2018届高考英语总复习真题研练65.doc

由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 真题研练65 ‎ Task 1：请阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。‎ ‎(2016·江苏)Years ago，a critical event occurred in my life that would change it forever.I met Kurt Kampmeir of Success Motivation Incorporation for breakfast.While we were __1__，Kurt asked me，“John，what is your __2__ for personal growth？”‎ Never at a loss for words，I tried to find things in my life that might __3__for growth.I told him about the many activities in which I was __4__.And I went into a __5__ about how hard I worked and the gains I was making.I must have talked for ten minutes.Kurt __6__ patiently，but then he __7__ smiled and said，“You don't have a personal plan for growth，do you？”‎ ‎“No”，I __8__.‎ ‎“You know，” Kurt said simply，“growth is not a(n) __9__ process.”‎ And that's when it __10__ me.I wasn't doing anything __11__ to make myself better.And at that moment，I made the __12__：I will develop and follow a personal growth plan for my __13__.‎ That night，I talked to my wife about my __14__ with Kurt and what I had learned.I __15__ her the workbook and tapes Kurt was selling.We __16__ that Kurt wasn't just trying to make a sale.He was offering a __17__ for us to change our lives and achieve our dreams.‎ Several important things happened that day.First，we decided to __18__ the resources.But more importantly，we made a commitment to __19__ together as a couple.From that day on，we learned together，traveled together，and sacrificed together.It was a __20__ decision.While too many couples grow apart，we were growing together.‎ ‎【语篇解读】　本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。主要讲述了Kurt向约翰推销产品时，讲到人生哲理是个人成长计划，约翰从中获益，从而决定和妻子一起购买这个产品后，开始反思自己的个人成长，最后作出了英明的决定，受益很大。‎ ‎1．A.working B．preparing ‎ C．thinking D．eating ‎ 答案　D　[考查动词辨析。根据前面的for breakfast可知，他们正在吃饭。]‎ ‎2．A.suggestion B．demand C．plan D．request 答案　C　[考查名词辨析。根据下文中的You don't have a personal plan for growth，do you？可知，这里问的是“你的个人成长计划是什么”。]‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎3．A.appeal B．look ‎ C．call D．qualify 答案　D　[考查动词辨析。根据前面的Never at a loss for words可知，我尽力找出那些对成长来说能符合要求的事情。qualify使具有资格，符合语境。其他三个选项意思在这里与语境不符。]‎ ‎4．A.involved B．trapped ‎ C．lost D．bathed 答案　A　[考查动词辨析。我告诉他我所从事的许多活动。be involved in涉及，符合语境。]‎ ‎5．A.lecture B．speech ‎ C．discussion D．debate 答案　B　[考查名词辨析。根据上下文内容，特别是told，talk可知，这里要用speech，我详细说了我工作多么刻苦。]‎ ‎6．A.calculated B．listened C．drank D．explained 答案　B　[考查动词辨析。根据语境可知，Kurt耐心地听我说。]‎ ‎7．A.eagerly B．gradually ‎ C．gratefully D．finally 答案　D　[考查副词辨析。根据前面的I must have talked for ten minutes可知，他耐心地听我说，最后才微笑着说。finally最后，符合语境。]‎ ‎8．A.admitted B．interrupted ‎ C．apologized D．complained 答案　A　[考查动词辨析。根据下文内容可判断出作者自己没有计划，所以此处要用admit承认。]‎ ‎9．A.automatic B．slow ‎ C．independent D．changing 答案　A　[考查形容词辨析。根据前面的you know，再结合下文可知，这里要说的是成长不是一个自动的过程。automatic自动的，自然而然的。]‎ ‎10．A.confused B．informed ‎ C．pleased D．hit 答案　D　[考查动词辨析。这时我才想到这一点。固定表达hit sb某人突然想到。]‎ ‎11．A.on loan B．on purpose ‎ C．on sale D．on balance 答案　B　[考查介词短语辨析。我并不是有意地做事，目的是使自己变得更好。on purpose有 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 意地，符合语境。]‎ ‎12．A.comment B．announcement ‎ C．decision D．arrangement 答案　C　[考查名词辨析。根据下文的I will develop and follow a personal growth plan...可知，就在这时，我作出了决定。]‎ ‎13．A.life B．progress ‎ C．performance D．investment 答案　A　[考查名词辨析。此处表示为我的人生制定个人成长计划。]‎ ‎14．A.contract B．conversation ‎ C．negotiation D．argument 答案　B　[考查名词辨析。根据上文两个人的对话可知，那天夜里，我把与Kurt的谈话内容告诉给妻子。]‎ ‎15．A.lent B．sold C．showed D．offered 答案　C　[考查动词辨析。根据后面her the workbook and tapes Kurt was selling可知，此处表示给某人看东西。]‎ ‎16．A.recalled B．defined ‎ C．recognized D．declared 答案　C　[考查动词辨析。根据上下文可知，这里表示我们认识到Kurt不是在制定规则。]‎ ‎17．A.tool B．method ‎ C．way D．rule 答案　C　[考查名词辨析。根据后面的for us to change our lives and achieve our dreams可知，他只是提供一个让我们改变生活，并实现梦想的方式。没有a method for sb to do...结构。]‎ ‎18．A.provide B．buy ‎ C．give D．deliver 答案　B　[考查动词辨析。根据后面的内容可知，最后我们决定购买。]‎ ‎19．A.grow B．survive ‎ C．move D．gather 答案　A　[考查动词辨析。更重要的是，我们保证一起成长。]‎ ‎20．A.difficult B．random ‎ C．firm D．wise 答案　D　[考查形容词辨析。综合这个故事内容可知，作者认为这是英明的决定。]‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 Task 2：词汇积累 ‎1．critical adj.决定性的，关键性的；批判的 a critical decision 重大的决定 ‎2．resource n．资源 ‎3．commitment n．承诺，保证 enter into commitment 承担义务 ‎4．sacrifice v．牺牲，献出n.牺牲，舍身 make all sacrifices 不惜牺牲一切 ‎5．at a loss 不知所措 ‎6．grow apart产生隔阂 Task 3：语法填空 Years ago，a critical event occurred __1__ my life that would change it forever.I __2__ (meet) Kurt Kampmeir of Success Motivation Incorporation for breakfast.While we were eating，Kurt asked me，“John，what is your plan for __3__ (person) growth？” Never at a __4__ (lose) for words，I tried to find things in my life __5__ might qualify for growth.‎ 答案　1.in　2.met　3.personal　4.loss　5.that/which Task 4：短文改错(下面文字有五处错误，请改正)‎ Several important happened that day.First，we decided on to buy the resources.But more ，we made a commitment to grow together as a couple.From that day on，we learned together， together，and sacrificed together.It was a wise decision.While too couples grow apart，we were growing together.‎ Task 5：攻克长难句(分析句子结构，尝试翻译成汉语)‎ Years ago，a critical event occurred in my life that would change it forever.‎ 分析：这是一个主从复合句，Years ago为时间状语，that would change it forever为定语从句。‎ 译文：多年前，一个重大的事件发生在我的生活中，它永远改变了我的生活。‎ ‎ ‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费