchers found that walking at varying speeds can burn up to 20 percent more calories. It is one of the first to measure the calories burned at various walking speeds. “Most of the existing literature has been on constant-speed walking. This study is a big missing piece,” said Manoj Srinivasan, co-author of the study. “ Measuring the calories burned while changing speeds is very important — people don’t live their lives on treadmills (跑步机) and do not walk at constant speeds.”
The researchers found that up to thirty percent of the energy we use during normal daily walking could be due to the energy needed to start and stop walking. Walking at any speed costs some energy, but when you’re changing the speed, you will get the biggest effect. Changing the kinetic (运动的) energy of a person requires more work from the legs and that process certainly burns more energy.
The study also confirmed the researchers’ prediction that people walk slower when covering shorter distances and increase their paces as distance increases. This finding could have some effects in the field of health, where the speed measured within a certain distance is used as a sign of a patient’s progress. “ What we’ve shown is that the distance over which you make them walk matters,” said Srinivasan. “ You’ll get different walking speeds for different distances.”
For more tips on how to burn more calories when walking, Srinivason offers some simple advice: walk in a way that feels unnatural. “How do you walk in a manner that burns more energy? Just do strange things. Walk with a backpack, walk with weights on your legs or walk in a curve as opposed to a straight line,” he said.
33. Why does research on walking and changing speeds matter?
A. It can save lots of energy.
B. It’s good for the environment.
C. It can help build up our bodies.
D. It’s close to the way people walk in everyday life.
34. The second paragraph serves as___________.
A. an explanation for the study
B. the background of the study
C. an example of the study
D. an introduction to the study
35. When patients change the speed of walking, _______________.
A. they are in poor health
B. they are likely to recover
C. they have weight problems
D. they may need more walking practice
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to stop complaining?
Stress can bring many health problems. One way to take the stress away is learning how to stop useless complaint.
1. Develop a good attitude
Change the way you think. Of course, this is far easier said than done, but it is quite possible. Develop a good attitude towards dealing with problems. For example, it is easy to overstress having the perfect school, job, or friends. No one and no situation is or can be “perfect”. 36
2. Learn to adapt
37 Change is coming whether it’s tomorrow, next month, or next year. Some life changes are quite sad. 38 Sometimes, setting a daily time to be sad about changes can help. Acceptance of a situation helps you to adapt to life’s changes.
3. Be confident
Everyone should learn to be confident. Stand up straight, have a strong handshake, and always look people in the eye. Be confident and say what you want clearly. 39
4. Keep moving forward
Refuse to allow life’s failures to keep you from moving forward. Sure, there are people and situations that will upset you. However, this is no excuse to stop moving forward. Remember, “This too shall pass.” 40 Understanding this is the key to moving forward. Make your decision and follow through.
A. Allow a period of sadness.
B. Don’t leave your meaning to guesswork.
C. There is no need to worry about the future.
D. Accept the situation for what it is and move forward.
E. Own your mistakes, but never the mistakes of others.
F. The thing that is creating a problem cannot last forever.
G. The only sure thing about life is that nothing stays the same.
第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It hit me while I was eating lunch in the restaurant the other day. I was sitting there looking at what I’d 41 and I wondered if anyone else could see the 42 in my mind. I was about to 43 a lot of fat, and then wash it down with a diet soda.
I’m trying to lose some weight. 44 , I do things like that all the time, which is probably why the pounds are 45 slowly. I spend a half-hour working out in the gym and I 46 myself with potato chips. I 47 it all the way through the entire day doing everything absolutely right, and then at bed time the idea that just one chip won’t 48 comes into my mind.
Of course, I 49 do pretty well with my weight loss program. Once I insisted on eating properly and exercising 50 for two weeks, I was starting to feel a(n) 51 . I could bend over to tie my shoes more easily. But just as it was about to become a 52 , I entered a period of late nights filled with 53 deadlines. I sat in front of my computers, chewing snacks and drinking soda to help me stay 54 . Within a few days, the habit of reasonable eating and exercise was a 55 .
The situation I faced was unfortunate, but 56 . I was too tired to go to the gym. 57 , I had work to do, for which I needed to 58 my energy. So I started skipping exercise sessions. Once I started skipping them, they became 59 to skip.
There are always reasons not to do the things that we really should do. And every reason is just another 60 . So if you excuse me, I’ll have an important date with the gym. Right now!
