Unit 3 How do you get to school
Part 4 Section B(课前)
——目标预习,自主学习
一、单词和短语预习。
1.cross the river 穿过河流
比较:cross: 动词,单独使用 across: 副词,搭配动词一起用
词组:穿过街道 cross the street = go across the street
( A )(1)Be careful when you ___________ the street.
A.go across B.go cross C.across D.go cross
(2)看!那个老人正在过马路。
Look! The old man is crossing the street/is going across the street .
2.difficult 困难的 easy 容易的
句型:It is+形容词+to do sth. 做某事是怎么样的
( D )(1)It is easy ___________ math, Lucy often gets full marks(满分).
A.learns B.learned C.learn D.to learn
(2)学英语很难。It is difficult to learn English .
3.between 介于……之间
词组:between…and… 在……之间
( A )(1)There is a bank ___________ the supermarket ___________ the post office.
A.between…and… B.both…and….
C.either…or… D.neither…nor…
(2)李老师站在Tom和我之间。Miss Li stands between Tom and me .
4.afraid 害怕
词组:be afraid of sth. 害怕某物
( D )(1)Don’t __________ afraid. I’m here with you.
A.is B.are C.am D.be
词组:be afraid to do sth.= be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事
(2)我害怕晚上出去。I am afraid to go out at night . = I am afraid of going out at night .
5.village 村庄 villager 村民
( D )(1)Nowadays, the __________ in China are richer than before. They live a happy life.
A.village B.villages
C.villager D.villagers
(2)村民从来没有离开过村庄。 The villagers never leave the village .
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6.true 真的
词组:come true 实现
( A )(1)He worked hard, and his dream finally ___________.
A.came true B.comes true C.come true D.coming true
(2)我相信我的梦想终会实现的。I believe my dream will come true .
二、Section B(1a—1d)句型学习。
1.我爷爷奶奶的家很大。
My grandparents’ home is very big.
2.他们住在哪里?
Where do they live?
3.离这里大概500公里。
It’s about 500 kilometers from here.
4.我每年看望他们一次。
I go to see them once a year.
5.那是一段很长的旅途。
That’s a long trip.
三、Section B—2b篇章理解预习。
(一)预习课文内容,完成下列各句。
1.For the students in the village, it is difficult to get to school.
2.They have to cross a very big river between their school and the village.
3.Then cannot go by boat because the river runs too quickly .
4.It is not easy to cross the river on a ropeway, but the boy is not afraid .
5.The students and villagers want to have a bridge. Can their dream come true ?
(二)预习课文并选择正确的答案。
( C )1.There is a very ____________ between their school and the village.
A.small river B.long bridge C.big river D.short bridge
( B )2.How do the students in the village go to school?
A.By bus. B.On a ropeway. C.By boat. D.On foot.
( A )3.What’s the villagers’ dream?
A.To have a bridge. B.To have a
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school.
C.To have some boats. D.To have a lot of money.
( D )4.What’s the word “afraid” mean?
A.开心的. B.伤心的. C.生气的. D.害怕的.
( B )5.What’s main idea of the 3rd paragraph?
A.How do the students go to school.
B.The villagers’ dream.
C.How does Liangliang go to school.
D.The reason why it’s difficult for the students in the village to go to school.
四、Section B—2b篇章短语归纳。
1.穿过河流 cross the river
2.(河水)流得快 run quickly
3.在绳索上 on a ropeway
4.一个11岁的男孩 one 11-year-old boy
5.每个上学日 every school day
6.和我的同学们玩 play with my classmates
7.离开村庄 leave the village
8.实现 come true
9.离开我家 leave my home
10.公共汽车站 bus stop
11.和我的同学们谈话 talk to my classmates
五、完形填空。
The Green family live 1 Mexico City. On Sundays they 2 up early. They don’t have a 3
breakfast, only coffee, bread and butter. Then they go to church. 4 church they all go to the park in the center of the city. First they go 5 on the lake. 6 they sit under the trees and have their picnic lunch. The children fly their kites. Mr. Green always 7 after lunch on Sundays. In the 8 , the small children ride bikes. At about five o’clock, they buy fruit or ice cream and then they 9 the bus home. They have dinner 10 . Then the children go to bed. Mr. and Mrs. Green go to bed early too on Sundays.
( A )1.A.in B.on C.of D.at
( B )2.A.got B.get C.gets D.getting
( D )3.A.small B.quick C./ D.big
( B )4.A.Before B.After C.When D.Ago
( C )5.A.to boat B.to boating C.boating D.boats
( A )6.A.Then B.Them C.But D.And
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( C )7.A.going sleep B.sleep C.sleeps D.to sleep
( B )8.A.morning B.afternoon C.evening D.night
( D )9.A.have B.ask C.bring D.take
( A )10.A.at home B.at the restaurant C.in the home D.in hotel
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