Unit 3 How do you get to school
Part 1 Section A(课前)
——自主预习,扫清障碍
一、Section A单词预习。
1.到达 get to
2.火车 train
3.公共汽车 bus
4.地铁 subway
5.骑 ride
6.自行车 bike
7.六十 sixty
8.七十 seventy
9.八十 eighty
10.九十 ninety
11.一百 hundred
12.远的 far
13.千米 kilometer
14.新的 new
15.每个 every
16.乘(交通工具) by
17.开车 drive
18.轿车 car
19.居住 live
二、Section A重点短语及目标句型预习。
1.get to school 到达学校
到达:get to = reach = arrive at(+小地方)/arrive in(+大地方)
(1)到达北京:(三种表达方式) ① get to Beijing ② arrive in Beijing ③ reach Beijing
(2)到达学校:(三种表达方式) ① get to school ② arrive at school ③ reach school
(3)到家的固定表达:get home/arrive home
2.交通工具的相关短语:
take the train = by train 乘坐火车 take the bus = by bus 乘坐公共汽车
(1)乘坐地铁 take the subway = by subway (2)乘坐出租车 take the taxi = by taxi
(3)乘坐飞机 take the plane = by plane (4)乘坐轮船 take the ship = by ship
(5)骑自行车 ride a bike = by bike (6)开汽车 drive a car = by car
3.数字
(1)十位和个位之间要用连字符号“-”
你知道整十的拼写吗?
二十
三十
四十
五十
六十
七十
八十
九十
twenty
thirty
forty
fifty
sixty
seventy
eighty
ninety
注意:四十是forty,而不是four+ty。
① 84 eighty-four ② 99 ninety-nine ③ 72 seventy-two ④ 61 sixty-one
(2)百位与十位之间要加and
105: one hundred and five 237: two hundred and thirty-seven
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注意:hundred 与具体数字连用,不+s
① 478 four hundred and seventy-eight
② 943 nine hundred and forty-three
③ 356 three hundred and fifty-six
4.It takes sb. +some time+to do sth. 某事花费某人一些时间做某事
注意:take是动词,所以sb. 是人称代词时,要使用宾格。
如:It takes me half an hour to do my homework.
我花了半个小时做作业。
It takes him ten minutes to get to school.
他花了十分钟到达学校。
(1)昨晚我妈妈花了一个小时做这个蛋糕。
It took my mother an hour to make this cake last night .
(2)每天要花费她20分钟走路去学校。
It takes her twenty minutes to walk to school every day.
三、Section A语法学习。
( D )1.My mother will __________ our school soon. I will meet her at the school gate.
A.get B.leave C.arrive D.reach
( A )2.Tom went to school __________ this morning. He bought(买)the bike yesterday.
A.by bike B.by plane C.by train D.on foot
( D )3.—How far is it from your home to school?
—Only __________ meters.
A.nine hundreds ninety five B.nine hundred ninety five
C.nine hundreds and ninety-five D.nine hundred and ninety-five
( B )4.I want to go to Shenzhen __________. Can you tell me the way to the bus station?
A.by car B.by bus
C.by bike D.by train
( B )5.Lily lives quite near the park. It takes her 25 minutes to go there ________ or 10 minutes ________.
A.by bus; on foot B.on foot; by bus
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C.by foot; by bus D.on foot; on bus
四、短文填空。
When you tour in Tokyo, Japan, It’s very interesting to 1 the city on a bike. Of course, first you should
2 the traffic rules. You must know the traffic lights. Green means “ 3 ”; red means “stop”; yellow means that the lights will change(改变)to 4 .
On small streets, keep to the side. When a 5 comes, let the car pass first. Stop at turning corners(拐角)and
6 around. It’s very important 7 there are many cars in Japan.
In Japan, two people can’t 8 one bike. 9 are a lot of cars on the roads, so It’s dangerous to ride behind or 10 to cars.
1. see 2. know 3. go 4. red 5. car
6. look 7. because 8. ride 9. There 10. next
五、完形填空。
For many students, they can get to school easily. But for me, it is very 1 . My name is Zhao Kai. I live in a small village 2 my grandparents because my parents 3 to the city to work. My school is 4 from my home and my grandparents are old, 5 they can’t take me to school. And the road(道路)is not good. I can’t
6 my bike. I must walk to school. I need to 7 at 5:30 every morning, and I have no 8 for breakfast at home. I always have breakfast on my way to school. It usually 9 me one hour to walk to school, but I am 10 late for school. I’m good with my teachers and classmates and I study hard at school.
( A )1.A.difficult B.easy C.boring D.interesting
( B )2.A.of B.with C.at D.in
( C )3.A.run B.leave C.go D.sell
( C )4.A.long B.short C.far D.big
( B )5.A.and B.so C.or D.but
( D )6.A.make B.take C.drive D.ride
( B )7.A.think of B.get up C.look at D.go to bed
( A )8.A.time B.morning C.hour D.day
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( C )9.A.plays B.helps C.takes D.stops
( D )10.A.usually B.always C.sometimes D.never
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