高三英语知识点复习课后提能演练(Period Two Reading and Vocabulary)
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由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 www.ks5u.com Period Two Reading and Vocabulary ‎                ‎ Ⅰ.根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词 ‎1.Don't interrupt (打断)the speaker now;he will answer questions later.‎ ‎2.She helps me out when I have too much to do,and I return the favour (恩惠)when I can.‎ ‎3.Your application to join the club was honoured.‎ ‎4.It's impolite of you to study a girl's face.‎ ‎5.The decision was made in my absence (缺席).‎ ‎6.Unfortunately the short route has a major shortcoming (缺点): it is one—way.‎ ‎7.The girl in the shop is always eager to please every customer.‎ ‎8.Pregnant women should avoid using the computer for a long time.‎ ‎9.Please accept my sincere apologies (道歉) for my behaviour yesterday.‎ ‎10.He is a cautious person, so whatever he does, he is always careful.‎ Ⅱ.选择下面短语的适当形式填空 apply oneself to; do sb a favor; as a consequence(of); leave for, cheer sb up ‎1.Cheer__up!Our troubles will soon be over.‎ ‎2.Would you do__me__a__favor?‎ ‎3.As__a__consequence__of smoking, my father coughs frequently.‎ ‎4.He applied__himself__to learning French.‎ ‎5.I had just arrived there when my friend left__for London.‎ Ⅲ.完成句子 ‎1.我每次不听你的劝告,都会遇到麻烦。‎ Every__time__I__don't__listen__to__your__advice,I get into trouble.‎ ‎2.他总是第一个来最后一个走的人。‎ He is always the first to__come__and__the__last__to__leave.‎ ‎3.那工人说老板因为说了脏话而必须向他道歉。‎ The worker said that the boss must make__an__apology__to__him__for the dirty words.‎ Ⅳ.单项填空 ‎1.—How long do you think it'll be ________I can go back to work?‎ ‎—Well, you'll be feeling much better by next weekend.‎ A.before B.when ‎ C.until D.that 答案 A 解析 句意:——你认为要过多久我才能返回工作岗位?——哦,下周末你就会感觉好很多的。“It will be+一段时间+before...”句型表示“要过……时间才……”,符合句意。‎ ‎2.He said he'd phone you ________ he got home.‎ A.while B.the moment ‎ C.the immediately D.as possible as 答案 B 解析 句意:他说他一到家就给你打电话。名词性短语the moment 在此处起连词的作用,用于引导时间状语从句,表示“一……就……”。‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 ‎3.He ________ for weeks, so he had a lot of work to ________.‎ A.was absence; make ‎ B.was absent; make up C.had absence; make out ‎ D.had absented; make 答案 B 解析 句意:他缺席数周,因此他有很多作业要补。be absent缺席;make up弥补。‎ ‎4.When asked about their opinions about the schoolmaster,many teachers would prefer to see him step aside________younger men.‎ A.in terms of B.in need of C.in favor of D.in praise of 答案 C 解析 句意:当被问及他们对校长的意见时,许多老师都希望看到他让位给年轻人。in terms of谈及,就……而言;in need of需要;in favor of支持,赞同;in praise of歌颂。根据句意可知应选C项。‎ ‎5.Do yourself a ________ especially when mother is away from home.‎ A.favour B.reply ‎ C.reception D.visa 答案 A 解析 do yourself a favour“自己照顾自己”,此为固定表达。句意:尤其当妈妈离开时,自己要照顾自己。‎ ‎6.He is not a (an)________,just a (an) ________.‎ A.friend; acquaintances B.acquaintance; friend C.friend; acquaintance D.acquaintances; friend 答案 C 解析 acquaintance作“熟人”意时是可数名词。句意:他不是朋友,只是个熟人。‎ ‎7.Why didn't you________your being late for school?‎ A.apologize to your teacher for ‎ B.make an apology for your teacher for ‎ C.apologize your teacher for ‎ D.apologize for your teacher to 答案 A 解析 apologize to sb for(doing) sth与make an apology to sb for(doing) sth为固定搭配,表示“因(做了)某事而向某人道歉”。‎ ‎8.Find ways to praise your children often,________you'll find they will open their hearts to you.‎ A.till B.or C.and D.but 答案 C 解析 句意:如果你能找到一些方法来经常表扬你的孩子,你就会发现他们会向你敞开心扉。本题所考查的句式为“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”。本句中前面的祈使句表示条件,后面的陈述句表示条件下的结果,故用and连接;or表示“否则”,与句意不符。‎ ‎9.He hasn't ________to my letter, so I am looking forward to getting his ________my letter.‎ A.answered;answer to B.answered;reply to C.replied;answer to D.replied;reply of 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 答案 C 解析 reply to“对……答复”;one's answer to“某人的答复”。