41. A. cooked
B. ordered
C. designed
D. introduced
42. A. battle
B. change
C. performance
D. structure
43. A. burn
B. roast
C. lose
D. eat
44. A. Surprisingly
B. Wonderfully
C. Unfortunately
D. Hopefully
45. A. coming off
B. passing away
C. giving off
D. turning away
46. A. exchange
B. connect
C. test
D. reward
47. A. know
B. doubt
C. imagine
D. make
48. A. hurt
B. exist
C. appear
D. benefit
49. A. always
B. sometimes
C. seldom
D. never
50. A. hardly
B. proudly
C. regularly
D. shyly
51. A. promise
B. attraction
C. difference
D. pain
52. A. plan
B. habit
C. game
D. reason
53. A. free
B. loose
C. late
D. strict
54. A. awake
B. calm
C. healthy
D. beautiful
55. A. goal
B. memory
C. reality
D. mistake
56. A. unbelievable
B. reliable
C. understandable
D. enjoyable
57. A. Therefore
B. However
C. Besides
D. Otherwise
58. A. limit
B. save
C. show
D. waste
59. A. easier
B. harder
C. nicer
D. sillier
60. A. choice
B. fault
C. question
D. excuse
第 Ⅱ 卷[来源:学科网]
第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
A third-grade student who was initially punished for shaving her head to support
her best friend with cancer has received an 61 (apologize) from her school. Eleven-year-old Delaney Clements has a rare type of childhood cancer and has lost her hair because of chemotherapy(化疗). Kamryn Renfro isn’t sick, 62 she decided to shave her head so that Clements wouldn’t feel 63 (comfort). “The reason 64 I decided to shave my hair is that I didn’t want her to feel she was 65 exception,” Kamryn said.
When Monday came, Kamryn arrived at school in Colorado, only 66 (tell) that her new hair style was 67 the school rules. “I couldn’t go to school because of my shaved head,” Kamryn said. “I wanted to share my story but they didn’t let me.” Kamryn’s mother was angry, 68 (express) her anger on the Internet. Then she found people who supported her daughter and she found lots of them.
Until now the school 69 (admit) their fault to Kamryn and allowed her to return to her class. In a statement they explained that, “Sympathy and selfless acts of courage 70 (be) to be praised and encouraged.
第四部分: 写作 (共两节, 满分35分)
第一节 短文改错 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有2处.涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:此行缺一个词在缺词处加一个漏字符号（/\），在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线，在该词下面写出改正后的词。
注意: 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分 。
Making a decision on which university to attend is not easily. I have a number of choices because my excellent school results. I’ve decided to go to an university in France, for one of my favorite foreign language is French. The university in France that I am applying for having its own requirements. I have tried my best to get high scores since I am in Senior 2. I will have to hand in not only all my high school academic results, and the prizes I’ve been won. Sometimes I feel tiring, and so do my classmates, but as long as we don’t give up and insist on achieving our dreams, I believe we can gain far more than they can imagine.
第二节：书面表达(满分25分)
假如你是中学生李明，刚参加完高考，想利用暑期找一份兼职工作。你在报纸上看到一家咖啡店在招聘暑期工，要求有相关工作经验。你认为自己很适合这个岗位，请你写一封求职信给咖啡店经理。
注意：1. 词数：100左右 （信的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数）；
2. 为使行文连贯，可适当增加细节。
参考词汇：高考：college entrance examination
Dear manager,
I’m writing the letter to apply for the position.
Yours,
Li Ming
2016届高三总复习测试二 英语答案
1-5 ABABC
6-10 CBBCA
11-15 CBABC
16-20 CBABB
21-24 CAAD
25-28 ADDC
29-32DABC
33-35 DAB
36-40 DGABF
41-45 BADCA
46-50 DDABC
51-55 CBDAB
56-60 CCBAD
语法填空；61 apology 62 but 63 uncomfortable 64 why 65 an 66 to be told 67 against 68 expressing 69 has admitted 70 are
短文改错：
Making a decision on which university to attend is not easily. I have a number of
easy
choices because ^my excellent school results. I’ve decided to go to an
of a
university in France, for one of my favorite foreign language is French.
languages
The university in France that I am applying for having its own requirements.
has
I have tried my best to get high scores since I am in Senior 2. I will have to
was
hand in not only all my high school academic results, and the prizes I’ve been
but been去掉
won. Sometimes I feel tiring, and so do my classmates, but as long as we
tired
don’t give up and insist on achieving our dreams, I believe we can gain far more
than they can imagine.
we
作文范文：
Dear manager,
I’m writing the letter to apply for the position as a part-time waiter which is advertised in the local newspaper. I think I am the right person for the position.
My name is Li Ming, and I am an eighteen-year-old boy. I have just graduated from high school and taken the College Entrance Examination. I once worked as a waiter in a fast-food
restaurant for three months last summer vacation, so I’m sure the working experience will qualify me for the position. What’s more, I’m friendly and outgoing, which enables me to enjoy working with people. I believe both my competence and enthusiasm can meet your requirements.
I would be grateful if you could consider my application. I’m looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Ming
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