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随堂训练
1. (2015·金华模拟)—Why are you crying? Today is your birthday.
—______. I am so excited with so many friends surrounding me.
A. Don’t mention it B. Just can’t help it
C. None of your business D. That’s all right
【解析】选B。句意: ——你为什么哭? 今天是你的生日。——就是忍不住。有这么多朋友围着我, 我兴奋极了。Just can’t help it忍不住, 没有办法; Don’t mention it不用谢; None of your business不关你的事; That’s all right没关系。
2. —I’m terribly sorry to have put you through so much trouble.
—______. I know you didn’t mean to.
A. Forget it B. No trouble
C. All right D. You’re welcome
【解析】选A。句意: ——非常抱歉给你添了这么多的麻烦。——没关系。我知道你不是故意的。Forget it“没关系; 别提了”; No trouble“不麻烦”; All right“好吧”; You’re
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welcome“不用谢”。若选B则为上词下用或汉语思维。
【加固训练】
—Mum, can I watch The Voice of China?
—________! You have too much homework to finish tonight.
A. That’s right B. That’s all right
C. Forget it D. Take your time
【解析】选C。句意: ——妈妈, 我能看《中国好声音》吗? ——不行! 你今晚有很多家庭作业要完成呢。That’s right对; That’s all right没关系, 不客气; Take your time别着急, 慢慢来; Forget it表示否定或拒绝, 意为“不行”。
【知识拓展】 forget it的用法
①用于回答感谢, 意为“不客气”。
─Thank you for your help. 谢谢你的帮助。
─Forget it. 不客气。
②用于回答道歉, 意为“没关系”。
─Sorry to be rude to you.
很抱歉对你无礼了。
─Forget it! I don’t remember anyway.
没关系! 反正我也没记住。
③用于表示否定或拒绝, 意为“不行”。
─I want to eat another apple.
我想再吃一个苹果。
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─Forget it. You have just eaten two.
不行。你已经吃了两个了。
④用于表示不想提及某情况或指某情况无关紧要。
─How much do I owe you?
我欠你多少钱?
─Forget it!
算了吧!
3. —I’m really amazed at the functions of smart phones.
—So am I. We can surf the Internet, watch movies and listen to music, ____.
A. I got it B. I took it C. you name it D. you make it
【解析】选C。句意: ——我真的对智能手机的功能很惊奇。——我也一样。我们能上互联网、看电影和听音乐, 做所有你能想得起的事情。I got it我明白了; I took it我要了; you name it凡是你想得起的, 不管什么都有; you make it你能做到。
4. —Why don’t we just leave it until tomorrow?
—______I’m dead tired today.
A. Forget it. B. I couldn’t agree more.
C. It all depends. D. Don’t mention it.
【解析】选B。前者提出将事情推迟至明天, 后者表示赞同, 因为他今天太累了。B项意为“我非常同意”, 符合语境。
【误区警示】
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A项意为“没关系, 别在意, 别提它了”; C项意为“那得视情况而定”; D项意为“不客气, 不用谢或没关系”。若把A或D理解为“不要提了; 忘了吧”则为汉语思维。
5. (2015·宁波三模)—______! Once again, the door was left open by somebody last night!
—Don’t look at me.
A. Dear me B. Help yourself
C. Thank goodness D. Come on
【解析】选A。句意: ——天哪! 昨晚又一次有人没锁门! ——别看我。Dear me天哪, 表示吃惊; Help yourself请自便; Thank goodness谢天谢地; Come on快点。
6. (2015·常州模拟)—Oh, goodness. How can I use the web chat software?
—______. I know nothing about it.
A. That suits me fine B. You are welcome
C. Take your time D. You’ve got me there
【解析】选D。句意: ——喔, 我的天哪。我怎么用这个网络聊天软件呢?
——你难倒我了。我对它一无所知。D项意为“你难倒我了, 我也不太清楚”。根据“I know nothing about it. ”可知, 应选D。
7. —It’s said that Tom has decided to give up teaching.
—______To be a teacher has been his dream since childhood.
A. I guess so. B. Forget it.
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C. That’s not the point. D. That can’t be true.
【解析】选D。根据后面的回答“当老师是汤姆自孩童时期就有的梦想”可知选D(那不可能是真的)。
8. —It’s immoral to smoke in an air-conditioned bus.
—______, but I often see that kind of thing.
A. I don’t think so B. I’m with you there
C. It’s no surprise D. It doesn’t make sense
【解析】选B。句意: ——在空调公交车上抽烟是不道德的(行为)。——我和你想的一样, 但我经常看到这样的情况。根据语境可知, 空处表示答话人同意对方的看法, 故选B表示“我和你想的一样”。
9. —Hey, do remember we’re going to Mr Smith’s house tomorrow.
—Oh, I’ve almost forgotten, but______.
A. no problem B. never mind
C. not really D. no doubt
【解析】选A。句意: ——嘿, 千万记住我们明天要去史密斯先生家。——哦, 我差点就忘了, 但是没问题。从四个选项看, A项“没问题”, 符合语境。
10. —I have tried very hard to find a solution to the problem, but in vain.
—Why not consult with Frank? You see, ________.
A. great minds think alike
B. two heads are better than one
C. a bird in the hand is worth two in the bush
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D. it’s better to think twice before doing something
【解析】选B。句意: ——我非常努力地找这个问题的解决办法, 但是徒劳。
——为什么不咨询一下弗兰克? 你知道, 两人智慧胜一人。great minds think alike英雄所见略同; two heads are better than one两人智慧胜一人; a bird in the hand is worth two in the bush双鸟在林不如一鸟在手; it’s better to think twice before doing something做一些事之前最好三思而后行。根据语境可知选B项。
【知识拓展】常见谚语的翻译
let’s go Dutch我们各付各的吧
speak of the devil说曹操, 曹操到
man proposes and god disposes谋事在人成事在天
the weakest goes to the wall优胜劣败
to look one way and row another声东击西
in everyone’s mouth脍炙人口
to kick against the pricks螳臂挡车
to give the last measure of devotion鞠躬尽瘁
to suffer for one’s wisdom聪明反被聪明误
to harp on the same string旧调重弹
what’s done cannot be undone覆水难收
to convert defeat into victory转败为胜
beyond one’s grasp鞭长莫及
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to be severe with oneself and lenient with others
严以责己宽以待人
a heart of steel铁石心肠
to be guided by destiny听天由命
pride goes before a fall骄者必败
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