2018届高考英语总复习真题研练27(带答案和解析)
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莲山课件http://www.5ykj.com/‎ 真题研练27 ‎ Task 1:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。‎ ‎(2015·全国Ⅱ,A)My color television has given me nothing but a headache.I was able to buy it a little over a year ago because I had my relatives give me money for my birthday instead of a lot of clothes that wouldn't fit.I let a salesclerk fool me into buying a discontinued model.I realized this a day later,when I saw newspaper advertisements for the set at seventyfive dollars less than I had paid.The set worked so beautifully when I first got it home that I would keep it on until stations signed_off for the night.Fortunately,I didn't get any channels showing allnight movies or I would never have gotten to bed.‎ Then I started developing a problem with the set that involved static(静电) noise.For some reason,when certain shows switched into a commercial,a loud noise would sound for a few seconds.Gradually,this noise began to appear during a show,and to get rid of it,I had to change to another channel and then change it back.Sometimes this technique would not work,and I had to pick up the set and shake it to remove the sound.I actually began to build up my arm muscles(肌肉) shaking my set.‎ When neither of these methods removed the static noise,I would sit helplessly and wait for the noise to go away.At last I ended up hitting the set with my fist,and it stopped working altogether.My trip to the repair shop cost me $62,and the set is working well now,but I keep expecting more trouble.‎ ‎【语篇解读】 这是一篇记叙文。作者用幽默诙谐的笔调向我们讲述了他购买的一台电视机所带来的一系列烦恼的故事。‎ ‎1.Why did the author say he was fooled into buying the TV set?‎ A.He got an older model than he had expected.‎ B.He couldn't return it when it was broken.‎ C.He could have bought it at a lower price.‎ D.He failed to find any movie shows on it.‎ 答案 C [细节理解题。根据第一段中的“I realized this a day later,when I saw newspaper advertisements for the set at seventyfive dollars less than I had paid.”可知,作者是 ‎·3·‎ 莲山课件http://www.5ykj.com/‎ 在一天后看到自己所购买的电视机降了75美元才感觉自己上当受骗了。由此可知他本可以以更低的价格购买这台电视机的。因此C项正确。]‎ ‎2.Which of the following can best replace the phrase “signed off” in Paragraph 1?‎ A.ended all their programs B.provided fewer channels C.changed to commercials D.showed allnight movies 答案 A [词义猜测题。该短语前的“I would keep it on”说明作者非常喜欢看电视,一直看到电视台停止播放节目为止,故A项“结束所有的节目”与短语sign off“结束广播/电视节目”意义相近,为正确答案。]‎ ‎3.How did the author finally get his TV set working again?‎ A.By shaking and hitting it.‎ B.By turning it on and off.‎ C.By switching channels.‎ D.By having it repaired.‎ 答案 D [细节理解题。根据文章最后一句话“My trip to the repair shop cost me $62,and the set is working well now...”可知作者最后只好花钱修理电视,且到目前为止电视还没有再出现什么问题,故选D项。]‎ ‎4. How does the author sound when telling the story?‎ A.Curious. B.Anxious.‎ C.Cautious. D.Humorous.‎ 答案 D [推理判断题。由文章第一段中的“Fortunately,I didn't get any channels showing allnight movies or I would never have gotten to bed.”和第二段中当作者不断地摇晃电视来消除静电噪音的时候,他说“I actually began to build up my arm muscles(肌肉)...”等,体现了作者幽默的写作手法。]‎ Task 2:词汇积累 ‎1.commercial adj.贸易的,商业上的;营业性的 ‎2.relative n.亲戚,亲属adj.与……有关系的;相关的 ‎3.involve vt.包括,涉及;使陷入,使卷入 ‎4.get rid of sth/sb 摆脱某事物;赶走某人 ‎5.end up结果,到头来 Task 3:语法填空 ‎·3·‎ 莲山课件http://www.5ykj.com/‎ Then I started __1__ (develop) a problem with the set that __2__ (involve) static (静电) noise.For some reason,when certain shows switched __3__ a commercial,a loud noise would sound __4__ a few seconds.Gradually,this noise began to appear during a show,and to get rid of __5__,I had to change to another channel and then change it back.Sometimes this technique would not work,and I had to pick up the set and shake it __6__ (remove) the sound.I actually began to build up my arm muscles(肌肉) shaking my set.‎ 答案 1.developing 2.involved 3.into 4.for 5.it 6.to remove Task 4:短文改错(下面文字有五处错误,请改正)‎ When neither these methods removed the static noise,I would sit and wait for the noise to go away.At last I ended up in hitting the set with my fist,and it stopped working altogether.My trip to repair shop cost me $62,and the set is well now,but I keep expecting more trouble.‎ Task 5:攻克长难句(分析句子结构,尝试翻译成汉语)‎ I was able to buy it a little over a year ago because I had my relatives give me money for my birthday instead of a lot of clothes that wouldn't fit.‎ 分析:这是一个主从复合句,由主句I was able to buy it...,原因状语从句because I had...,以及定语从句that wouldn't fit.组成。‎ 译文:一年多前不久,我能够买台电视机,因为我的亲戚为我的生日给我钱,而不是很多不合身的衣服。‎ Task 6:经典句式背诵 ‎1.The set worked so beautifully when I first got it home that I would keep it on until stations signed off for the night.我一开始把电视机带回家时,一切如此顺利,以至于我一直看到电视台“停止播放节目”。‎ ‎2. Fortunately,I didn't got any channels showing allnight movies or I would never have gotten to bed.幸运的是,我没有通宵节目频道,否则我从不会上床睡觉。‎ ‎·3·‎

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