‎ ‎10.I hope you can study hard and master as much knowledge as possible, otherwise you'll have to live a hard life ________.‎ A.now and then B.at the moment ‎ C.in a word D.as a consequence 答案 D 解析 now and then“不时,偶尔”;at the moment“目前”;in a word“总而言之”;as a consequence“作为结果”。根据句意,应选D。‎ Ⅴ.完形填空 When I was a little boy,I would play outside for hours on sunny summer days and then have a deep and peaceful sleep at night.Sometimes,I'd have some vivid dreams,making me__1__for a moment.I would stare out into the darkness to see if anything was there and then__2__over and go back to sleep.I can still remember a few times when I woke up,__3__out into the darkness,and actually__4__someone there.It was Mom__5__over me as I slept.Each time she__6__told me to go back to sleep and I closed my eyes again,feeling__7__and loved.‎ I__8__asked Mom why she watched me sleep from time to time,but__9__seeing my own children__10__so fast,I think I know why.She wanted to catch a moment in time and__11__it in her heart forever.I just__12__that she carried a lot of those moments with her into Heaven when she__13__at only 55.‎ Last night I was sleeping lightly__14__I suddenly felt someone near me.I opened my eyes and saw Mom's__15__standing in the room,smiling at me.And then she was gone.‎ Now__16__may say that this was just a dream,a wish or part of an old__17__.To me,though,it was__18__that Mom's loving spirit was still watching over me.To me,it was evidence enough to know that one day I would be__19__with her and everyone I have ever loved.‎ Trust in their love.Know that your own life can be full of__20__,too.Then joyfully go out and live it with a brave heart and a smiling soul.‎ ‎【语篇解读】 作者通过叙述自己的故事,深深地了解了母爱,从中他感悟到爱是生活中最美好的事物。‎ ‎1.A.excited B.afraid C.worried D.awake 答案 D 解析 有时“我”会做一些生动的梦,让“我”片刻间处在醒着的(awake)状态。‎ ‎2.A.take B.roll C.look D.climb 答案 B 解析 根据2空后面的“go back to sleep”可知,“我”又翻身睡着了。roll over的意思是“翻身”,符合语境。‎ ‎3.A.went B.burst C.looked D.found 答案 C 解析 “我”仍然记得有几次,当“我”醒来时,“我”看(looked)着外边漆黑的夜晚。‎ ‎4.A.met B.saw ‎ C.expected D.dreamed 答案 B 解析 根据下文可知,实际上“我”看到(saw)了某个人在那里。‎ ‎5.A.watching B.treating ‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 C.helping D.sitting 答案 A 解析  那是“我”母亲在”我”睡觉时照看(watching over)“我”。18空后面的“watching over me”也是暗示。‎ ‎6.A.angrily B.gladly C.silently D.gently 答案 D 解析 每次母亲都会温柔地(gently)告诉“我”,让“我”回去继续睡觉。‎ ‎7.A.quiet B.nervous C.safe D.anxious 答案 C 解析 此时“我”感到了安全与爱的存在,所以选safe。‎ ‎8.A.never B.often ‎ C.sometimes D.seldom 答案 A 解析 “我”从来没有(never)问过母亲为什么要这样做。 ‎ ‎9.A.before B.after C.since D.for 答案 B 解析 但是当“我”看着“我”的孩子快速长大后(after),“我”想“我”知道了原因。‎ ‎10.A.bring up B.raise up ‎ C.lift up D.grow up 答案 D 解析 这里表示孩子的成长,用grow up。‎ ‎11.A.hold B.remove C.find D.cover 答案 A 解析 根据上下文内容可知,此处表示母亲想永远把它记在(hold)心中。hold意为“持有,保留,保存”。‎ ‎12.A.decide B.hope ‎ C.wonder D.remember 答案 B 解析 此处表示我的一种希望,所以用hope。 ‎ ‎13.A.ran away B.put away ‎ C.passed away D.took away 答案 C 解析 根据下文可知,“我”的母亲已经去世(passed away)了。‎ ‎14.A.when B.while C.after D.before 答案 A 解析 根据14空后面的“I suddenly felt someone near me”可知,这是一个时间状语从句,表示“就在那时”,应用when。‎ ‎15.A.body B.figure C.shape D.shadow 答案 B 解析 这里表示“我”看到母亲站在房间里,朝着“我”微笑。figure表示“(远处人的)轮廓;(隐约可见的)人影”。 ‎ ‎16.A.all B.none C.some D.any 答案 C 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费 解析 一些人(some)也许会说那只是一个梦。‎ ‎17.A.dream B.wish C.story D.memory 答案 D 解析 或者是“我”对母亲的记忆(memory)的一部分。‎ ‎18.A.proof B.time C.chance D.belief 答案 A 解析 对“我”来说,它是母亲充满爱意的灵魂仍然在照看着“我”的证明(proof)。18空后的“evidence”是线索提示。‎ ‎19.A.reunited B.buried ‎ C.connected D.joined 答案 A 解析 “我”知道也许有一天“我”会和“我”母亲重聚(reunited)。‎ ‎20.A.hope B.joy ‎ C.love D.surprise 答案 C 解析 相信爱,同时也要知道你的生活中充满着爱(love)。‎ 由莲山课件提供http://www.5ykj.com/ 资源全部免费

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